CN106301171A - The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system - Google Patents
The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106301171A CN106301171A CN201610746347.XA CN201610746347A CN106301171A CN 106301171 A CN106301171 A CN 106301171A CN 201610746347 A CN201610746347 A CN 201610746347A CN 106301171 A CN106301171 A CN 106301171A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- square tube
- braking
- motor
- driving motor
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- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical group [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system, including mounting seat, support, support bar, square tube, driving tooth bar, lock actuater, driving gear and driving motor;Lock actuater and driving motor are each provided in mounting seat, drive tooth bar to slide to be located in square tube, support bar lower end extend in square tube and with drive that tooth bar upper end is coaxial fixing to be connected, motor is driven to be positioned at below square tube, driving motor is all stretched out in the front-end of spindle and the rear end that drive motor, drive the gear coaxially fixing front-end of spindle being located at driving motor, it is provided with stretching spring on the left of square tube left upper portion and cradle top, it is provided with lower stretching spring between square tube left lower and mid-stent, drives gear to engage with driving tooth bar;Lock actuater and the rear-end of spindle frictional fit driving motor.The present invention can be automatically adjusted the angle of inclination of solar opto-electronic board according to sun irradiation angle, fully improves optoelectronic transformation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electric power, particularly relate to the solar photoelectric of a kind of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system
Plate supporting and regulating device.
Background technology
For electrical network, safe and stable is its properly functioning basic demand, power supply unit as in electric power system not
The element that can lack, its running status directly affects stability and the safety of power system, once breaks down and will affect
Normal power supply to user, causes huge economic loss, may also result in electric network from collapsing, large-area power-cuts etc. pernicious time serious
Accident.
Outdoor cabinet type transformer station be exactly in power system voltage and current to electric energy convert, collect the field neutralizing distribution
Casing.For ensureing quality and the safety of equipment of electric energy, box-type substation also needs to carry out Voltage Cortrol, tide out of doors
Stream (flow direction of voltage, electric current and the power in each node and branch road and distribution in power system) control and electric line and
The protection of main electrical equipment.
Typically all be arranged on open air due to outdoor cabinet type transformer station, the components and parts in outdoor cabinet type transformer station have bigger
Caloric value influence whether service life of components and parts, further, since out of doors, particularly in the south of China, rainwater is many, empty
Gas is moist, and outdoor cabinet type transformer station can be made to produce bigger potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve weak point of the prior art, it is provided that one box-type substation top out of doors is arranged can
The solar opto-electronic board of adjustable inclination the electric energy produced by solar opto-electronic board are the internal moistureproof fall of outdoor cabinet type transformer station
The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of the outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system of temperature.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system too
Sun energy electro-optical package supporting and regulating device, including mounting seat, support, support bar, square tube, driving tooth bar, lock actuater, driving
Gear and driving motor, engaging lug is fixing to be located on the right side of solar opto-electronic board lower surface, and connecting plate is hinged on engaging lug, supports
Bar upper end is fixing with connecting plate to be connected;Lock actuater and driving motor are each provided in mounting seat, drive tooth bar to slide and are located at
In square tube, support bar lower end extend in square tube and with drive that tooth bar upper end is coaxial fixing to be connected, square tube left side offers
Breach, drives motor to be positioned at below square tube, drives the main shaft of motor to arrange along anterior-posterior horizontal direction, drives the front-end of spindle of motor
All stretch out driving motor with rear end, drive the gear coaxially fixing front-end of spindle driving motor that is located at, square tube left upper portion with
It is provided with stretching spring on the left of top of the trellis, between square tube left lower and mid-stent, is provided with lower stretching spring;At upper stretching bullet
Under the effect of spring and lower stretching spring, gear is driven to engage through breach with driving tooth bar;The power output of lock actuater
End and the rear-end of spindle frictional fit driving motor.
Lock actuater includes braking motor, limited block, guide cylinder, braked wheel, brake block, screw mandrel, pressure bearing, system
Dynamic master gear and braking are from gear, and braking motor, limited block and guide cylinder are all fixing to be located in mounting seat, and braked wheel is coaxial solid
Be scheduled on the main shaft driving motor, thick before braked wheel after the thinnest conical structure, guide cylinder, brake block, pressure bearing, screw mandrel,
The main shaft driving motor has same centrage, and brake block slides along the longitudinal direction and is located in guide cylinder, and brake block front end sets
Having pre-large post-small conical bore, conical bore is identical and the most corresponding with the size structure of braked wheel, and brake block rear end is provided with groove,
The outer ring of pressure bearing and groove medial wall interference fit, screw mandrel front portion is polished rod structure, and screw mandrel front end extend into pressure bearing
Inner ring in the middle of, the inner ring interference fit of screw mandrel front end and pressure bearing, brake block right-hand member is provided with for limiting pressure bearing position
The gland put, the screwed hole that braking is penetrating before and after offering from the center of gear, wire rod thread is connected in screwed hole, and braking is main
Coaxial the fixing of gear is located on the main shaft of braking motor, and braking master gear engages from gear with braking, limited block and braking master
Gear is positioned at the opposite sides of screw mandrel, limited block offers and brakes from the suitable stopper slot of the thickness of gear, and braking is from tooth
The side of wheel is stretched in stopper slot.
Removably connected by screw between gland and brake block;The conical surface of braked wheel is provided with form friction pattern, brake block
Conical bore inwall be provided with one layer of wearing layer.
Using technique scheme, outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system also includes techniques below feature: include base plate, the end
The front side that plate is provided with all outer case in rectangular shape and internal box, outer case and internal box is the most uncovered, outer case interior
Form heat-insulation chamber between wall and internal box outer wall, be provided with for sealing heat-insulation chamber between the front side edge edge of outer case and internal box
Sealing plate, is uniformly provided with several contiguous blocks between inwall and the internal box outer wall of outer case, is provided with double-deck knot on front side of outer case
The chamber door of structure, is filled with heat-barrier material in chamber door, be provided with sealing strip, outer container on front side of chamber door inwall and outer case between edge, surrounding
Body left side central portion and right side central are respectively equipped with an outer shutter, internal box left upper portion, left lower, right upper portion, the right side
Side lower part is equipped with an interior shutter, and the inwall of internal box is equipped with an air drier at each interior shutter;Outward
Casing top is provided with bearing, accumulator, manostat, solar opto-electronic board, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster, the first air exhauster
Suction opeing connect have the first exhaust column, the first exhaust column extend into internal box top after being passed down through outer case and internal box,
The suction opeing of the second air exhauster connects has the second exhaust column, the second exhaust column to be passed down through outer case and internal box tailing edge internal box
Rear wall extend into internal box bottom.Mounting seat and support in the present invention are all fixed and are located at outer case top right side.
Bearing is located at outer case top left side, and the left side edge of solar opto-electronic board is rotatably connected on bearing by hinge
On, the electronic supporting and regulating device of the present invention is located on the right side of the lower surface of solar opto-electronic board and between outer case top right side.
Solar opto-electronic board is connected with accumulator by manostat, and accumulator is regulated with electronic support respectively by supply lines
Device, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster connect.
Chamber door passes on left hinge and horizontally rotates on outer case front left limit, is provided with solid on front side of internal box top inner wall
Determining block, be provided with lower fixed block on front side of internal box bottom interior wall, offer jack bottom upper fixed block, lower fixed block top is offered
Having lower jack, chamber door is provided with the plug-in type lock door mechanism coordinated respectively with upper jack and lower jack grafting.
Internal box top inner wall level is provided with wind-distributing pipe, and upper wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and upper wind-distributing pipe bottom is along length side
To being uniformly provided with an enterprising air port of row, the first exhaust column lower end connects with upper wind-distributing pipe top.
Internal box bottom interior wall level is provided with lower wind-distributing pipe, and lower wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and lower wind-distributing pipe top is along length side
To being uniformly provided with air inlet under a row, the second exhaust column lower end connects with lower wind-distributing pipe top.
Air drier includes the framework in rectangular shape, and the area of framework is more than the area of interior shutter, before framework
Side is uncovered, is provided with the string bag being filled with quick lime in framework.
