CN206060640U - Outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system - Google Patents
Outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206060640U CN206060640U CN201620966565.XU CN201620966565U CN206060640U CN 206060640 U CN206060640 U CN 206060640U CN 201620966565 U CN201620966565 U CN 201620966565U CN 206060640 U CN206060640 U CN 206060640U
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- internal box
- outer case
- gear
- guide pin
- pin bushing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system, including outer case and internal box, between the inwall and internal box outer wall of outer case, contiguous block is provided with, outer case sidepiece is provided with outer shutter, internal box sidepiece is provided with interior shutter, and the inwall of internal box is provided with air drier at interior shutter;Bearing, accumulator, manostat, solar opto-electronic board, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster are provided with the top of outer case, first air exhauster is connected with the first exhaust column for extending into internal box top, and the second air exhauster is connected with and extend into the second exhaust column of internal box bottom;Electronic supporting and regulating device is provided between solar opto-electronic board lower surface and outer case.This utility model can automatically adjust the angle of inclination of solar opto-electronic board according to sun irradiation angle, optoelectronic transformation efficiency is improved fully, the electric energy that solar opto-electronic board is produced is to be lowered the temperature and dehumidified inside outdoor cabinet type transformer station, while self-sufficient, also can be powered for national grid by inverter, fully save and utilize the energy.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of electric power, more particularly to a kind of outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system.
Background technology
For electrical network, safe and stable is basic demand of its normal operation, power supply unit as in electric power system not
The element that can lack, its running status directly affects the stability of power system and safety, once break down to affect
Normal power supply to user, causes huge economic loss, may also result in electric network from collapsing, large-area power-cuts etc. pernicious when serious
Accident.
Outdoor cabinet type transformer station is exactly to enter line translation, the field of collection neutralization distribution in power system to the voltage and current of electric energy
Casing.To ensure the safety of the quality and equipment of electric energy, also need out of doors to carry out Voltage Cortrol, tide in box-type substation
Stream(Flow direction and the distribution of voltage, electric current and power in power system in each node and branch road)Control and electric line and
The protection of main electrical equipment.
As outdoor cabinet type transformer station is typically all installed out of doors, the components and parts in outdoor cabinet type transformer station have larger
Caloric value influence whether the service life of components and parts, further, since out of doors, particularly in the south of China, rainwater is more, empty
Gas is moist, and outdoor cabinet type transformer station can be made to produce larger potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
This utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, there is provided set at the top of a kind of box-type substation out of doors
The electric energy put the solar opto-electronic board of adjustable inclination and produced by solar opto-electronic board is to prevent inside outdoor cabinet type transformer station
The outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system of tide cooling.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:Outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation is moistureproof
System, including base plate, the front side that base plate is provided with the outer case in rectangular shape and internal box, outer case and internal box are equal
Open, the front side edge that heat-insulation chamber, outer case and internal box are formed between the inwall and internal box outer wall of outer case is provided between
For sealing the sealing plate of heat-insulation chamber, between the inwall and internal box outer wall of outer case, several contiguous blocks, outer container are uniformly provided with
Be provided with double-deck chamber door on front side of body, in chamber door, be filled with heat-barrier material, on front side of chamber door inwall and outer case surrounding edge it
Between be provided with sealing strip, outer case left side central portion and right side central are respectively equipped with an outer shutter, internal box left upper portion, left side
Bottom, right upper portion, lower right side are equipped with an interior shutter, and the inwall of internal box is being equipped with one at shutter in each
Individual air drier;It is provided with bearing, accumulator, manostat, solar opto-electronic board, the first air exhauster and second to take out at the top of outer case
Blower fan, the suction opeing of the first air exhauster are connected with the first exhaust column, and the first exhaust column is stretched after being passed down through outer case and internal box
Enter to internal box top, the suction opeing of the second air exhauster is connected with the second exhaust column, the second exhaust column be passed down through outer case and
The rear wall of internal box tailing edge internal box extend into internal box bottom;
Bearing is located at outer case top left side, and the left side edge of solar opto-electronic board is rotatably connected on bearing by hinge
On, electronic supporting and regulating device is provided with the right side of the lower surface of solar opto-electronic board and outer case top right side between;
Solar opto-electronic board is connected with accumulator by manostat, and accumulator is adjusted with electronic support respectively by supply lines
The connection of device, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster;
Electronic supporting and regulating device includes mounting seat, support, support bar, square tube, driving tooth bar, lock actuater, drive
Moving gear and motor, engaging lug are fixed and are located on the right side of solar opto-electronic board lower surface, and connecting plate is hinged on engaging lug,
Strut upper end is fixedly connected with connecting plate;The fixation of mounting seat and support is located at outer case top right side, lock actuater and
Motor is each provided in mounting seat, is driven tooth bar to slide and is located in square tube, support bar lower end extend in square tube and with driving
Tooth bar upper end is coaxial to be fixedly connected, and square tube left side opens up jagged, and motor is located at below square tube, the master of motor
Axle is arranged along anterior-posterior horizontal direction, and motor is stretched out in the front-end of spindle of motor and rear end, and drive gear is coaxially fixed
The front-end of spindle of motor is located at, on the left of square tube left upper portion and cradle top, extension spring, square tube left lower is provided with
Lower extension spring is provided between mid-stent;In the presence of upper extension spring and lower extension spring, drive gear is passed through and is lacked
Mouth is engaged with tooth bar is driven;The clutch end of lock actuater and the rear-end of spindle frictional fit of motor;
Chamber door passes on left hinge and horizontally rotates on outer case front left side, is provided with solid on front side of internal box top inner wall
Determine block, on front side of internal box bottom interior wall, be provided with lower fixed block, upper fixed block bottom offers jack, opens up at the top of lower fixed block
There is lower jack, chamber door is provided with the plug-in type lock door mechanism for coordinating with upper jack and lower jack grafting respectively.
