CN106299454A - The assembling device of battery module and assembly method - Google Patents
The assembling device of battery module and assembly method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106299454A CN106299454A CN201611013562.5A CN201611013562A CN106299454A CN 106299454 A CN106299454 A CN 106299454A CN 201611013562 A CN201611013562 A CN 201611013562A CN 106299454 A CN106299454 A CN 106299454A
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- Prior art keywords
- battery module
- side plate
- rotating shaft
- upset workbench
- assembling device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0404—Machines for assembling batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/005—Devices for making primary cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the mounting technology field of battery modules, particularly relate to assembling device and the assembly method of battery module, the upset workbench that the assembling device of battery module includes frame, the first side plate being located at both sides, described frame upper end and the second side plate and is rotationally connected with between described first side plate and described second side plate and assembles for confession battery module, described first side plate is provided with the position-limit mechanism for limiting described upset workbench rotational angle.The present invention housing by this upset workbench simulated battery, can avoid being limited by the confined space in housing during each parts of assemble module, can be by overturning this upset workbench to optimal angle to guarantee the installation accuracy of each parts of battery module, solve the restricted problem of assembly space, it is more convenient not only to operate, efficiency of assembling is improved, ensure that the cumulative errors of product structure design simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mounting technology field of battery modules, particularly relate to assembling device and the assembling side of battery module
Method.
Background technology
Battery generally includes housing and the battery modules being located in housing, and general battery module is not limited by housing profile
System, has good assembly space, and parts can directly be assembled in housing according to assemble sequence, completes single battery module
Installation.But the battery module having two-layer battery modules at least up and down for some, it also includes for self-contained battery mould
The securing member of group and support etc., and if being assembled into battery modules in housing according to the assembly method of existing battery module
After, owing to being affected by shell structure profile, it is undersized that battery modules imports to enclosure interior distance shell rim, housing
Remaining installing space is not enough, is difficulty with continuing to be assembled in housing by other parts such as securing member and support, and work people
The operation easier of member is very big, even cannot operate.Even if battery module finally assembles successfully, production efficiency is the most extremely low, and due to
Cannot be accurately positioned the parts of battery module, the cumulative errors and itself performance that also result in battery module do not reach
The requirement produced, yields is low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide assembling device and the assembly method of a kind of battery module, it is intended to solve prior art
The assembling of battery modules limited by shell space and caused the low technical problem even cannot installed of assembly precision.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that the assembling device of a kind of battery module, including frame, set
The first side plate and the second side plate in both sides, described frame upper end and be rotationally connected with described first side plate and described second side
Between plate and for the upset workbench for battery module assembling, described first side plate is provided with for limiting described upset work
The position-limit mechanism of platform rotational angle.
Preferably, described upset workbench is provided with some installations that each parts fastening for described battery modules is installed
Hole and/or some fixtures.
Preferably, described upset workbench is provided with the first rotating shaft, near described second near the end of described first side plate
The end of side plate is provided with the second rotating shaft, the axis of described first rotating shaft and described second rotating shaft and described upset workbench width
The centerline collineation in direction;Described first side plate and described second side plate offer and described first rotating shaft and described second respectively
First transfer hole of axis of rotation connection and the second transfer hole, described position-limit mechanism is connected with described first rotating shaft and is used for limiting
The rotational angle of described first rotating shaft.
Preferably, described position-limit mechanism includes that index dial and limited block, described limited block are rotatably arranged in described
The top of side plate, described index dial is located at the outside of described first side plate and fixing with described first rotating shaft is connected, described point
The stopper slot with the angled setting of at least two of described limited block clamping when rotating described index dial is offered on scale.
Preferably, stopper slot described at least two is that 90 ° of angles are arranged at the extending direction of its degree of depth.
Preferably, described position-limit mechanism also includes handle reverse, described handle reverse is fixing with described index dial be connected with
Rotate for manipulating described index dial.
