CN106300085A - Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box - Google Patents
Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106300085A CN106300085A CN201610744886.XA CN201610744886A CN106300085A CN 106300085 A CN106300085 A CN 106300085A CN 201610744886 A CN201610744886 A CN 201610744886A CN 106300085 A CN106300085 A CN 106300085A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer case
- internal box
- braking
- box
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical group [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box, including outer case and internal box, being provided with contiguous block between inwall and the internal box outer wall of outer case, outer case sidepiece is provided with outer shutter, internal box sidepiece is provided with interior shutter, and the inwall of internal box is provided with air drier at interior shutter；Outer case top is provided with bearing, accumulator, manostat, solar opto-electronic board, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster, first air exhauster connects the first exhaust column extending into internal box top, and the second air exhauster connection extend into internal box bottom the second exhaust column；Electronic supporting and regulating device it is provided with between solar opto-electronic board lower surface and outer case.The present invention can be automatically adjusted the angle of inclination of solar opto-electronic board according to sun irradiation angle, fully improve optoelectronic transformation efficiency, the electric energy that solar opto-electronic board produces is to lower the temperature inside power transformation box and dehumidify, while self-sufficient, also can be that national grid is powered by inverter, fully save and utilize the energy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electric power, particularly relate to a kind of solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box.
Background technology
For electrical network, safe and stable is its properly functioning basic demand, power supply unit as in electric power system not
The element that can lack, its running status directly affects stability and the safety of power system, once breaks down and will affect
Normal power supply to user, causes huge economic loss, may also result in electric network from collapsing, large-area power-cuts etc. pernicious time serious
Accident.
Power transformation box (substation) be exactly in power system voltage and current to electric energy convert, collect neutralization distribution
The casing in place.For ensureing quality and the safety of equipment of electric energy, also need to carry out Voltage Cortrol, trend in power transformation box
(flow direction of voltage, electric current and the power in each node and branch road and distribution in power system) controls and electric line and master
Want the protection of electrical equipment.
Typically all be arranged on open air due to power transformation box, the components and parts in power transformation box have bigger caloric value and influence whether
In the service life of components and parts, further, since out of doors, particularly in the south of China, rainwater is many, and there was dampness in the air, can make power transformation
Case produces bigger potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve weak point of the prior art, it is provided that one arranges adjustable inclination at power transformation box top
Solar opto-electronic board and the electric energy that produced by solar opto-electronic board be the solar powered anti-of the internal moistureproof cooling of power transformation box
Tide cooling-down type outdoor transforming box.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type open air change
Electronic box, including base plate, the front side that base plate is provided with all outer case in rectangular shape and internal box, outer case and internal box is equal
Uncovered, form heat-insulation chamber between inwall and the internal box outer wall of outer case, be provided with between the front side edge edge of outer case and internal box
For sealing the sealing plate of heat-insulation chamber, between inwall and the internal box outer wall of outer case, it is uniformly provided with several contiguous blocks, outer container
Being provided with double-deck chamber door on front side of body, be filled with heat-barrier material in chamber door, on front side of chamber door inwall and outer case, surrounding is along it
Between be provided with sealing strip, outer case left side central portion and right side central are respectively equipped with an outer shutter, internal box left upper portion, left side
Bottom, right upper portion, lower right side are equipped with an interior shutter, and the inwall of internal box is equipped with one at each interior shutter
Individual air drier；Outer case top is provided with bearing, accumulator, manostat, solar opto-electronic board, the first air exhauster and second and takes out
Blower fan, the suction opeing of the first air exhauster connects has the first exhaust column, the first exhaust column to stretch after being passed down through outer case and internal box
Enter to internal box top, the suction opeing of the second air exhauster connect have the second exhaust column, the second exhaust column be passed down through outer case and