Lock actuater includes braking motor, limited block, guide cylinder, braked wheel, brake block, screw mandrel, pressure bearing, system
, from gear, the fixation of braking motor, limited block and guide cylinder is located in mounting seat, and braked wheel is coaxial solid for dynamic master gear and braking
Be scheduled on the main shaft of motor, it is thick before braked wheel after thin conical structure, guide cylinder, brake block, pressure bearing, screw mandrel,
The main shaft of motor has same centrage, and brake block slides along the longitudinal direction and is located in guide cylinder, and brake block front end sets
There is pre-large post-small conical bore, conical bore is identical with the size structure of braked wheel and corresponds in front and back, and brake block rear end is provided with groove,
The outer ring of pressure bearing and groove medial wall interference fit, it is polished rod structure that screw mandrel is anterior, and screw mandrel front end extend into pressure bearing
Inner ring in the middle of, the inner ring interference fit of screw mandrel front end and pressure bearing, brake block right-hand member are provided with for limiting pressure bearing position
The gland put, brakes from the center of gear screwed hole penetrating before and after offering, and wire rod thread is connected in screwed hole, braking master
The coaxial fixation of gear is located on the main shaft of braking motor, and braking master gear is engaged from gear with braking, and limited block is led with braking
Gear is located at the opposite sides of screw mandrel, offers with braking from the suitable stopper slot of the thickness of gear, brake from tooth on limited block
Stretch in stopper slot the side of wheel.
Internal box top inner wall level is provided with wind-distributing pipe, and upper wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and upper wind-distributing pipe bottom is along length side
To the enterprising air port of a row is uniformly provided with, the first exhaust column lower end is connected with upper wind-distributing pipe top.
Internal box bottom interior wall level is provided with lower wind-distributing pipe, and lower wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and lower wind-distributing pipe top is along length side
To air inlet under a row is uniformly provided with, the second exhaust column lower end is connected with lower wind-distributing pipe top.
Air drier includes the framework in rectangular shape, and the area of framework is more than the area of interior shutter, before framework
Side is open, and the string bag filled with quick lime is provided with framework.
It is detachably connected by screw between gland and brake block;The conical surface of braked wheel is provided with form friction pattern, brake block
Conical bore inwall be provided with one layer of wearing layer.
Plug-in type lock door mechanism includes fixed guide pin bushing, lower fixed guide pin bushing, upper plunger and lower plunger, upper fixed guide pin bushing, under
Fixed guide pin bushing, upper plunger and lower plunger are vertically arranged, and upper fixed guide pin bushing is fixed and is located at chamber door upper inside wall, and lower fixed guide pin bushing is solid
Surely chamber door inner wall lower is located at, upper plunger slides and is plugged in fixed guide pin bushing, and lower plunger slides and is plugged in lower fixed guide pin bushing, case
Door inwall is provided with installing rack, is rotatably connected to rotating shaft along the longitudinal direction, is fixed with gear, before rotating shaft in rotating shaft on installing rack
End is through chamber door and is connected with handle, and the bottom of upper plunger is provided with the upper rack engaged with gear, the top of lower plunger be provided with
The lower tooth bar of gear engagement, upper rack is parallel with lower tooth bar and opposite sides positioned at gear;When chamber door is shut, on upper plunger
End is corresponding up and down with upper jack, and lower plunger upper end is corresponding up and down with lower jack.