Preferably, it is socketed with outside described first rotating shaft and the clutch shaft bearing of described first rotating shaft interference fit, described first
Being provided with in transfer hole and fix, with described first side plate, the clutch shaft bearing back-up ring being connected, described clutch shaft bearing is positioned at described clutch shaft bearing
In back-up ring and with described clutch shaft bearing back-up ring interference fit;It is socketed with outside described second rotating shaft and described second rotating shaft interference fit
The second bearing, be provided with in described second transfer hole and fix the second end ring being connected with described second side plate, described second
Bearing be positioned at described second end ring and with described second end ring interference fit.
Preferably, also it is socketed with for preventing described clutch shaft bearing from producing the axle sleeve of axial float outside described first rotating shaft,
Described axle sleeve is connected between described index dial and described clutch shaft bearing;The outer end of described second rotating shaft connects to be had for preventing
Stating the stop nut of the second bearing axial float, described stop nut is connected to described second bearing.
Preferably, the upper end of the reverses direction that described frame is in reverse to described upset workbench is provided with props up a bracer, described
The top of bracer and inner side is the most threaded has for supporting the bottom abutting described upset workbench to limit described upset work
The adjustment bolt of the flip angle of station.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the assembling device of the battery module of the present invention, by overturning workbench rotationally
Between the first side plate and the second side plate that are arranged in frame, so can realize this upset workbench is overturn, then
Upset workbench after upset is limited by position-limit mechanism, so that it is guaranteed that upset workbench remains at the angle shape of needs
State, the then location assembling on upset workbench as required by each parts of battery module, so by this upset workbench
The housing of simulated battery, can avoid being limited by the confined space in housing during each parts of assemble module, it is possible to
By overturning this upset workbench to optimal angle to guarantee the installation accuracy of each parts of battery module, solve assembling sky
Between restricted problem, it is more convenient not only to operate so that efficiency of assembling is improved, and ensure that product structure design simultaneously
Cumulative errors.
The another kind of technical scheme of the present invention is: the assembly method of a kind of battery module, comprises the following steps:
S1: provide the assembling device of above-mentioned battery module, overturns described upset workbench to level, and by behaviour
Make described position-limit mechanism limit described upset workbench keep level, the support of battery module is fixedly mounted on described in turn over
On revolving worktable;
S2: overturn described upset workbench to vertical state, and limit described upset work by operating described position-limit mechanism
Station keeps vertical state, and the guide spiro rod of battery module is screwed in described support, imports the battery modules of battery module, then
Extract described guide spiro rod, and by described support pretension on described upset workbench, then the securing member of battery module is arranged
In described battery modules;
S3: overturn described upset workbench to level, and limit described upset work by operating described position-limit mechanism
Station keeps level, is fixedly connected in described battery modules by each described securing member, and battery modules assembling is complete.
The assembly method of the battery module of the present invention, uses the assembling device of above-mentioned battery module to carry out battery module
Assembling, is carried out battery module by upset workbench overturns to adjust the housing of its state simulation battery being extremely suitable for
Assembling, so that do not limited by space when each parts of assemble module, solves that assembly space is restricted asks
Topic, it is more convenient not only to operate so that efficiency of assembling is improved, and ensure that the cumulative errors of product structure design simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The perspective view of the assembling device of the battery module that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of the assembling device of the battery module that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The perspective view of the frame of the assembling device of the battery module that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The stereochemical structure signal of the upset workbench of the assembling device of the battery module that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
First rotating shaft of the assembling device of the battery module that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and cuing open that the first side plate is connected
Cut figure.
Second rotating shaft of the assembling device of the battery module that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and cuing open that the second side plate is connected
Cut figure.
