CN106297461B - A kind of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system - Google Patents
A kind of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106297461B CN106297461B CN201610605536.5A CN201610605536A CN106297461B CN 106297461 B CN106297461 B CN 106297461B CN 201610605536 A CN201610605536 A CN 201610605536A CN 106297461 B CN106297461 B CN 106297461B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system, including Base data platform, visual scheduling platform and simulated maneuver platform；The Base data platform is used to establish unified data transfer and concurrentization, realizes information resources share and information system cooperative development；And Identity Management and certification are carried out to all information system users；The visual scheduling maneuvering platform works for dispatch control large-scale maintenance machinery emergency drilling；The simulated maneuver platform is used for the staff training of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair and examination.The present invention realizes the functions such as the teaching of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair, training, examination, knowledge, management using the technology such as system emulation, virtual reality, network data base, interaction multimedia.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway to repair field, is to be related to a kind of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan in particular
Simulative training system.
Background technology
Inspection, maintenance and repairing of the large-scale maintenance machinery to circuit, rely primarily on equipment, and equipment is in locomotive
Bottom, condition of work is more severe, so off-line, equipment failure etc. easily occurs in operation process in large-scale maintenance machinery
Emergency event.The time that rail track opens " skylight " block construction operation is generally 3~4 hours, including large-scale maintenance machinery
Equipment is marched into the arena, and is prepared, and construction, is knocked off, the overall process withdrawn from.The time for actually leaving operation for is not abundant.Line maintenance is made
Industry, once the occurrence of equipment failure in construction operation, and when can not exclude at once, how to receive all working part to vehicle
In gauge, and locking is firm on request, and it is to be repaired very crucial to withdraw from construction section return stop station.Otherwise, influence circuit by
Shi Kaitong, it is essential.
In order to quickly solve large-scale maintenance machinery emergency event, recovery circuit is unimpeded, ensures line security, it is necessary to which emergent rob
The skilled multiple event of having met an urgent need of personnel is repaiied, so current each large-scale maintenance machinery section will carry out emergency drilling per the first quarter.
Emergency drilling equipment is using large-scale maintenance machinery in kind to rely in domestic each large-scale maintenance machinery section at present, i.e., by with configuration
Its malfunction is simulated in large-scale maintenance machinery section and the large-scale maintenance machinery that has maintenance task, so to large-scale maintenance machinery
Loss is very big, it is impossible at any time, repeatedly carries out emergency drilling, high rehearsal cost, rehearsal cycle length, uncomplete content face, training be present
The defects of effect is undesirable.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary in view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system is provided,
Using technologies such as system emulation, virtual reality, network data base, interaction multimedias, large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair is realized
The functions such as teaching, training, examination, knowledge, management.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system, including Base data platform, visual scheduling platform
With simulated maneuver platform；
The Base data platform is used to establish unified data transfer and concurrentization, realizes information resources share
With information system cooperative development；And Identity Management and certification are carried out to all information system users；
The visual scheduling maneuvering platform works for dispatch control large-scale maintenance machinery emergency drilling；
The simulated maneuver platform is used for the staff training of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair and examination.
As preferable, the visual scheduling maneuvering platform is included in rehearsal command data service unit, command scheduling
The heart, which is attended a banquet, service unit, command scheduling center large-size screen monitors service unit, rehearsal commander GIS service unit, system data services and matches somebody with somebody
Cover unit, application data service and matching unit, storage backup and matching unit and hand-held individual soldier's client；
The rehearsal command data server unit is used to provide basic-level support for whole system, and the master control as center is set
It is standby, there is provided dynamic service processing service；
The command scheduling center agent service unit is used for the position for grasping each front end rehearsal student in real time, and can
To carry out speech talkback with hand-held individual soldier's client online user at any time, while front end can also be watched to hold individual soldier visitor in real time
The live audio frequency and video or picture of family end passback；
The command scheduling center large-size screen monitors service unit is used to show multiple command scheduling center agent service units simultaneously
And the picture of hand-held individual soldier's client；
Described rehearsal commander GIS (Geographic Information System, GIS-Geographic Information System) service unit is used
In graphical Map Services and unification locating service that basis is provided it in a manner of geography information, by commanding number with rehearsal
According to server unit and the interface of application data service and matching unit, show so that patterned way is intuitive and accurate on map
Show system data；
It is described to answerWith data, services and matching unit be used for for rehearsal command data server unit provide data storage with Read and support, comprehensive management includes the related data of equipment data, status data, rehearsal process, dispatch control process；
The system data services and matching unit are used to provide basic-level support for application data service and matching unit；
The storage backup and matching unit are used for the storage and backup service for providing file and system；
Hand-held individual soldier's client be used for by installation hand-held individual soldier's software in the handheld device in real time and other
User carries out speech talkback, and the gps coordinate of position can be passed back into command scheduling center agent service unit in real time.