Upper fixed guide pin bushing is provided with two, and a upper fixed guide pin bushing is set in upper plunger top, fixed guide pin bushing set on another
It is located at upper plunger bottom and is located above gear;Lower fixed guide pin bushing is provided with two, fixes guide pin bushing and be set under lower plunger under one
Portion, another lower fixed guide pin bushing are set in lower plunger top and are located at below gear.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the components and parts arranged in internal box are existing mature technology, its concrete installation position
Put and also do not refer to, furthermore it is possible to inverter is arranged in internal box, solar opto-electronic board converts light energy into electric energy by voltage stabilizing
Device is transported to storage in accumulator, when storing full in accumulator, just gives state household electrical appliances by unnecessary electrical energy transportation by inverter
Net.Accumulator in this utility model is mainly the first air exhauster, the second air exhauster, braking motor and motor and powers.
When needing the angle of inclination to solar opto-electronic board to be adjusted to adapt to the vertical irradiation of sunray as far as possible,
Start braking motor, braking motor drives braking from pinion rotation by braking master gear, brakes from gear on limited block
Under the restriction of stopper slot, as braking is from the rotation of gear, leading screw is driven to move horizontally backward, leading screw is driven by pressure bearing
Brake block is moved rearwards by, and conical bore is separated with braked wheel;Braking motor is closed, motor is opened, motor is by driving
Gear driven drives tooth bar to move up or down along square tube, drives tooth bar to push up by support bar or pull downward on case
Body, solar opto-electronic board will can change certain with the hinge on bearing as fulcrum, during due to driving tooth bar to move up and down
Angle of inclination, drives tooth bar move in drive gear circumferential surface, in the presence of upper extension spring and lower extension spring,
Guarantee to drive tooth bar to keep good engagement with drive gear all the time.When the suitable inclination angle for adjusting solar opto-electronic board
Afterwards, stop motor.Start braking motor simultaneously, drive the conical bore inwall of brake block to compress forward braked wheel, thus
Can be by the principal shaft locking of motor, it is to avoid tooth bar and support bar movement.
It is detachably connected by screw between gland and brake block, gland easy to disassemble is added lubrication to pressure bearing
Oil is changed, the compression fit between form friction pattern and wearing layer, further lifts the effect of the main shaft of locking motor.
As this utility model adopts the double-decker of outer case and internal box, and the double-decker of chamber door, and in case
Filling with insulation material in door, so plays good heat-blocking action, under the summer of high temperature, sunlight irradiation, the temperature in internal box
Degree does not have too big rising.If the temperature of internal box is higher, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster, the first air exhauster are opened
The hot-air on internal box top is outwards taken out by the enterprising air port on the first exhaust column and upper wind-distributing pipe, the second air exhauster passes through
The hot-air of internal box bottom is outwards taken out by the lower air inlet on the second exhaust column and lower wind-distributing pipe, the external cold air of outer container by
Outer shutter, interior shutter and the string bag filled with quick lime are entered in internal box, in cold air by filled with quick lime
The string bag when, the moisture sorption in cold air, the cold air entered in internal box are dry air by quick lime, thus
While cooling, good moisture-proof role is played.After the quick lime absorption aqueous vapor in the string bag is more, at set intervals,
The string bag can be taken out from framework, the quick lime for more renewing, can so play good drying effect.
Internal box arranges four interior shutters, and the upper cloth being located at the top of the lower wind-distributing pipe and internal box of internal box bottom
The cold air of entrance so more uniformly can be flowed inside internal box by airduct, improve cross-ventilated cooling-down effect.
Manostat is smoothly input into the electric energy that low-light solar opto-electronic board is produced in accumulator, provides for accumulator
Fill, excessively stream, the intelligent protection of short circuit, when there is above-mentioned rough sledding to accumulator, manostat will be automatically cut off to electric power storage
The power supply in pond, plays the purpose of protection accumulator.Accumulator is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, and discharge performance is superior, the life-span
Long, heavy metal pollution is few.
Manipulation plug-in type lock door mechanism can quickly open or close chamber door, and it is firm to connect, easy to operate.Concrete operations
Journey:Chamber door is shut, chamber door is pushed hard, rubber weather strip is crimped with internal box and outer case front end face;Then rotary handle, turns
Shaft driven gear rotate, due to gear both sides respectively with upper rack and lower tooth bar engaged transmission, so as to upper rack drive upper plunger
Moved along upper fixed guide pin bushing upwards, the upper end of upper plunger is extended upwardly in the upper jack on fixed block, under lower rack drives
Inserted link is moved downward along lower fixed guide pin bushing, and the lower end of lower plunger is extend in lower jack, as upper plunger and lower plunger are inserted respectively
It is located in jack and lower jack, so as to chamber door is locked, when needing to open chamber door, only need to reversely rotates handle.
Arrange guide pin bushing is fixed under two upper fixed guide pin bushings and two and can ensure that upper plunger and lower plunger are moved in the vertical direction,
And the good engagement for guaranteeing with gear.