Reference includes:
10 frame 11 universal wheel 12 storage layers
13 first gripper shoe 14 second gripper shoes 15 adjust bolt
16 bracer 20 first side plate 21 first transfer hole
22 clutch shaft bearing 23 clutch shaft bearing back-up ring 24 axle sleeves
30 second side plate 31 second transfer hole 32 second bearings
33 second end ring 34 stop nuts 40 overturn workbench
41 first rotating shaft 42 second rotating shaft 43 installing holes
44 fixture 50 position-limit mechanism 51 index dials
52 limited block 53 handle reverse 511 stopper slots.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most from start to finish
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment that Fig. 1~6 describes is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear",
The orientation of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are for based on accompanying drawing institute
The orientation shown or position relationship, be for only for ease of and describe the present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or the dress of hint indication
Put or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limit to the present invention
System.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more,
Unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integral;Can be that machinery connects
Connect, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, in can being two elements
The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to concrete feelings
Condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the assembling device of a kind of battery module that embodiments of the invention provide, including frame 10,
It is located at the first side plate 20 and second side plate 30 of both sides, described frame 10 upper end and is rotationally connected with described first side plate 20 He
Between described second side plate 30 and for the upset workbench 40 for battery module assembling, the first side plate 20 and the second side plate 30 can
To be locked in frame 10 by securing member, further, it is respectively provided with use in the both sides in frame 10 upper end length direction
In respectively for the first gripper shoe 13 and the second gripper shoe 14 welded with the first side plate 20 and the second side plate 30, described first side plate
20 are provided with the position-limit mechanism 50 for limiting described upset workbench 40 rotational angle.Specifically, the electricity of the embodiment of the present invention
The assembling device of pond module, by the first side plate 20 and the second side being rotatably arranged in frame 10 by upset workbench 40
Between plate 30, so can realize this upset workbench 40 is overturn, then the upset workbench 40 after upset be passed through
Position-limit mechanism 50 limits, so that it is guaranteed that upset workbench 40 remains at the angle state of needs, then by battery module
The location assembling on upset workbench 40 as required of each parts, so by the housing of this upset workbench 40 simulated battery,
Can avoid being limited by the confined space in housing during each parts of assemble module, it is possible to by overturning this upset work
Station 40 to guarantee the installation accuracy of each parts of battery module, solves that assembly space is restricted asks to optimal angle
Topic, it is more convenient not only to operate so that efficiency of assembling is improved, and ensure that the cumulative errors of product structure design simultaneously.
(battery module and parts thereof are the most not it is further noted that battery module generally comprises multiple parts for need
Illustrate), such as include battery modules, support, locating ring, cold drawing, bus-bar and fastening bolt, fastening screw etc., that
When assembling this kind of battery module, can be distributed and each parts are assembled.Such as, the first step, first general's upset workbench 40
Upset is to level, and this upset workbench 40 is maintained at this kind of level by position-limit mechanism 50, secures the stand to upset
On workbench 40, i.e. by the room of support and the position, hole on upset workbench 40 are carried out para-position, and bolt etc. is utilized to prop up
Frame is fixed on upset workbench 40;Second step, upset workbench 40 is overturn to vertical state, preferably plumbness, and
It is directed on screw rod runing rest;3rd step, sequentially importing are positioned at the battery modules of lower floor, locating ring, cold drawing and bus-bar
In guide spiro rod;4th step, the battery modules on importing upper strata, position, and by the battery modules on this upper strata, position with bus-bar even
Connect;5th step, extract the guide spiro rod as guide effect, by support pretension on upset workbench 40;6th step, general's fastening
Screw rod passes battery modules pre-screwing, then tightens the bolt on support, finally fastens this fastening screw and bus-bar;Will upset
Workbench 40 overturns again to level, and bus-bar is installed, and upper end pretension, lower end is tightened, and loads onto the protection of electricity piece base
Lid, prevents danger of hazardous electrical discharges;So, whole battery module assembling complete, finally can by this complete assembling after battery module from
Unload on upset workbench 40, and assemble in winching to the housing of battery.