The rear wall of internal box tailing edge internal box extend into internal box bottom；
Bearing is located at outer case top left side, and the left side edge of solar opto-electronic board is rotatably connected on bearing by hinge, too
It is provided with electronic supporting and regulating device on the right side of the lower surface of sun energy electro-optical package and between outer case top right side；
Solar opto-electronic board is connected with accumulator by manostat, and accumulator is filled with electronic support regulation respectively by supply lines
Put, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster connect；
Electronic supporting and regulating device includes mounting seat, support, engaging lug, connecting plate, support bar, square tube, driving tooth bar, braking lock
Tight mechanism, driving gear and driving motor, engaging lug is fixing to be located on the right side of solar opto-electronic board lower surface, and connecting plate is hinged on even
On lug, post upper is fixing with connecting plate to be connected；Mounting seat and support are all fixing is located at outer case top right side, braking lock
Tight mechanism and driving motor are each provided in mounting seat, and support is provided with to be positioned at and drives the fixed plate of top, fixed plate on the right side of motor
Left-hand face is provided with two pieces of location-plates being correspondingly arranged along the longitudinal direction, and on two pieces of location-plates, front and back correspondence is equipped with elongated hole, long
The length direction in hole is vertical with location-plate, and in two elongated holes, level is equipped with guide-localization axle, and guide-localization axle two ends are all provided with
Limited location nut, is provided with compression spring between fixed plate and guide-localization axle, guide-localization axle rotates and is provided with hanger, and square tube is right
Side is fixing with on the left of hanger to be connected, drives tooth bar to slide and is located in square tube, in support bar lower end extend into square tube and with driving tooth
The coaxial fixing connection in bar upper end, square tube left side offers breach, drives motor to be positioned at below square tube, drives the main shaft of motor
Arrange along anterior-posterior horizontal direction, drive the front-end of spindle of motor and rear end all to stretch out driving motor, drive gear coaxially to fix and set
Drive the front-end of spindle of motor, drive gear to engage with driving tooth bar through breach, the clutch end of lock actuater
With the rear-end of spindle frictional fit driving motor.
Lock actuater includes braking motor, limited block, guide cylinder, braked wheel, brake block, screw mandrel, pressure bearing, system
Dynamic master gear and braking are from gear, and braking motor, limited block and guide cylinder are all fixing to be located in mounting seat, and braked wheel is coaxial solid
Be scheduled on the main shaft driving motor, thick before braked wheel after the thinnest conical structure, guide cylinder, brake block, pressure bearing, screw mandrel,
The main shaft driving motor has same centrage, and brake block slides along the longitudinal direction and is located in guide cylinder, and brake block front end sets
Having pre-large post-small conical bore, conical bore is identical and the most corresponding with the size structure of braked wheel, and brake block rear end is provided with groove,
The outer ring of pressure bearing and groove medial wall interference fit, screw mandrel front portion is polished rod structure, and screw mandrel front end extend into pressure bearing
Inner ring in the middle of, the inner ring interference fit of screw mandrel front end and pressure bearing, brake block right-hand member is provided with for limiting pressure bearing position
The gland put, the screwed hole that braking is penetrating before and after offering from the center of gear, wire rod thread is connected in screwed hole, and braking is main
Coaxial the fixing of gear is located on the main shaft of braking motor, and braking master gear engages from gear with braking, limited block and braking master
Gear is positioned at the opposite sides of screw mandrel, limited block offers and brakes from the suitable stopper slot of the thickness of gear, and braking is from tooth
The side of wheel is stretched in stopper slot.
Internal box top inner wall level is provided with wind-distributing pipe, and upper wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and upper wind-distributing pipe bottom is along length side
To being uniformly provided with an enterprising air port of row, the first exhaust column lower end connects with upper wind-distributing pipe top.
Internal box bottom interior wall level is provided with lower wind-distributing pipe, and lower wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and lower wind-distributing pipe top is along length side
To being uniformly provided with air inlet under a row, the second exhaust column lower end connects with lower wind-distributing pipe top.
Air drier includes the framework in rectangular shape, and the area of framework is more than the area of interior shutter, before framework
Side is uncovered, is provided with the string bag being filled with quick lime in framework.
