CN106299408A - A kind of special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell - Google Patents

A kind of special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106299408A
CN106299408A CN201610950957.1A CN201610950957A CN106299408A CN 106299408 A CN106299408 A CN 106299408A CN 201610950957 A CN201610950957 A CN 201610950957A CN 106299408 A CN106299408 A CN 106299408A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet metal
fuel cell
methanol fuel
exhaustor
air exhauster
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610950957.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106299408B (en
Inventor
黄灶平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Junfeng New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Jun Xi Amperex Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201610950957.1A priority Critical patent/CN106299408B/en
Publication of CN106299408A publication Critical patent/CN106299408A/en
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Publication of CN106299408B publication Critical patent/CN106299408B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell.The technical scheme is that a kind of special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell, including methanol fuel cell, described methanol fuel cell includes high-temp waste gas discharge pipe, described high-temp waste gas discharge pipe connects heat exchanger, the outlet of described heat exchanger is provided with exhaustor, the side of described exhaustor is provided with bimetal leaf, described air exhauster includes fan shaft and the blade being connected with fan shaft, described bimetal leaf includes the first sheet metal near exhaustor and the second sheet metal, the coefficient of expansion of described first sheet metal is more than the coefficient of expansion of the second sheet metal, described air exhauster is connected on the second sheet metal.The scheme that the present invention provides can protect fan shaft to extend the service life of air exhauster, reduces the fan shaft heat damage of air exhauster, thus improves the service life of fan shaft and air exhauster, ensures the even running of methanol fuel cell.

Description

A kind of special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell
Technical field
The present invention relates to methanol fuel cell technical field, particularly to a kind of methanol fuel cell special thermal balance dress Put.
Background technology
Methanol fuel cell operationally pile generating can produce high-temp waste gas, and this part high-temp waste gas needs to be discharged, Existing mode is typically with the mode of air exhauster hot type wind, and arrange heat exchanger at exhaust emission tube can be fully sharp simultaneously With the waste heat of this part, but if air exhauster being arranged on the sprue of exhaustor, then fan shaft is very possible crosses thermal conductance Cause fan shaft damages, and affect the service life of air exhauster, if by the fan shaft of air exhauster and blade setting from sprue Hot exhaust effect will be affected apart from too short, therefore, how adjust fan shaft according to the temperature of high-temp waste gas in sprue Position is to ensure the effect of hot type wind and to ensure the problem to be solved of the present inventor just in service life of fan shaft.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, present invention is primarily targeted at offer one and fan shaft can be protected to extend The special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell in the service life of air exhauster.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of methanol fuel cell special thermal balance dress Putting, including methanol fuel cell, described methanol fuel cell includes high-temp waste gas discharge pipe, and described high-temp waste gas discharge pipe connects Having heat exchanger, the outlet of described heat exchanger to be provided with exhaustor, the side of described exhaustor is provided with bimetal leaf, described convulsion Machine includes fan shaft and the blade being connected with fan shaft, and described bimetal leaf includes the first sheet metal and second near exhaustor Sheet metal, the coefficient of expansion of described first sheet metal is more than the coefficient of expansion of the second sheet metal, and described air exhauster is connected to second On sheet metal.
Preferably, described first sheet metal is copper sheet, and described second sheet metal is steel disc.
Preferably, the outside of described exhaustor is provided with fan housing, described fan housing is provided with air outlet and cold air enters Mouthful.
Preferably, the inwall of described fan housing is coated with high-temperaure coating.
The present invention has the advantage that relative to prior art, a kind of methanol fuel cell special thermal balance dress of the present invention Put, its utilize bimetal leaf expanded by heating thus drive air exhauster displacement to protect fan shaft to be notheated damage because first The coefficient of expansion of sheet metal is more than the coefficient of expansion of the second sheet metal, and when being heated, the first sheet metal is active layers.Second sheet metal For passive layer, active layers can expand to passive layer and position bending occurs, and temperature is the highest, then the degree bent is the biggest, thus the second gold medal Belonging to sheet will drive air exhauster further away from the sprue of exhaustor, reduces the fan shaft heat damage of air exhauster, thus improves wind Arbor and the service life of air exhauster, ensure the even running of methanol fuel cell.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the special heat balance device of a kind of methanol fuel cell of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation during bimetal leaf expanded by heating of the special heat balance device of a kind of methanol fuel cell of the present invention Figure.
In figure: 1, methanol fuel cell;2, high-temp waste gas discharge pipe;3, heat exchanger;4, exhaustor;5, bimetal leaf;6、 First sheet metal;7, the second sheet metal;8, air exhauster;9, fan shaft;10, blade;11, fan housing;12, air outlet;13, cold air Import.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell, including methanol fuel cell 1, described methanol fires Material battery 1 includes high-temp waste gas discharge pipe 2, and described high-temp waste gas discharge pipe 2 connects heat exchanger 3, the outlet of described heat exchanger 3 Being provided with exhaustor 4, the side of described exhaustor 4 is provided with bimetal leaf 5, and described air exhauster 8 includes fan shaft 9 and and blower fan The blade 10 that axle 9 connects, described bimetal leaf 5 includes the first sheet metal 6 and the second sheet metal 7 near exhaustor 4, described the The coefficient of expansion of one sheet metal 6 is more than the coefficient of expansion of the second sheet metal 7, and described air exhauster 8 is connected on the second sheet metal 7.
The special heat balance device of a kind of methanol fuel cell 1 of the present invention, it utilizes bimetal leaf 5 expanded by heating thus carries Dynamic air exhauster 8 displacement protects fan shaft 9 to be notheated damage, because the coefficient of expansion of the first sheet metal 6 is more than the second metal The coefficient of expansion of sheet 7, when being heated, the first sheet metal 6 is active layers.Second sheet metal 7 is passive layer, and active layers can be to passive layer Expand occur position bending, temperature is the highest, then the degree bent is the biggest, thus the second sheet metal 7 will drive air exhauster 8 further away from The sprue of exhaustor 4, reduces fan shaft 9 heat damage of air exhauster 8, thus improves the use longevity of fan shaft 9 and air exhauster 8 Life, ensures the even running of methanol fuel cell 1.
Preferably, described first sheet metal 6 is copper sheet, and described second sheet metal 7 is steel disc.The thermal coefficient of expansion of copper sheet is big In the thermal coefficient of expansion of steel disc, the first sheet metal 6 is active layers.Second sheet metal 7 is passive layer, and active layers can be swollen to passive layer Swollen generation position bends, and temperature is the highest, then the degree bent is the biggest.
Preferably, the outside of described exhaustor 4 is provided with fan housing 11, and described fan housing 11 is provided with air outlet 12 and cold Air intlet 13.High temperature hot gas is preferably derived by being disposed to of fan housing 11, and the setting of inlet of cold air 13 is so that takes out Cold air can be extracted while extraction hot blast when blower fan 8 works, after hot blast and cold air meet, the temperature meeting in fan housing 11 Decline, thus ensure that fan shaft 9 will not be damaged.
Preferably, the inwall of described fan housing 11 is coated with high-temperaure coating.The effect of high-temperaure coating is to extend In the service life of fan housing 11, prevent fan housing 11 by thermal deformation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned enforcement Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for the art Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell, it is characterised in that: include methanol fuel cell, described methanol fuel Battery includes high-temp waste gas discharge pipe, and described high-temp waste gas discharge pipe connects has heat exchanger, the outlet of described heat exchanger to be provided with Exhaustor, the side of described exhaustor is provided with bimetal leaf, and described air exhauster includes fan shaft and the leaf being connected with fan shaft Sheet, described bimetal leaf includes the first sheet metal near exhaustor and the second sheet metal, the expansion system of described first sheet metal Number is more than the coefficient of expansion of the second sheet metal, and described air exhauster is connected on the second sheet metal.
A kind of special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first gold medal Genus sheet is copper sheet, and described second sheet metal is steel disc.
A kind of special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described exhaustor Outside be provided with fan housing, described fan housing is provided with air outlet and inlet of cold air.
A kind of special heat balance device of methanol fuel cell the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fan housing High-temperaure coating it is coated with on inwall.
CN201610950957.1A 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 A kind of dedicated heat balance device of methanol fuel cell Active CN106299408B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610950957.1A CN106299408B (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 A kind of dedicated heat balance device of methanol fuel cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610950957.1A CN106299408B (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 A kind of dedicated heat balance device of methanol fuel cell

