CN106309631A - Livestock and poultry compound drug with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and norfloxacin - Google Patents

Livestock and poultry compound drug with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and norfloxacin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106309631A
CN106309631A CN201610839069.2A CN201610839069A CN106309631A CN 106309631 A CN106309631 A CN 106309631A CN 201610839069 A CN201610839069 A CN 201610839069A CN 106309631 A CN106309631 A CN 106309631A
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radix glycyrrhizae
fructus rosae
rosae laevigatae
norfloxacin
drug resistance
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不公告发明人
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/496Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/738Rosa (rose)

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to livestock and poultry compound drug with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and norfloxacin, made from norfloxacin, Radix Glycyrrhizae and Fructus Rosae Laevigatae at a weight ratio of 1:(20-25):(2-5). The invention also claims a compound preparation prepared with the above livestock and poultry compound drug. The livestock and poultry compound drug has the advantage that experimental studies prove that the joint use of the norfloxacin, Radix Glycyrrhizae and Fructus Rosae Laevigatae at a weight ratio provides significant synergy, high acting speed, low cost and other features.

Description

A kind of poultry compound medicine containing Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and norfloxacin
Technical field
The invention belongs to poultry compound medicine technical field, particularly relate to a kind of containing Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and norfloxacin Poultry compound medicine, infected, by colon bacillus, the disease that causes for treating poultry.
Background technology
After poultry are infected by colon bacillus, the multiple locations such as acute sepsis, peritonitis, hepatitis, pneumonia, enteritis can be caused Severe infections, causes huge economic loss to livestock and poultry cultivation.Amoxicillin, florfenicol etc. are to prevent and treat commonly using of this type of disease Western medicine, along with medication is more and more spread unchecked, its Resistant strain is the most, and drug cost is the most increasing, but therapeutic effect and Drug resistance situation is not taken a turn for the better, and goes from bad to worse on the contrary.
Through retrieval, do not inquire and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and Western medicine are combined for treating poultry by colon bacillus sense The relevant report of the disease that dye causes.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of poultry compound medicines containing Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and norfloxacin Thing, its synergism is obvious, it is possible to eliminate the colon bacillus drug resistance to norfloxacin, improves therapeutic effect.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of containing Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and norfloxacin Poultry compound medicine, be made up of norfloxacin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae, the weight ratio of norfloxacin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:20-25:2-5。
The present invention is also claimed by the compound preparation become prepared by above-mentioned poultry compound medicine.
The present invention possesses and provides the benefit that: prove through experimental study, and norfloxacin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae are with specific weight Amount ratio is used in combination, and has synergism obvious, and curative effect is fast, low cost and other advantages.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme and beneficial effect are described further, except Special Statement Outward, Radix Glycyrrhizae of the present invention, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae weight are dry weight.
One, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Fructus Rosae Laevigatae mensuration to the drug resistance elimination effect of Western medicine
1. assay method
According to the weight ratio of Western medicine and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae be 1:10:1,1:20:2,1:20:5,1:30:5,1:25:4,1: 40:5 prepares Western medicine and Radix Glycyrrhizae, the admixing medical solutions of Fructus Rosae Laevigatae respectively;Choose the bacterial strain to Western medicine drug resistance as subjects, utilization Plate dilution method carries out Secondary Culture, measures each process medicinal liquid MIC situation of change to Resistant strain;Set Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae simultaneously Western medicine single dose sub, each is sun comparison, compares as the moon if being not added with any medicine.
Above-mentioned process was cultivated for 3 generations the most continuously.
2. result of the test
After cultivating for 3 generations continuously, the process flat board of cloudy comparison is long bacterium, and other each medicaments and admixing medical solutions are for large intestine angstrom The result statistics of the MIC (μ g/mL) of uncommon Salmonella is as shown in table 1:
Can be concluded that by upper table
1. when the weight ratio of amoxicillin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:10:1,1:20:2,1:20:5, amoxicillin pair The minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus all reduces more than 16 times, it is seen then that drug resistance colon bacillus is to amoxicillin Drug resistance substantially reduce.And when the weight ratio of amoxicillin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:25:4,1:30:5 and 1:40:5, Amoxicillin to the minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus be not added with Radix Glycyrrhizae, the sun of Fructus Rosae Laevigatae compares (pure Western medicine) phase Ratio, does not has significant change.
2. when the weight ratio of florfenicol and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:10:1,1:20:2,1:20:5, florfenicol pair The minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus all reduces more than 8 times, it is seen then that drug resistance colon bacillus is to florfenicol Drug resistance substantially reduces.And when the weight ratio of florfenicol and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:25:4,1:30:5 and 1:40:5, fluorine Benzene Buddhist nun examine the minimal inhibitory concentration to drug resistance colon bacillus be not added with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae sun comparison (pure Western medicine) compared with, There is no significant change.
3. when the weight ratio of colistin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:20:2,1:20:5,1:25:4, colistin pair The minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus all reduces more than 16 times, it is seen then that drug resistance colon bacillus is to colistin Drug resistance substantially reduce.And when the weight ratio of colistin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:10:1,1:30:5 and 1:40:5, Colistin to the minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus be not added with Radix Glycyrrhizae, the sun of Fructus Rosae Laevigatae compares (pure Western medicine) phase Ratio, does not has significant change.
4. when the weight ratio of amikacin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:20:2,1:20:5,1:25:4, amikacin pair The minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus all reduces more than 4 times, it is seen then that drug resistance colon bacillus is to amikacin Drug resistance substantially reduces.And when the weight ratio of amikacin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:10:1,1:30:5 and 1:40:5, Ah Meter Ka Xing to the minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus compared with sun comparison (pure Western medicine) being not added with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae, There is no significant change.
5. when the weight ratio of sulfamonomethoxine sodium and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:20:5,1:25:4, methoxy between sulfanilamide More than pyrimidine sodium all subtracts 16 to the minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus times, it is seen then that drug resistance colon bacillus is to sulphur Between amine, the drug resistance of Sulfamonomethoxine sodium substantially reduces.And when the weight ratio of sulfamonomethoxine sodium and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1: When 10:1,1:20:2,1:30:5 and 1:40:5, the sulfamonomethoxine sodium minimal inhibitory concentration to drug resistance colon bacillus Compared with sun comparison (pure Western medicine) being not added with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae, there is no significant change.
6., when the weight ratio of LIJUNJING and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:20:5, LIJUNJING is to drug resistance colon bacillus Minimal inhibitory concentration all reduces more than 64 times, it is seen then that the drug resistance of LIJUNJING is substantially reduced by drug resistance colon bacillus.And work as The weight ratio of LIJUNJING and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is and when 1:10:1,1:20:2,1:25:4,1:30:5,1:40:5, LIJUNJING pair The minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus is compared with sun comparison (pure Western medicine) being not added with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae, the most substantially Change.
7. when the weight ratio of norfloxacin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:20:2,1:20:5,1:25:4, norfloxacin pair The minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus all reduces more than 4 times, it is seen then that drug resistance colon bacillus is to norfloxacin Drug resistance substantially reduces.And when the weight ratio of norfloxacin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:10:1,1:30:5 and 1:40:5, promise Flucloxacillin to the minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus compared with sun comparison (pure Western medicine) being not added with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae, There is no significant change.
8., when the weight ratio of ceftiofur sodium and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:20:5,1:25:4, ceftiofur sodium is to drug resistance The minimal inhibitory concentration of colon bacillus all reduces more than 16 times, it is seen then that drug resistance colon bacillus is to ceftiofur sodium Drug resistance substantially reduces.And when the weight ratio of ceftiofur sodium and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:10:1,1:20:2,1:30:5 and 1: During 40:5, ceftiofur sodium to the minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus be not added with Radix Glycyrrhizae, the sun of Fructus Rosae Laevigatae compares (pure Western medicine) compare, there is no significant change.
9. when the combination weight ratio of fosfomycin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae be 1:10:1,1:20:2,1:20:5,1:25:4,1: When 30:5,1:40:5, to the minimal inhibitory concentration of drug resistance colon bacillus be not added with Radix Glycyrrhizae, the sun of Fructus Rosae Laevigatae compares (pure west Medicine) compare, there is no significant change.
Two, the experiment in vitro that Western medicine and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae are used in combination
By amoxicillin, florfenicol, colistin, amikacin, sulfamonomethoxine sodium, LIJUNJING, promise fluorine sand Star, 8 kinds of Western medicine of ceftiofur sodium are that 1:20:5 mixes with Radix Glycyrrhizae (powder) and Fructus Rosae Laevigatae (powder) according to weight ratio respectively, make scattered Agent, respectively as test group 1#-8#;Separately set amoxicillin, florfenicol, colistin, amikacin, sulfamonomethoxine Sodium, LIJUNJING, norfloxacin, ceftiofur sodium, Radix Glycyrrhizae single dose, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae single dose, Radix Glycyrrhizae+Fructus Rosae Laevigatae (20:5) are respectively as right According to group 1#-11#.
Subjects is the chicken group making a definite diagnosis and having infected E.coli from chickens disease.
Morbidity chicken group is divided into 19 groups of administrations.The equal SM of each group 5 days.
Dosage and result of the test are as shown in the table:
Group Dosage (g) Situation after sick chicken medication 5 days
Test group 1# 4 Feed intake increased, and without dead, chicken group be almost recovered
Test group 2# 4 Feed intake increased, and without dead, chicken group be almost recovered
Test group 3# 8 Feed intake increased, and without dead, chicken group be almost recovered
Test group 4# 6 Feed intake increased, and without dead, chicken group be almost recovered
Test group 5# 4 Feed intake increased, and without dead, chicken group be almost recovered
Test group 6# 4 Feed intake increased, and without dead, chicken group be almost recovered
Test group 7# 4 Feed intake increased, and without dead, chicken group be almost recovered
Test group 8# 10 Feed intake increased, and without dead, chicken group be almost recovered
Matched group 1# 0.2 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 3%
Matched group 2# 0.2 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 7%
Matched group 3# 0.4 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 2%
Matched group 4# 0.3 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 5%
Matched group 5# 0.2 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 5%
Matched group 6# 0.2 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 4%
Matched group 7# 0.2 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 9%
Matched group 8# 0.5 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 3%
Matched group 9# 10 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 15%
Matched group 10# 10 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 14%
Matched group 11# 10 Great majority still wan, has the sick chicken death of 17%

Claims (2)

1. one kind containing Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and the poultry compound medicine of norfloxacin, it is characterised in that by norfloxacin and sweet Grass, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae composition, the weight ratio of norfloxacin and Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae is 1:20-25:2-5.
2. by the compound preparation become prepared by the poultry compound medicine described in claim 1.
CN201610839069.2A 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Livestock and poultry compound drug with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae and norfloxacin Withdrawn CN106309631A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103989730A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-20 广西大学 Acalypha australis L. and fluoroquinolone antibacterial medicine containing compound medicine for livestock and poultry

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103989730A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-20 广西大学 Acalypha australis L. and fluoroquinolone antibacterial medicine containing compound medicine for livestock and poultry

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Application publication date: 20170111