The assembling device of the battery module of the present embodiment, it is possible to combine the product attribute of battery module, changes tradition peace and shines
The assembly mode that each parts of battery module are assembled in the housing of battery by assemble sequence, uses the vertical level of level
Assembly mode, battery module is carried out module subpackage, the battery module entirety that will complete assembling the most again imports the shell of battery
Internal formation battery.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, further, the middle part of frame 10 can arrange storage layer 12, by setting of this storage layer 12
Put and each parts of battery module can be placed on this storage layer 12, each of each battery module consequently facilitating operator is taken
Parts assemble, and promote work efficiency.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, closer, four corners of the bottom of frame 10 can be respectively provided with a universal wheel 11,
So so that the assembling device releasing whole battery module moves to suitable position, and lock can be equipped with on each universal wheel 11
Locking member, i.e. can lock universal wheel 11 by this locking piece, it is to avoid operationally, and universal wheel 11 is rotated by External Force Acting.
As shown in Fig. 1~2 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, described upset workbench 40 is provided with and supplies each of described battery modules
Some installing holes 43 of parts fastening installation and/or some fixtures 44.Specifically, upset workbench 40 undertakes the housing of battery
Role, then some installing holes 43 can be set the support of battery module is carried out allowance control on upset workbench 40,
Wherein the position of installing hole 43 is designed as corresponding with the position, hole of battery module.It is for instance possible to use 4Alignment pin is carried out
Main location, 8 M7 screwed holes and 2 M6 carry out secondary location, and allowance control is at ± 0.5mm, it is ensured that support, relative to position, meets and sets
Meter requirement.It addition, the setting of some fixtures 44, on the one hand can clamp the support of battery module, on the other hand in upset work
Platform 40 is in vertical state, it is also possible to plays and supports the effect that the parts of each battery module are installed, it is ensured that battery module
The stability of assembling and reliability.Preferably, fixture 44 can use elbow folder or Quick Release bolt etc..
As shown in Fig. 1~2 and Fig. 5~6, in the present embodiment, described upset workbench 40 is near described first side plate 20
End is provided with the first rotating shaft 41, the end of close described second side plate 30 is provided with the second rotating shaft 42, described first rotating shaft 41 and institute
State the axis of the second rotating shaft 42 and the centerline collineation of described upset workbench 40 width;Described first side plate 20 and institute
State the second side plate 30 and offer the first transfer hole 21 being rotationally connected with described first rotating shaft 41 and described second rotating shaft 42 respectively
With the second transfer hole 31, described position-limit mechanism 50 is connected with described first rotating shaft 41 and is used for limiting turning of described first rotating shaft 41
Dynamic angle.It should be noted that when there being two rotating shafts, as long as position-limit mechanism 50 is connected with one of them rotating shaft gets final product the same time limit
The rotational angle of fixed two rotating shafts, the most in the present embodiment, when defining a rotating shaft and being the first rotating shaft 41, then, separately
Outer one is then the second rotating shaft 42, and the position-limit mechanism 50 of the present embodiment be connected with the first rotating shaft 41 be not restriction be merely able to
A certain rotating shaft connects, and it should be appreciated that this position-limit mechanism 50 can also be to be connected with the second rotating shaft 42.
Specifically, upset workbench 40 by the first rotating shaft 41 arranged and the second rotating shaft 42 respectively with on the first side plate 20
The first transfer hole 21 and the second side plate 30 on the second transfer hole 31 form shaft hole matching, so may insure that upset workbench
40 can rotate relative to the first side plate 20 and the second side plate 30, it is ensured that the reliability that upset workbench 40 rotates.