Plug-in type lock door mechanism includes fixing guide pin bushing, lower fixing guide pin bushing, upper plunger and lower plunger, upper fixing guide pin bushing, under
Fixing guide pin bushing, upper plunger and lower plunger are all vertically arranged, and upper fixing guide pin bushing is fixing is located at chamber door upper inside wall, and lower fixing guide pin bushing is solid
Surely being located at chamber door inner wall lower, upper plunger slides and is plugged in fixing guide pin bushing, and lower plunger slides and is plugged in lower fixing guide pin bushing, case
Door inwall is provided with installing rack, installing rack is rotatably connected to rotating shaft along the longitudinal direction, rotating shaft is fixed with gear, before rotating shaft
Hold through chamber door and connect have handle, the bottom of upper plunger is provided with the upper rack engaged with gear, the top of lower plunger be provided with and
The lower tooth bar of gear engagement, upper rack is parallel with lower tooth bar and is positioned at the opposite sides of gear;When chamber door is shut, on upper plunger
Holding the most corresponding with upper jack, lower plunger upper end is the most corresponding with lower jack.
Upper fixing guide pin bushing is provided with two, and a upper fixing guide pin bushing is set in upper plunger top, fixing guide pin bushing set on another
It is located at upper plunger bottom and is positioned at above gear;The most fixing guide pin bushing is provided with two, and under one, fixing guide pin bushing is set under lower plunger
Portion, under another, fixing guide pin bushing is set in lower plunger top and is positioned at below gear.
The components and parts arranged in internal box are existing mature technology, and its concrete installation site is the most not mentioned, it addition, can
To arrange inverter in internal box, solar opto-electronic board converts light energy in electric energy is transported to accumulator by manostat and stores up
Deposit, full when storing in accumulator, just by inverter, unnecessary electric energy is flowed to national grid.Accumulator in the present invention
Predominantly the first air exhauster, the second air exhauster, braking motor and driving motor is powered.
When needing the angle of inclination of solar opto-electronic board is adjusted the vertical irradiation to adapt to sunray as far as possible,
Starting braking motor, braking motor drives braking from pinion rotation by braking master gear, brakes from gear on limited block
Under the restriction of stopper slot, along with braking is from the rotation of gear, driving leading screw to move horizontally backward, leading screw is driven by pressure bearing
Brake block is moved rearwards by, and conical bore separates with braked wheel;Close braking motor, open and drive motor, drive motor by driving
Gear driven drives tooth bar to move up or down along square tube, drives tooth bar upwardly or to pull downward on case by support bar
Body, solar opto-electronic board will be with the hinge on bearing as fulcrum, during owing to driving tooth bar to move up and down, can change certain
Angle of inclination, drives tooth bar will move driving circumference of gear surface, under the effect of upper stretching spring and lower stretching spring,
Guarantee the engagement driving tooth bar good with driving gear holding all the time.When the suitable inclination angle adjusting solar opto-electronic board
After, stop driving motor.Start braking motor simultaneously, drive the conical bore inwall of brake block to compress forward braked wheel, thus
Can will drive the principal shaft locking of motor, it is to avoid tooth bar and support bar move.
Removably connected by screw between gland and brake block, it is simple to dismounting gland is added lubrication to pressure bearing
Oil or replacing, the compression fit between form friction pattern and wearing layer, promote the effect that locking drives the main shaft of motor further.
Owing to the present invention uses the double-decker of outer case and internal box, and the double-decker of chamber door, and in chamber door
Filling with insulation material, so plays good heat-blocking action, and in the summer of high temperature, under sunlight irradiates, the temperature in internal box is not
Have the biggest rising.If the temperature of internal box is higher, opening the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster, the first air exhauster passes through
The hot-air on internal box top is outwards taken out by the enterprising air port on the first exhaust column and upper wind-distributing pipe, and the second air exhauster passes through second
The hot-air of internal box bottom is outwards taken out by the lower air inlet on exhaust column and lower wind-distributing pipe, and the cold air outside outer case is by outer hundred
Leaf window, interior shutter and be filled with the string bag of quick lime and enter in internal box, at cold air by being filled with the net of quick lime
During pocket, the moisture sorption in cold air, the cold air entered in internal box are dry air by quick lime, thus in fall
While temperature, play good moisture-proof role.After the quick lime absorption aqueous vapor in the string bag is more, at set intervals, permissible
The string bag is taken out from framework, the quick lime more renewed, so can play good drying effect.
Internal box arranges four interior shutters, and is located at the upper cloth at the lower wind-distributing pipe bottom internal box and internal box top
Airduct, so can more uniformly flow the cold air of entrance inside internal box, improve cross-ventilated cooling-down effect.