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106299408A true CN106299408A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106299408B CN106299408B (en) 2019-03-29

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0749171A1 (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-12-18 Sulzer Innotec Ag High-temperature fuel cell
CN102562677A (en) * 2011-12-24 2012-07-11 新昌县惠丰轴承有限公司 Bearing cooling device for pressure fan
CN204011562U (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-12-10 江苏冰城电材股份有限公司 Hydrogen power supply based on metal double polar plates
CN105826637A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-08-03 常州博能新能源有限公司 Heat exchanger of fuel cell stack for hydrogen production by reforming
CN205543067U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-31 南通百应能源有限公司 High -efficient heat dissipation fuel cell cooling system device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0749171A1 (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-12-18 Sulzer Innotec Ag High-temperature fuel cell
CN102562677A (en) * 2011-12-24 2012-07-11 新昌县惠丰轴承有限公司 Bearing cooling device for pressure fan
CN204011562U (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-12-10 江苏冰城电材股份有限公司 Hydrogen power supply based on metal double polar plates
CN105826637A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-08-03 常州博能新能源有限公司 Heat exchanger of fuel cell stack for hydrogen production by reforming
CN205543067U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-31 南通百应能源有限公司 High -efficient heat dissipation fuel cell cooling system device

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Effective date of registration: 20200107

Address after: Room 121,201, 1st floor, Guoyu Building, No. 8 Dongwubei Road, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Junfeng New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200000 Shanghai city Baoshan District Yixian Road No. 2816 Building 1 floor D0080 room 9

Patentee before: Shanghai Jun Xi Amperex Technology Limited

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