CN104142235A - Engine suspension rigidity testing tool - Google Patents
Engine suspension rigidity testing tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN104142235A CN104142235A CN201410383583.0A CN201410383583A CN104142235A CN 104142235 A CN104142235 A CN 104142235A CN 201410383583 A CN201410383583 A CN 201410383583A CN 104142235 A CN104142235 A CN 104142235A
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- angle
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- lower carriage
- shaped slot
- test fixture
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Abstract
The invention provides an engine suspension rigidity testing tool. The engine suspension rigidity testing tool comprises an installing panel, an angle adjusting supporting device and an installing base. The angle adjusting supporting device is fixedly installed on the installing base, the installing panel is fixedly installed at the upper end of the angle adjusting supporting device, and the angle between the installing panel and the horizontal plane can be adjusted through the angle adjusting supporting device. Installing holes suitable for installing a suspension with different fixing modes are distributed in the installing panel. The angle adjusting supporting device is adopted, an angle adjusting mechanism and a locking structure are used in cooperation, the inclined angle of the main installing plane can be adjusted at will, any inclined angle can be accurately controlled, and the engine suspension rigidity testing tool is universal for carrying out the rigidity test on the suspension at any inclined angle. The main installing plane is provided with the installing holes suitable for installing the suspension with the different modes, and the engine suspension rigidity testing tool is universal for carrying out the rigidity test on the suspension at any inclined angle. According to the engine suspension rigidity testing tool, tool manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced, and working efficiency and testing accuracy are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automotive engine component frock, be specifically related to Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture.
Background technology
In the present circumstance, there is following problem in engine mounting in the time of rigidity test:
Angle of inclination difference while installation owing to suspending, different suspending needs different test fixtures.Angle of inclination is that suspending of 60 degree need to be designed the test fixture that an angle of inclination is 60 degree.Angle of inclination is that need to design an angle of inclination be the test fixture of 30 ° to 30 ° suspend.By that analogy, rigidity test is carried out in being suspended at of differing tilt angles, all needs to design a test fixture that angle of inclination is identical.Need to expend a large amount of human and material resources.
Due to suspended 4 fixed and 3 fixed, 4 fixed suspending need to be designed 4 fixed test fixtures.3 fixed suspending need to be designed 3 fixed test fixtures.Different being suspended at of installation site are carried out rigidity test, also need to design the frock of different installation sites.
In addition, existing rigidity test frock and the testboard bay of suspending is all fastenedly connected by a bolt, for some fixed installation modes, installation strength is inadequate, cause test fixture constraint mode too low, in the time carrying out high frequency dynamic performance testing, easily there is resonance situation, cause test result inaccurate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mode of installing high, can effectively avoid resonating, and the rigidity test frock that suspends of the general any installation site of energy, arbitrary inclination, reduce frock making cost, increase work efficiency and test accuracy rate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture, it comprises installation panel, angle adjustable support and mounting seat; Described angle adjustable support is fixedly mounted in mounting seat, and installation panel is fixedly mounted on angle adjustable support upper end, can be by the angle of the adjustment of angle adjustable support and surface level; On described installation panel, be distributed with and adapt to have the mounting hole that suspending of different fixed forms installed.
Further, described angle adjustable support comprises upper and lower two bracing frames, angle adjusting mechanism and dead axles; Upper and lower two bracing frames are separately fixed at installation panel 1 bottom surface and mounting seat 7 end faces, between two stands, be connected with angle adjusting mechanism by dead axle, the axle center that dead axle rotates around lower carriage as upper bracket, angle adjusting mechanism regulates upper bracket to rotate around lower carriage, and carries out locking in needs position.
Preferably, described angle adjusting mechanism comprise angular adjustment handle, cam, recessedly take turns, regulating shaft and angle-differentiated dish; On lower carriage, be provided with arc-shaped slot, described arc-shaped slot arranges taking dead axle mounting points as the center of circle; Described regulating shaft is connected lower carriage by the hole on upper bracket with the arc-shaped slot on lower carriage, and can move along arc-shaped slot; Recessed wheel is equipped with in one end of described regulating shaft, also be set with angular adjustment handle, on angular adjustment handle, be fixed with cam, be positioned at recessed inner side one side that takes turns, cam and recessed wheel by mutual rotation form engagement and the two states that staggers, and realize unclamping and locking of angle adjusting mechanism; The regulating shaft other end is stuck in outside arc-shaped slot by being greater than the spindle nose of arc-shaped slot, has angle mark, angulation index plate 13 on the arc-shaped side of arc-shaped slot.