In sum, this utility model modern design, compact conformation, can automatically adjust the sun according to sun irradiation angle
The angle of inclination of energy electro-optical package, fully improves optoelectronic transformation efficiency, and the electric energy that solar opto-electronic board is produced is outdoor cabinet type transformer station
Inside is lowered the temperature and is dehumidified, and while self-sufficient, also can be powered for national grid by inverter, is fully saved and profit
Use the energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this utility model removes chamber door;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of electronic supporting and regulating device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of lock actuater in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of chamber door;
Fig. 5 is the front view of chamber door.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system of the present utility model, including base plate 1, base plate 1
The front side for being provided with the outer case 2 in rectangular shape and internal box 3, outer case 2 and internal box 3 is open, outer case 2
Form heat-insulation chamber 4 between 3 outer wall of inwall and internal box, the front side edge of outer case 2 and internal box 3 be provided between for sealing every
The sealing plate in hot chamber 4(Do not illustrate out in figure), between 3 outer wall of inwall and internal box of outer case 2, it is uniformly provided with several companies
Connect block 5(Contiguous block 5 plays a part of to strengthen being fixedly connected internal box 3 and outer case 2), on front side of outer case 2, it is provided with double-decker
Chamber door 31, heat-barrier material is filled with chamber door 31, between 2 front side surrounding edge of 31 inwall of chamber door and outer case, sealing strip is provided with
32,2 left side central portion of outer case and right side central are respectively equipped with an outer shutter 6,3 left upper portion of internal box, left lower, the right side
Upper lateral part, lower right side are equipped with an interior shutter 7, the inwall of internal box 3 be equipped with shutter 7 in each one it is empty
Gas dryer;Bearing 9, accumulator 10, manostat 11, solar opto-electronic board 12,13 and of the first air exhauster are provided with the top of outer case 2
Second air exhauster 14, the suction opeing of the first air exhauster 13 are connected with the first exhaust column 15, and the first exhaust column 15 is passed down through outer container
3 top of internal box is extend into after body 2 and internal box 3, the suction opeing of the second air exhauster 14 is connected with the second exhaust column 16, and second takes out
Airduct 16 is passed down through the rear wall of 3 tailing edge internal box 3 of outer case 2 and internal box and extend into 3 bottom of internal box.
Bearing 9 is located at 2 top left side of outer case, and the left side edge of solar opto-electronic board 12 is rotatably connected on by hinge 17
On bearing 9, on the right side of the lower surface of solar opto-electronic board 12, electronic supporting and regulating device is provided with and 2 top right side of outer case between
18。
Solar opto-electronic board 12 is connected with accumulator 10 by manostat 11, accumulator 10 by supply lines respectively with it is electronic
Supporting and regulating device 18, the first air exhauster 13 and the second air exhauster 14 connect.
Electronic supporting and regulating device 18 includes mounting seat 19, support 20, engaging lug 21, connecting plate 22, support bar 23, square tube
24th, tooth bar 25, lock actuater 26, drive gear 27 and motor 28, engaging lug 21 is driven to fix and be located at solar energy
On the right side of 12 lower surface of electroplax, connecting plate 22 is hinged on engaging lug 21, and 23 upper end of support bar is fixedly connected with connecting plate 22;Install
The fixation of seat 19 and support 20 is located at 2 top right side of outer case, and lock actuater 26 and motor 28 are each provided at mounting seat
On 19, drive tooth bar 25 to slide and be located in square tube 24,23 lower end of support bar extend in square tube 24 and with drive 25 upper end of tooth bar
Coaxial to be fixedly connected, 24 left side of square tube opens up jagged 36, and motor 28 is located at below square tube 24, motor 28
Main shaft is arranged along anterior-posterior horizontal direction, and motor 28, drive gear 27 are stretched out in the front-end of spindle of motor 28 and rear end
Coaxial fixation is located at the front-end of spindle of motor 28, and 24 left upper portion of square tube is provided with extension spring with 20 top left side of support
29, in the middle part of 24 left lower of square tube and support 20 between be provided with lower extension spring 30;In upper extension spring 29 and lower extension spring
In the presence of 30, drive gear 27 through breach 36 with drive tooth bar 25 engage, the clutch end of lock actuater 26 and
The rear-end of spindle frictional fit of motor 28.
Chamber door 31 passes on left hinge 68 and horizontally rotates on 2 front left side of outer case, sets on front side of 3 top inner wall of internal box
There is upper fixed block 33, on front side of 3 bottom interior wall of internal box, be provided with lower fixed block 34,33 bottom of upper fixed block offers jack 35,
Lower jack 36 is offered at the top of lower fixed block 34, chamber door 31 is provided with slotting with what upper jack 35 and lower 36 grafting of jack coordinated respectively
Connect formula lock door mechanism.
Lock actuater 26 includes braking motor 37, limited block 38, guide cylinder 39, braked wheel 40, brake block 41, screw mandrel
42nd, from gear 45, braking motor 37, limited block 38 and guide cylinder 39 are fixed for pressure bearing 43, braking master gear 44 and braking
It is located in mounting seat 19, braked wheel 40 is coaxial to be fixed on the main shaft of motor 28, thick rear thin circular cone before braked wheel 40
Shape structure, guide cylinder 39, brake block 41, pressure bearing 43, screw mandrel 42, the main shaft of motor 28 have same centrage,
Brake block 41 slides along the longitudinal direction and is located in guide cylinder 39, and 41 front end of brake block is provided with pre-large post-small conical bore, conical bore
Identical with the size structure of braked wheel 40 and correspond in front and back, 41 rear end of brake block is provided with groove, the outer ring of pressure bearing 43 with it is recessed
Groove medial wall interference fit, it is polished rod structure that screw mandrel 42 is anterior, and 42 front end of screw mandrel is extend in the middle of the inner ring of pressure bearing 43, silk
The inner ring interference fit of 42 front end of bar and pressure bearing 43,41 right-hand member of brake block are provided with for limiting the pressure of 43 position of pressure bearing
Lid 46, brakes from the center of gear 45 screwed hole penetrating before and after offering, and screw mandrel 42 is threaded in screwed hole, braking master
44 coaxial fixation of gear is located on the main shaft of braking motor 37, and braking master gear 44 is engaged from gear 45 with braking, limited block
38 opposite sides that screw mandrel 42 is located at braking master gear 44, are offered on limited block 38 and brake suitable from the thickness of gear 45
Stopper slot 47, braking stretch in stopper slot 47 from the side of gear 45.
3 top inner wall level of internal box is provided with wind-distributing pipe 48, the closure of 48 two ends of upper wind-distributing pipe, 48 bottom edge of upper wind-distributing pipe
Length direction is uniformly provided with the enterprising air port 49 of a row, and 15 lower end of the first exhaust column is connected with 48 top of upper wind-distributing pipe.
3 bottom interior wall level of internal box is provided with lower wind-distributing pipe 50, lower 50 two ends of wind-distributing pipe closure, 50 top edge of lower wind-distributing pipe
Length direction is uniformly provided with air inlet 51 under a row, and 16 lower end of the second exhaust column is connected with lower 50 top of wind-distributing pipe.
Air drier includes the framework 8 in rectangular shape, and the area of framework 8 is more than the area of interior shutter 7, framework
It is open on front side of in the of 8, the string bag filled with quick lime 52 is provided with framework 8.
Flexible guard 53 is provided between 12 right edge of 2 right upper portion of outer case and solar opto-electronic board.Flexible guard 53
Play a part of to keep out wind and rain, extend at the top of outer case 2 and 12 lower section all parts of solar opto-electronic board, the use longevity of equipment
Life.
It is detachably connected by screw 54 between gland 46 and brake block 41;The conical surface of braked wheel 40 is provided with form friction pattern
55, the conical bore inwall of brake block 41 is provided with one layer of wearing layer 56.
Plug-in type lock door mechanism includes fixed guide pin bushing 57, lower fixed guide pin bushing 58, upper plunger 59 and lower plunger 60, upper fixation
Guide pin bushing 57, lower fixed guide pin bushing 58, upper plunger 59 and lower plunger 60 are vertically arranged, and upper fixed guide pin bushing 57 is fixed and is located in chamber door 31
Wall top, lower fixed guide pin bushing 58 are fixed and are located at 31 inner wall lower of chamber door, and upper plunger 59 slides and is plugged in fixed guide pin bushing 57, lower to insert
Bar 60 slides and is plugged in lower fixed guide pin bushing 58, and 31 inwall of chamber door is provided with installing rack 61, turns on installing rack 61 along the longitudinal direction
It is dynamic to be connected with rotating shaft 62, gear 63 is fixed with rotating shaft 62,62 front end of rotating shaft passes through chamber door 31 and is connected with handle 64, upper to insert
The bottom of bar 59 is provided with the upper rack 65 engaged with gear 63, and the top of lower plunger 60 is provided with the lower tooth bar engaged with gear 63
66, upper rack 65 is parallel with lower tooth bar 66 and positioned at the opposite sides of gear 63;When chamber door 31 is shut, 59 upper end of upper plunger with
Upper jack is corresponded to about 35, and 60 upper end of lower plunger is corresponding about 36 with lower jack.
Upper fixed guide pin bushing 57 is provided with two, and a upper fixed guide pin bushing 57 is set in 59 top of upper plunger, fixes on another
Guide pin bushing 57 is set in 59 bottom of upper plunger and is located above gear 63;Lower fixed guide pin bushing 58 is provided with two, fixes guide pin bushing under one
58 are set in 60 bottom of lower plunger, and another lower fixed guide pin bushing 58 is set in 60 top of lower plunger and is located at below gear 63.
The components and parts arranged in internal box 3 are existing mature technology, and its concrete installation site is not referred to yet, in addition,
Inverter can be set in internal box 3, solar opto-electronic board 12 converts light energy into electric energy and storage is transported to by manostat 11
Store in battery 10, when storage is full in accumulator 10, just pass through inverter by unnecessary electrical energy transportation to national grid.This reality
Powered with predominantly the first air exhauster 13, the second air exhauster 14, braking motor 37 and the motor 28 of accumulator 10 in new.
When needing to be adjusted the angle of inclination of solar opto-electronic board 12 vertical irradiation to adapt to sunray as far as possible
When, starting braking motor 37, braking motor 37 drives braking to rotate from gear 45 by braking master gear 44, brakes from gear 45
Under the restriction of the stopper slot 47 on limited block 38, as braking is from the rotation of gear 45, leading screw is driven to move horizontally backward, silk
Thick stick drives brake block 41 to be moved rearwards by by pressure bearing 43, and conical bore is separated with braked wheel 40;Braking motor 37 is closed, is opened
Motor 28, motor 28 are driven by drive gear 27 and drive tooth bar 25 to move up or down along square tube 24, are driven
Tooth bar 25 pushes up or pulls downward on casing by support bar 23, and solar opto-electronic board 12 will be with the hinge 17 on bearing 9
For fulcrum, during due to driving tooth bar 25 to move up and down, certain angle of inclination can be changed, driving tooth bar 25 will be in sliding tooth
Take turns 27 circumferential surfaces movement, in the presence of upper extension spring 29 and lower extension spring 30, it is ensured that drive tooth bar 25 all the time with drive
Moving gear 27 keeps good engagement.After the suitable inclination angle of solar opto-electronic board 12 is adjusted, stop motor 28.
Start braking motor 37 simultaneously, drive the conical bore inwall of brake block 41 to compress forward braked wheel 40, thus can will drive electricity
The principal shaft locking of machine 28, it is to avoid tooth bar and support bar 23 are moved.
It is detachably connected by screw 54 between gland 46 and brake block 41, gland easy to disassemble 46 enters to pressure bearing 43
Row oil addition or replacing, the compression fit between form friction pattern 55 and wearing layer 56 further lift locking motor
The effect of 28 main shaft.
As this utility model adopts the double-decker of outer case 2 and internal box 3, and the double-decker of chamber door 31, and
The filling with insulation material in the chamber door 31, so plays good heat-blocking action, under the summer of high temperature, sunlight irradiation, internal box 3
Interior temperature does not have too big rising.If the temperature of internal box 3 is higher, the first air exhauster 13 and the second air exhauster are opened
14, the first air exhauster 13 will be the heat on 3 top of internal box empty by the enterprising air port 49 on the first exhaust column 15 and upper wind-distributing pipe 48
Gas is outwards taken out, and the second air exhauster 14 is by the lower air inlet 51 on the second exhaust column 16 and lower wind-distributing pipe 50 by 3 bottom of internal box
Hot-air outwards take out, the cold air outside outer case 2 is entered by outer shutter 6, interior shutter 7 and the string bag filled with quick lime 52
Enter in internal box 3, when cold air is by the string bag filled with quick lime 52, the aqueous vapor in cold air is inhaled by quick lime 52
Receive, the cold air entered in internal box 3 is dry air, thus while cooling, play good moisture-proof role.
After the absorption of quick lime 52 aqueous vapor in the string bag is more, at set intervals, the string bag can be taken out from framework 8, more be renewed
Quick lime 52, can so play good drying effect.
Internal box 3 arranges four interior shutters 7, and is located at the top of the lower wind-distributing pipe 50 and internal box 3 of 3 bottom of internal box
Upper wind-distributing pipe 48, so the cold air of entrance can more uniformly be flowed inside internal box 3, improve it is cross-ventilated
Cooling-down effect.
The electric energy that low-light solar opto-electronic board 12 is produced by manostat 11 is smoothly input in accumulator 10, is accumulator 10
Offer is overcharged, excessively stream, the intelligent protection of short circuit, when there is above-mentioned rough sledding to accumulator 10, manostat 11 will be automatic
Power supply of the cut-out to accumulator 10, plays the purpose of protection accumulator 10.Accumulator 10 is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, is put
Superior electrical property, life-span length, heavy metal pollution are few.
Manipulation plug-in type lock door mechanism can quickly open or close chamber door 31, and it is firm to connect, easy to operate.Concrete operations
Journey:Chamber door 31 is shut, chamber door 31 is pushed hard, rubber weather strip 32 is crimped with internal box 3 and 2 front end face of outer case;Then revolve
Change hands handle 64, rotating shaft 62 is rotated with moving gear 63, due to 63 both sides of gear respectively with upper rack 65 and lower 66 engaged transmission of tooth bar,
So as to upper rack 65 drives upper plunger 59 to be moved along upper fixed guide pin bushing 57 upwards, the upper end of upper plunger 59 extends upwardly into fixation
In upper jack 35 on block 33, lower tooth bar 66 drives lower plunger 60 to move downward along lower fixed guide pin bushing 58, the lower end of lower plunger 60
It extend in lower jack 36, as upper plunger 59 and lower plunger 60 are plugged in respectively in upper jack 35 and lower jack 36, so as to handle
Chamber door 31 is locked, when needing to open chamber door 31, only need to reversely rotate handle 64.In addition, in addition it is also necessary to which opponent's handle 64 is pinned
Door lock, handle 64 is rotated after locking a door.
Arrange guide pin bushing 58 is fixed under two upper fixed guide pin bushings 57 and two and can ensure that upper plunger 59 and lower plunger 60 along vertical
Direction is moved, and guarantees the good engagement with gear 63.
The present embodiment not makees any pro forma restriction, every foundation to shape of the present utility model, material, structure etc.
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that technical spirit of the present utility model is made to above example, belong to this reality
With the protection domain of new technique scheme.
Claims (8)
1. outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system, it is characterised in that:Including base plate, it be in rectangular shape that base plate is provided with
Outer case and internal box, outer case and internal box front side it is open, between the inwall and internal box outer wall of outer case formed
The front side edge of heat-insulation chamber, outer case and internal box is provided with for sealing the sealing plate of heat-insulation chamber between, the inwall of outer case with
Several contiguous blocks are uniformly provided between internal box outer wall, double-deck chamber door are provided with front side of outer case, are filled with chamber door
Heat-barrier material, is provided with sealing strip, outer case left side central portion and right side central between surrounding edge on front side of chamber door inwall and outer case
An outer shutter is respectively equipped with, internal box left upper portion, left lower, right upper portion, lower right side are equipped with hundred in one
Leaf window, the inwall of internal box are equipped with an air drier at shutter in each;Bearing, electric power storage are provided with the top of outer case
Pond, manostat, solar opto-electronic board, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster, the suction opeing of the first air exhauster are connected with first and take out
Airduct, the first exhaust column extend into internal box top after being passed down through outer case and internal box, the suction opeing of the second air exhauster connects
The second exhaust column is connected to, the second exhaust column is passed down through outer case and the rear wall of internal box tailing edge internal box extend into internal box
Bottom;
Bearing is located at outer case top left side, and the left side edge of solar opto-electronic board is rotatably connected on bearing by hinge, too
It is positive electronic supporting and regulating device to be provided with and outer case top right side between on the right side of the lower surface of electro-optical package;
Solar opto-electronic board is connected with accumulator by manostat, and accumulator is adjusted with electronic support by supply lines respectively and filled
Put, the first air exhauster and the second air exhauster connect;
Electronic supporting and regulating device includes mounting seat, support, support bar, square tube, driving tooth bar, lock actuater, sliding tooth
Wheel and motor, engaging lug are fixed and are located on the right side of solar opto-electronic board lower surface, and connecting plate is hinged on engaging lug, support bar
Upper end is fixedly connected with connecting plate;The fixation of mounting seat and support is located at outer case top right side, lock actuater and driving
Motor is each provided in mounting seat, is driven tooth bar to slide and is located in square tube, support bar lower end extend in square tube and with drive tooth bar
Upper end is coaxial to be fixedly connected, and square tube left side opens up jagged, and motor is located at below square tube, the main shaft edge of motor
Anterior-posterior horizontal direction is arranged, and motor is stretched out in the front-end of spindle of motor and rear end, and coaxially fixation is located at drive gear
Be provided with extension spring on the left of the front-end of spindle of motor, square tube left upper portion and cradle top, square tube left lower with
Lower extension spring is provided between in the middle part of frame;In the presence of upper extension spring and lower extension spring, drive gear through breach with
Drive tooth bar engagement;The clutch end of lock actuater and the rear-end of spindle frictional fit of motor;
Chamber door passes on left hinge and horizontally rotates on outer case front left side, is provided with fixation on front side of internal box top inner wall
Block, is provided with lower fixed block on front side of internal box bottom interior wall, upper fixed block bottom offers jack, offers at the top of lower fixed block
Lower jack, chamber door are provided with the plug-in type lock door mechanism for coordinating with upper jack and lower jack grafting respectively.
2. outdoor cabinet type transformer station according to claim 1 is divulged information moistureproof system, it is characterised in that:Lock actuater bag
Braking motor, limited block, guide cylinder, braked wheel, brake block, screw mandrel, pressure bearing, braking master gear and braking are included from gear,
The fixation of braking motor, limited block and guide cylinder is located in mounting seat, and braked wheel is coaxial to be fixed on the main shaft of motor,
Thick rear thin conical structure before braked wheel, guide cylinder, brake block, pressure bearing, screw mandrel, the main shaft of motor have same
Bar centrage, brake block slide along the longitudinal direction and are located in guide cylinder, and brake block front end is provided with pre-large post-small conical bore, circular cone
Hole is identical with the size structure of braked wheel and corresponds in front and back, and brake block rear end is provided with groove, in the outer ring of pressure bearing and groove
Side wall interference fit, it is polished rod structure that screw mandrel is anterior, and screw mandrel front end is extend in the middle of the inner ring of pressure bearing, screw mandrel front end and pressure
The inner ring interference fit of power bearing, brake block right-hand member are provided with for limiting the gland of pressure bearing position, are braked from gear
Heart screwed hole penetrating before and after offering, wire rod thread are connected in screwed hole, and the coaxial fixation of braking master gear is located at braking
On the main shaft of motor, braking master gear is engaged from gear with braking, and limited block is located at the opposite sides of screw mandrel with braking master gear,
Offer on limited block with braking from the suitable stopper slot of the thickness of gear, braking is stretched in stopper slot from the side of gear.
3. outdoor cabinet type transformer station according to claim 1 and 2 is divulged information moistureproof system, it is characterised in that:At the top of internal box
Inwall level is provided with wind-distributing pipe, and upper wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and it is enterprising that upper wind-distributing pipe bottom is uniformly provided with a row along its length
Air port, the first exhaust column lower end are connected with upper wind-distributing pipe top.
4. outdoor cabinet type transformer station according to claim 1 and 2 is divulged information moistureproof system, it is characterised in that:Internal box bottom
Inwall level is provided with lower wind-distributing pipe, and lower wind-distributing pipe two ends block, and lower wind-distributing pipe top is uniformly provided with a row to enter along its length
Air port, the second exhaust column lower end are connected with lower wind-distributing pipe top.
5. outdoor cabinet type transformer station according to claim 1 and 2 is divulged information moistureproof system, it is characterised in that:Air drier
Including the framework in rectangular shape, the area of framework is more than the area of interior shutter, open on front side of framework, is provided with and fills out in framework
The string bag filled with quick lime.
6. outdoor cabinet type transformer station according to claim 2 is divulged information moistureproof system, it is characterised in that:Gland and brake block it
Between be detachably connected by screw;The conical surface of braked wheel is provided with form friction pattern, and the conical bore inwall of brake block is provided with one layer
Wearing layer.
7. outdoor cabinet type transformer station according to claim 1 is divulged information moistureproof system, it is characterised in that:Plug-in type lock door mechanism
Including upper fixed guide pin bushing, lower fixed guide pin bushing, upper plunger and lower plunger, upper fixed guide pin bushing, lower fixed guide pin bushing, upper plunger and lower plunger
It is vertically arranged, upper fixed guide pin bushing is fixed and is located at chamber door upper inside wall, lower fixed guide pin bushing is fixed and is located at chamber door inner wall lower, upper to insert
Bar slides and is plugged in fixed guide pin bushing, and lower plunger slides and is plugged in lower fixed guide pin bushing, and chamber door inwall is provided with installing rack, installs
It is rotatably connected to rotating shaft on frame along the longitudinal direction, in rotating shaft, is fixed with gear, rotating shaft front end passes through chamber door and is connected with handle,
The bottom of upper plunger is provided with the upper rack engaged with gear, and the top of lower plunger is provided with the lower tooth bar engaged with gear, upper rack
And opposite sides positioned at gear parallel with lower tooth bar;When chamber door is shut, upper plunger upper end is corresponding up and down with upper jack, lower to insert
Bar upper end is corresponding up and down with lower jack.
8. outdoor cabinet type transformer station according to claim 7 is divulged information moistureproof system, it is characterised in that:Upper fixed guide pin bushing is provided with
Two, a upper fixed guide pin bushing is set in upper plunger top, and on another, fixed guide pin bushing is set in upper plunger bottom and is located at tooth
Wheel top;Lower fixed guide pin bushing is provided with two, fixes guide pin bushing and be set in lower plunger bottom under one, and another lower fixed guide pin bushing is arranged
On lower plunger top and below gear.
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CN201620966565.XU CN206060640U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system |
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CN201620966565.XU CN206060640U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106099729A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 | Outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106099729A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 | Outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system |
CN106099729B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-05-11 | 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 | Outdoor cabinet type transformer station ventilation moistureproof system |
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