Wherein, the centrage of the axis of the first rotating shaft 41 and the second rotating shaft 42 with upset workbench 40 width is total to
Line is arranged, it can be ensured that after each parts assembling of the battery module on upset workbench 40 put down upset workbench 40 upset
Stability more preferably, that is to say that this axis is upset center with the conllinear of centrage, and its design principle is: first definition is perpendicular to
The direction of upper surface of upset workbench 40 be Z-direction, the width of upset workbench 40 be Y-direction, the length of upset workbench 40
Degree direction be X to.Wherein, battery modules Z-direction barycentric coodinates are Z1=81.59, and the quality of single battery module is G1;N
Frame Z-direction barycentric coodinates are Z2, and quality is G2;Upset workbench 40Z is Z3 to barycentric coodinates, and quality is G3;G1*Z1+G2*Z2+
G3*Z3=(G1+G2+G3) Z, calculating overall center of gravity Z-direction height by design is Z, therefore the overall center of gravity of upset workbench 40 with
First rotating shaft 41 and the axis center superposition of the second rotating shaft 42.
Further, upset the parts such as workbench 40 and battery modules around center of gravity rotates required for applying power be: (G1+
G2+G3) * g*Z=F*Y, learns F < 100N, meets site technique requirement (100N is process constraint), and manipulation strength is little.
As shown in Fig. 1~2 and Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that described position-limit mechanism 50 includes index dial 51 and limit
Position block 52, described limited block 52 is rotatably arranged in the top of described first side plate 20, and wherein, limited block 52 can pass through perforate
The placement wearing pin is arranged on the top of the first side plate 20, so so that limited block 52 rotates relative to pin, and described point
Scale 51 is located at the outside of described first side plate 20 and fixing with described first rotating shaft 41 is connected, and described index dial 51 offers
With the stopper slot 511 of the angled setting of at least two of described limited block 52 clamping when rotating described index dial 51, i.e. rotate limit
Position block 52 can make limited block 52 be connected in stopper slot 511.Specifically, fix due to this index dial 51 and the first rotating shaft 41
Connect, then when manipulation rotation-indexing table 51 rotates, i.e. can realize manipulating the first rotating shaft 41 and rotate, and this first rotating shaft 41 is
It is arranged on upset workbench 40, then manipulation upset workbench 40 can be realized and rotate, spacing owing to offering on distributing disc
Groove 511, when after rotation-indexing table 51 to certain angle, is connected to limited block 52 in stopper slot 511, is limited by limited block 52
Make index dial 51 to be rotated further, thus limited the first rotating shaft 41 and rotated, and then limited upset workbench 40 and continue
Upset, it is ensured that upset workbench 40 is maintained at real-time status (such as, level or vertically state), so, staff
Can assemble each parts of battery module with the housing of this upset workbench 40 simulated battery, it is the most convenient to operate.
Wherein, limited block 52 and stopper slot 511 carry out clamping can realize to upset workbench 40 carry out spacing, then,
It is in conventional several duties adaptation by being set as the position of stopper slot 511 and overturning workbench 40, so works
Personnel quickly can will overturn the state that workbench 40 is limited to be suitable for by the clamping of limited block 52 with stopper slot 511.
As shown in Figure 2, it is preferable that in the present embodiment, at least two described stopper slots 511 at the extending direction of its degree of depth
Arrange in 90 ° of angles.In other words, when one of them stopper slot 511 is with limited block 52 clamping, upset workbench 40 is in water
Flat state, and at least another one stopper slot 511 and limited block 52 clamping time, upset workbench 40 is in vertical shape
State, so can meet the battery module to major part structure and assemble.
As shown in Fig. 1~2 and Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, described position-limit mechanism 50 also includes handle reverse 53, described upset
Be connected fixing with described index dial 51 of handle 53 rotates for the described index dial 51 of manipulation.Specifically, the setting of handle reverse 53
Putting and be easy to operator and manipulate index dial 51 rotate by gripping it, according to lever principle, the setting of handle reverse 53 can
Apply to manipulate index dial 51 and carry out the power that rotates effectively reducing staff, alleviate the labor intensity of staff, promote work
Make efficiency.