As preferable, the simulated maneuver platform includes teaching subsystem, training subsystem, knowledge subsystem and management
Subsystem；The teaching subsystem is used for knowwhy teaching, scene virtual emulation interactive teaching and structural principle teaching；It is described
Train subsystem to be used for large-scale maintenance machinery and play multiple and emergency processing operation training；The examination subsystem is used to simulate really
Operating process, realize the operation test of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair flow and correlation；The knowledge subsystem is used to store
Large-scale maintenance machinery related data and equipment Safeguard technological know-how；The management subsystem is used for training and examination management, electronics is taught
Material and application Integrating management, system data library management and system configuration and user authority management.
As preferable, the teaching subsystem includes knowwhy teaching demonstration module, the mutual dynamic model of scene virtual emulation
Block, structural principle Teaching Module；
The knowwhy teaching demonstration module is used for large-scale maintenance machinery equipment and the teaching of association area knowwhy, bag
Electronic teaching material and data are included, learns to consult for teaching explanation and student；
The scene virtual emulation interactive module is used to carry out large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair by Virtual Simulation
Roaming in virtual scene for environment carries out the demonstration of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair prediction scheme, and associated machines, instrument
The interactive operation of material；
The structural principle Teaching Module is used for the both mechanically and electrically structural principle for demonstrating large-scale maintenance machinery, including machinery
Structure simulation demonstration unit and electronic circuit theory structure demonstration unit.
As preferable, the training subsystem includes operating process automatic demonstrating module and simulation operations training module；
The simulation true operation flow, the means instructed by image, sound, word, teacher, is provided operating procedure
Explanation and prompting；
The simulation operations training module is used to carry out correlation rehearsal prediction scheme using virtual emulation, interaction technology
Training；
The examination subsystem includes simulation operations evaluation module and knowwhy online testing module；
The simulation operations evaluation module is used to simulate real operating process, realizes large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair stream
The operation test of journey and correlation, meanwhile, relevant examination process is subjected to automatic record analysis, examined according to relevant operating data
The automatic assessment of core, and provide objective examination data for the analysis and evaluation work of teacher；
The knowwhy online testing module is used to work out accumulation knowledge examination pool, is tried by manual or automatic generation
Volume, student carry out online testing in training operating desk or other terminals with server networking, and realize that automatic scoring, statistics are examined
Test result.
As preferable, the knowledge subsystem includes interactive electronic handbook and Profiling module and knowwhy examination money
Expect module；
The interactive electronic handbook and Profiling module are used to integrate large-scale maintenance machinery and equipment Safeguard technological know-how storehouse,
Live relevant technical manual and application maintenance knowledge can be inquired about, carry out failure consulting diagnostic analysis, carried for equipment Safeguard activity
Supported for informationization；
The knowwhy examination information module is used to storing and updating examination examination question data.
As preferable, the management subsystem includes training and examination management module, electronic teaching material and application Integrating
Module, system data database management module and system configuration and user authority management module；
The training and examination management module is used to training and examination data, flow, examination question are safeguarded and edited, to training
Examination carries out planning arrangement and training and examination result is assessed；
Electronic teaching material and the application Integrating module is used to be managed collectively electronic teaching material and file, and integrated correlation should
Use or management service are provided the user with software systems, while according to authority；
The system data database management module is used to provide a store for system file and the database of data, and to data
Storehouse carries out comprehensive management；
The system configuration and user authority management module are used to configure systemic-function, enter user's login account
Row management and authority configuration.
As preferable, the training and examination management module includes training and examination data and flow edit cell, training are examined
Nuclear programme administrative unit and training and examination assessment and information management unit；
It is described examination training data and flow edit cell be used for teaching manager to the data of training and examination, flow,
Examination question is safeguarded and worked out；
The training and examination planning management unit carries out plan arrangement to training and examination for teaching manager, and excessively existing
Field operational administrative training and examination process；
The training and examination is assessed and information management unit is used to record examination relevant information and analyze, assess,
And the information of each training terminal is managed.
As preferable, the large-scale maintenance machinery related data includes creation data, asset data, occurrences in human life data；Also
Including conventional data and financial management data；
The creation data includes maintenance project data, line maintenance data, large-scale maintenance machinery overhaul data and geography
Information management data；
The asset data include large-scale maintenance machinery data, fixation means data, large-scale maintenance machinery account data and
Standby redundancy data；
The occurrences in human life data include training practical data, organization's data, job management data, user management data.
As preferable, the Base data platform uses WebService technologies, and the mark of data transfer is used as using XML
Standard, unified data transfer and concurrentization are established using JMS message passing mechanisms；In user authentication, all use
Family information is stored in ldap directory service and database respectively, and completes both synchronizations, and subscriber identity information takes in catalogue
With hierarchical structure in business, the centrally stored management of mode of OODB Object Oriented Data Base, ensure the uniformity of identity data and complete
Property, provide consistent user profile for types of applications and access；Base data platform by ESB service bus eliminate different application it
Between technological disparity, make different application server coordinate operations, realize communication and integration between different services.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention utilizes virtual reality technology, realizes to big
The scenario simulation of type road maintainance machinery emergency event, repairing operation teaching rehearsal, can apply to usually operate large-scale maintenance machinery
The training of personnel, more reasonably implementation is rescued in repairing for utilization, carrys out simulation process large-scale maintenance machinery emergent accident, so as to
Large-scale maintenance machinery operator's professionalism is improved, when running into emergency event, rapid reply, ensures line security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system architecture diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the medium-and-large-sized road maintainance machinery related data standard drawing of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the medium-and-large-sized road maintainance machinery data hierarchy figure of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is data sharing system sketch plan in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is multiple operation system unified certification pattern diagrams in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is in the embodiment of the present invention once after certification in each system internetwork roaming pattern diagram；
Fig. 7 is ESB service bus and platform totality interactive mode schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is ESB service bus message exchange example schematics in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is simulated maneuver platform structure block diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of road maintainance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples
Further illustrate.
It is a kind of preferred example of road maintainance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system of the present invention below, not therefore
Limit protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system, including Base data platform, visualization
Dispatching platform and simulated maneuver platform；
The Base data platform is used to establish unified data transfer and concurrentization, realizes information resources share
With information system cooperative development；And Identity Management and certification are carried out to all information system users；
The visual scheduling maneuvering platform works for dispatch control large-scale maintenance machinery emergency drilling；
The simulated maneuver platform is used for the staff training of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair and examination.
By virtual reality technology, large-scale maintenance machinery off-line emergency event, large-scale maintenance machinery equipment are realized
The scenario simulation of the accidents such as failure, large-scale maintenance machinery element falling, large-scale maintenance machinery device systems failure, utilizes network skill
Art, realization are drilled, operating personnel giveed training, so as to improve large-scale maintenance machinery operator's professionalism repeatedly.Solve
High cost, rehearsal cycle length, uncomplete content face, training were drilled with the large-scale maintenance machinery emergency drilling pattern in kind to rely in the past
Instruct the defects of effect is undesirable.Large-scale maintenance machinery operator be ensure that when running into emergency event, rapid reply, ensure circuit
Safety.
In the present embodiment, during basic data platform is established, data standard be information collection, processing, exchange,
User accesses, the unified standard in transmitting procedure, is to realize that information resources share and information system are cooperateed with railway systems
The basis of development.The data standard of platform is based on national standard, traffic ministerial standard, professional standard, takes into account between each standard
The scalability of compatibility, uniformity and standard, form the IT application in management standard of a set of large-scale maintenance machinery.
Specifically include：
(1) data standard construction
Base data platform information standard uses WebService technologies, and data are used as using XML (extensible markup language)
The standard of transmission, unified data transfer and concurrentization are established using JMS (Java Message Service) message passing mechanism,
The data exchange between different inter-sectional, different application systems is realized, there is good autgmentability.It is illustrated in figure 2 large-scale road maintaining
Mechanical related data standard sketch plan, by the related creation data of large-scale maintenance machinery, asset data, occurrences in human life data, other data
It is divided into corresponding data subset, basic data collection is converted into software code collection, the reasonable establishment and data for realizing systemic-function is total to
Enjoy.The large-scale maintenance machinery related data includes creation data, asset data, occurrences in human life data；Also include conventional data and wealth
Business management data；The creation data includes maintenance project data, line maintenance data, large-scale maintenance machinery overhaul data and ground
Manage information management data；The asset data includes large-scale maintenance machinery data, fixation means data, large-scale maintenance machinery account
Data and standby redundancy data；The occurrences in human life data include training practical data, organization's data, job management data, use
Family manages data.In data standard implementation, pass through demand data cycle, data whole-life cycle fee, data model management
It is combined with each other, using interacting for conventional data standard formulation and generic data model, realizes the foundation of data standard system.Building
If during data standard, using metadata as the basis of data exchange, by establishing large-scale maintenance machinery data hierarchy,
Data standard is built, to ensure convenience and scalability that data use, as shown in Figure 3.
(2) data sharing
Data sharing technology carries out data filtering, cleaning and bi-directional, realizes each business system by data exchange tool
The mutual data exchange and sharing of system, shared data service platform, provided for operation, management and service effective, real-time
With perfect shared data, meet that the data query of all kinds of personnel, report query displaying, information sharing, decision support etc. require.
In Maintenance Resource management link, each operation system data can be based on, by analyzing supplier's situation (buying source),
Delivery cycle, resource possesses quantity, locomotive main wants trouble point, maintains each link occupation of capital situation, personnel depaly trend
Etc. the data message that is mutually related, find optimal resource and possess quantity, optimal structure of personnel, optimal procurement cycle, most
The related datas such as the excellent occupation of capital, reach optimize allocation of resources, rational allocation resource, the purpose of optimum management flow will be real-time
Data, business datum, expert data combine with corresponding application system, avoid causing data message isolated island, data message it is superfluous
It is remaining and inconsistent, as shown in figure 4, implementing procedure data include cost management, Loss management, overhaul management, personnel management, realize
Accuracy verification, completeness check, data characteristics extraction and the business rule configuration applied in real time；Business datum includes spare part industry
Business, customer service, financial affair work, maintenance business, realize analysis classes, statistics class, check the application of class and the digging of expert data
Pick；Expert data includes, maintenance is runed, risk management and control, comprehensive analysis, status monitoring, to realize that business scenario modeling, data are comprehensive
Close integration, parser development and data mining application.
(3) unified identity authentication
Unified identity authentication technology is that a user authentication management concentrated and the integration environment, the system can be completed to institute
There is information system user to carry out Identity Management and certification, one side convenient use and management, on the other hand also ensure that whole system
The advance and security of system.All user profile is stored in LDAP (Light Directory Access Protocol) directory service sum respectively
According in storehouse, complete both synchronizations by reliable mechanism, subscriber identity information in directory service with hierarchical structure, towards right
The centrally stored management of mode of the database of elephant, so as to ensure the uniformity of identity data and integrality, is provided for types of applications
Consistent user profile accesses.Support to set user's container, facilitate platform and hardware platform, application system etc. to pass through ldap interface
Mode realize that identity integrates.If Fig. 5 is multiple operation system unified certification patterns, different system is all recognized using a set of of itself
Card and user management mechanism, it is unfavorable for being managed collectively in system, so by multiple operation systems (personnel system, device systems, inspection
Repair system) unified certification is in a server；Fig. 6 is in each system internetwork roaming pattern, i.e., user is through unified body after once certification
After part authentication platform logs in, when entering another function from One function, role and authority of the system platform according to user are complete
The gender identity of paired user is recognized.
(4) Data Service Bus technology
Using enterprise-level ESB (Enterprise Service Bus, ESB) structure SOA (Service-
Oriented Architecture, Services Oriented Achitecture) framework.ESB is provided in connection most basic in network
Pivot, the technological disparity between different application is eliminated by ESB, different application server coordinate operations is allowed, realizes different clothes
Communication and integration between business.Functionally see, the tupe that ESB provides event-driven and document is oriented to, and distribution
The running fluidization air flow of formula, it supports route and filtering based on content, possesses the transmittability of complex data, and provides a system
The standard interface of row.If Fig. 7 is ESB service bus and platform totality interactive mode.
Such as Fig. 8, by ESB service bus message exchanges, the data that the resource in system changes in real time being capable of real-time exchange
Transported with feeding back in management system, examination and repair system and other management systems for establishing information subscribing relation etc., in time reflection
The recoverable amount of resource, rational allocation and arrangement in favor of resource.
In the present embodiment, emergency drilling visual scheduling maneuvering platform using emergency drilling command system server unit as
Core, data network, dispatch control large-scale maintenance machinery emergency drilling are established by data and the network switching equipment, wireless network
Work.
The visual scheduling maneuvering platform includes rehearsal command data service unit, command scheduling center agent service list
Member, command scheduling center large-size screen monitors service unit, rehearsal command GIS service unit, system data services and matching unit, using number
According to service and matching unit, storage backup and matching unit and hand-held individual soldier's client；
The rehearsal command data server unit is used to provide basic-level support for whole system, and the master control as center is set
It is standby, there is provided dynamic service processing service；
The command scheduling center agent service unit is used for the position for grasping each front end rehearsal student in real time, and can
To carry out speech talkback with hand-held individual soldier's client online user at any time, while front end can also be watched to hold individual soldier visitor in real time
The live audio frequency and video or picture of family end passback；
The command scheduling center large-size screen monitors service unit is used to show multiple command scheduling center agent service units simultaneously
And the picture of hand-held individual soldier's client；
Rehearsal commander's GIS service unit is used for the graphical map clothes that basis is provided it in a manner of geography information
Business and unification locating service, by with the rehearsal command data server unit and interface of application data service and matching unit,
With the intuitive and accurate display system data on map of patterned way；
The application data service and matching unit be used for for rehearsal command data server unit provide data storage with
Read and support, comprehensive management includes the related data of equipment data, status data, rehearsal process, dispatch control process；
The system data services and matching unit are used to provide basic-level support for application data service and matching unit；
The storage backup and matching unit are used for the storage and backup service for providing file and system；
Hand-held individual soldier's client be used for by installation hand-held individual soldier's software in the handheld device in real time and other
User carries out speech talkback, and the gps coordinate of position can be passed back into command scheduling center agent service unit in real time.
In the present embodiment, the simulated maneuver platform includes teaching subsystem, training subsystem, knowledge subsystem and pipe
Manage subsystem；The teaching subsystem is used for knowwhy teaching, scene virtual emulation interactive teaching and structural principle teaching；Institute
State training subsystem and play multiple and emergency processing operation training for large-scale maintenance machinery；The examination subsystem is used to simulate truly
Operating process, realize large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair flow and correlation operation test；The knowledge subsystem is used to deposit
Store up large-scale maintenance machinery related data and equipment Safeguard technological know-how；The management subsystem is used for training and examination management, electronics
Teaching material and application Integrating management, system data library management and system configuration and user authority management.
As preferable, the teaching subsystem includes knowwhy teaching demonstration module, the mutual dynamic model of scene virtual emulation
Block, structural principle Teaching Module；
The knowwhy teaching demonstration module is used for large-scale maintenance machinery equipment and the teaching of association area knowwhy, bag
Electronic teaching material and data are included, learns to consult for teaching explanation and student；
The scene virtual emulation interactive module is used to carry out large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair by Virtual Simulation
Roaming in virtual scene for environment carries out the demonstration of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair prediction scheme, and associated machines, instrument
The interactive operation of material, it is suitable for 3D solids what comes into a driver's and newest virtual reality somatosensory device；
The structural principle Teaching Module is used for the both mechanically and electrically structural principle for demonstrating large-scale maintenance machinery, including machinery
Structure simulation demonstration unit and electronic circuit theory structure demonstration unit.
As preferable, the training subsystem includes operating process automatic demonstrating module and simulation operations training module；
The simulation true operation flow, the means instructed by image, sound, word, teacher, is provided operating procedure
Explanation and prompting；
The simulation operations training module is used to carry out correlation rehearsal prediction scheme using virtual emulation, interaction technology
Training；
The examination subsystem includes simulation operations evaluation module and knowwhy online testing module；
The simulation operations evaluation module is used to simulate real operating process, realizes large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair stream
The operation test of journey and correlation, meanwhile, relevant examination process is subjected to automatic record analysis, examined according to relevant operating data
The automatic assessment of core, and provide objective examination data for the analysis and evaluation work of teacher；
The knowwhy online testing module is used to work out accumulation knowledge examination pool, is tried by manual or automatic generation
Volume, student carry out online testing in training operating desk or other terminals with server networking, and realize that automatic scoring, statistics are examined
Test result.
Examination operation interface should train interface fundamental, primary difference is that shield about help and knowledge information,
Candidate, which must input oneself exam information, simultaneously to be examined.
Coach can work out accumulation knowledge examination pool on operating desk or training management server, manual or automatic can generate
Paper, student can carry out online testing in the terminal of training operating desk or other networkings with server, and can realize automatic scoring,
Count the Added Management functions such as examination result.
As preferable, the knowledge subsystem includes interactive electronic handbook and Profiling module and knowwhy examination money
Expect module；
The interactive electronic handbook and Profiling module are used to integrate large-scale maintenance machinery and equipment Safeguard technological know-how storehouse,
Live relevant technical manual and application maintenance knowledge can be inquired about, carry out failure consulting diagnostic analysis, carried for equipment Safeguard activity
Supported for informationization；
The knowwhy examination information module is used to storing and updating examination examination question data.
As preferable, the management subsystem includes training and examination management module, electronic teaching material and application Integrating
Module, system data database management module and system configuration and user authority management module；
The training and examination management module is used to training and examination data, flow, examination question are safeguarded and edited, to training
Examination carries out planning arrangement and training and examination result is assessed；Teaching manager can be by system to training and examination money
Material, flow, examination question are safeguarded and worked out, constantly improve training and examination content；Training and examination can be planned by system
Arrange.There should be universal data interface between visual scheduling maneuvering platform；System possesses automatic record training and examination process
Function, coach can examine process by execute-in-place management training in training operation station terminal, correlation can also be believed after examination
Breath record carries out query analysis, will form the database constantly accumulated about training and examination activation record, can have access to history at any time
Data；Field management mainly provide to it is each training terminal real-time monitoring, can real time inspection terminal use state and enter
The flow progress of row training and examination, while the information of each terminal can be managed, system can integrated video monitoring pass through band cloud
The monitoring head real time inspection training scene of platform also remotely can train the screen of terminal by real time inspection.
Electronic teaching material and the application Integrating module is used to be managed collectively electronic teaching material and file, and integrated correlation should
Use or management service are provided the user with software systems, while according to authority；Possess the user of access right can consult it is relevant
Electronic teaching material, using integrated system, the user for possessing administration authority can be managed dimension to electronic teaching material and integrated system
Shield, enrich constantly and extend the content of system, make knowledge platform of the system as sustainable extension.
The system data database management module is used to provide a store for system file and the database of data, and to data
Storehouse carries out comprehensive management；Do not need special technical staff that the management to system data can be achieved, be easy to device fails
Even if when protection, recover data, be easy to system energy security recovery work after the upgrade jobs such as system transfer, hardware update.
The system configuration and user authority management module are used to configure systemic-function, enter user's login account
Row management and authority configuration.User's login account is managed and authority configuration, it is ensured that normal operation and the information peace of system
Entirely, functional requirement user right arbitrarily matches with systemic-function, and authority division, the ability using fraction can be achieved.
As preferable, the training and examination management module includes training and examination data and flow edit cell, training are examined
Nuclear programme administrative unit and training and examination assessment and information management unit；
It is described examination training data and flow edit cell be used for teaching manager to the data of training and examination, flow,
Examination question is safeguarded and worked out；
The training and examination planning management unit carries out plan arrangement to training and examination for teaching manager, and excessively existing
Field operational administrative training and examination process；
The training and examination is assessed and information management unit is used to record examination relevant information and analyze, assess,
And the information of each training terminal is managed；
In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) build and integrate data resource unified management, data sharing, Unified Identity management, big data analytic function
Basic data platform, be not limited to the construction of this project, based on long-term plan and sustainable integrated purpose, made arranging
While determining large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair prediction scheme simulative training system data standard collection, also arrange formulation and cover large-scale road maintaining
Mechanical utilization overhaul section commonly uses the conventional data collection standard of mis system (management information system), for this construction and subsequent applications
Integrated between system Construction and system and consistent construction criteria is provided.
The general uniform data standard of a set of each operation system is formulated in basic platform construction first, improves and build each business
The data set of system, and then unified rights management and authentication system are provided for each system, it is then total using enterprises service
Data exchange docking and business flow orchestration between line finishing service system, realize business through transport；It is final to can be achieved further
Big data is analyzed, and promotes increment and the lifting efficiency of management of informatization.
(2) the emergent analogue simulation drilling platforms of large-scale maintenance machinery for adapting to China railways system description and development are built,
The systemic-functions such as realization principle teaching, operation training, examination are assessed, technical data and knowledge support, information management；Utilize system
The technologies such as emulation, virtual reality, network data base, interaction multimedia improve systematic difference effect；By reasonably researching and developing week
Phase arranges, and can be done step-by-step from large-scale maintenance machinery that multiple and emergency drilling to be applied to multi-field distributed emulation training flat
Platform.
(3) large-scale maintenance machinery emergency drilling visual scheduling maneuvering platform is built, with visual means, is realized to large-scale
The standardized management of road maintainance machinery emergency drilling, unified management rehearsal is carried out to the stream of people, logistics, information flow.Drilling system is entered
Row Real-Time Scheduling is commanded, and realizes operation visualization.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system, it is characterised in that including Base data platform, visualization
Dispatching platform and simulated maneuver platform；
The Base data platform is used to establish unified data transfer and concurrentization, realizes information resources share and letter
Cease systematic collaboration development；And Identity Management and certification are carried out to all information system users；The foundation of data is specially：Pass through number
It is be combined with each other according to demand cycle, data whole-life cycle fee, data model management, and using conventional data standard formulation with leading to
With the interaction of data model, using metadata as the basis of data exchange, by establishing large-scale maintenance machinery data hierarchy；
The visual scheduling maneuvering platform works for dispatch control large-scale maintenance machinery emergency drilling；
The simulated maneuver platform is used for the staff training of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair and examination.
2. large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described visual
Changing dispatch control platform includes rehearsal command data service unit, command scheduling center agent service unit, command scheduling center
Large-size screen monitors service unit, rehearsal commander's GIS service unit, system data services and matching unit, application data service and supporting list
Member, storage backup and matching unit and hand-held individual soldier's client；
The rehearsal command data server unit is used to provide basic-level support for whole system, as the main control device at center,
Dynamic service processing service is provided；
The command scheduling center agent service unit is used for the position for grasping each front end rehearsal student in real time, and can be with
When with hand-held individual soldier's client online user carry out speech talkback, while front end can also be watched to hold individual soldier client in real time
The live audio frequency and video or picture of passback；
The command scheduling center large-size screen monitors service unit is used to show multiple command scheduling center agent service units and hand simultaneously
Hold the picture of individual soldier's client；
The rehearsal commander GIS service unit be used for the graphical Map Services that basis is provided it in a manner of geography information and
Unification locating service, by with the rehearsal command data server unit and interface of application data service and matching unit, to scheme
The intuitive and accurate display system data on map of shape mode；
The application data service and matching unit are used to provide data storage and reading for rehearsal command data server unit
Support, comprehensive management includes the related data of equipment data, status data, rehearsal process, dispatch control process；
The system data services and matching unit are used to provide basic-level support for application data service and matching unit；
The storage backup and matching unit are used for the storage and backup service for providing file and system；
Hand-held individual soldier's client is used for by installation hand-held individual soldier's software in the handheld device in real time and other users
Speech talkback is carried out, and the gps coordinate of position can be passed back into command scheduling center agent service unit in real time.
3. large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the simulation
Drilling platforms include teaching subsystem, training subsystem, knowledge subsystem and management subsystem；The teaching subsystem is used to manage
Imparted knowledge to students by knowledge teaching, scene virtual emulation interactive teaching and structural principle；The training subsystem is used for large-scale maintenance machinery
Play multiple and emergency processing operation training；The examination subsystem is used to simulate real operating process, realizes large-scale maintenance machinery
The operation test of emergency first-aid repair flow and correlation；The knowledge subsystem is used to store large-scale maintenance machinery related data and equipment
Safeguards technique knowledge；The management subsystem is used for training and examination management, electronic teaching material and application Integrating management, system number
According to library management and system configuration and user authority management.
4. large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the teaching
Subsystem includes knowwhy teaching demonstration module, scene virtual emulation interactive module, structural principle Teaching Module；
The knowwhy teaching demonstration module is used for large-scale maintenance machinery equipment and the teaching of association area knowwhy, including electricity
Sub- teaching material and data, learn to consult for teaching explanation and student；
The scene virtual emulation interactive module is used to carry out large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair environment by Virtual Simulation
Roam in virtual scene and carry out the demonstration of large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair prediction scheme, and associated machines, tool materials
Interactive operation；
The structural principle Teaching Module is used for the both mechanically and electrically structural principle for demonstrating large-scale maintenance machinery, including mechanical structure
Simulation demo unit and electronic circuit theory structure demonstration unit.
5. large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the training
Subsystem includes operating process automatic demonstrating module and simulation operations training module；
The simulation true operation flow, the means instructed by image, sound, word, teacher, explanation is provided to operating procedure
And prompting；
The simulation operations training module is used to instruct correlation rehearsal prediction scheme using virtual emulation, interaction technology
Practice；
The examination subsystem includes simulation operations evaluation module and knowwhy online testing module；
The simulation operations evaluation module be used for simulate real operating process, realize large-scale maintenance machinery emergency first-aid repair flow and
Related operation test, meanwhile, relevant examination process is subjected to automatic record analysis, examined according to relevant operating data
It is automatic to assess, and provide objective examination data for the analysis and evaluation work of teacher；
The knowwhy online testing module is used to work out accumulation knowledge examination pool, by manual or automatic generation paper,
Student carries out online testing in training operating desk or other terminals with server networking, and realizes automatic scoring, statistics examination
As a result.
6. large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the knowledge
Subsystem includes interactive electronic handbook and Profiling module and knowwhy examination information module；
The interactive electronic handbook and Profiling module are used to integrate large-scale maintenance machinery and equipment Safeguard technological know-how storehouse, can show
Relevant technical manual and application maintenance knowledge are inquired about in field, carry out failure consulting diagnostic analysis, and letter is provided for equipment Safeguard activity
Breathization is supported；
The knowwhy examination information module is used to storing and updating examination examination question data.
7. large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the management
Subsystem includes training and examination management module, electronic teaching material and application Integrating module, system data database management module and is
It is under unified central planning to put and user authority management module；
The training and examination management module is used to training and examination data, flow, examination question are safeguarded and edited, to training and examination
Carry out planning arrangement and training and examination result is assessed；
Electronic teaching material and the application Integrating module is used to be managed collectively electronic teaching material and file, and integrated related application is soft
Part system, while use or management service are provided the user according to authority；
The system data database management module is used to provide a store for system file and the database of data, and database is entered
Row comprehensive management；
The system configuration and user authority management module are used to configure systemic-function, carry out pipe to user's login account
Reason and authority configuration.
8. large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the training
Appraisal management module includes training and examination data and flow edit cell, training and examination planning management unit and training and examination is assessed
And information management unit；
The examination training data and flow edit cell are used for data, flow, examination question of the teaching manager to training and examination
Safeguarded and worked out；
The training and examination planning management unit carries out plan arrangement, and scene behaviour excessively to training and examination for teaching manager
Make management training examination process；
The training and examination is assessed and information management unit is used to record examination relevant information and analyze, assess, and right
The information of each training terminal is managed.
9. large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described large-scale
Road maintainance machinery related data includes creation data, asset data, occurrences in human life data；Also include conventional data and financial management data；
The creation data includes maintenance project data, line maintenance data, large-scale maintenance machinery overhaul data and geography information
Manage data；
The asset data includes large-scale maintenance machinery data, fixation means data, large-scale maintenance machinery account data and spare unit
Spare part data；
The occurrences in human life data include training practical data, organization's data, job management data, user management data.
10. large-scale maintenance machinery emergency preplan simulative training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base
Plinth data platform uses Web Service technologies, using XML as the standard of data transfer, is established using JMS message passing mechanisms
Unified data transfer and concurrentization；In user authentication, all user profile is stored in ldap directory clothes respectively
In business and database, and both synchronizations are completed, subscriber identity information is in directory service with hierarchical structure, the number of object-oriented
According to the centrally stored management of the mode in storehouse, ensure the uniformity and integrality of identity data, consistent user is provided for types of applications
Message reference；Base data platform eliminates the technological disparity between different application by ESB service bus, makes different application clothes
Business device coordinate operation, realizes the communication and integration between different services.
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| CN108111626A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-01 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司 | Micro- application system of substation's production scene standardized work |
| CN109658521A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-19 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of dry coke quenching virtual emulation tutoring system |
| CN109949647B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2021-05-11 | 神华铁路装备有限责任公司 | THDS troubleshooting training system, THDS troubleshooting training method and THDS troubleshooting training device |
| CN110610629A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-24 | 华北电力大学（保定） | Mechanical design teaching system based on 'internet +' thinking |
| CN110796910A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-14 | 南昌佰米哥物联科技有限公司 | Efficient emergency training system and training method |
| CN112614394B (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2023-03-28 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | BIM-based subway emergency training drilling system and method |
| CN113129677A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-16 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Virtual training simulation system for engineering machinery operation group |
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