The electric energy that low-light solar opto-electronic board produces smoothly is inputted in accumulator by manostat, provides for accumulator
Filling, cross stream, the intelligent protection of short circuit, when there is the above-mentioned rough sledding to accumulator, manostat will automatically cut off electric power storage
The power supply in pond, plays the purpose of protection accumulator.Accumulator is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, and discharge performance is superior, the life-span
Long, heavy metal pollution is few.
Manipulation plug-in type lock door mechanism can quickly open or close chamber door, and it is firm to connect, easy to operate.Concrete operations
Journey: close upper chamber door, push hard chamber door, make rubber weather strip crimp with internal box and outer case front end face;Then rotary handle, turns
Shaft driven gear rotate, due to gear both sides respectively with upper rack and lower tooth bar engaged transmission, thus upper rack drive upper plunger
Moving upward along upper fixing guide pin bushing, the upper end of upper plunger extends upwardly in the upper jack on fixed block, under lower rack drives
Inserted link moves downward along lower fixing guide pin bushing, and the lower end of lower plunger extend in lower jack, owing to upper plunger and lower plunger are inserted respectively
It is located in jack and lower jack, thus chamber door is locked, when chamber door opened by needs, only handle need to be reversely rotated.
Fixing guide pin bushing under two upper fixing guide pin bushings and two is set and can ensure that upper plunger and lower plunger move in the vertical direction,
And guarantee the good engagement with gear.
In sum, outdoor cabinet type transformer station Design of Ventilation System is novel, compact conformation, can come according to sun irradiation angle
Being automatically adjusted the angle of inclination of solar opto-electronic board, fully improve optoelectronic transformation efficiency, the electric energy that solar opto-electronic board produces is family
Lower the temperature inside outer box-type substation and dehumidify, while self-sufficient, it is possible to being that national grid is powered by inverter,
Fully save and utilize the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system removes chamber door;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of electronic supporting and regulating device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of lock actuater in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of chamber door;
Fig. 5 is the front view of chamber door.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-Figure 5, outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system, including base plate 1, base plate 1 is provided with all in cuboid
The outer case 2 of shape and internal box 3, the front side of outer case 2 and internal box 3 is the most uncovered, outside the inwall of outer case 2 is with internal box 3
Form heat-insulation chamber 4 between wall, between the front side edge edge of outer case 2 and internal box 3, be provided with the sealing plate for sealing heat-insulation chamber 4
(figure is not illustrated out), between inwall and internal box 3 outer wall of outer case 2, it is uniformly provided with several contiguous blocks 5(contiguous block 5
Play reinforcement fixing connection internal box 3 and the effect of outer case 2), it is provided with double-deck chamber door 31, chamber door on front side of outer case 2
Being filled with in 31 on front side of heat-barrier material, chamber door 31 inwall and outer case 2 and be provided with sealing strip 32 between edge, surrounding, outer case 2 is left
Middle side part and right side central are respectively equipped with an outer shutter 6, internal box 3 left upper portion, left lower, right upper portion, right side
Bottom is equipped with an interior shutter 7, and the inwall of internal box 3 is equipped with an air drier at each interior shutter 7;Outward
Casing 2 top is provided with bearing 9, accumulator 10, manostat 11, solar opto-electronic board the 12, first air exhauster 13 and the second air exhauster
14, the suction opeing of the first air exhauster 13 connects has the first exhaust column 15, the first exhaust column 15 to be passed down through outer case 2 and internal box
Extending into internal box 3 top after 3, the suction opeing of the second air exhauster 14 connects the second exhaust column 16, and the second exhaust column 16 is downward
Rear wall through outer case 2 and internal box 3 tailing edge internal box 3 extend into internal box 3 bottom.
Bearing 9 is located at outer case 2 top left side, and the left side edge of solar opto-electronic board 12 is rotatably connected on by hinge 17
On bearing 9, on the right side of the lower surface of solar opto-electronic board 12 and between outer case 2 top right side, it is provided with electronic supporting and regulating device
18。
Solar opto-electronic board 12 is connected with accumulator 10 by manostat 11, and accumulator 10 passes through supply lines respectively with electronic
Supporting and regulating device the 18, first air exhauster 13 and the second air exhauster 14 connect.
Electronic supporting and regulating device 18 includes mounting seat 19, support 20, engaging lug 21, connecting plate 22, support bar 23, square tube
24, driving tooth bar 25, lock actuater 26, drive gear 27 and drive motor 28, engaging lug 21 is fixing is located at solar energy
On the right side of electroplax 12 lower surface, connecting plate 22 is hinged on engaging lug 21, and support bar 23 upper end is fixing with connecting plate 22 to be connected;Install
All fixing outer case 2 top right side that is located at of seat 19 and support 20, lock actuater 26 and driving motor 28 are each provided at mounting seat
On 19, drive tooth bar 25 to slide and be located in square tube 24, in support bar 23 lower end extend into square tube 24 and with drive tooth bar 25 upper end
Coaxial fixing connection, square tube 24 left side offers breach 36, drives motor 28 to be positioned at below square tube 24, drives motor 28
Main shaft is arranged along anterior-posterior horizontal direction, drives the front-end of spindle of motor 28 and rear end all to stretch out driving motor 28, drives gear 27
The coaxial fixing front-end of spindle driving motor 28 that is located at, square tube 24 left upper portion and support 20 top left side are provided with stretching spring
29, in the middle part of square tube 24 left lower and support 20 between be provided with lower stretching spring 30;At upper stretching spring 29 and lower stretching spring
Under the effect of 30, drive gear 27 to engage through breach 36 with driving tooth bar 25, the clutch end of lock actuater 26 and
Drive the rear-end of spindle frictional fit of motor 28.
Chamber door 31 passes on left hinge 68 and horizontally rotates and set on front side of outer case 2 front left limit, internal box 3 top inner wall
There is upper fixed block 33, be provided with lower fixed block 34 on front side of internal box 3 bottom interior wall, bottom upper fixed block 33, offer jack 35,
Lower fixed block 34 top offers lower jack 36, chamber door 31 be provided with coordinate with upper jack 35 and the grafting of lower jack 36 respectively insert
Connect formula lock door mechanism.
Lock actuater 26 includes braking motor 37, limited block 38, guide cylinder 39, braked wheel 40, brake block 41, screw mandrel
42, pressure bearing 43, braking master gear 44 and braking are from gear 45, and braking motor 37, limited block 38 and guide cylinder 39 are the most fixing
Being located in mounting seat 19, braked wheel 40 is coaxial to be fixed on the main shaft driving motor 28, thick rear thin circular cone before braked wheel 40
Shape structure, guide cylinder 39, brake block 41, pressure bearing 43, screw mandrel 42, drive motor 28 main shaft there is same centrage,
Brake block 41 slides along the longitudinal direction and is located in guide cylinder 39, and brake block 41 front end is provided with pre-large post-small conical bore, conical bore
Identical and the most corresponding with the size structure of braked wheel 40, brake block 41 rear end is provided with groove, and the outer ring of pressure bearing 43 is with recessed
Groove medial wall interference fit, screw mandrel 42 front portion is polished rod structure, and screw mandrel 42 front end extend in the middle of the inner ring of pressure bearing 43, silk
Bar 42 front end and the inner ring interference fit of pressure bearing 43, brake block 41 right-hand member is provided with the pressure for limiting pressure bearing 43 position
Lid 46, the screwed hole that braking is penetrating before and after offering from the center of gear 45, screw mandrel 42 is threaded in screwed hole, and braking is main
Coaxial the fixing of gear 44 is located on the main shaft of braking motor 37, and braking master gear 44 engages from gear 45 with braking, limited block
38 are positioned at the opposite sides of screw mandrel 42 with braking master gear 44, limited block 38 offer suitable with the thickness braked from gear 45
Stopper slot 47, braking stretch in stopper slot 47 from the side of gear 45.
Internal box 3 top inner wall level is provided with wind-distributing pipe 48, and upper wind-distributing pipe 48 two ends block, edge, upper wind-distributing pipe 48 bottom
Length direction is uniformly provided with an enterprising air port of row 49, and the first exhaust column 15 lower end connects with upper wind-distributing pipe 48 top.
Internal box 3 bottom interior wall level is provided with lower wind-distributing pipe 50, and lower wind-distributing pipe 50 two ends block, edge, lower wind-distributing pipe 50 top
Length direction is uniformly provided with air inlet 51 under a row, and the second exhaust column 16 lower end connects with lower wind-distributing pipe 50 top.
Air drier includes the framework 8 in rectangular shape, and the area of framework 8 is more than the area of interior shutter 7, framework
On front side of in the of 8 uncovered, be provided with the string bag being filled with quick lime 52 in framework 8.
It is provided with flexible guard 53 between outer case 2 right upper portion and solar opto-electronic board 12 right edge edge.Flexible guard 53
Play the effect keeped out wind and rain, extend all parts, the use longevity of equipment below outer case 2 top and solar opto-electronic board 12
Life.
Removably connected by screw 54 between gland 46 and brake block 41;The conical surface of braked wheel 40 is provided with form friction pattern
55, the conical bore inwall of brake block 41 is provided with one layer of wearing layer 56.
Plug-in type lock door mechanism includes fixing guide pin bushing 57, lower fixing guide pin bushing 58, upper plunger 59 and lower plunger 60, upper fixing
Guide pin bushing 57, lower fixing guide pin bushing 58, upper plunger 59 and lower plunger 60 are all vertically arranged, and upper fixing guide pin bushing 57 is fixing to be located in chamber door 31
Wall top, lower fixing guide pin bushing 58 is fixing is located at chamber door 31 inner wall lower, and upper plunger 59 slides and is plugged in fixing guide pin bushing 57, lower slotting
Bar 60 slides and is plugged in lower fixing guide pin bushing 58, and chamber door 31 inwall is provided with installing rack 61, and installing rack 61 turns along the longitudinal direction
Be dynamically connected rotating shaft 62, and rotating shaft 62 is fixed with gear 63, and there is handle 64 rotating shaft 62 front end through chamber door 31 connection, upper slotting
The bottom of bar 59 is provided with the upper rack 65 engaged with gear 63, and the top of lower plunger 60 is provided with the lower tooth bar engaged with gear 63
66, upper rack 65 is parallel with lower tooth bar 66 and is positioned at the opposite sides of gear 63;When chamber door 31 is shut, upper plunger 59 upper end with
Upper jack about 35 is corresponding, and lower plunger 60 upper end is corresponding with lower jack about 36.
Upper fixing guide pin bushing 57 is provided with two, and a upper fixing guide pin bushing 57 is set in upper plunger 59 top, fixing on another
Guide pin bushing 57 is set in upper plunger 59 bottom and is positioned at above gear 63;The most fixing guide pin bushing 58 is provided with two, fixing guide pin bushing under
58 are set in lower plunger 60 bottom, and under another, fixing guide pin bushing 58 is set in lower plunger 60 top and is positioned at below gear 63.
The components and parts arranged in internal box 3 are existing mature technology, and its concrete installation site is the most not mentioned, it addition,
Can arrange inverter in internal box 3, solar opto-electronic board 12 converts light energy into electric energy and is transported to store by manostat 11
Store in battery 10, full when storing in accumulator 10, just by inverter, unnecessary electric energy is flowed to national grid.This
Accumulator 10 predominantly first air exhauster the 13, second air exhauster 14, braking motor 37 and driving motor 28 in bright are powered.
When needing to be adjusted the angle of inclination of solar opto-electronic board 12 adapting to the vertical irradiation of sunray as far as possible
Time, starting braking motor 37, braking motor 37 drives braking to rotate from gear 45 by braking master gear 44, and braking is from gear 45
Under the restriction of the stopper slot 47 on limited block 38, along with braking is from the rotation of gear 45, leading screw is driven to move horizontally backward, silk
Thick stick drives brake block 41 to be moved rearwards by by pressure bearing 43, and conical bore separates with braked wheel 40;Close braking motor 37, open
Drive motor 28, drive motor 28 to drive tooth bar 25 to move up or down along square tube 24 by driving gear 27 to drive, drive
Tooth bar 25 upwardly or pulls downward on casing by support bar 23, and solar opto-electronic board 12 will be with the hinge 17 on bearing 9
For fulcrum, during owing to driving tooth bar 25 to move up and down, certain angle of inclination can be changed, drive tooth bar 25 will drive tooth
Take turns 27 circumferential surfaces to move, under the effect of upper stretching spring 29 and lower stretching spring 30, it is ensured that drive tooth bar 25 all the time with drive
Moving gear 27 keeps good engagement.When, behind the suitable inclination angle adjusting solar opto-electronic board 12, stopping driving motor 28.
Start braking motor 37 simultaneously, drive the conical bore inwall of brake block 41 to compress forward braked wheel 40, thus can will drive electricity
The principal shaft locking of machine 28, it is to avoid tooth bar and support bar 23 move.
Removably connected by screw 54 between gland 46 and brake block 41, it is simple to pressure bearing 43 is entered by dismounting gland 46
Row oil addition or replacing, the compression fit between form friction pattern 55 and wearing layer 56, promote locking further and drive motor
The effect of the main shaft of 28.
Owing to outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system uses outer case 2 and the double-decker of internal box 3, and chamber door 31
Double-decker, and filling with insulation material in chamber door 31, so play good heat-blocking action, and in the summer of high temperature, sunlight shines
Penetrating down, the temperature in internal box 3 does not have the biggest rising.If the temperature of internal box 3 is higher, open the first air exhauster 13 He
Second air exhauster 14, the first air exhauster 13 passes through the enterprising air port 49 on the first exhaust column 15 and upper wind-distributing pipe 48 by internal box 3
The hot-air on top is outwards taken out, and the second air exhauster 14 passes through the lower air inlet 51 on the second exhaust column 16 and lower wind-distributing pipe 50 by interior
The hot-air of casing 3 bottom is outwards taken out, and the cold air outside outer case 2 is by outer shutter 6, interior shutter 7 and is filled with quick lime
The string bag of 52 enters in internal box 3, and when cold air is by the string bag that is filled with quick lime 52, quick lime 52 is by cold air
Moisture sorption, the cold air entered in internal box 3 is dry air, thus cooling while, play good
Moisture-proof role.When the quick lime 52 in the string bag absorb aqueous vapor more after, at set intervals, the string bag can be taken from framework 8
Go out, the quick lime 52 more renewed, so can play good drying effect.
Internal box 3 arranges four interior shutters 7, and is located at the lower wind-distributing pipe 50 bottom internal box 3 and internal box 3 top
Upper wind-distributing pipe 48, so the cold air of entrance more uniformly can be flowed inside internal box 3, improve cross-ventilated
Cooling-down effect.
The electric energy that low-light solar opto-electronic board 12 is produced by manostat 11 smoothly inputs in accumulator 10, for accumulator 10
Thering is provided and overcharge, cross stream, the intelligent protection of short circuit, when there is the above-mentioned rough sledding to accumulator 10, manostat 11 will be automatically
Cut off the power supply to accumulator 10, play the purpose of protection accumulator 10.Accumulator 10 is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, puts
Superior electrical property, life-span length, heavy metal pollution are few.
Manipulation plug-in type lock door mechanism can quickly open or close chamber door 31, and it is firm to connect, easy to operate.Concrete operations
Journey: close upper chamber door 31, push hard chamber door 31, make rubber weather strip 32 crimp with internal box 3 and outer case 2 front end face;Then revolve
Changing hands handle 64, rotating shaft 62 driven gear 63 rotates, due to gear 63 both sides respectively with upper rack 65 and lower tooth bar 66 engaged transmission,
Thus upper rack 65 drives upper plunger 59 to move upward along upper fixing guide pin bushing 57, the upper end of upper plunger 59 extends upwardly into fixing
In upper jack 35 on block 33, lower tooth bar 66 drives lower plunger 60 to move downward along lower fixing guide pin bushing 58, the lower end of lower plunger 60
It extend in lower jack 36, owing to upper plunger 59 and lower plunger 60 are plugged in upper jack 35 and lower jack 36 respectively, thus handle
Chamber door 31 is locked, when chamber door 31 opened by needs, only need to reversely rotate handle 64.It addition, also need to handle 64 is pinned
Door lock, make handle 64 can not rotate after locking a door.
Fixing guide pin bushing 58 under two upper fixing guide pin bushings 57 and two is set and can ensure that upper plunger 59 and lower plunger 60 are along vertically
Direction is moved, and guarantees and the good engagement of gear 63.
The shape of the present invention, material, structure etc. are not made any pro forma restriction by the present embodiment, every according to this
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that above example is made by bright technical spirit, belongs to the technology of the present invention side
The protection domain of case.
Claims (3)
1. the solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system, it is characterised in that: include mounting seat,
Support, support bar, square tube, driving tooth bar, lock actuater, driving gear and driving motor, engaging lug is fixing is located at the sun
On the right side of energy electro-optical package lower surface, connecting plate is hinged on engaging lug, and post upper is fixing with connecting plate to be connected;Braking and locking machine
Structure and drive motor to be each provided in mounting seat, drives tooth bar to slide and is located in square tube, support bar lower end extend in square tube and with
Driving the coaxial fixing connection in tooth bar upper end, square tube left side offers breach, drives motor to be positioned at below square tube, drives motor
Main shaft arrange along anterior-posterior horizontal direction, drive the front-end of spindle of motor and rear end all to stretch out driving motor, drive gear coaxial
The fixing front-end of spindle driving motor that is located at, is provided with stretching spring, on the left of square tube on the left of square tube left upper portion and cradle top
Lower stretching spring it is provided with between bottom and mid-stent;Under the effect of upper stretching spring and lower stretching spring, gear is driven to wear
Cross breach and engage with driving tooth bar;The clutch end of lock actuater and the rear-end of spindle frictional fit driving motor.
The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system the most according to claim 1, its
Be characterised by: lock actuater include braking motor, limited block, guide cylinder, braked wheel, brake block, screw mandrel, pressure bearing,
Braking master gear and braking are from gear, and braking motor, limited block and guide cylinder are all fixing to be located in mounting seat, and braked wheel is coaxial
It is fixed on the main shaft driving motor, thick rear thin conical structure, guide cylinder, brake block, pressure bearing, silk before braked wheel
Bar, the main shaft of driving motor have same centrage, and brake block slides along the longitudinal direction and is located in guide cylinder, brake block front end
Being provided with pre-large post-small conical bore, conical bore is identical and the most corresponding with the size structure of braked wheel, and brake block rear end is provided with recessed
Groove, the outer ring of pressure bearing and groove medial wall interference fit, screw mandrel front portion is polished rod structure, and screw mandrel front end extend into pressure axis
In the middle of the inner ring held, screw mandrel front end and the inner ring interference fit of pressure bearing, brake block right-hand member is provided with for limiting pressure bearing
The gland of position, the screwed hole that braking is penetrating before and after offering from the center of gear, wire rod thread is connected in screwed hole, braking
Coaxial the fixing of master gear is located on the main shaft of braking motor, and braking master gear engages from gear with braking, limited block and braking
Master gear is positioned at the opposite sides of screw mandrel, limited block offers and brakes from the suitable stopper slot of the thickness of gear, brake from
The side of gear is stretched in stopper slot.
The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system the most according to claim 2, its
It is characterised by: removably connected by screw between gland and brake block;The conical surface of braked wheel is provided with form friction pattern, brake block
Conical bore inwall be provided with one layer of wearing layer.
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CN201610746347.XA CN106301171B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system |
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CN201610746347.XA CN106301171B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106911096A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-30 | 国网山东省电力公司邹城市供电公司 | A kind of multi-functional communications rack |
CN107425595A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-01 | 国网山东省电力公司青州市供电公司 | Distribution power automation terminal equipment temporary power power supply and its application method |
CN109752483A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-14 | 江苏骆驼环保科技有限公司 | A kind of remote controlled autonomous formula air monitoring device |
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CN1752660A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2006-03-29 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Based on sun tracker and the tracking of following the tracks of the attitude feedback |
CN101640225A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-02-03 | 叶春全 | Method for protecting solar panels from sand, dust, rain and snow |
CN202231025U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-23 | 深圳市新天光电科技有限公司 | Rotation device for solar cell panel support |
CN206059995U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-29 | 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 | The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1752660A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2006-03-29 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Based on sun tracker and the tracking of following the tracks of the attitude feedback |
CN101640225A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-02-03 | 叶春全 | Method for protecting solar panels from sand, dust, rain and snow |
CN202231025U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-23 | 深圳市新天光电科技有限公司 | Rotation device for solar cell panel support |
CN206059995U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-29 | 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 | The solar opto-electronic board supporting and regulating device of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilating system |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106911096A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-30 | 国网山东省电力公司邹城市供电公司 | A kind of multi-functional communications rack |
CN106911096B (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-10-23 | 国网山东省电力公司邹城市供电公司 | A kind of multi-functional communications cabinet |
CN107425595A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-01 | 国网山东省电力公司青州市供电公司 | Distribution power automation terminal equipment temporary power power supply and its application method |
CN107425595B (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2020-03-31 | 国网山东省电力公司青州市供电公司 | Temporary power supply for distribution automation terminal equipment and use method thereof |
CN109752483A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-14 | 江苏骆驼环保科技有限公司 | A kind of remote controlled autonomous formula air monitoring device |
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