It is provided with flexible guard between outer case right upper portion and solar opto-electronic board right edge edge.
Removably connected by screw between gland and brake block；The conical surface of braked wheel is provided with form friction pattern, brake block
Conical bore inwall be provided with one layer of wearing layer.
Using technique scheme, the components and parts arranged in internal box are existing mature technology, its concrete installation position
Putting the most not mentioned, furthermore it is possible to arrange inverter in internal box, solar opto-electronic board converts light energy into electric energy and passes through voltage stabilizing
Device stores in being transported to accumulator, full when storing in accumulator, just by inverter, unnecessary electric energy is flowed to state's household electrical appliances
Net.Accumulator in the present invention the predominantly first air exhauster, the second air exhauster, braking motor and driving motor are powered.
When needing the angle of inclination of solar opto-electronic board is adjusted the vertical irradiation to adapt to sunray as far as possible,
Starting braking motor, braking motor drives braking from pinion rotation by braking master gear, brakes from gear on limited block
Under the restriction of stopper slot, along with braking is from the rotation of gear, driving leading screw to move horizontally backward, leading screw is driven by pressure bearing
Brake block is moved rearwards by, and conical bore separates with braked wheel；Close braking motor, open and drive motor, drive motor by driving
Gear driven drives tooth bar to move up or down along square tube, drives tooth bar upwardly or to pull downward on case by support bar
Body, solar opto-electronic board will be with the hinge on bearing as fulcrum, during owing to driving tooth bar to move up and down, can change certain
Angle of inclination, drive tooth bar will drive circumference of gear surface move, guide-localization axle also can upper and lower fine motion in elongated hole, press
Contracting spring plays the engagement guaranteeing to drive tooth bar good with driving gear holding all the time.When adjusting solar opto-electronic board
Behind suitable inclination angle, stop driving motor.Start braking motor simultaneously, drive the conical bore inwall of brake block to compress forward braking
Wheel, thus can will drive the principal shaft locking of motor, it is to avoid tooth bar and support bar move.
Removably connected by screw between gland and brake block, it is simple to dismounting gland is added lubrication to pressure bearing
Oil or replacing, the compression fit between form friction pattern and wearing layer, promote the effect that locking drives the main shaft of motor further.
Flexible guard plays the effect keeped out wind and rain.
Owing to the present invention uses the double-decker of outer case and internal box, and the double-decker of chamber door, and in chamber door
Filling with insulation material, so plays good heat-blocking action, and in the summer of high temperature, under sunlight irradiates, the temperature in internal box is not
Have the biggest rising.If the temperature of internal box is higher, opening the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster, the first air exhauster passes through
The hot-air on internal box top is outwards taken out by the enterprising air port on the first exhaust column and upper wind-distributing pipe, and the second air exhauster passes through second
The hot-air of internal box bottom is outwards taken out by the lower air inlet on exhaust column and lower wind-distributing pipe, and the cold air outside outer case is by outer hundred
Leaf window, interior shutter and be filled with the string bag of quick lime and enter in internal box, at cold air by being filled with the net of quick lime
During pocket, the moisture sorption in cold air, the cold air entered in internal box are dry air by quick lime, thus in fall
While temperature, play good moisture-proof role.After the quick lime absorption aqueous vapor in the string bag is more, at set intervals, permissible
The string bag is taken out from framework, the quick lime more renewed, so can play good drying effect.
Internal box arranges four interior shutters, and is located at the upper cloth at the lower wind-distributing pipe bottom internal box and internal box top
Airduct, so can more uniformly flow the cold air of entrance inside internal box, improve cross-ventilated cooling-down effect.
The electric energy that low-light solar opto-electronic board produces smoothly is inputted in accumulator by manostat, provides for accumulator
Filling, cross stream, the intelligent protection of short circuit, when there is the above-mentioned rough sledding to accumulator, manostat will automatically cut off electric power storage
The power supply in pond, plays the purpose of protection accumulator.Accumulator is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, and discharge performance is superior, the life-span
Long, heavy metal pollution is few.
In sum, the present invention is novel in design, compact conformation, can be automatically adjusted solar energy according to sun irradiation angle
The angle of inclination of electroplax, fully improves optoelectronic transformation efficiency, and the electric energy that solar opto-electronic board produces is to lower the temperature inside power transformation box
And dehumidify, while self-sufficient, it is possible to it is that national grid is powered by inverter, fully saves and utilize the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of electronic supporting and regulating device in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the right view of lock actuater in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box of the present invention, including base plate 1,
Base plate 1 is provided with all outer case 2 in rectangular shape and internal box 3, and the front side of outer case 2 and internal box 3 is the most uncovered, outer container
Form heat-insulation chamber 4 between inwall and internal box 3 outer wall of body 2, the front side edge of outer case 2 and internal box 3 along between be provided with for
Seal the sealing plate (not illustrating out in figure) of heat-insulation chamber 4, if being uniformly provided with between the inwall of outer case 2 and internal box 3 outer wall
A dry contiguous block 5(contiguous block 5 plays reinforcement fixing connection internal box 3 and the effect of outer case 2), it is provided with double on front side of outer case 2
The chamber door (not illustrating out in figure) of Rotating fields, is filled with surrounding on front side of heat-barrier material, chamber door inwall and outer case 2 in chamber door
Being provided with sealing strip (not illustrating out in figure) between Yan, outer case 2 left side central portion and right side central are respectively equipped with an outer BAIYE
Window 6, internal box 3 left upper portion, left lower, right upper portion, lower right side be equipped with an interior shutter 7, internal box 3 interior
Wall is equipped with an air drier at each interior shutter 7；Outer case 2 top is provided with bearing 9, accumulator 10, manostat
11, solar opto-electronic board the 12, first air exhauster 13 and the second air exhauster 14, the suction opeing of the first air exhauster 13 connects has first to take out
Airduct 15, the first exhaust column 15 extend into internal box 3 top after being passed down through outer case 2 and internal box 3, the second air exhauster 14
After suction opeing connection has the second exhaust column 16, the second exhaust column 16 to be passed down through outer case 2 and internal box 3 tailing edge internal box 3
Sidewall extend into internal box 3 bottom.
Bearing 9 is located at outer case 2 top left side, and the left side edge of solar opto-electronic board 12 is rotatably connected on by hinge 17
On bearing 9, on the right side of the lower surface of solar opto-electronic board 12 and between outer case 2 top right side, it is provided with electronic supporting and regulating device
18。
Solar opto-electronic board 12 is connected with accumulator 10 by manostat 11, and accumulator 10 passes through supply lines respectively with electronic
Supporting and regulating device the 18, first air exhauster 13 and the second air exhauster 14 connect.
Electronic supporting and regulating device 18 includes mounting seat 19, support 20, engaging lug 21, connecting plate 22, support bar 23, square tube
24, driving tooth bar 25, lock actuater 26, drive gear 27 and drive motor 28, engaging lug 21 is fixing is located at solar energy
On the right side of electroplax 12 lower surface, connecting plate 22 is hinged on engaging lug 21, and support bar 23 upper end is fixing with connecting plate 22 to be connected；Install
All fixing outer case 2 top right side that is located at of seat 19 and support 20, lock actuater 26 and driving motor 28 are each provided at mounting seat
On 19, support 20 is provided with to be positioned at and drives the fixed plate 29 of top on the right side of motor 28, and fixed plate 29 left-hand face is provided with two pieces of edges
The location-plate 30 that fore-and-aft direction is correspondingly arranged, on two pieces of location-plates 30, front and back correspondence is equipped with elongated hole 31, the length side of elongated hole 31
To vertical with location-plate 30, in two elongated holes 31, level is equipped with guide-localization axle 32, and guide-localization axle 32 two ends are equipped with
Stop nut 33, is provided with compression spring 34 between fixed plate 29 and guide-localization axle 32, guide-localization axle 32 rotates to be provided with and hangs
Ear 35, is connected with fixing on the left of hanger 35 on the right side of square tube 24, drives tooth bar 25 to slide and is located in square tube 24, and support bar 23 lower end is stretched
Enter in square tube 24 and with drive that tooth bar 25 upper end is coaxial fixing to be connected, square tube 24 left side offers breach 36, drives electricity
Machine 28 is positioned at below square tube 24, drive motor 28 main shaft along anterior-posterior horizontal direction arrange, drive motor 28 front-end of spindle and
Driving motor 28 is all stretched out in rear end, drives the gear 27 coaxially fixing front-end of spindle driving motor 28 that is located at, and driving gear 27 is worn
Cross breach 36 and engage with driving tooth bar 25, the clutch end of lock actuater 26 and the rear-end of spindle friction driving motor 28
Coordinate.
Lock actuater 26 includes braking motor 37, limited block 38, guide cylinder 39, braked wheel 40, brake block 41, screw mandrel
42, pressure bearing 43, braking master gear 44 and braking are from gear 45, and braking motor 37, limited block 38 and guide cylinder 39 are the most fixing
Being located in mounting seat 19, braked wheel 40 is coaxial to be fixed on the main shaft driving motor 28, thick rear thin circular cone before braked wheel 40
Shape structure, guide cylinder 39, brake block 41, pressure bearing 43, screw mandrel 42, drive motor 28 main shaft there is same centrage,
Brake block 41 slides along the longitudinal direction and is located in guide cylinder 39, and brake block 41 front end is provided with pre-large post-small conical bore, conical bore
Identical and the most corresponding with the size structure of braked wheel 40, brake block 41 rear end is provided with groove, and the outer ring of pressure bearing 43 is with recessed
Groove medial wall interference fit, screw mandrel 42 front portion is polished rod structure, and screw mandrel 42 front end extend in the middle of the inner ring of pressure bearing 43, silk
Bar 42 front end and the inner ring interference fit of pressure bearing 43, brake block 41 right-hand member is provided with the pressure for limiting pressure bearing 43 position
Lid 46, the screwed hole that braking is penetrating before and after offering from the center of gear 45, screw mandrel 42 is threaded in screwed hole, and braking is main
Coaxial the fixing of gear 44 is located on the main shaft of braking motor 37, and braking master gear 44 engages from gear 45 with braking, limited block
38 are positioned at the opposite sides of screw mandrel 42 with braking master gear 44, limited block 38 offer suitable with the thickness braked from gear 45
Stopper slot 47, braking stretch in stopper slot 47 from the side of gear 45.
Internal box 3 top inner wall level is provided with wind-distributing pipe 48, and upper wind-distributing pipe 48 two ends block, edge, upper wind-distributing pipe 48 bottom
Length direction is uniformly provided with an enterprising air port of row 49, and the first exhaust column 15 lower end connects with upper wind-distributing pipe 48 top.
Internal box 3 bottom interior wall level is provided with lower wind-distributing pipe 50, and lower wind-distributing pipe 50 two ends block, edge, lower wind-distributing pipe 50 top
Length direction is uniformly provided with air inlet 51 under a row, and the second exhaust column 16 lower end connects with lower wind-distributing pipe 50 top.
Air drier includes the framework 8 in rectangular shape, and the area of framework 8 is more than the area of interior shutter 7, framework
On front side of in the of 8 uncovered, be provided with the string bag being filled with quick lime 52 in framework 8.
It is provided with flexible guard 53 between outer case 2 right upper portion and solar opto-electronic board 12 right edge edge.
Removably connected by screw 54 between gland 46 and brake block 41；The conical surface of braked wheel 40 is provided with form friction pattern
55, the conical bore inwall of brake block 41 is provided with one layer of wearing layer 56.
The components and parts arranged in internal box 3 are existing mature technology, and its concrete installation site is the most not mentioned, it addition,
Can arrange inverter in internal box 3, solar opto-electronic board 12 converts light energy into electric energy and is transported to store by manostat 11
Store in battery 10, full when storing in accumulator 10, just by inverter, unnecessary electric energy is flowed to national grid.This
Accumulator 10 predominantly first air exhauster the 13, second air exhauster 14, braking motor 37 and driving motor 28 in bright are powered.
When needing to be adjusted the angle of inclination of solar opto-electronic board 12 adapting to the vertical irradiation of sunray as far as possible
Time, starting braking motor 37, braking motor 37 drives braking to rotate from gear 45 by braking master gear 44, and braking is from gear 45
Under the restriction of the stopper slot 47 on limited block 38, along with braking is from the rotation of gear 45, leading screw is driven to move horizontally backward, silk
Thick stick drives brake block 41 to be moved rearwards by by pressure bearing 43, and conical bore separates with braked wheel 40；Close braking motor 37, open
Drive motor 28, drive motor 28 to drive tooth bar 25 to move up or down along square tube 24 by driving gear 27 to drive, drive
Tooth bar 25 upwardly or pulls downward on casing by support bar 23, and solar opto-electronic board 12 will be with the hinge 17 on bearing 9
For fulcrum, during owing to driving tooth bar 25 to move up and down, certain angle of inclination can be changed, drive tooth bar 25 will drive tooth
Take turns 27 circumferential surfaces to move, guide-localization axle 32 also can upper and lower fine motion in elongated hole 31, compression spring 34 play guarantee drive tooth
Bar 25 keeps good engagement with driving gear 27 all the time.When behind the suitable inclination angle adjusting solar opto-electronic board 12, stop
Only drive motor 28.Start braking motor 37 simultaneously, drive the conical bore inwall of brake block 41 to compress forward braked wheel 40, so
Just can will drive the principal shaft locking of motor 28, it is to avoid tooth bar and support bar 23 move.
Removably connected by screw 54 between gland 46 and brake block 41, it is simple to pressure bearing 43 is entered by dismounting gland 46
Row oil addition or replacing, the compression fit between form friction pattern 55 and wearing layer 56, promote locking further and drive motor
The effect of the main shaft of 28.
Flexible guard 53 plays the effect keeped out wind and rain.
Owing to the present invention uses outer case 2 and the double-decker of internal box 3, and the double-decker of chamber door, and at chamber door
Interior filling with insulation material, so plays good heat-blocking action, in the summer of high temperature, under sunlight irradiates, and the temperature in internal box 3
Do not have the biggest rising.If the temperature of internal box 3 is higher, opening the first air exhauster 13 and the second air exhauster 14, first takes out
The hot-air on internal box 3 top is outwards taken out by blower fan 13 by the enterprising air port 49 on the first exhaust column 15 and upper wind-distributing pipe 48,
Second air exhauster 14 by the lower air inlet 51 on the second exhaust column 16 and lower wind-distributing pipe 50 by the hot-air of internal box 3 bottom to
Taking out outward, the cold air outside outer case 2 is by outer shutter 6, interior shutter 7 and is filled with the string bag of quick lime 52 and enters into internal box
In 3, when cold air is by the string bag that is filled with quick lime 52, quick lime 52 is by the moisture sorption in cold air, in entering into
Cold air in casing 3 is dry air, thus while cooling, plays good moisture-proof role.When in the string bag
Quick lime 52 absorb aqueous vapor more after, at set intervals, the string bag can be taken out from framework 8, the quick lime 52 more renewed,
So can play good drying effect.
Internal box 3 arranges four interior shutters 7, and is located at the lower wind-distributing pipe 50 bottom internal box 3 and internal box 3 top
Upper wind-distributing pipe 48, so the cold air of entrance more uniformly can be flowed inside internal box 3, improve cross-ventilated
Cooling-down effect.
The electric energy that low-light solar opto-electronic board 12 is produced by manostat 11 smoothly inputs in accumulator 10, for accumulator 10
Thering is provided and overcharge, cross stream, the intelligent protection of short circuit, when there is the above-mentioned rough sledding to accumulator 10, manostat 11 will be automatically
Cut off the power supply to accumulator 10, play the purpose of protection accumulator 10.Accumulator 10 is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, puts
Superior electrical property, life-span length, heavy metal pollution are few.
The shape of the present invention, material, structure etc. are not made any pro forma restriction by the present embodiment, every according to this
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that above example is made by bright technical spirit, belongs to the technology of the present invention side
The protection domain of case.
Claims (7)
- The most solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box, it is characterised in that: include that base plate, base plate are provided with all in cuboid The front side of the outer case of shape and internal box, outer case and internal box is the most uncovered, between inwall and the internal box outer wall of outer case Form heat-insulation chamber, the front side edge of outer case and internal box along between be provided with the sealing plate for sealing heat-insulation chamber, outer case interior It is uniformly provided with several contiguous blocks between wall and internal box outer wall, is provided with double-deck chamber door on front side of outer case, fills out in chamber door It is filled with heat-barrier material, on front side of chamber door inwall and outer case, between edge, surrounding, is provided with sealing strip, outer case left side central portion and right side Middle part is respectively equipped with an outer shutter, and internal box left upper portion, left lower, right upper portion, lower right side are equipped with one Interior shutter, the inwall of internal box is equipped with an air drier at each interior shutter；Outer case top be provided with bearing, Accumulator, manostat, solar opto-electronic board, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster, the suction opeing of the first air exhauster connects the One exhaust column, the first exhaust column extend into internal box top, the convulsion of the second air exhauster after being passed down through outer case and internal box Mouth connects the rear wall having the second exhaust column, the second exhaust column to be passed down through outer case and internal box tailing edge internal box and extend into interior Lower box；Bearing is located at outer case top left side, and the left side edge of solar opto-electronic board is rotatably connected on bearing by hinge, too It is provided with electronic supporting and regulating device on the right side of the lower surface of sun energy electro-optical package and between outer case top right side；Solar opto-electronic board is connected with accumulator by manostat, and accumulator is filled with electronic support regulation respectively by supply lines Put, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster connect；Electronic supporting and regulating device includes mounting seat, support, engaging lug, connecting plate, support bar, square tube, driving tooth bar, braking lock Tight mechanism, driving gear and driving motor, engaging lug is fixing to be located on the right side of solar opto-electronic board lower surface, and connecting plate is hinged on even On lug, post upper is fixing with connecting plate to be connected；Mounting seat and support are all fixing is located at outer case top right side, braking lock Tight mechanism and driving motor are each provided in mounting seat, and support is provided with to be positioned at and drives the fixed plate of top, fixed plate on the right side of motor Left-hand face is provided with two pieces of location-plates being correspondingly arranged along the longitudinal direction, and on two pieces of location-plates, front and back correspondence is equipped with elongated hole, long The length direction in hole is vertical with location-plate, and in two elongated holes, level is equipped with guide-localization axle, and guide-localization axle two ends are all provided with Limited location nut, is provided with compression spring between fixed plate and guide-localization axle, guide-localization axle rotates and is provided with hanger, and square tube is right Side is fixing with on the left of hanger to be connected, drives tooth bar to slide and is located in square tube, in support bar lower end extend into square tube and with driving tooth The coaxial fixing connection in bar upper end, square tube left side offers breach, drives motor to be positioned at below square tube, drives the main shaft of motor Arrange along anterior-posterior horizontal direction, drive the front-end of spindle of motor and rear end all to stretch out driving motor, drive gear coaxially to fix and set Drive the front-end of spindle of motor, drive gear to engage with driving tooth bar through breach, the clutch end of lock actuater With the rear-end of spindle frictional fit driving motor.
- Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: braking and locking machine Structure includes that braking motor, limited block, guide cylinder, braked wheel, brake block, screw mandrel, pressure bearing, braking master gear and braking are from tooth Wheel, braking motor, limited block and guide cylinder are all fixing to be located in mounting seat, and braked wheel is coaxial is fixed on the main shaft driving motor On, thick rear thin conical structure before braked wheel, guide cylinder, brake block, pressure bearing, screw mandrel, the main shaft of driving motor have Same centrage, brake block slides along the longitudinal direction and is located in guide cylinder, and brake block front end is provided with pre-large post-small conical bore, Conical bore is identical and the most corresponding with the size structure of braked wheel, and brake block rear end is provided with groove, and the outer ring of pressure bearing is with recessed Groove medial wall interference fit, screw mandrel front portion is polished rod structure, and screw mandrel front end extend in the middle of the inner ring of pressure bearing, screw mandrel front end With the inner ring interference fit of pressure bearing, brake block right-hand member is provided with the gland for limiting pressure bearing position, and braking is from gear Center offer before and after the most penetrating screwed hole, wire rod thread is connected in screwed hole, and braking master gear is coaxial fixing to be located at On the main shaft of braking motor, braking master gear engages from gear with braking, and limited block is positioned at the relative of screw mandrel with braking master gear Both sides, limited block offer and brake from the suitable stopper slot of the thickness of gear, and braking is stretched into spacing from the side of gear In groove.
- Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: internal box Top inner wall level is provided with wind-distributing pipe, and upper wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and upper wind-distributing pipe bottom is uniformly provided with a row along its length Enterprising air port, the first exhaust column lower end connects with upper wind-distributing pipe top.
- Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: internal box Bottom interior wall level is provided with lower wind-distributing pipe, and lower wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and lower wind-distributing pipe top is uniformly provided with a row along its length Lower air inlet, the second exhaust column lower end connects with lower wind-distributing pipe top.
- Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: air is done Dry device includes the framework in rectangular shape, and the area of framework is more than the area of interior shutter, uncovered on front side of framework, sets in framework There is the string bag being filled with quick lime.
- Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: outer case It is provided with flexible guard between right upper portion and solar opto-electronic board right edge edge.
- Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: gland and braking Removably connected by screw between block；The conical surface of braked wheel is provided with form friction pattern, and the conical bore inwall of brake block is provided with One layer of wearing layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744886.XA CN106300085B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Solar powered moisture-proof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744886.XA CN106300085B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Solar powered moisture-proof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106300085A true CN106300085A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106300085B CN106300085B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744886.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106300085B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Solar powered moisture-proof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106300085B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107846179A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-27 | 晏正香 | A kind of solar cell module |
| CN109249794A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-22 | 江苏威龙新能源汽车有限公司 | A kind of new-energy automobile reserve battery storage device |
| CN113629555A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-09 | 国网河南省电力公司博爱县供电公司 | Outdoor self-powered dampproofing cooling formula transformer case |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013027059A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-02-04 | Toshiba Corp | Outdoor type switch gear |
| CN205141472U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-06 | 凭祥供电公司 | Novel heat dissipation of sub - case of transformer station side intelligence device |
| CN205265085U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-05-25 | 国网山东茌平县供电公司 | Box type transformer station |
| CN206059976U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-29 | 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 | Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610744886.XA patent/CN106300085B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013027059A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-02-04 | Toshiba Corp | Outdoor type switch gear |
| CN205265085U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-05-25 | 国网山东茌平县供电公司 | Box type transformer station |
| CN205141472U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-06 | 凭祥供电公司 | Novel heat dissipation of sub - case of transformer station side intelligence device |
| CN206059976U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-29 | 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 | Solar powered moistureproof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107846179A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-27 | 晏正香 | A kind of solar cell module |
| CN109249794A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-22 | 江苏威龙新能源汽车有限公司 | A kind of new-energy automobile reserve battery storage device |
| CN113629555A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-09 | 国网河南省电力公司博爱县供电公司 | Outdoor self-powered dampproofing cooling formula transformer case |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106300085B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20180824 Termination date: 20210829 |