Certainly, in other embodiments, position-limit mechanism 50 can be alignment pin or location screw etc., i.e. when upset work
When platform 40 upset is to the angle state needed, by alignment pin or location screw etc., by upset workbench 40 relative to first
Side plate 20 and the second side plate 30 lock, so so that upset workbench 40 is fixed relative to frame 10, it is achieved the restriction of position,
Ensure upset upset workbench 40 can the housing of simulated battery so that each parts of battery module assemble.
As it is shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, be socketed with outside described first rotating shaft 41 and described first rotating shaft 41 interference fit
Clutch shaft bearing 22, is provided with in described first transfer hole 21 and the described first fixing clutch shaft bearing back-up ring 23 being connected of side plate 20, institute
State clutch shaft bearing 22 be positioned at described clutch shaft bearing back-up ring 23 and with described clutch shaft bearing back-up ring 23 interference fit.Specifically,
The rotation of supporting the first rotating shaft 41 is played in the setting of one bearing 22, and the setting of clutch shaft bearing back-up ring 23 then realizes for clutch shaft bearing 22
Install.Wherein, the cross section of clutch shaft bearing back-up ring 23 is in T shape, so can form a step and the first side plate 20 abuts, and
Can be connected fixing with the first side plate 20 for clutch shaft bearing back-up ring 23 by fixtures such as screws.
As shown in Figure 6, further, with described second rotating shaft 42 interference fit it is socketed with outside described second rotating shaft 42
Two bearings 32, are provided with in described second transfer hole 31 and described second fixing the second end ring 33 being connected of side plate 30, described
Second bearing 32 be positioned at described second end ring 33 and with described second end ring 33 interference fit.In like manner, the second axle
The rotation supporting the second rotating shaft 42 is played in the setting holding 32, and the setting of the second end ring 33 then realizes pacifying for the second bearing 32
Dress.Wherein, the cross section of the second end ring 33 is in T shape, so can form a step and the second side plate 30 abuts, and can
To be connected fixing with the second side plate 30 for the second end ring 33 by fixtures such as screws.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5~6, in the present embodiment, described first rotating shaft 41 is outer to be also socketed with for preventing described first
Bearing 22 produces the axle sleeve 24 of axial float, and described axle sleeve 24 is connected between described index dial 51 and described clutch shaft bearing 22;
The outer end of described second rotating shaft 42 connects the stop nut 34 for preventing described second bearing 32 axial float, described spacing
Nut 34 is connected to described second bearing 32.Specifically, clutch shaft bearing 22 is supported in the setting of axle sleeve 24, so may insure that
One bearing 22 at axial direction without play.In like manner, the second bearing 32 is supported in the setting of stop nut 34, so may insure that
Two bearings 32 at axial direction without play.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in the present embodiment, described frame 10 is in reverse to the upper end of the reverses direction of described upset workbench 40
It is provided with that bracer 16, the top of described bracer 16 and inner side are the most threaded to be had for supporting the described upset workbench 40 of abutting
Bottom to limit the adjustment bolt 15 of flip angle of described upset workbench 40.Specifically, adjust bolt 15 to be connected to turn over
The bottom of revolving worktable 40, so can play certain supporting role to upset workbench 40, thus support upset work
After platform 40, continue the direction flip angle towards this adjustment bolt 15, in conjunction with limited block 52 and spacing to avoid overturning workbench 40
The flip angle of upset workbench 40 is carried out spacing by the clamping effect of groove 511 jointly.More specifically, for the ease of adjusting bolt
The installation of 15 and the setting in direction, can need the position of mounting and adjusting bolt 15 to arrange a bracer 16 for tune in frame 10
Whole bolt 15 is installed, such as, weld a bracer 16 in frame 10, then adjust bolt 15 respectively in 90 ° of angles by two
It is threaded and is connected on a bracer 16.
