CN106314112B - A kind of mounting device of vehicle and its battery - Google Patents
A kind of mounting device of vehicle and its battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN106314112B CN106314112B CN201510362019.5A CN201510362019A CN106314112B CN 106314112 B CN106314112 B CN 106314112B CN 201510362019 A CN201510362019 A CN 201510362019A CN 106314112 B CN106314112 B CN 106314112B
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- supporting plate
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- upper bracket
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of vehicle and its mounting device of battery, the mounting device includes the supporting plate extended from front to back, and the top surface of the supporting plate forms the mounting surface of battery；In the rear and front end of the supporting plate, the downside that one end passes through the articulated shaft and the vehicle upper bracket with end that extend from left to right is hinged, to form the first connecting pin, it is detachably connected on the downside of the other end and the vehicle upper bracket with end, with formed can around the articulated shaft rotate second connection end, so as to battery by the second connection end into and out the supporting plate.The dismounting of battery may be implemented in mounting device of the present invention, improves the dismounting convenience of battery, charges so that battery can be detached from car body, and then improves the property easy to use of vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, in particular to the mounting device of a kind of vehicle and its battery.
Background technique
As automobile industry competition becomes a flash point increasingly, automobile environment-protection becomes the emphasis of present consumer's concern, electronic
Vehicle comes into being.Correspondingly, fixed as technological difficulties for the installation of the battery of automobile.In the prior art, the storage of vehicle
Battery generallys use two kinds of fixed forms:, battery is installed to the lower section of floor in a vehicle by bolt, while backplate being installed,
At this point, battery is in under-seat, pass through car floor support；, battery is installed to the upper of floor in a vehicle by bolt
Side, can be on the floor of the vehicle body rear or floor between back seat and front chair.
In the first above-mentioned fixed form, since battery is mounted on vehicle bottom, automobile is easy when by ditch section
Damage battery；In second of fixed form, since battery is mounted on the top of floor in a vehicle, occupy interior most of empty
Between, cause interior space utilization rate lower.
Meanwhile the installation of battery is completed by Special harness by the way of battery fixed installation in the prior art,
Disassembly process is relatively complicated, and battery must move with truck body, can not dismantle battery and charge.It needs to illustrate
Be, although battery in such a way that bolt installation is fixed, as noted previously, as the complex installation process of battery, is adopted
It is also intended merely to can be realized the replacement of battery with the mode that bolt is installed, but this mounting means can not be achieved battery
Frequent installation and removal, therefore charge after battery can not being dismantled.
Charging is realized since battery can not be detached from car body, therefore dedicated Vehicular charging stake is needed to complete charging, and
Vehicular charging stake is seen everywhere unlike gas station, can not just be travelled when vehicle is out of power, it is necessary to dedicated using trailer etc.
Vehicle realizes the transfer of vehicle, reduces the property easy to use of vehicle；And the capacity of battery is limited, largely shortens
The stroke of vehicle；Moreover, to realize that the driving institute electricity demand of whole automobile is larger, battery must use high capacity cell,
And the charging time that the battery of large capacity needs is longer.
As it can be seen that limited by above-mentioned battery fixed form, existing vehicle there are course continuation mileages short, charging inconvenience etc.
Critical defect seriously constrains the popularization and application of vehicle.
In view of this, it would be highly desirable to which in view of the above technical problems, optimization design vehicle in the prior art designs a kind of battery
Mounting base and mounting device carried out after capable of being removed from car body so as to battery with improving the dismounting convenience of battery
Individually charging, and then improve the property easy to use of vehicle.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of mounting device of vehicle battery, so that battery can be from vehicle
It is individually charged after being removed on body, and then improves the property easy to use of vehicle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of mounting device of vehicle battery, including the supporting plate extended from front to back, the top surface of the supporting plate is formed
The mounting surface of battery；In the rear and front end of the supporting plate, one end passes through the articulated shaft extended from left to right and on the vehicle held
The downside of bracket is hinged, to form the first connecting pin, is detachably connected on the downside of the other end and the vehicle upper bracket with end, to be formed
The second connection end that can be rotated around the articulated shaft.
Further, the supporting plate is additionally provided with limiting bracket, and the limiting bracket setting is described in first connecting pin
The one side of limiting bracket towards the second connection end has the first barrier portion, and the first barrier portion barrier is in battery direction
One end of first connecting pin.
Further, first barrier portion includes reed, when battery moves to predetermined installation position, the reed with
Battery is located by connecting.
Further, the vertical section of the limiting bracket is in " several " font, and the slash portion of " several " font is towards described first
Connecting pin, " second " word portion is towards the second connection end, and the top in " second " word portion is by first connecting pin to described second
Connecting pin tilts upwards, vertical part of the first barrier portion setting in " second " the word portion.
Further, the supporting plate is additionally provided with grip part, and the grip part is arranged in the second connection end, the gripping
Portion include by first connecting pin to spaced first grip part of the second connection end and the second grip part, the two it
Between formed hold position.
Further, the one side of first grip part towards first connecting pin has the second barrier portion, and described the
Two barrier portion barriers are in battery towards one end of the second connection end.
It further, further include the top beam being arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the top beam extends from front to back, works as battery
When moving to predetermined installation position, the top beam compresses downwards battery with its bottom surface.
Further, the second connection end is equipped with lockset box, connection lock is built-in in the lockset box, will pass through
Connection lock is stated to be detachably connected with the vehicle upper bracket.
Compared with the existing technology, mounting device of the present invention has the advantage that
Mounting device of the present invention, first by pallet support battery, to realize the support reliability of battery；
More importantly the first connecting pin of supporting plate by left and right extend articulated shaft and vehicle upper bracket it is hinged, second connection end and
Vehicle upper bracket is detachably connected, then when supporting plate is rotated around its articulated shaft, which can be decomposed into up and down and back and forth direction
Componental movement, to change position of the second connection end with respect to vehicle upper bracket of supporting plate, so that the second connection end in supporting plate forms confession
Battery into and out opening, to realize the dismounting of battery.In other words, electric power storage may be implemented in mounting device of the invention
The dismounting in pond can be open when needing to dismount battery with rotating pallet to be formed in second connection end, to remove electric power storage
Pond charge or the battery of charging complete is moved to the supporting plate being fixed.As it can be seen that mounting device of the invention mentions
The high dismounting convenience of battery, charges, and then improve vehicle so that battery can be detached from car body
Property easy to use.
It is carried out another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of vehicle, after capable of being removed from car body so as to battery independent
Charging, and then improve the property easy to use of vehicle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of vehicle, including mounting device described in any of the above embodiments.
Further, including vehicle upper bracket, the mounting device and the vehicle upper bracket are hinged, and the vehicle upper bracket includes
Left stringer and right vertical beam, the two is fixedly connected on the left and right sides of seat board rear end with respective upper end, before front end extends to seat board
The vehicle bottom surface at end, to be enclosed the installation cavity of battery with seat board.
Possessed advantage is identical compared with the existing technology with above-mentioned mounting device for the mounting base, and details are not described herein.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is use state diagram when mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention is equipped with battery；
Fig. 2 is status diagram of the mounting device under installation cavity open state described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the stereochemical structure side view of vehicle upper bracket in mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is first state schematic diagram when mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention carries out battery installation；
Fig. 5 is the second status diagram when mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention carries out battery installation；
Fig. 6 is the first axonometric drawing of mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the second axonometric drawing of mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the top view of mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the left view of mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the vertical section schematic diagram of the limiting bracket of mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1- supporting plate, the first connecting pin 11-, 12- second connection end, 13- limiting groove, 14- idler wheel limiting slot, 2- are hinged
Axis, the first locating part of 21-, 3- limiting bracket, the first barrier portion of 31-, 311- reed, 32- slash portion, 33- " second " word portion, 4- are held
Portion, the second barrier portion of 41-, the first grip part 42-, the second grip part 43-, 5- top beam, 6- lockset box, 7- vehicle upper bracket, 71- are left
Stringer, 72- right vertical beam, 8- installation cavity, 9- battery, 91- idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In addition, the front and rear, left and right that is previously mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention and up and down using car body as reference, with vapour
Vehicle driving direction is front, using the direction opposite with front as rear；Under being with the direction perpendicular to ground and direction ground, with
Opposite direction is upper down；It is left and right directions perpendicular to direction in the front-back direction, with driver's cabin in the plane for being parallel to ground
For reference, the direction in driver left-hand side is a left side, and the direction in driver's right-hand side is the right side.
The equal words of first, second be previously mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention the difference same or similar only for difference structure
Component does not indicate certain particular determination to sequence.
It, can be with furthermore the first connecting pin 11 being previously mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention refers to one end equipped with articulated shaft 2
For front end or rear end；Second connection end 12 refers to the other end opposite with first connecting pin 11, it is clear that first connection
End 11 and second connection end 12 are in two opposite ends in the front-back direction.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The present invention provides a kind of vehicle, including vehicle upper bracket 7 and mounting device, vehicle upper bracket 7, which refers to, is used to support seat
The bottom support frame of chair, connect with the seat board of seat, and vehicle upper bracket 7 of the present invention has installation cavity 8, and battery 9 can
It is mounted in the installation cavity 8；The mounting device is connect with vehicle upper bracket 7, to be supported to battery 9, and can
It is rotated relative to vehicle upper bracket 7, to open and close the installation cavity 8.
Specifically, as shown in Figs. 1-5, the vehicle upper bracket 7 may include that the spaced left stringer 71 in left and right and the right side are vertical
Both beam 72: the vertical section of left stringer 71 and right vertical beam 72 is substantially L-shaped, i.e., may include first part and second part,
Wherein, first part from top to bottom extends, and second part extends from front to back, and after the lower end of first part and second part
End connection, then the upper end of first part constitutes the upper end of the two, the front end of both front end compositions of second part；Described first
Point and second part can be made of one piece, i.e., the lower end forward fold of first part and extend compositions, can also be using welding
It the fixed forms such as connects to be formed by connecting；The upper end of the two is respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides in seat board rear end, the front end of the two to
Before extend to the lower section of seat board front end, and connect with the vehicle bottom surface below seat board front end；It can be below the seat board front end
Underface or relative to seat board front end underface before and after offset it is a certain amount of, as long as offset is smaller, to guarantee that vehicle upper bracket 7 is right
The support reliability of seat board.At this point, left stringer 71 and right vertical beam 72 are mutually enclosed with seat board, hollow cavity is formed, it is described
Hollow cavity is the installation cavity 8.
Further, vehicle upper bracket 7 of the invention can also include rear cross beam, and rear cross beam is connected to left stringer 71 and right vertical beam
Between 72, substantially extend from left to right, and be connected to the rear end of left stringer 71 and right vertical beam 72, and is in left stringer 71 and the right side
Between the upper and lower ends of stringer 72, centre in above-below direction can be set, as shown in Figs. 1-5；When left stringer 71 and right vertical beam
72 it is substantially L-shaped when, rear cross beam is connected to the back side of L-type vertical part, is specifically as follows centre.At this point, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, after
The front end face of crossbeam can form with battery 9 and support cooperation, to prevent battery 9 from moving back, to the progress of the rear end of battery 9 every
Gear forms the third barrier portion that limitation battery 9 moves back；The third barrier portion can be with the first barrier portion 31 and the second barrier
Portion 41 is cooperated, so that the front-rear direction to battery 9 is defined, is specifically please referred to below with respect to 31 He of the first barrier portion
The description of second barrier portion 41.
Below in conjunction with such as Fig. 6-11, mounting device of the invention is specifically described.
Mounting device described in the embodiment of the present invention may include supporting plate 1, and supporting plate 1 can extend from front to back, and support
In the lower end of the installation cavity 8 of vehicle upper bracket 7, the top surface of supporting plate 1 constitutes the mounting surface of battery 9；That is, supporting plate 1 can be with
It is installed on the lower end surface of vehicle upper bracket 7, is enclosed the installation cavity 8 for installing battery 9 jointly with vehicle upper bracket 7.Scheming
In embodiment shown in 1-11, supporting plate 1 forms the first connecting pin 11 with its front end, passes through articulated shaft 2 and 7 front end of vehicle upper bracket
Downside connection, articulated shaft 2 extends from left to right；The rear end of supporting plate 1 can detachably connect with the downside of 7 rear end of vehicle upper bracket
It connects, forms second connection end 12, then supporting plate 1 can be rotated around articulated shaft 2.When supporting plate 1 is rotated down around articulated shaft 2, supporting plate 1
Rear end be detached from vehicle upper bracket 7, and by the rear end of vehicle upper bracket 7 open so that the installation cavity 8 formed opening, which can
So that battery 9 passes in and out the installation cavity 8, into and out supporting plate 1；When battery 9 enters the peace by the opening
Behave affectedly 8 when, supporting plate 1 can be rotated up so that the rear end of supporting plate 1 is contacted with vehicle upper bracket 7, thus by the rear end of supporting plate 1 with
Vehicle upper bracket 7 is fixedly connected, and then closes above-mentioned opening, installation cavity 8 is closed, so that battery 9 is fixedly mounted on the peace
It behave affectedly in 8, is supported and fixed by supporting plate 1.At this point, the front end of supporting plate 1 is the first connecting pin 11, rear end is second connection end 12.
It is appreciated that in mounting device of the invention, articulated shaft 2 can also be arranged in the rear end of supporting plate 1, and by supporting plate
1 front end is detachably connected with vehicle upper bracket 7, and in the case where space allows, the dismounting of battery 9 equally may be implemented；This
When, the rear end of supporting plate 1 is first connecting pin 11, and front end is the second connection end 12.Certainly, due to vehicle upper bracket 7
Front end is usually additionally provided with installation and the supporting element of seat board, therefore the space of 7 front end of vehicle upper bracket is relatively small, therefore before supporting plate 1
When the setting articulated shaft 2 of end, the opening that pass in and out for battery 9 can be formed in the rear end of seat, dismount battery 9 at this time can be sharp
It is larger with space, it is convenient for operating.
As it can be seen that allowing supporting plate 1 with respect to 7 turns of vehicle upper bracket since mounting device and vehicle upper bracket 7 of the invention is hinged
Dynamic, the opposite vehicle upper bracket 7 of second connection end 12 to change supporting plate 1 is opened and closed in the relative position of front and back and up and down direction
The installation cavity 8 realizes the dismounting of battery 9 so that battery 9 can pass in and out the installation cavity 8.Therefore, peace of the invention
Assembling device simplifies the dismounting of battery 9, allows battery 9 to be detached from car body and charges, then when 9 low battery of battery
When, other reserve batteries can be replaced, charges after then dismantling the battery of low battery 9, improves the drive of automobile
Efficiency of movement solves the technical problem that automobile charging is difficult, the charging time is too long and stroke is shorter.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4-5, when carrying out the installation of battery 9, can be first released from the rear end of supporting plate 1 with
Then the connection of vehicle upper bracket 7 rotates down supporting plate 1, to open installation cavity 8, as shown in Figure 2；Then, it is pushed up along supporting plate 1
Dynamic battery 9 so that battery 9 is gradually transferred to supporting plate 1, and is carried, as shown in Figure 4 by supporting plate 1；Then, it will store
After battery 9 is pushed to predetermined installation position, it is rotated up supporting plate 1, so that be moved to can be with vehicle upper bracket 7 for the rear end of supporting plate 1
The position of connection, as shown in figure 5, at this point, the rear end of supporting plate 1 is locked, to be closed the installation cavity 8, so that battery 9 is mounted on
In the installation cavity 8, as shown in Figure 1.
As it can be seen that the dismounting of battery 9 may be implemented by articulated shaft 2 and supporting plate 1 using mounting device of the invention,
Whole process is simple and convenient, improves the disassembly efficiency of battery 9, such that battery 9 is detached from car body and carries out charging,
Be conducive to the popularization and application of vehicle.
Further, limiting bracket 3 can also be arranged in its first connecting pin 11 in supporting plate 1 of the invention, such as Figure 10 and figure
Shown in 11, limiting bracket 3 may be mounted at the top surface of supporting plate 1, and upwardly extend, can barrier in the first connecting pin of supporting plate 1
11.As shown in Figure 1, limiting bracket 3 is equipped with the first barrier portion 31, the first barrier portion 31 towards the one side of second connection end 12 at it
Can barrier in battery 9 towards a side end face of 1 first connecting pin 11 of supporting plate.Specifically, when the front end of supporting plate 1 be its first
When connecting pin 11, the rear end face of limiting bracket 3 is equipped with first barrier portion 31, before first barrier portion 31 and battery 9
End face abuts, and to support battery 9 backward, prevents battery 9 from moving forward；Similarly, when the rear end of supporting plate 1 is its first connection
When holding 11,31 barrier of the first barrier portion is in the rear end of battery 9.
As illustrated in figs. 8-11, reed 311 can be arranged in its first barrier portion 31 in limiting bracket 3, when battery 9 moves to
When predetermined installation position, reed 311 can be located by connecting with battery 9.It is real other structures can also to be set in the first barrier portion 31
The positioning of existing battery 9, is not limited to above-mentioned reed 311, can be the structures such as spacing bayonet.
The predetermined installation position refers to that battery 9 can be completely in installation cavity 8 and can be realized the position for stablizing installation
It sets.
Wherein, the vertical section of limiting bracket 3 can be specifically arranged in "Ji" type, and "Ji" type can be by slash portion 32
With " second " word portion 33 constitutes, the slash portion 32 of " several " font towards first connecting pin 11, " second " word portion 33 is towards described second
Connecting pin 12；" second " top in word portion 33 can be by the inclination upwards of first connecting pin 11 to the second connection end 12, institute
State the first barrier portion 31 be arranged described " second " and word portion 33 vertical part.When the first barrier portion 31 carries out barrier to battery 9,
The slash portion 32 of "Ji" type is supported in battery 9 towards the one side of the first connecting pin 11, with the front end of supporting plate 1 for the first connecting pin
For 11, due to " second " and word portion 33 top droop setting, enable slash portion 32 to battery 9 generate towards back upper place branch
Support force realizes that battery 9 in the positioning of front and back and up and down direction, further increases the reliability of positioning of battery 9 with auxiliary.
In addition, grip part 4 can also be arranged in supporting plate 1 of the invention, grip part 4 can be specifically arranged in second connection end
12, grip part 4 can be held to drive supporting plate 1 to rotate around articulated shaft 2.
Meanwhile grip part 4 can have the second barrier portion 41 towards the first connecting pin 11 on one side, when battery 9 moves
When to predetermined installation position, second barrier portion 41 can be abutted with the end face of battery 9 towards second connection end 12, with limitation
Movement of the battery 9 towards second connection end 12.By taking the first connecting pin 11 is in the front end of supporting plate 1 as an example, the front end of grip part 4
Face constitutes second barrier portion 41, and the second barrier portion 41 can cooperate with the rear end face barrier of battery 9, to limit electric power storage
Pond 9 moves back.
In more detail, as Figure 1-10 shows, grip part 4 may include the first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43, and two
Person can be arranged at front-rear direction interval, and the first grip part 42 is arranged with articulated shaft 2 preceding close to the direction of the first connecting pin 11
For section, the first grip part 42 is in the front end of the second grip part 43；Due to 43 front and back of the first grip part 42 and the second grip part
Interval setting, then form gap therebetween, which, which is constituted, holds position, so as to operator's gripping.Further, it first holds
Hold portion 42 and the second grip part 43 can arc-shaped setting, and the center of circle of arc is in top, i.e. the first grip part 42 and
The left and right ends of two grip parts 43 are bent upwards towards the middle, and the first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43 are in upward in other words
Arc outstanding；Meanwhile first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43 extend from left to right, the first grip part 42 towards first
One side end face of connecting pin 11 is second barrier portion 41.When the first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43 is arc-shaped sets
When setting, on the one hand can preferably it cooperate with hand-type, in order to hold；On the other hand, since the first grip part 42 and second is held
It holds the arc-shaped center of circle in portion 43 and is in top, then the first grip part 42 is bent upwards, then on direction from left to right, first is held
It holds portion 42 first to extend still further below upwards, the second barrier portion 41 and the rear end face of battery 9 is carried out in the up-down direction
It comes into full contact with, to improve reliability of positioning.
It is appreciated that grip part 4 is not limited to the specific constructive form of above-mentioned first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43, this
Field technical staff also can be set a grip part 4 and realize above-mentioned function；Meanwhile first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43
It is also not necessarily limited to the structure type of arc, can be the other structures such as straight tube-like, concrete form, which can according to need, to be adjusted.
Further, the present invention in mounting device can also include top beam 5, as shown in figures 1 and 3, top beam 5 by it is preceding extremely
After extend, specifically may be at the upper end of installation cavity 8, the top in supporting plate 1；It is when battery 9 moves to predetermined installation position,
Top beam 5 can compress downwards battery 9 with its bottom surface, to carry out the limit of up and down direction to battery 9.
In detail, the bottom surface of top beam 5 can be in substantially downward projection of arc, and the structures such as reed 311 can also be arranged, with
Just location fit is formed with the top surface of battery 9, improves the compression reliability to battery 9.
In addition, mounting device of the invention can also include lockset box 6, as illustrated in figures 6-10, supporting plate 1 can pass through lockset
Box 6 is connect with vehicle upper bracket 7: the lockset box 6, the company of being built-in in lockset box 6 can be arranged in the second connection end 12 of supporting plate 1
Lock is connect, can be realized by connection lock and be detachably connected with vehicle upper bracket 7；When needing to dismount battery 9, lockset box is released
6 with the connection of vehicle upper bracket 7 so that the second connection end 12 of supporting plate 1 be in free state, then supporting plate 1 second can be connected with it
End 12 is rotated around articulated shaft 2, and then opens and closes the installation cavity 8；After battery 9 is installed in place, by lockset box 6 and vehicle upper bracket
7 connect and lock, so that battery 9 to be fixed in the installation cavity 8.
Wherein, the mode multiplicity that lockset box 6 is connect with vehicle upper bracket 7 is realized, for example, can be in the left and right of lockset box 6 two
Connecting plate is arranged in side, meanwhile, onboard fixed plate is arranged in the left and right sides of bracket 7, in the corresponding position of connecting plate and fixed plate
The connecting holes such as threaded hole can be set, then realize that lockset box 6 connects with the detachable of vehicle upper bracket 7 by connectors such as bolts
It connects.Certainly, the mode multiplicity being detachably connected, is not limited to the threaded connection, can also be clamping, pin shaft connection etc..
In addition, the second connection end 12 that supporting plate 1 is arranged in lockset box 6 refers to close to the position of second connection end 12, it can also
To be interpreted as one end far from articulated shaft 2, as long as the tie point of lockset box 6 and vehicle upper bracket 7 can cooperate with articulated shaft 2
Realize supporting plate 1 reliable location, be not limited to second connection end 12, can be moved forward and backward with respect to second connection end 12 centainly compared with
Small distance.
Furthermore lockset box 6 can be specifically arranged in hollow box shape, and as shown in Fig. 7-Figure 10, the bottom surface of lockset box 6 can be with
Its middle part is recessed inwardly, to form weight loss groove, that is to say, that the bottom surface of the hollow box of lockset box 6 can be middle part hollow out
Structure reduces the self weight of lockset box 6 to take into account connection reliability and loss of weight.At the same time it can also in 6 bottom surface of lockset box
Stiffening plate is arranged in the left and right sides, and when the front end of supporting plate 1 is arranged in articulated shaft 2, stiffening plate has acclivitous from front to back
Rake, and the tilt angle that rake relative level tilts down is set according to the rotational angle that supporting plate 1 rotates down
It sets；When supporting plate 1 rotates down and opens installation cavity 8, rake can be parallel to ground, and be supported in ground, to hold in the palm
Plate 1 is fixed on the heeling condition, convenient for battery 9 is slided along supporting plate 1 and passes in and out the installation cavity 8.It is appreciated that working as articulated shaft
2 when being arranged in the rear end of supporting plate 1, the then inclination upwards from back to front of the rake of the stiffening plate, so as to turn with supporting plate 1
Dynamic to match, i.e., in the longitudinal direction, rake is tilted upwards by first connecting pin 11 to the direction of second connection end 12.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the first locating part 21 can also be arranged in the left and right ends of articulated shaft 2, with limitation
The movement of articulated shaft 2 in the lateral direction improves the rotational stability of supporting plate 1.First locating part 21 can be limited block
Or limit card slot etc..
On the basis of the above, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, limiting groove 13, institute of the present invention can be set in the top surface of supporting plate 1
Spacing block set can be set in the bottom surface of the battery 9 of use, and the spacing block set can cooperate with limiting groove 13, so as to electric power storage
Pond 9 is located in limiting groove 13 with its spacing block set, is locked to the front and back and left and right directions of battery 9, realizes electric power storage
Positioning of the pond 9 in front and back and left and right directions.
Specifically, four vertex in battery 9 can be set in the spacing block set, then supporting plate 1 can with limit
Four limiting grooves 13 are arranged in the corresponding position of convex block, and each limiting groove 13 surrounds a rectangle or square structure, such as
Shown in Fig. 6-9；At this point, reinforcing rib can also be arranged in the left and right sides of the rectangle or square structure, it can locating
In the left side setting left side reinforcing rib of two limiting grooves 13 in left side, set on the right side of two limiting grooves 13 in right side
Right side reinforcing rib is set, left side reinforcing rib and right side reinforcing rib can extend from front to back.
Using limiting groove 13 and left side reinforcing rib, the mutually matched structure of right side reinforcing rib, on the one hand, the left and right sides
Reinforcing rib can make up the intensity of the supporting plate 1 lost by the setting of limiting groove 13, and the support to guarantee battery 9 is reliable
Property；On the other hand, left side reinforcing rib and right side reinforcing rib can be provided projectingly respectively the left and right sides limiting groove 13 it is outer
Side, to assist realizing the barrier to battery 9, the movement of limitation battery 9 in left and right directions, the positioning for improving battery 9 can
By property.
Further, loss of weight through-hole can also be set between left side reinforcing rib and right side reinforcing rib, and multiple loss of weight through-holes can
It is arranged with interval in the longitudinal direction with shape loss of weight through-hole in a row, then can be set and loss of weight described in several rows is set from left to right
Through-hole；Three row's loss of weight through-holes are provided in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6-10.It is appreciated that the loss of weight through-hole number with
And arrangement can according to need and be adjusted, and be not limited to above-mentioned three rows structure；It is described herein it is several be that exponential quantity is not true
It is fixed, usually three or more.
Further, idler wheel limiting slot 14 can also be set on supporting plate 1, as illustrated in figures 6-10, the front end of battery 9 or
Idler wheel 91 can be arranged in rear end at left and right sides of it, and in order to realize the movement of battery 9, the dismounting for improving battery 9 is convenient
Property.When the front end of supporting plate 1 is arranged in articulated shaft 2, the opening passed in and out for battery 9 is in rear, therefore can be in battery 9
Idler wheel 91 is arranged in front end, to push the rear end of battery 9 to enter it from back to front in the installation cavity 8；When articulated shaft 2 is set
It sets at the rear end of supporting plate 1, is in front for the opening that battery 9 passes in and out, therefore idler wheel can be set in the rear end of battery 9
91, to push the front end of battery 9 to enter battery 9 in the installation cavity 8 from front to back.
At this point it is possible to which idler wheel limiting slot 14 is arranged on supporting plate 1, the idler wheel limiting slot 14 cooperates with idler wheel 91, in turn
Realize the limit to 9 idler wheel 91 of battery；The left side in left side reinforcing rib and supporting plate 1 can be set in the idler wheel limiting slot 14
Between and right side reinforcing rib and the right edge of supporting plate 1 between, then idler wheel 91 can be embedded in the idler wheel limiting slot 14, be mentioned
The reliability of positioning of high battery 9.Simultaneously as the left and right sides of supporting plate 1 is arranged in idler wheel limiting slot 14, reinforce in left side
Between between muscle and left side and right side reinforcing rib and right edge, left side reinforcing rib and left side can distinguish barrier and be in
The left and right sides of the idler wheel 91 in 1 left side of supporting plate, to assist improving the reliability of positioning of left side roller 91；Similarly, right side reinforcing rib
Barrier can be distinguished in the left and right sides of the idler wheel 91 in 1 right side of supporting plate, to assist improving right roller 91 with right edge
Reliability of positioning.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of mounting device of vehicle battery, which is characterized in that including the supporting plate (1) extended from front to back, the support
The top surface of plate (1) forms the mounting surface of battery (9)；In the rear and front end of the supporting plate (1), one end by extending from left to right
Articulated shaft (2) and with end vehicle upper bracket (7) downside it is hinged, to form the first connecting pin (11), the other end and with hold
Vehicle upper bracket is detachably connected on the downside of (7), to form the second connection end (12) that can be rotated around the articulated shaft (2)；
The supporting plate (1) is additionally provided with limiting bracket (3), and the limiting bracket (3) setting is described in first connecting pin (11)
The one side of limiting bracket (3) towards the second connection end (12) has the first barrier portion (31), first barrier portion (31)
Barrier is in battery (9) towards one end of first connecting pin (11)；
The vertical section of the limiting bracket (3) is in " several " font, and the slash portion (32) of " several " font is towards first connecting pin
(11), " second " word portion (33) is towards the second connection end (12), and the top in " second " word portion (33) is by first connecting pin
(11) it is tilted upwards to the second connection end (12), the first barrier portion (31) setting is in the perpendicular of " second " the word portion (33)
Portion.
2. mounting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first barrier portion (31) includes reed (311),
When battery (9) moves to predetermined installation position, the reed (311) is located by connecting with battery (9).
3. mounting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting plate (1) is additionally provided with grip part (4), described
Grip part (4) is arranged in the second connection end (12), and the grip part (4) includes by first connecting pin to described second
Spaced first grip part (42) in connecting pin and the second grip part (43) form hold position between the two.
4. mounting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first grip part (42) connects towards described first
The one side for connecing end (11) has the second barrier portion (41), and the second barrier portion (41) barrier is in battery (9) towards described the
One end of two connecting pins (12).
5. mounting device according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that further include being arranged in the supporting plate (1)
The top beam (5) at top, the top beam (5) extend from front to back, when battery (9) moves to predetermined installation position, the top beam
(5) battery (9) are compressed downwards with its bottom surface.
6. mounting device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second connection end (12) is equipped with lockset box (6),
It being built-in with connection lock in the lockset box (6), being detachably connected with will pass through the connection lock with the vehicle upper bracket (7).
7. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including the described in any item mounting devices of the claims 1-6.
8. vehicle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that including vehicle upper bracket (7), the mounting device and the vehicle
Hingedly, the vehicle upper bracket (7) includes left stringer (71) and right vertical beam (72) to upper bracket (7), and the two is fixed with respective upper end
It is connected to the left and right sides of seat board rear end, front end extends to the vehicle bottom surface of seat board front end, to be enclosed battery with seat board
(9) installation cavity (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510362019.5A CN106314112B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | A kind of mounting device of vehicle and its battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510362019.5A CN106314112B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | A kind of mounting device of vehicle and its battery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106314112A CN106314112A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106314112B true CN106314112B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
ID=57721844
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510362019.5A Active CN106314112B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | A kind of mounting device of vehicle and its battery |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106314112B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111204315A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-29 | 吉林大学 | Novel pure electric vehicle battery pack quick replacement mechanism and replacement method |
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| EP0928720A2 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-07-14 | CLARION Co., Ltd. | Vehicle-mounted record medium reproducing apparatus |
| CN202541280U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-21 | 湖南晟通科技集团有限公司 | Electric vehicle battery compartment capable of quickly replacing storage batteries |
| CN203472822U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-03-12 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Novel quick-change apparatus for onboard power battery box of electric car |
| CN203739849U (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-07-30 | 浙江立通新能源汽车有限公司 | Storage battery arrangement structure of electric car |
| CN104444955A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州先锋物流装备科技有限公司 | Split structure for battery maintenance and replacing |
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| JPS60146724A (en) * | 1984-01-11 | 1985-08-02 | Toyota Motor Corp | Battery loading or unloading method and device for electric automobile |
| DK2230164T3 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-07-23 | Thoemus Veloshop Ag | Bicycle frame for recording a battery unit and associated battery unit |
| CN202076343U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-12-14 | 武济群 | Battery mounting base |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0928720A2 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-07-14 | CLARION Co., Ltd. | Vehicle-mounted record medium reproducing apparatus |
| CN202541280U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-21 | 湖南晟通科技集团有限公司 | Electric vehicle battery compartment capable of quickly replacing storage batteries |
| CN203472822U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-03-12 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Novel quick-change apparatus for onboard power battery box of electric car |
| CN203739849U (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-07-30 | 浙江立通新能源汽车有限公司 | Storage battery arrangement structure of electric car |
| CN104444955A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州先锋物流装备科技有限公司 | Split structure for battery maintenance and replacing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106314112A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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