Further, described mounting seat and testboard bay are fixed by 8 bolts.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1, the present invention is by adopting angle adjustable support, by being used in conjunction with of angle adjusting mechanism and lockable mechanism, the angle of inclination of main installed surface can be regulated arbitrarily, can realize the accurate control of arbitrary inclination, can suspending of general arbitrary inclination carry out rigidity test.
2, on the main installed surface of the present invention, arrange and adapt to there is the mounting hole that suspending of different fixed forms installed, by any independent assortment, can suspending of general any installation site carry out rigidity test.
3, the present invention is connected with testboard bay by 8 bolts, and it installs reliable, can ensure that the installation mode of test fixture is higher, while avoiding dynamic stiffness test, resonates, and can effectively improve dynamic performance testing accuracy.
4, the present invention can effectively reduce frock making cost, increases work efficiency and tests accuracy rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is basic structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is lockable mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A is that the A portion of Fig. 2 is at the schematic diagram of releasing orientation.
Fig. 2 B is that the A portion of Fig. 2 is at the schematic diagram of lockup state.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that suspends at 60 °, angle adjusting mechanism detail view of the present invention and applicable angle of inclination.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that suspends that the present invention is suitable for 30 °, angle of inclination.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention is suitable for 4 fixed schematic diagram that suspend.
Fig. 6 is that applicable 3 of the present invention is fixedly the schematic diagram that suspends.
In figure, 1-installation panel, 2-upper bracket, 3-angle adjusting mechanism, 4-angular adjustment handle, 5-dead axle, 6-lower carriage, 7-mounting seat, 8-regulating shaft, 9-cam, 10-is recessed to take turns, 11-arc-shaped slot, 12-angle indicator, 13-angle-differentiated dish, 14-angle of inclination is that the test of 60 ° suspends, 15-angle of inclination is that the test of 30 ° suspends, 4 fixed suspending of 16-, 3 fixed suspending of 17-, 18-testboard bay.
Embodiment
Describe structure of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this test fixture mainly comprises installation panel 1, angle adjustable support and mounting seat 7.Angle adjustable support is fixedly mounted in mounting seat 7, and installation panel 1 is fixedly mounted on angle adjustable support upper end, can be by the angle of the adjustment of angle adjustable support and surface level.Angle adjustable support includes upper bracket 2, lower carriage 6 and connects their angle adjusting mechanisms 3 and dead axle 5.
Mounting seat 7 is connected by 8 bolts with testboard bay 18, and main installed surface 1 is for being connected with testing element.Main installed surface 1 bottom surface and upper bracket 2 are rigidly connected, and upper bracket is two blocks of parallel steel plates.Mounting seat 7 end faces and lower carriage 6 are rigidly connected, and lower carriage is also two blocks of parallel steel plates.Two block plates of upper bracket 2 are inserted between two block plates of lower carriage 6, i.e. both interlocks clamp assembling by angle adjusting mechanism 3 and dead axle 5.The axle center that dead axle rotates around lower carriage as upper bracket, angle adjusting mechanism regulates upper bracket 2 to rotate around lower carriage 6, and carries out locking in needs position.On two block plates of lower carriage 6, be provided with relative arc-shaped slot 11, arc-shaped slot 11 arranges taking dead axle 5 mounting points as the center of circle.
Angle adjusting mechanism 3 comprises angular adjustment handle 4, cam 9, recessedly takes turns 10, regulating shaft 8, adopts cam dislocation fastening to realize locking.Regulating shaft 8 is connected lower carriage by the hole on upper bracket with the arc-shaped slot 11 on lower carriage, and can move along arc-shaped slot.One end of regulating shaft 8 and recessedly take turns 10 and be rigidly connected, and be set with angular adjustment handle 4 in same one end, on angular adjustment handle 4, there is cam 9, cam 9 is positioned at recessed 10 inner sides of taking turns, and forms locking structure.Regulating shaft 8 other ends are stuck in outside arc-shaped slot by the spindle nose that is greater than arc-shaped slot 11.Referring to Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, its locking embodiment is: locking structure is in releasing orientation under normal circumstances, in the time that needs switch to lockup state by releasing orientation, rotational angle adjusting handle 8, due to adjusting handle 8 with cam 9 for being rigidly connected, so adjusting handle 8 is with moving cam 9 to rotate, and recessed take turns 10 and regulating shaft 8 between for being rigidly connected, take turns 10 so recessed and remain static.Cam 9 rotates to cam 9 tops with recessed 10 tops of taking turns while being meshed, and cam 9 and recessed lateral separation of taking turns between 10 become large.Cam 9 pushes the inside drawdown deformation of lower carriage 6, forms larger contact friction force between lower carriage 6 and upper bracket 2.Friction force tightly fits together the steel plate of two supports, makes between main installed surface 1 and mounting seat 7 in relative static conditions.Now lockable mechanism is just in lockup state.When lockable mechanism is during in lockup state, the angle of whole frock can not be adjusted.In the time that needs switch to releasing orientation by lockup state, due to adjusting handle 4 with cam 9 for being rigidly connected, so adjusting handle 4 is with moving cam 9 to rotate, and recessed take turns 10 and regulating shaft 8 between for being rigidly connected, take turns 10 so recessed and remain static.Cam 9 rotates to cam 9 tops with recessed 10 bottoms of taking turns while being meshed, and cam 9 and recessed lateral separation of taking turns between 10 diminish.Cam 9 no longer pushes the inside drawdown deformation of lower carriage 6, and friction force between the two significantly reduces.Between main installed surface 1 and mounting seat 7, can relative motion regulate, now locking structure is just in releasing orientation.
Referring to Fig. 3, this figure is that the present invention has angle mark on the arc-shaped side of the arc-shaped slot 11 of lower carriage 6, angulation index plate 13, and on the spindle nose of regulating shaft 8, be provided with angle indicator 12, the least unit of angle-differentiated dish is 1 degree.In the time carrying out angular adjustment, be used in conjunction with by angle indicator 12 and angle-differentiated dish 13, realize the benchmark control of angle.
Angle adjusting mechanism 3 embodiments are: while carrying out angular adjustment, first rotational angle adjusting handle 4, makes cam and recessed locking system of taking turns composition in releasing orientation, then unclamps dead axle 5 simultaneously and adopts adjusting bolt.Rotate main installation panel 1 it is rotated around dead axle 5, angle indicator 12 is alignd with the angle index of required adjusting on angle-differentiated dish 13.Finally rotate again adjusting handle 4, make cam and recessed wheel in lockup state, tighten dead axle 5 simultaneously.Realize applicable the suspending of differing tilt angles of the present invention with this and carry out rigidity test.
Again referring to Fig. 1, mounting seat 7 of the present invention is connected with testboard bay 18 by 8 bolts, compared with traditional connected mode, can ensure that the installation mode of test fixture is higher, while avoiding dynamic stiffness test, resonate, can effectively improve dynamic performance testing accuracy.
Referring to Fig. 5 Fig. 6, this figure is the schematic diagram that suspends that the present invention is suitable for different installation sites.On installation panel 1, there is the mounting hole of 17 annular arrays, suspend and be generally 2 points, or 4 fixed forms at 3, as 4 in figure fixedly suspend 16 and 2 fixedly suspend 17, and by the combination in 17 holes on panel, substantially can ensure that suspending of different installation sites all can be arranged on installation panel 1.Can also coordinate X-over to carry out accommodation simultaneously.
Claims (8)
1. an Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture, is characterized in that: comprise installation panel (1), angle adjustable support and mounting seat (7); Described angle adjustable support is fixedly mounted in mounting seat, and installation panel is fixedly mounted on angle adjustable support upper end, can be by the angle of the adjustment of angle adjustable support and surface level; On described installation panel, be distributed with and adapt to have the mounting hole that suspending of different fixed forms installed.
2. Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described angle adjustable support comprises upper and lower two bracing frames (2,6), angle adjusting mechanism (3) and dead axle (5); Upper and lower two bracing frames are separately fixed at installation panel (1) bottom surface and mounting seat (7) end face, between two stands, be connected with angle adjusting mechanism by dead axle, the axle center that dead axle rotates around lower carriage as upper bracket, angle adjusting mechanism regulates upper bracket (2) to rotate around lower carriage (6), and carries out locking in needs position.
3. Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described angle adjusting mechanism (3) comprises angular adjustment handle (4), cam (9), recessed wheel (10), regulating shaft (8) and angle-differentiated dish (13); On lower carriage (6), be provided with arc-shaped slot (11), described arc-shaped slot (11) arranges taking dead axle (5) mounting points as the center of circle; Described regulating shaft is connected lower carriage by the hole on upper bracket with the arc-shaped slot on lower carriage, and can move along arc-shaped slot; Recessed wheel is equipped with in one end of described regulating shaft, also be set with angular adjustment handle, on angular adjustment handle, be fixed with cam, be positioned at recessed inner side one side that takes turns, cam and recessed wheel by mutual rotation form engagement and the two states that staggers, and realize unclamping and locking of angle adjusting mechanism; The regulating shaft other end is stuck in outside arc-shaped slot by being greater than the spindle nose of arc-shaped slot, has angle mark, angulation index plate on the arc-shaped side of arc-shaped slot.
4. according to the Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described upper bracket (2) is all made up of two parallel risers with lower carriage (6), one group of riser of upper bracket is inserted between one group of riser of lower carriage, on two risers of lower carriage, is relatively set with arc-shaped slot.
5. Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described dead axle (5) adopts adjustable bolt, realizes the locking to tie point or unclamps.
6. Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the spindle nose of described regulating shaft (8) is marked with angle indicator (12).
7. according to the Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the mounting hole on described installation panel (1) is arranged according to annular array, by independent assortment, adapts to fixedly have suspending of different fixed forms.
8. according to the Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described mounting seat (7) is fixed by 8 bolts with testboard bay (18).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410383583.0A CN104142235B (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | A kind of Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture |
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CN201410383583.0A CN104142235B (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | A kind of Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture |
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CN104142235A true CN104142235A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
CN104142235B CN104142235B (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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CN201410383583.0A Active CN104142235B (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | A kind of Engine Mount Stiffness test fixture |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105157966A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-16 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Engine damping cushion static stiffness test fixture |
CN105241677A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Fixing apparatus for simulation test of electric power steering system (EPS) |
CN106340121A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-18 | 南京中钞长城金融设备有限公司 | Coin clamping mechanism of precious metal inspector |
CN107167328A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of electronic product safety test platform |
CN112525548A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-19 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Fixture tool of white vehicle body static rigidity test bench |
CN113639944A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-12 | 北京理工大学 | Rigidity measurement system and method for rigid-flexible coupling body |
Citations (5)
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CN2890879Y (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-04-18 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Engine test bench |
JP2011080953A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-21 | Ud Trucks Corp | Support device for rotating object |
CN102183429A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-14 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Bushing type suspension static stiffness detection device |
CN102954875A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 芜湖可挺汽车底盘件有限公司 | Saloon car engine mounting support tube inspection component |
CN103698133A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 芜湖中瑞汽车零部件有限公司 | Testing apparatus for suspension mounting point of front auxiliary frame |
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2014
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2890879Y (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-04-18 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Engine test bench |
JP2011080953A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-21 | Ud Trucks Corp | Support device for rotating object |
CN102183429A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-14 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Bushing type suspension static stiffness detection device |
CN102954875A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 芜湖可挺汽车底盘件有限公司 | Saloon car engine mounting support tube inspection component |
CN103698133A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 芜湖中瑞汽车零部件有限公司 | Testing apparatus for suspension mounting point of front auxiliary frame |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105157966A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-16 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Engine damping cushion static stiffness test fixture |
CN105241677A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Fixing apparatus for simulation test of electric power steering system (EPS) |
CN105241677B (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of fixing device of electric boosting steering system emulation testing |
CN106340121A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-18 | 南京中钞长城金融设备有限公司 | Coin clamping mechanism of precious metal inspector |
CN106340121B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2022-08-16 | 南京中钞长城金融设备有限公司 | Coin clamping mechanism of precious metal inspection machine |
CN107167328A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of electronic product safety test platform |
CN107167328B (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Safety test platform for electronic products |
CN112525548A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-19 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Fixture tool of white vehicle body static rigidity test bench |
CN113639944A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-12 | 北京理工大学 | Rigidity measurement system and method for rigid-flexible coupling body |
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