Shown in Fig. 1~6, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for the assembly method of a kind of battery module, comprises the following steps:
S1: provide the assembling device of above-mentioned battery module, overturns described upset workbench 40 to level, and passes through
Operate described position-limit mechanism 50 to limit described upset workbench 40 and keep level, the support of battery module is fixedly mounted on
On described upset workbench 40;
S2: overturn described upset workbench 40 to vertical state, and by operate described position-limit mechanism 50 limit described in turn over
Revolving worktable 40 keeps vertical state, and the guide spiro rod of battery module is screwed in described support, imports the battery mould of battery module
Group, then extracts described guide spiro rod, and by described support pretension on described upset workbench 40, then tight by battery module
Firmware is arranged in described battery modules;
S3: overturn described upset workbench 40 to level, and by operate described position-limit mechanism 50 limit described in turn over
Revolving worktable 40 keeps level, is fixedly connected in described battery modules by each described securing member, and battery modules has been assembled
Finish.
That is to say, the assembly method of the battery module of the present embodiment, it is possible to combine the product attribute of battery module, change and pass
The assembly mode that each parts of battery module are assembled in the housing of battery by system peace according to assemble sequence, uses horizontal vertical
The assembly mode of straight level, carries out module subpackage, the battery module entirety completing assembling is imported battery module
Battery is formed in the housing of battery.
The assembly method of the battery module of the embodiment of the present invention, uses the assembling device of above-mentioned battery module to battery mould
Block assembles, by overturning to adjust the housing of its state simulation battery being extremely suitable for battery to upset workbench 40
Module is assembled, so that do not limited by space when each parts of assemble module, solves assembly space and is subject to
The problem limited, it is more convenient not only to operate so that efficiency of assembling is improved, and ensure that the accumulative of product structure design simultaneously
Error.
Understanding the present invention in sum is to have above-described good characteristic, is made it on using, promotes in the past
The usefulness that do not has in technology and there is practicality, become the product of a great practical value.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all think ofs in the present invention
Want with principle within any amendment, equivalent or the improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the assembling device of a battery module, it is characterised in that include frame, be located at the first side of both sides, described frame upper end
Plate and the second side plate and be rotationally connected with between described first side plate and described second side plate and for for battery module assemble
Upset workbench, described first side plate is provided with the position-limit mechanism for limiting described upset workbench rotational angle.
The assembling device of battery module the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described upset workbench is provided with confession
Some installing holes of each parts fastening installation of described battery modules and/or some fixtures.
The assembling device of battery module the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described upset workbench is near described
The end of the first side plate is provided with the first rotating shaft, is provided with the second rotating shaft near the end of described second side plate, described first rotating shaft and
The axis of described second rotating shaft and the centerline collineation of described upset workbench width;Described first side plate and described
Two side plates offer the first transfer hole and the second transfer hole being connected with described first rotating shaft and described second axis of rotation respectively,
Described position-limit mechanism is connected with described first rotating shaft and is used for limiting the rotational angle of described first rotating shaft.
The assembling device of battery module the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described position-limit mechanism includes index dial
And limited block, described limited block is rotatably arranged in the top of described first side plate, and described index dial is located at described first side
The outside of plate also fixing with described first rotating shaft is connected, described index dial offers when rotating described index dial spacing with described
The stopper slot of the angled setting of at least two of block clamping.
The assembling device of battery module the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described at least two, stopper slot is at it
The extending direction of the degree of depth is that 90 ° of angles are arranged.
The assembling device of battery module the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described position-limit mechanism also includes upset
Handle, described handle reverse is fixing with described index dial to be connected for manipulating the rotation of described index dial.
7. according to the assembling device of the battery module described in any one of claim 3~6, it is characterised in that described first rotating shaft
It is socketed with outward and the clutch shaft bearing of described first rotating shaft interference fit, is provided with solid with described first side plate in described first transfer hole
The fixed clutch shaft bearing back-up ring connected, described clutch shaft bearing be positioned at described clutch shaft bearing back-up ring and with described clutch shaft bearing back-up ring mistake
It is full of cooperation;It is socketed with outside described second rotating shaft and the second bearing of described second rotating shaft interference fit, in described second transfer hole
Be provided with and fix the second end ring being connected with described second side plate, described second bearing be positioned at described second end ring and
With described second end ring interference fit.
