CN106312760B - Casting iron pan polishing machine - Google Patents
Casting iron pan polishing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106312760B CN106312760B CN201610933716.6A CN201610933716A CN106312760B CN 106312760 B CN106312760 B CN 106312760B CN 201610933716 A CN201610933716 A CN 201610933716A CN 106312760 B CN106312760 B CN 106312760B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support wheel
- abrasive band
- cabinet
- support
- wheel mounting
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/006—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for special purposes, e.g. for television tubes, car bumpers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/02—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding rotationally symmetrical surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
- B24B21/20—Accessories for controlling or adjusting the tracking or the tension of the grinding belt
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/061—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine, including cabinet and the cleaner that is connect with cabinet, case side wall, which is equipped with to dig, sets frame and transmission device, and top is provided with frame head apparatus in cabinet, lower section is provided with Work fixing device；Transmission device includes the upright guide rail being set to outside cabinet, and the fixed seat moved up and down along guide rail direction is provided on upright guide rail, be provided in the fixed seat can horizontal shifting transverse arm, transverse arm passes through to dig and sets frame and connect with frame head apparatus；Frame head apparatus includes fixed base plate and double end motor, and double end motor both sides are each provided with an abrasive band driving wheel；It is respectively set immediately below two abrasive band driving wheels there are two abrasive band support wheel, rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band is respectively installed on the abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel of both sides；Work fixing device includes the supporting plate for being set to cabinet lower part, and pedestal is provided on supporting plate, transmission mechanism is provided between cabinet and supporting plate, and the machine polishing efficiency is high, high-quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of iron pan burnishing device more particularly to a kind of casting iron pan polishing machines.
Background technology
Iron pan polishing at present is low using manual production polishing efficiency, iron pan breakage rate is high, and quality of finish can not ensure；Although
Also automation polishing machine has been had existed, but the work of existing polishing machine is discontinuous, due to being required for being polished inside and outside pot base, and
And it is inside and outside will first pass through rough polishing, then carry out fine polishing again, the limitation of existing polishing machine structural design often only has
One head, during to pot base ran, a polishing machine can be only done a polishing, and can not achieve polishing
It is continuous, after completing a process, generally require pot base being transferred to next process, and fixed frock clamp
Processing efficiency is seriously affected, pot base, by repeatedly carrying and shifting, is highly detrimental to the quality pipe of pot base in polishing process
Reason；The a large amount of dust generated in the production process of iron pan polishing simultaneously, easily leads to the occupational diseases such as lung failure, seriously endangers worker's
Health and life security.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome low current iron pan burnishing device polishing efficiency, tedious process, dust pollution tight
The problem of weight, and a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine is provided, which can automatically move position, convenient to be polished processing to pot embryo, throw
Light quality is good, being capable of effective dedusting.
The invention is realized in this way：A kind of casting iron pan polishing machine, including cabinet and the cleaner that is connect with cabinet, institute
It states case side wall and sets frame equipped with digging vertically, digging, which is set, is provided with transmission device at frame, head dress is provided with above the cabinet inside
It sets, lower section is provided with Work fixing device；
The transmission device includes the vertical arm being set to outside cabinet, and upright guide rail, upright guide rail are equipped in the vertical arm
On be provided with the fixed seat moved up and down along guide rail direction, be provided in the fixed seat can horizontal shifting transverse arm, institute
It states transverse arm and passes through to dig and set frame and connect with frame head apparatus；
The frame head apparatus includes fixed base plate, and fixed base plate one side connect with transverse arm, it is double to be provided on another side
Head motor and support wheel mounting plate, the double end motor are located at the top of support wheel mounting plate；It is defeated at left and right sides of double end motor
An abrasive band driving wheel is each provided on shaft；There are two the support wheel mounting plates, is located at the both sides of fixed base plate, all
Straight down, there are one abrasive band support wheels, two abrasive band support wheels to distinguish position for each setting in the lower end of two support wheel mounting plates
It is described to be set with rough polishing sand on the abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel in left side in the underface of two abrasive band driving wheels
Band is set with fine polishing abrasive band on the abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel on right side；
The Work fixing device includes the supporting plate for being set to cabinet lower part, and the supporting plate upper surface is set by entad
It is equipped with the pedestal for being used to support pot embryo, bearing is provided with below supporting plate, motor is installed, between the cabinet and supporting plate on bearing
It is provided with the transmission mechanism that supporting plate can be made to be moved in cabinet.
A kind of above-mentioned casting iron pan polishing machine is provided with horizontal guide rail on the transverse arm, and fixed seat side is equipped with and water
The matched horizontal concrete chute of level gauge, the other side are equipped with and the matched vertical chute of upright guide rail；The vertical arm and transverse arm
On be both provided with leading screw and spindle motor, the leading screw in vertical arm is vertically arranged, and the leading screw on transverse arm is horizontally disposed, the fixed seat
Both sides are respectively arranged with passes through screw to export axis connection with spindle motor respectively with the matched screw of leading screw, the leading screw.
A kind of above-mentioned casting iron pan polishing machine, the fixed seating are provided with clump weight in vertical arm side, the vertical arm other side,
Idler wheel is installed above vertical arm, the clump weight is connect by the steel wire rope being wound on idler wheel with fixed seat.
A kind of above-mentioned casting iron pan polishing machine, is provided with air duct, is set on the air duct between the cabinet and cleaner
There are at least one import, air duct import to be connect by pipeline with cabinet, air duct end is connect with cleaner.
A kind of above-mentioned casting iron pan polishing machine is provided with abrasive band support wheel installation device, institute on the support wheel mounting plate
It includes the support wheel fixed base plate being fixedly installed on the outside of support wheel mounting plate to state support wheel installation device, and the support wheel is fixed
Pilot hole is set on seat board, guide rod is inserted in the pilot hole, location nut, the positioning spiral shell are provided on the guide rod
Mother is located above support wheel fixed base plate, and the lower end of the guide rod is provided with support wheel mounting base, and the support wheel passes through pin
Axis is mounted in support wheel mounting base, and compressed spring is additionally provided on the guide rod, and the compressed spring is located at support wheel peace
It fills between seat and support wheel fixed base plate.
A kind of above-mentioned casting iron pan polishing machine is provided with abrasive band support wheel installation device, institute on the support wheel mounting plate
It includes the hydraulic cylinder fixed seat being fixedly installed on the outside of support wheel mounting plate to state support wheel installation device, is pacified in hydraulic cylinder fixed seat
Equipped with hydraulic cylinder, straight down, lower end is fixedly installed support wheel mounting base, the support to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder
Wheel is set to by axis pin in support wheel mounting base.
A kind of above-mentioned casting iron pan polishing machine is provided with support locking device in the support wheel mounting base comprising set
The swivel mount being placed in support wheel mounting base and the adjusting studdle being set on swivel mount, the swivel mount are set by axis pin
It is placed in support wheel mounting base, can be rotated upwardly and downwardly in support wheel mounting base, top is equipped with threaded hole, the adjusting support
Screw rod is set to by threaded hole on swivel mount.
A kind of above-mentioned casting iron pan polishing machine, the transmission mechanism include be arranged in parallel in cabinet lower part track it is gentle
Cylinder, the supporting plate lower face region corresponding with track are provided with connector close to end positions, and supporting plate passes through company with track
Fitting connects, and the piston rod of the connector and cylinder connects；The supporting plate is provided with downward lead to close to upper surface center
Hole, the pedestal lower end pass through through-hole and are connected with the first wheel disc, and the motor output end is upward and is connected with the second wheel disc, institute
It states and passes through belt transmission between the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc.
A kind of above-mentioned casting iron pan polishing machine, the pedestal are cylindric, and downward circular hole is provided with along its axis, described
Supporting rod is provided in circular hole, the post upper is provided with electromagnet, and supporting rod lower end is fixed on the support.
A kind of above-mentioned casting iron pan polishing machine, the pedestal are hollow cylindrical, and the electromagnet is set to chassis interior,
The pedestal inward flange is evenly arranged with stud along its inner wall, is provided with tyre bead moving up and down in pedestal, on the tyre bead
It is uniformly provided with screw hole, there are two nuts for suit on screw hole, stud for the stud, and it is upper and lower that two nuts are located at tyre bead
Both sides.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The casting iron pan polishing machine of the present invention can install rough polishing and fine polishing abrasive band simultaneously,
Enable pot base that can either carry out rough polishing on the same polishing machine, and fine polishing can be carried out, eliminates a pot base rough polishing
Pot base between fine polishing two procedures carries the process of transfer, effectively raises the efficiency of polishing, avoids pot base and throws
The problem of pot base quality of finish being destroyed due to transfer in photoreduction process because carrying；In addition, will using support wheel installation device in the present invention
Abrasive band support wheel is installed on support wheel mounting plate, is not only able to facilitate the replacement in abrasive band to install, is also achieved appearance in pot base
Face Even Grinding polishing；It is moved in orbit by driving pedestal, not only can determine that the position of its movement, but also be conveniently operated, it can
Processing preferably is polished to pot embryo, a large amount of dust generated in iron pan polishing production process can effectively be removed by cleaner
Dirt has ensured the health and life security of worker.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention I；
Fig. 2 is overall structure of the present invention II；
Fig. 3 is fixed seat knot front view；
Fig. 4 is fixed seat knot vertical view；
Fig. 5 is frame head apparatus structural schematic diagram I；
Fig. 6 is frame head apparatus left view I；
Fig. 7 is frame head apparatus front view I；
Fig. 8 is frame head apparatus structural schematic diagram II；
Fig. 9 is frame head apparatus left view II；
Figure 10 is frame head apparatus front view II；
Figure 11 is support locking device structure schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is Work fixing device front view；
Figure 13 is Work fixing device vertical view；
Figure 14 is schematic diagram of base structure；
Figure 15 is stud, tyre bead mounting structure schematic diagram；
Figure 16 is fixed base plate structural schematic diagram；
Figure 17 is fixed base plate and transverse arm mounting structure schematic diagram.
In figure：Frame, 4- vertical arm, 5- upright guide rails, 6- fixed seats, 7- transverse arms, 8- are set in 1- cabinets, 2- cleaners, 3- diggings
Fixed base plate, 9- double end motors, 10- support wheel mounting plates, the abrasive bands 11- driving wheel, the abrasive bands 12- support wheel, 13a- rough polishing sand
Band, 13b- fine polishings abrasive band, 14- horizontal guide rails, 15- horizontal concrete chutes, 16- vertical chutes, 17a- leading screws one, 17b- leading screws two,
18a- spindle motors one, 18b- spindle motors two, 19a- screws one, 19b- screws two, 20- clump weights, 21- idler wheels, 22- wind
Road, 23- pipelines, 24- support wheel fixed base plates, 25- guide rods, 26- location nuts, 27- support wheel mounting bases, 28- compress bullet
Spring, 29- hydraulic cylinder fixed seats, 30- hydraulic cylinders, 31- support locking device, 311- swivel mounts, 312- to adjust studdle, 32-
Supporting plate, 33- pedestals, 34- bearings, 35- motors, 36- tracks, 37- cylinders, 38- ears, the first wheel discs of 39-, the second wheel discs of 40-,
41- supporting rods, 42- belts, 43- electromagnet, 44- studs, 45- tyre beads, 46- nuts, 47- steel wire ropes, 48- connectors, 49- are horizontal
Arm arm plate.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1：A kind of casting iron pan polishing machine, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 17, including cabinet 1 and the cleaner that is connect with cabinet
2, case side wall, which is equipped with to dig vertically, sets frame 3, and digging, which is set, is provided with transmission device at frame, be provided with above cabinet inside frame head apparatus,
Lower section is provided with Work fixing device；
Transmission device includes the vertical arm 4 being set to outside cabinet, and upright guide rail 5 is equipped in vertical arm, is arranged on upright guide rail
There is the fixed seat 6 moved up and down along guide rail direction, the transverse arm 7 that forward and backward can be moved horizontally is provided in fixed seat, is arranged on transverse arm
Have a horizontal guide rail 14,6 side of fixed seat be equipped with the matched horizontal concrete chute 15 of horizontal guide rail, the other side be equipped with vertically
The matched vertical chute of guide rail 16, it is preferred that fixed seat 6 is located at 4 side of vertical arm, and the vertical arm other side is provided with clump weight 20,
Idler wheel 21 is installed above vertical arm, clump weight 20 is connect with fixed seat 6 by the steel wire rope 47 being wound on idler wheel 21, can be reduced
The heavy burden of fixed seat, balance fixed seat or so stress, protects fixed seat, so that it is slided up and down and more stablizes；Vertical arm 4 and transverse arm 7
On be both provided with leading screw and spindle motor, one 17a of leading screw in vertical arm 4 is vertically arranged, and the two 17b levels of leading screw on transverse arm 7 are set
It sets, fixed seat both sides are respectively arranged with passes through screw with matched one 19a of screw of one 17a of leading screw, two 17b of leading screw, leading screw one
One exports axis connection with one 18a of spindle motor, and two 17b of leading screw passes through the output shaft of two 19b of screw and two 18b of spindle motor to connect
It connects, 7 end of transverse arm passes through digging to set frame 3 and is equipped with transverse arm arm plate 49, connector 48 is equipped on transverse arm arm plate, transverse arm 7 passes through cross
Connector 48 on arm arm plate is connect with frame head apparatus, and under the drive of spindle motor, leading screw rotation, fixed seat moves up and down,
It can realize upper and lower, the back-and-forth motion of frame head apparatus.
Frame head apparatus includes fixed base plate 8, and the trailing flank of fixed base plate 8 is equipped with connector 48, and fixed base plate 8 passes through company
48 bolt of fitting is fixed on transverse arm siding 49, and 8 leading flank of fixed base plate is located at top and is equipped with double end motor 9, the left and right sides
Output shaft on be separately installed with an abrasive band driving wheel 11；The lower section for being located at double end motor 9 in 8 leading flank of fixed base plate is also solid
Surely it setting there are two support wheel mounting plate 10, two support wheel mounting plates 10 are located at the both sides of fixed base plate, all straight down,
Support wheel installation device in abrasive band is all installed on two support wheel mounting plates comprising be fixedly installed in support wheel mounting plate
The hydraulic cylinder fixed seat 29 in 10 outsides, is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 30 in hydraulic cylinder fixed seat, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder straight down,
Lower end is installed with support wheel mounting base 27, and abrasive band support wheel 12 is set to by axis pin in support wheel mounting base 27, sand
Band support wheel 12 is mounted on by axis pin in support wheel mounting base, and the diameter of two abrasive band support wheels is smaller than two abrasive bands actively
The diameter of wheel 11；Support locking device 31 is provided in support wheel mounting base 27 comprising be installed in support wheel mounting base
Swivel mount 311 and the adjusting studdle 312 being installed on swivel mount, swivel mount are set to by axis pin in support wheel mounting base,
It can be rotated upwardly and downwardly in support wheel mounting base, top is equipped with threaded hole, adjusts studdle and is set to rotation by threaded hole
On pivoted frame.It is set with rough polishing abrasive band 13a on the abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel in left side, is located at the abrasive band master on right side
Fine polishing abrasive band 13b is set on driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel.In use, can by the flexible of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 30,
Abrasive band is replaced, and the tensioning degree in abrasive band is adjusted, the rotation of adjustment support locking device 31 can also be rotated
The top for adjusting studdle 312 is against the lower face of hydraulic cylinder fixed seat 29 by frame 311, to be carried out to abrasive band support wheel 12
It is fixed, enough ensure that abrasive band support wheel supports abrasive band and effectively contacted with pot base, to be effectively ensured to appearance in pot base
Face Even Grinding polishing.
Work fixing device includes being welded in two rectilinear orbits 36 being mutually parallel, rectilinear orbit on cabinet lower framework
Upside is connected with supporting plate 32 by linear bearing, and supporting plate rectangular cross-section, linear bearing is fixed close to four angles of supporting plate, same
Ear 38 is respectively and fixedly provided on the outside of two linear bearings on one linear road, along linear road direction, one end far from supporting plate 32 respectively connects ear
Cylinder 37 there are one connecing, two cylinders are fixed in the linear guide 36 and its work extreme direction is on the contrary, cylinder is pushed by ear 38
Supporting plate 32 moves in the linear guide 36, and supporting plate upper surface is provided with through-hole by entad, and through-hole is set as three sections of step
The stepped hole bottom surface of circular hole, epimere is provided with plane bearing, and deep groove ball bearing is provided in the stepped hole of stage casing, and hypomere is positive normal open
Hole is provided with the pedestal for being used to support pot embryo on the upside of through-hole, and pedestal upper end-face edge is set as circular arc, pedestal can be avoided to scratch
Pot embryo, pedestal be set as with the matched step shaft-like of through-hole, connected by bearing between pedestal and supporting plate, can ensure pedestal
It is freely rotated, while reducing the phase mutual friction between them.Pedestal lower end passes through through-hole and is fixedly connected with the first wheel disc 39, holds in the palm
It is fixed with downward bearing on plate lower face, motor is fixed on bearing, the output end of motor is upward and is fixedly connected with second
Wheel disc 40 is driven between first wheel disc and the second wheel disc by belt 42, drives the rotation of the first wheel disc by motor, and then drive
Base rotation can ensure that pot embryo is more convenient in the process of polishing, while processing effect is more preferable.The axial location of pedestal is attached
It is closely set as downward circular hole, supporting rod 41 is provided in circular hole, post upper is fixed with electromagnet 43, and branch is fixed in lower end
It on seat 34, is not contacted between supporting rod 41 and pedestal 33, ensures pedestal 33 during rotation not to electromagnet 43 in this way
It impacts, meanwhile, increase electromagnet, can preferably fix pot embryo, it is avoided to be shaken when being polished processing；
As shown in Figure 12 ~ 13, when thrown outside pot embryo, pedestal 33 is cylindric, and electromagnet 43 is set to pedestal top,
Pedestal upper end-face edge is set as circular arc, and pedestal can be avoided to scratch pot embryo；As shown in Figure 14 ~ 15, when polished in pot embryo,
Pedestal 33 is hollow cylindrical, can move up and down tyre bead 45, and 3 threaded holes are evenly arranged on tyre bead, and chassis interior edge is tried to get to the heart of a matter
Edge is equipped with 3 studs 44, and stud passes through threaded hole, is set on each stud there are two nut 46, two nuts divide
Not Wei Yu the upper and lower both sides of threaded hole tyre bead 45 is tightly fixed to upper and lower two nuts to make tyre bead be sleeved on stud
Between, turn nut changes position of the nut on stud, changes the height of tyre bead, so as to polish different depth pot embryo.
Air duct 22 is additionally provided between cabinet and cleaner, air duct is equipped at least one import, the distribution of air duct both sides
There are cabinet, air duct import to be connect by pipeline 23 with cabinet, air duct end is connect with cleaner, and cleaner can be spray
Cylinder, electrostatic precipitator etc., can thrifty factory floor, avoid workshop generate a large amount of dust.
Embodiment 2：The casting iron pan polishing machine of the present embodiment, with casting iron pan polishing machine involved in embodiment 1
It is illustrated centered on difference.
As shown in Fig. 8 ~ 10, abrasive band support wheel installation device, packet are all installed on two support wheel mounting plates 10
The support wheel fixed base plate 24 being fixedly installed on the outside of support wheel mounting plate is included, pilot hole is set on support wheel fixed base plate, is oriented to
Guide rod 25 is inserted in hole, guide rod is equipped with location nut 26, and location nut is located above support wheel fixed base plate, guide rod
Lower end be fixedly connected with support wheel mounting base 27, abrasive band support wheel 12 is mounted on by axis pin in support wheel mounting base, is oriented to
Compressed spring 28 is additionally provided on bar 25, compressed spring is between support wheel mounting base 27 and support wheel fixed base plate 24；Make
Used time, position that can be by adjusting location nut on guide rod 25, so as to adjust the tensioner degree in abrasive band, simultaneously because adopting
With compressed spring, the replacement in abrasive band can be facilitated.
Operation principle：
Embodiment 1：In use, present invention combination switch board or control cabinet carry out electrical control.Before polishing, by controlling liquid
The piston rod of cylinder pressure 30 bounces back, and abrasive band support wheel is driven to be moved towards abrasive band driving wheel, reduces abrasive band support wheel and abrasive band actively
The distance between wheel, corresponding abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel are set with by rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band
On, it then controls 30 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder and stretches out, drive abrasive band support wheel far from abrasive band driving wheel, increase abrasive band support wheel and sand
The distance between band driving wheel, makes the rough polishing abrasive band being sleeved on abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel and fine polishing abrasive band
Tightly, as needed, swivel mount can be rotated, makes the top top pressure of adjusting studdle in the lower face of hydraulic cylinder fixed seat 29.
After ready, outer polishing is carried out to pot embryo first, i.e., the outer surface of pot embryo is processed by shot blasting, it would be desirable to be polished
Pot embryo button be put on pedestal, by switch board opens solenoid valve, solenoid valve generates magnetic force and a pot embryo is sucked, and so that pot embryo is stablized and fixes
On pedestal, while motor 35 is opened, and motor 35 can drive pedestal to be rotated on supporting plate 32 by belt, and then drives pot embryo
Rotated on supporting plate 32, by control cylinder 37 piston rod it is flexible, and then drive the pedestal of support pot embryo in orbit into
Row movement, is first moved to rough polishing optical position, is then turned on double end motor, drives the rotation of abrasive band driving wheel, since abrasive band is suit
On abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band follower, respectively there are one abrasive band driving wheel, two sand for installation on two output shafts of double end motor
It is respectively installed with rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band on band driving wheel, under the drive of motor 9, two abrasive bands rotate simultaneously,
By controlling head support arm, under the cooperation of transverse arm and vertical arm, head is driven first to be moved to a pot surface for embryonic center position,
Then allowing head to be slowly displaced downwardly to, abrasive band support wheel supports rough polishing abrasive band and pot embryonic breeding is touched, and allows the abrasive band of high-speed rotation can
It comes into full contact with pot embryo surface, polishes pot embryo surface, while transverse arm and vertical arm will continue under the program set
It drives head to be moved, the contact point of abrasive band and pot embryo is made gradually to shift to the edge of pot since the central point of pot embryo, to
Rough polishing operation is carried out to the entire outer surface of pot embryo, after terminating to carry out rough polishing operation to pot embryo outer surface, transverse arm and
Vertical arm is coordinated, and nose-high is driven to be moved out a pot embryo, by controlling the flexible of cylinder 37, pushes supporting plate 32 in track 36
On moved, be moved on fine polishing station to drive pedestal and have already passed through the pot embryo of rough polishing, then pass through transverse arm
With the cooperation of vertical arm, drives head to repeat similarly to act with rough polishing process, complete the fine polishing operation to pot embryo.In head
When upper motor drives abrasive band to carry out rough polishing and fine polishing operation to pot embryo, dust is will produce, since cabinet is closed machine
Case, cabinet are connected to by pipeline on air duct, and cleaner is connected on air duct, the powder generated when being polished to pot embryo
Dirt can thread a pipe into air duct, subsequently into cleaner, filtering is dusted to dust by cleaner, so as to have
The a large amount of dust that effect avoids polishing operation process kind from generating pollutes the environment.
Embodiment 2：In use, present invention combination switch board or control cabinet carry out electrical control.Before polishing, by rough polishing sand
Band and fine polishing abrasive band are set on corresponding abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel, since abrasive band support wheel is by abrasive band
Wheel installation device is supported to be mounted on head, under the cooperation of guide rod and compressed spring, guide rod makes abrasive band support wheel can only
It being moved along the direction of guide rod, non-abrasive band support wheel provides a power to compressed spring always, makes it away from abrasive band driving wheel,
And then abrasive band can be tensioned on abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel, then rotated swivel mount, made the top of adjusting studdle
Hold top pressure in the lower face of hydraulic cylinder fixed seat 29.After ready, outer polishing is carried out to pot embryo first, i.e., to the outer of pot embryo
Surface is processed by shot blasting, it would be desirable to which the pot embryo button being polished is put on pedestal, passes through switch board opens solenoid valve, solenoid valve
It generates magnetic force and a pot embryo is sucked, a pot embryo is made to be stably fixed on pedestal, while motor 35 is opened, motor 35 can be driven by belt
Pedestal rotates on supporting plate 32, and then pot embryo is driven to be rotated on supporting plate 32, by control cylinder 37 piston rod it is flexible, into
And the pedestal of support pot embryo is driven to be moved in orbit, it is first moved to rough polishing optical position, is then turned on double end motor, is driven
Abrasive band driving wheel rotation, since abrasive band is sleeved on abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band follower, on two output shafts of double end motor
Each installation is respectively installed with rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band, in electricity there are one abrasive band driving wheel on two abrasive band driving wheels
Under the drive of machine 9, two abrasive bands rotate simultaneously, by controlling head support arm, under the cooperation of transverse arm and vertical arm, drive head
First be moved to a pot surface for embryonic center position, then allow head be slowly displaced downwardly to abrasive band support wheel support rough polishing abrasive band with
Pot embryonic breeding touch, the abrasive band of high-speed rotation can be come into full contact with pot embryo surface, polishes pot embryo surface, at the same transverse arm and
Vertical arm under the program set will continue to that head is driven to be moved, and make the contact point of abrasive band and pot embryo from pot embryo
Heart point starts gradually to shift to the edge of pot, to carry out rough polishing operation to the entire outer surface of pot embryo, outside end is to pot embryo
After surface carries out rough polishing operation, transverse arm and vertical arm are coordinated, and nose-high is driven to be moved out a pot embryo, by controlling gas
Stretching for cylinder 37, pushes supporting plate 32 to be moved on track 36, is moved to drive pedestal and have already passed through the pot embryo of rough polishing
It moves on fine polishing station, then by the cooperation of transverse arm and vertical arm, head is driven to repeat similarly to act with rough polishing process,
Complete the fine polishing operation to pot embryo.When motor on head drives abrasive band to carry out rough polishing and fine polishing operation to pot embryo
It waits, will produce dust, since cabinet is closed case, cabinet is connected on air duct by pipeline, dedusting is connected on air duct and is set
Standby, the dust generated when being polished to pot embryo can thread a pipe into air duct, subsequently into cleaner, be set by dedusting
Standby to be dusted filtering to dust, a large amount of dust so as to effectively avoid polishing operation process kind from generating causes dirt to environment
Dye.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine, it is characterised in that：The cleaner being connect including cabinet and with cabinet, the case side wall
Vertical to set frame equipped with digging, digging, which is set, is provided with transmission device at frame, and frame head apparatus, lower section setting are provided with above the cabinet inside
There is Work fixing device；
The transmission device includes the vertical arm being set to outside cabinet, and upright guide rail is equipped in the vertical arm, is set on upright guide rail
Be equipped with the fixed seat moved up and down along guide rail direction, be provided in the fixed seat can horizontal shifting transverse arm, the cross
Arm passes through digging to set frame and is connect with frame head apparatus；
The frame head apparatus includes fixed base plate, and fixed base plate one side connect with transverse arm, is provided with double end electricity on another side
Machine and support wheel mounting plate, the double end motor are located at the top of support wheel mounting plate；Output shaft at left and right sides of double end motor
On be each provided with an abrasive band driving wheel；There are two the support wheel mounting plates, is located at the both sides of fixed base plate, all vertically
Downwards, there are one abrasive band support wheels, two abrasive band support wheels to be located at two for each setting in the lower end of two support wheel mounting plates
The underface of a abrasive band driving wheel, it is described to be set with rough polishing abrasive band on the abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel in left side,
It is set with fine polishing abrasive band on the abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel on right side；It is provided with branch in the support wheel mounting base
Support locking device comprising the swivel mount being set in support wheel mounting base and the adjusting studdle being set on swivel mount,
The swivel mount is set to by axis pin in support wheel mounting base, can be rotated upwardly and downwardly in support wheel mounting base, and top is set
There are threaded hole, the adjusting studdle to be set on swivel mount by threaded hole；
The Work fixing device includes the supporting plate for being set to cabinet lower part, and the supporting plate upper surface is provided with by entad
In polishing pot embryo inner surface, it is used to support the pedestal of pot embryo, the pedestal is cylindric, and pedestal upper end-face edge is set as round
Arc is provided with downward circular hole along base axis, and supporting rod is provided in the circular hole, and the post upper is provided with electromagnetism
Iron, supporting rod lower end are fixed on the support, and are provided with bearing below supporting plate, motor, the cabinet and supporting plate are equipped on bearing
Between be provided with the transmission mechanism that supporting plate can be made to be moved in cabinet.
2. a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine, it is characterised in that：The cleaner being connect including cabinet and with cabinet, the case side wall
Vertical to set frame equipped with digging, digging, which is set, is provided with transmission device at frame, and frame head apparatus, lower section setting are provided with above the cabinet inside
There is Work fixing device；
The transmission device includes the vertical arm being set to outside cabinet, and upright guide rail is equipped in the vertical arm, is set on upright guide rail
Be equipped with the fixed seat moved up and down along guide rail direction, be provided in the fixed seat can horizontal shifting transverse arm, the cross
Arm passes through digging to set frame and is connect with frame head apparatus；
The frame head apparatus includes fixed base plate, and fixed base plate one side connect with transverse arm, is provided with double end electricity on another side
Machine and support wheel mounting plate, the double end motor are located at the top of support wheel mounting plate；Output shaft at left and right sides of double end motor
On be each provided with an abrasive band driving wheel；There are two the support wheel mounting plates, is located at the both sides of fixed base plate, all vertically
Downwards, there are one abrasive band support wheels, two abrasive band support wheels to be located at two for each setting in the lower end of two support wheel mounting plates
The underface of a abrasive band driving wheel, it is described to be set with rough polishing abrasive band on the abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel in left side,
It is set with fine polishing abrasive band on the abrasive band driving wheel and abrasive band support wheel on right side；It is provided with branch in the support wheel mounting base
Support locking device comprising the swivel mount being set in support wheel mounting base and the adjusting studdle being set on swivel mount,
The swivel mount is set to by axis pin in support wheel mounting base, can be rotated upwardly and downwardly in support wheel mounting base, and top is set
There are threaded hole, the adjusting studdle to be set on swivel mount by threaded hole；
The Work fixing device includes the supporting plate for being set to cabinet lower part, and the supporting plate upper surface is provided with by entad
At polishing pot embryo outer surface, it is used to support the pedestal of pot embryo, the pedestal is hollow cylindrical, and chassis interior is provided with electromagnetism
Iron, the pedestal inward flange are evenly arranged with stud along its inner wall, and tyre bead moving up and down, the tyre bead are provided in pedestal
On be uniformly provided with screw hole, the stud passes through screw hole, on stud suit there are two nut, two nuts are located on tyre bead,
Lower both sides.
3. a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It is provided with level on the transverse arm
Guide rail, fixed seat side, which is equipped with, to be equipped with and is matched with upright guide rail with the matched horizontal concrete chute of horizontal guide rail, the other side
Vertical chute；Leading screw and spindle motor are both provided in the vertical arm and transverse arm, the leading screw in vertical arm is vertically arranged, on transverse arm
Leading screw it is horizontally disposed, the fixed seat both sides be respectively arranged with the matched screw of leading screw, the leading screw is across screw point
Axis connection is not exported with spindle motor.
4. a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The fixed seating is in vertical arm one
Side, the vertical arm other side are provided with clump weight, are equipped with idler wheel above vertical arm, and the clump weight passes through the steel wire rope that is wound on idler wheel
It is connect with fixed seat.
5. a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The cabinet and cleaner it
Between be provided with air duct, the air duct is equipped at least one import, and air duct import is connect with cabinet by pipeline, air duct end and
Cleaner connects.
6. a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It is set on the support wheel mounting plate
It is equipped with abrasive band support wheel installation device, the support wheel installation device includes the support being fixedly installed on the outside of support wheel mounting plate
Fixed base plate is taken turns, pilot hole is set on the support wheel fixed base plate, inserts guide rod in the pilot hole, on the guide rod
It is provided with location nut, the location nut is located above support wheel fixed base plate, and the lower end of the guide rod is provided with support
Mounting base is taken turns, the support wheel is mounted on by axis pin in support wheel mounting base, and compressed spring is additionally provided on the guide rod,
The compressed spring is between support wheel mounting base and support wheel fixed base plate.
7. a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It is set on the support wheel mounting plate
It is equipped with abrasive band support wheel installation device, the support wheel installation device includes the hydraulic pressure being fixedly installed on the outside of support wheel mounting plate
Cylinder fixed seat is equipped with hydraulic cylinder in hydraulic cylinder fixed seat, and straight down, lower end fixation is set the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder
It is equipped with support wheel mounting base, the support wheel is set to by axis pin in support wheel mounting base.
8. a kind of casting iron pan polishing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The transmission mechanism includes parallel
It is set to the track and cylinder of cabinet lower part, the supporting plate lower face region corresponding with track is provided with close to end positions
Connector, supporting plate are connect with track by connector, the piston rod connection of the connector and cylinder；The supporting plate is close to upper table
Face center is provided with downward through-hole, and the pedestal lower end passes through through-hole and is connected with the first wheel disc, the motor output end
Upwards and it is connected with the second wheel disc, passes through belt transmission between first wheel disc and the second wheel disc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610933716.6A CN106312760B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | Casting iron pan polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610933716.6A CN106312760B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | Casting iron pan polishing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106312760A CN106312760A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106312760B true CN106312760B (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610933716.6A Active CN106312760B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | Casting iron pan polishing machine |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106826923B (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2023-04-28 | 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 | Electric limiting and adjusting mechanism for iron pan polishing robot |
| CN107336113A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽池州伟舜机电有限公司 | A kind of abrasive band drive shaft of abrasive belt grinding machine |
| CN112276743A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-01-29 | 中山市科麦机械有限公司 | Tension arm of small-angle polishing machine and assembly thereof |
| CN113182992B (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-12-16 | 海天塑机集团有限公司 | Screw rod is thrown and is repaiied all-in-one |
| CN117140077B (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-01-05 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯联合化工有限公司 | Welding polishing equipment |
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| CN106312760A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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