The assembling device of battery module the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be also socketed with outside described first rotating shaft
For preventing described clutch shaft bearing from producing the axle sleeve of axial float, described axle sleeve is connected to described index dial and described clutch shaft bearing
Between;The outer end of described second rotating shaft connects the stop nut for preventing described second bearing axial float, described spacing
Nut is connected to described second bearing.
9. according to the assembling device of the battery module described in any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that described frame is reverse
Bracer it is provided with, the top of described bracer and inner side is the most threaded has in the upper end of the reverses direction of described upset workbench
For supporting the bottom abutting described upset workbench to limit the adjustment bolt of the flip angle of described upset workbench.
10. the assembly method of a battery module, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1: the assembling device of offer battery module as described in any one of claim 1~9, overturns described upset workbench extremely
Level, and limit described upset workbench holding level, propping up battery module by operating described position-limit mechanism
Frame is fixedly mounted on described upset workbench;
S2: overturn described upset workbench to vertical state, and limit described upset workbench by operating described position-limit mechanism
Keep vertical state, the guide spiro rod of battery module is screwed in described support, import the battery modules of battery module, then extract
Described guide spiro rod, and by described support pretension on described upset workbench, then the securing member of battery module is arranged on institute
State in battery modules;
S3: overturn described upset workbench to level, and limit described upset workbench by operating described position-limit mechanism
Keeping level, be fixedly connected in described battery modules by each described securing member, battery modules assembling is complete.
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CN201611013562.5A CN106299454A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | The assembling device of battery module and assembly method |
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CN201611013562.5A CN106299454A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | The assembling device of battery module and assembly method |
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CN106826715A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-13 | 赛莱默水处理系统(沈阳)有限公司 | A kind of equipment assembled for various parts with automatic turning |
CN108972442A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽星瑞齿轮传动有限公司 | It is a kind of for assembling the manual turning-over assembly stand of cabinet class product |
CN109434450A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-08 | 益和电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of GIS tooling components assembly bench |
CN110497137A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-11-26 | 北京国建标工程设备科技有限公司 | A kind of production tooling for steel door-plate |
CN111342112A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-26 | 深圳市欧盛自动化有限公司 | Automatic battery side plate mounting machine |
CN111668504A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-09-15 | 惠州金源精密自动化设备有限公司 | Overturning jig mechanism and battery |
CN111673682A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-18 | 天津瑞能电气有限公司 | Frequency converter net side quick-acting fuse subassembly installation frock |
CN112310462A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-02-02 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Assembling device and assembling method |
CN115498237A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-12-20 | 深圳市海目星激光智能装备股份有限公司 | Battery core combining device |
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CN106826715A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-13 | 赛莱默水处理系统(沈阳)有限公司 | A kind of equipment assembled for various parts with automatic turning |
CN108972442A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽星瑞齿轮传动有限公司 | It is a kind of for assembling the manual turning-over assembly stand of cabinet class product |
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CN109434450A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-08 | 益和电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of GIS tooling components assembly bench |
CN110497137A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-11-26 | 北京国建标工程设备科技有限公司 | A kind of production tooling for steel door-plate |
CN112310462A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-02-02 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Assembling device and assembling method |
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CN111342112B (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2022-04-19 | 深圳市欧盛自动化有限公司 | Automatic battery side plate mounting machine |
CN111668504B (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2024-02-09 | 惠州金源精密自动化设备有限公司 | Overturning jig mechanism and battery |
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CN111673682A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-18 | 天津瑞能电气有限公司 | Frequency converter net side quick-acting fuse subassembly installation frock |
CN111673682B (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2024-02-02 | 天津瑞能电气有限公司 | Frequency converter net side quick fuse subassembly installation frock |
CN115498237A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-12-20 | 深圳市海目星激光智能装备股份有限公司 | Battery core combining device |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |