CN106292327A - room central control management system - Google Patents
room central control management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106292327A CN106292327A CN201610893603.8A CN201610893603A CN106292327A CN 106292327 A CN106292327 A CN 106292327A CN 201610893603 A CN201610893603 A CN 201610893603A CN 106292327 A CN106292327 A CN 106292327A
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
- H04L12/2818—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities from a device located outside both the home and the home network
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of room central control management system, controls device, described control server and room control utilize the Internet between device and communicate according to Internet protocol including control server and at least 1 room.Described room controls device and includes multiple distribution unit；The plurality of distribution unit includes room access point unit, controls switch element, it is also possible to include the distribution unit of other functions such as conditioning control unit dimming control unit；All distribution units form room voluntarily by distributed communication network or ZigBee-network and control device, flexibly and easily.Switch in same room control device can carry out arbitrary disposition and realizes two places control or how to control, it is possible to be configured to Interlock Status, integrating action together with the virtual switch in control server；The interlocking configuration of switch can at any time be cancelled, or reconfigures.Each distribution unit can use 86 bottom case structures to install；There is low cost, the convenient advantage of installation and debugging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor control system and the management control system thereof of a kind of electric equipment, especially a kind of hotel,
The room central control management system of household or office.
Background technology
In order to solve the intelligentized control method of hotel, household or office, current existing room room control system or
The commonly used centralized control of person's intelligent home control system, the most whole control system includes centralized-control box and switch behaviour
Making the peripheral modules such as panel, air conditioner operation panel, light adjusting controller, outdoor doorbell switch, centralized-control box passes through control signal
Line or communication bus communicate with each peripheral module, require that the relevant control realized is by centralized Control in room, room
Case completes, and is realized by peripheral module.This centralized control system cost is high, installs inconvenience；It addition, once centralized Control
Case goes wrong, and whole system will be paralysed completely.It addition, the control in room, room is passed through centralized-control box by hotel service devices etc.
Being controlled, its function is limited by centralized-control box, loses motility.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem that the intelligentized control method aspect of existing hotel, household or office exists, this
Invention provides a kind of room central control management system, controls device including control server and at least 1 room；Described room
Between control device at least includes 2 switches.
Described control server and room control use the Internet between device and communicate according to Internet protocol.
The management of described room central control management system is realized by middle control management system software with control；Described middle control
Management system software is browser/server framework.
The user side logging into keyholed back plate reason system can be entered by the switch that room is controlled in device by pilot switch
Row monitors and controls；Described pilot switch can control corresponding switchgear distribution in device and become Interlock Status with room.Described use
Family end includes computer, also includes hand-held mobile terminal.
Multiple switch composition switches set can be arbitrarily selected in same room controls device；Same room controls in device
Switches set quantity be more than 1, or 1；Described pilot switch can control corresponding switches set in device with room
It is configured to Interlock Status.
Described room controls device and has identification number；Different rooms controls device and has different identification numbers.
Described room controls device and includes multiple distribution unit, at least includes K control in the plurality of distribution unit
Switch element；Described K is more than or equal to 2；Room controls the switch dispersion in device and is included in K control switch element；Described
Multiple distribution units also include room access point unit；Described distribution unit all includes communication module, described communication module
For communicating with other distribution units；Communication network between the plurality of distribution unit is distributed communication network.
Described distributed communication network is wireline communication network or cordless communication network；Described distributed communication network is
During wireline communication network, the communication module of the plurality of distribution unit is connected in same CAN or is connected to same 485
In bus.
How main broadcast mode is used to realize communication between described distribution unit.Described distribution unit uses MANET mode group
Become described distributed communication network.
Described distribution unit sends needing the Data duplication sent every time L time；Described L is more than or equal to 1.
Described Data duplication sends L time, retransmits every time and carries out after the delay time t of interval；The tool of described delay time t
Body value uses random fashion to produce.
Described control switch element also includes switch micro controller module, input module switch, switch drive module；Institute
State all have between communication module, input module switch, switch drive module and switch micro controller module electrical connection or
With the electrical connection of Phototube Coupling, it is used for transmitting information.
Described K controls switch element numbered i respectively, and i span is 1-K；The control switch element of numbered i
Include MiIndividual electric switch；Described MiIt is all higher than equal to 1；The input module switch of described control switch element includes MiIndividual
Switch order device, switch drive module include MiIndividual driving mechanism for switch, described MiIndividual switch order device and MiIndividual switch
Driving means one_to_one corresponding, forms MiIndividual electric switch.
Described room access point unit also includes access point micro controller module, WAN mouth die block.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the function of described room central control management system breaker in middle can freely define,
In other words control object title is carried out unrestricted choice configuration；It is configured between the switch of Interlock Status to realize interlocking control
System, integrating action, i.e. realize two places control, how to control, it is also possible to realize a ground and control, two places or how action simultaneously；
It is configured between the curtain controller of Interlock Status to realize interlocked control, integrating action, i.e. realizes two places control, how to control
System, it is also possible to realize a ground and control, two places or how action simultaneously；Room in the central control management system of room controls dress
Put without controlling main frame, relevant point of appropriate number of room access point unit, control switch element etc. can be selected as required
Cloth unit forms system voluntarily by distributed communication network, and the distribution unit of various functions can on-demand configure, flexibly and easily；
Each distribution unit can use 86 bottom case structures to install；There is low cost, installation and debugging and easily and efficiently advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is room central control management system embodiment structure chart；
Fig. 2 is that room controls device embodiment 1 structure chart；
Fig. 3 is that room controls device embodiment 2 structure chart；
Fig. 4 is to control switch element example structure figure；
Fig. 5 is room access point unit example structure figure；
Fig. 6 is curtain control unit example structure figure；
Fig. 7 is to include 2 control switch element embodiment circuit switched.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 be the example structure figure of room central control management system, include control server 10 He
Room controls device 20, room controls device 30, room controls device 40, room controls device 50 totally 4 rooms and controls device,
For controlling room, 4 rooms, office, or 4 (overlapping) rooms.4 rooms control device internet communication list
Unit, 4 rooms control device and utilize employing the Internet 60 between internet communication unit and control server 10, according to the Internet
Agreement communicates.The Internet 60 can include employed in all the Internet UNICOMs such as gateway, router, network switch
Equipment.
Control server can be home server, such as, arranges a control server in hotel's LAN, or
It is that the building's management center in residential quarter arranges a control server；Control server can also be various forms of remotely
Server, such as, uses cloud server.
The management of described room central control management system is realized by middle control management system software with control.Described middle control
Management system software is B/S (browser/server) framework, installs its background program and system database in control server
After, as long as user side installs browser, can use after login.All rooms control the information of device and are all uploaded to middle control service
In the system database of device, it is possible to the user side browse queries of keyholed back plate reason system in having logged on entrance；Have logged on into
The electrical equipment in room, room or equipment can be managed and control by the user side entering middle keyholed back plate reason system.Described system data
Storehouse can select various popular database platform.
User side can be computer, it is also possible to be hand-held mobile terminal.The user of user side can be engineering staff,
Can be reception counter of hotel, can be room owner, can be other various management personnel, etc..
When user side is computer, as long as installing browser, after logging into middle keyholed back plate reason system, room, room can be realized
Between management and control.Middle keyholed back plate reason system is provided with the load right of multiple different user.As a example by hotel management, Ke Yifen
The load right of the different users such as manager, engineering staff, higher level manager, lobby manager, foreground customer service is not set, is provided with
Manager have highest weight limit.
User can use computer or hand-held mobile terminal to realize management and the control in room, room, with room devices
Interaction, as opened specific light, the temperature in regulation room, etc..User can use computer or hand-held mobile terminal
Realize carrying out interaction with specific login user, such as, check out with reception counter of hotel interaction request, with estate management interaction report event
Barrier, etc..Typical hand-held mobile terminal includes mobile phone and panel computer.
Using hand-held mobile terminal to realize the management in room, room is wechat control with one of method controlled.User's wechat
Pay close attention to, such as, the public number in hotel, or the public number of unit, or the public number of Property Management of residence, etc. relevant
Public number after, related management and control can be realized.Such as, after guest moves in hotel, the wifi provided by hotel, input
Room number and identifying code can use wechat to control the equipment in room, such as light, air-conditioning, curtain, contextual model etc., it is also possible to
Reception counter of hotel proposes demand for services.
Using hand-held mobile terminal to realize the management in room, room is APP control with the two of the method controlled.Enter with guest
Living as a example by hotel, user downloads the APP that hotel provides, and after logging into, can be controlled the equipment in room by APP, such as light,
Air-conditioning, curtain, contextual model etc., it is also possible to propose demand for services to reception counter of hotel.
As shown in Figure 2 be include 4 distribution units room control device embodiment 1 structure chart, each distribution unit
Between by distributed communication network realize communication.Wherein 1 distribution unit is room access point unit 101, other 3 distributions
Unit is to control switch element, is respectively and controls switch element 102, control switch element 103, control switch element 104.Fig. 1
The internet communication unit that middle room controls in device is included in room access point unit.
Shown in Fig. 24 distribution unit there is communication module.Each distribution unit utilizes respective communication module, passes through
Distributed communication network 100 realizes the communication with other distribution units, and the effect of communication module is to transfer data to other points
Cloth unit and receive the data of other distribution units.Described room controls device when needing to increase distribution unit, is increased point
The communication module function of cloth unit is identical with the communication module in shown in Fig. 24 distribution units, uses and 4 distributions shown in Fig. 2
The mode that unit is identical accesses distributed communication network 100.
Distributed communication network can use the wireline communication network including CAN, 485 buses etc..Same room
Between control the communication module of all distribution units in device and be connected in same CAN, or be connected to same 485 total
On line.When distributed communication network uses 485 bus, the communication module of distribution unit all includes 485 bus transceivers,
Such as, in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, when distributed communication network 100 uses 485 bus, room access point unit 101, control are opened
Close in the communication module of unit 102, control switch element 103, control switch element 104 and all include 485 bus transceivers, institute
There are 485 bus transceivers in communication module to be simultaneously connected with on the twisted-pair feeder of same 485 buses, and use 485 bus regulations
Mode be attached, the most hand-in-hand mode is connected in series.When distributed communication network uses CAN, distribution unit
Communication module in all include CAN transceiver, such as, in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, distributed communication network 100 uses
During CAN, room access point unit 101, control switch element 102, control switch element 103, control switch element 104
All including CAN transceiver in communication module, the CAN transceiver in all communication modules is simultaneously connected with same
On the twisted-pair feeder of CAN, and the mode using CAN to specify is attached, and the most hand-in-hand mode is connected in series.Point
When cloth communication network uses CAN, the communication module of distribution unit also includes CAN controller, or divides
The micro controller module of cloth unit includes CAN controller.
Distributed communication network can also use cordless communication network, and the frequency range of cordless communication network includes 314-
316MHz, 430-432MHz, 433.00-434.79MHz etc.；Cordless communication network can also use infrared communication network.
When distributed communication network uses cordless communication network, described room controls in device, the nothing of all distribution unit communication modules
Line communication carrier frequency is consistent, it may be assumed that the communication module of all distribution units all has radio transmitter and transmission carrier frequency
Consistent wireless signal；The communication module of all distribution units all has wireless receiving circuit and can directly receive all distributions
The wireless signal that unit communication module is launched.When distributed communication network uses cordless communication network, the communication mould of distribution unit
Block all includes radio receiving transmitting module, it is possible to realize radio digital communication, i.e. realize the transmission of digital signal and directly receive.
Such as, in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, distributed communication network 100 uses cordless communication network, and radio receiving transmitting module uses
During 433MHz radio receiving transmitting module, room access point unit 101, control switch element 102, control switch element 103, control are opened
Close and the communication module of unit 104 all includes 433MHz radio receiving transmitting module, or claim 433MHz wireless data transmission module；When it
In 1 distribution unit when sending data by 433MHz radio receiving transmitting module, other distribution units can directly pass through oneself institute
The 433MHz radio receiving transmitting module belonged to receives data.
Fig. 3 is that room controls device embodiment 2 structure chart；Communication is realized by Zigbee network between each distribution unit.
Wherein 1 distribution unit is room access point unit 201, and other 3 distribution units are to control switch element, respectively control to open
Close unit 202, control switch element 203, control switch element 204.
When realizing communication by Zigbee network between distribution unit, the communication module in each distribution unit is ZigBee
Module.When the room control device realizing communicating by Zigbee network needs to increase distribution unit, increased distribution unit
Communication module is also ZigBee module.
Room shown in Fig. 2 controls, in the device embodiment 2 of room control shown in device embodiment 1 and Fig. 3, all to only include 1
Room access point unit and 3 control switch elements.Room controls to control in device the quantity of switch element can be according to reality
Needs increase or reduce.Under normal circumstances, control switch element may need to control room lamp, bedside lamp, night-light, desk lamp,
Floor lamp, bathroom lamp, Mirror front lamp, shot-light, Down lamp, wall lamp etc., and other lamps；May need control television set, ventilation fan with
And other electric equipments；May need to control to set sleep pattern, pattern of receiving a visitor, reading model and other contextual models；Deng
Deng.Therefore, the total quantity of switch needs to increase, and the quantity controlling switch element is usually more than 3；The most multiple equipment need
When realizing two ground or how to control, need more to control switch element.Same room with them controls in device, the sum of switch
Amount can not have ceiling restriction more than 256.
Fig. 4 show room and controls to control in device the structure chart of switch element embodiment, including switch microcontroller mould
Block 301, communication module 302, input module switch 303, switch drive module 304, break-make indicating module 305.Communication module
302, between input module switch 303, switch drive module 304, break-make indicating module 305 and switch micro controller module 301
There are electrical connection or the electrical connection of band Phototube Coupling, for the transmission of coherent signal.Control switch element via logical
Letter module 302 realizes the communication with other distribution units by distributed communication network or Zigbee network, its effect be by
Data are transferred to other distribution units and receive the data of other distribution units.
The effect of switch micro controller module 301 includes: analyze the data received by communication module 302, it is achieved this control
The Synchronization Control of switch element switch drive module 304 processed, it is achieved contextual model control etc.；Control by this control switch element
Operation and state, formed data and be sent out by communication module 302；Judge identification switch input module 303 state and
Operation；Control the state of switch drive module 304；Control the instruction state of break-make indicating module 305.
Same room controls in device, and the different number of switches controlling switch element can arbitrarily select.I.e. set same room
Between control in device, can have several 1 switches, several 2 switches, several 3 switches respectively, several 4 open
Pass, several 5 switches, etc..
Input module switch 303 includes 1 or multiple switch order device, corresponding to 1 or multiple switch.Institute
That states that electrical apparatus-switching device refers to switchs exactly, or referred to as electric switch.Switch order device can be made up of mechanical switch.Machine
Tool switch can be single control normal open switch, single control normally closed switch, dual control normally opened/switch such as normally closed switch, it is also possible to be normally opened by
Button, normally closed button, self-resetting switch etc. switch.
Switch order device can also be made up of soft-touch control.Each soft-touch control function setting can be to arrange one to touch
Realize open and close conversion after touching touch, or two touch points are set realize the function of open and close respectively.
Switch order device can also be formed by touching display screen soft-touch control.Touching display screen is condenser type or resistance
Formula LCDs.Touch on display screen can virtual display 1 or multiple control switch, each virtual controlling switching function sets
Putting can be to arrange to realize open and close conversion after touch point touches, or arranges two touch points and realize open and close respectively
Function.
Switch drive module 304 includes 1 or multiple driving mechanism for switch, in same switch drive module, opens
The quantity closing driving means is equal with the quantity of switch order device, and one_to_one corresponding, and the electrical equipment of composition same number quantity leaves
Close device.Driving mechanism for switch can be by electromagnetic relay, or solid-state relay, or IGCT, and they
Drive circuit forms.Here, the implication of electrical apparatus-switching device is same with daily described Switch；Such as, if a control
Switch element includes 2 electrical apparatus-switching devices, then show that this control switch element includes 2 switches, can realize respectively
To 2 electrical equipment or the control of other equipment.
Break-make indicating module 305 is for indicating the on off operating mode of driving mechanism for switch.Break-make indicating module 305 does not requires must
Must configuration, have a break-make indicating module 305, then can observe on the panel controlling switch element and be controlled the opening of electrical equipment, stop
State；There is no the instruction of break-make indicating module 305, then need directly to be judged it by observation Chu by the ruuning situation controlling electrical equipment
Open, stop state.When switch order device is made up of mechanical switch or soft-touch control, break-make indicating module 305 selects LED to indicate
The on off operating mode of driving mechanism for switch；Switch order device by touch display screen soft-touch control form time, break-make indicating module 305
Directly touching the on off operating mode of display switch driving means on display screen.
Same room controls there is multiple control switch element in device, at least 1 switch in each control switch element.
If total N number of switch in all control switch elements of same room control device, open for 2 or more than 2 in N number of switch
Pass can be configured to Interlock Status, integrating action.These multiple switches being configured to Interlock Status can be at same room
Control the multiple control switch elements in device arbitrarily select combination, can come from same or different control and switch list
Switch in unit, or existing identical control switch element, also has the different switch controlled in switch element.
In same room controls N number of switch of device, when having had partial switch to be configured to Interlock Status, these
Be configured to the switch of Interlock Status regarding as is 1 switches set；Remaining switch remains able to be chosen combination, is configured to interlocking
State, forms other 1 switches set；In same room controls device, the switches set being configured to Interlock Status can be 0
Group, can be 1 group, it is also possible to be many groups.
The relevant display of the user side logging into keyholed back plate reason system controls to have on interface and controls to open in device with room
Close corresponding pilot switch；System database preserves room with the form of Sofe Switch and controls switch corresponding in device
Information；The Sofe Switch corresponding with same switch in room control device or same switches set and pilot switch are configured to connection
Lock status.
Sofe Switch can control corresponding switchgear distribution in device and become Interlock Status with room, and pilot switch can in other words
Control corresponding switchgear distribution in device with room and become Interlock Status.Some pilot switch controlled display on interface is carried out
During operation, the state of Sofe Switch corresponding in system database changes, and room controls to be configured in device shape of interlocking with it
The switch of state changes controlled state and performs corresponding action；When in room, room, some switch being operated, change
During controlled state, the state of Sofe Switch corresponding in system database changes equally, logs in the user side of system
The state of this pilot switch of display also changes.
Similarly, Sofe Switch can control corresponding switches set in device and be configured to Interlock Status with room, supervises in other words
Control switch can control corresponding switches set in device and be configured to Interlock Status with room.Such as, display is controlled on interface
When some pilot switch operates, the state of Sofe Switch corresponding in system database changes, and room controls device
In be configured to Interlock Status with it all switches of switches set change controlled state and perform corresponding action；When in room, room
In between, the switch in some switches set is operated, when changing controlled state, corresponding in system database soft open
The state closed changes equally, and the state of this pilot switch of display in the user side of system that logs into also changes.
The function (or control object) of write switch or the numbering of write switch are referred to as configuration, to institute in the switch
State switch to configure, or switches set carries out the method for Interlock Status configuration and has multiple.
Configure when producing.During production, the configuration information of switch is set to consistent with the silk-screen title on panel,
Such as, the entitled night-light of silk-screen on panel, then corresponding switching function is configured to night lamp switch；Silk-screen on panel is entitled
Wall lamp, then the functional configuration of respective switch is wall lamp switch；The entitled ventilation fan of silk-screen on panel, then corresponding switching function
It is configured to ventilation fan switch；When switch switchs the control switch element at places same by the switch element that controls at place with other
In one distributed communication network, and when being configured to same switching function, automatically become Interlock Status.Such as, same distributed
In communication network, when to have 3 functional configuration switched be wall lamp switch, these 3 wall lamps switches automatically become Interlock Status；Only
When the functional configuration of one switch is ventilation fan switch, then this ventilation fan switch individually controls ventilation fan.Backup circuit breaker, or
When switch not being carried out functional configuration during production, the switch of a special entitled non-configuration feature, such as, system can be set
One is set to backup circuit breaker, or unification is set to not configure switch, or is set to other titles；All functions are standby
With the switch of switch (or not configuring switch), do not form switches set, be not Interlock Status.During actual disposition, it is also possible to will open
Closing function numbering to replace, such as, No. 1 on-off control wall lamp, when, in same distributed communication network, having 2 merits switched
When can be configured to No. 1 switch, these 2 No. 1 switches automatically become Interlock Status.Backup circuit breaker, or not to switch when producing
When carrying out functional configuration, can arrange a special numbering, such as, be set to No. 0, i.e. No. 0 switch is not carry out switch
The switch of functional configuration, therefore, in same distributed communication network, even if there being multiple No. 0 switch, also will not consist of switch
Group, the most multiple No. 0 switches are not configured to Interlock Status；Described special numbering, it is not necessary to be No. 0, it is also possible to select other
Numbering, such as, No. 999, or No. 511, etc..
Carry out at the scene configuring or revising configuration.Room at the scene controls to access in device computer or specialized configuration
Instrument, carries out unified configuration of networking；Or single control switch element is connected with computer or specialized configuration instrument, carry out
It is separately configured.
1. computer or specialized configuration instrument access on-the-spot room control device or switch single with single control
Unit connects；
2. the function of the switch of editor's need configuration in the correlation engineering configuration interface of computer or specialized configuration instrument
Or number and select, or select to have editted the switch of function or numbering；
3. select switch to configure, complete configure-ack；If needing switches set is configured, then continue selection and open
Pass configures, until all for this switches set switches and the switch selected in engineering configuration interface are fully completed configuration really
Recognize；
4. return to step 2. (room at the scene controls to configure in device) or step 1. (single control is opened
Close unit to configure), carry out the configuration of other switches.
Described step 3. in selection switch configure, the method completing configure-ack has a lot, one of method be into
Switching manipulation of row, it is achieved new configuration, cancels old configuration simultaneously.Such as, it is now ready for configuring room lamp switch, in relevant work
Selecting the switch that room lamp is corresponding in journey configuration interface, then to needing certain switching manipulation of configuration once, then this switch is joined
The identical switching function of switch being set to and select in engineering configuration interface or identical switch number, this switch once by
Other switching functions or the switch number of configuration are cancelled；Again to an other switching manipulation once, then this other opening
Close the identical switching function of the switch being also configured as and select in engineering configuration interface or identical switch number, front and back
2 switches are also arranged to 1 switches set；Operate other switches, then the number of switches of this switches set increases again.Method
Two be all of switch have whether configure state instruction；The switch not configuring state instruction display is once opened
Close operation, then carry out newly configured, state instruction display configuration successful；The switch of state instruction display configuration successful is carried out once
Switching manipulation, then cancel configuration, and state instruction display does not configures；The switch not configured can be arranged to backup circuit breaker, or
It is set to not configure switch, or is set to other titles；The switch not configured can also be arranged to No. 0 switch, or
Person is set to other special numberings.The state instruction that configuration is good, can distinguish with the light on and off of display lamp, can be with instruction
The whether flicker of lamp is distinguished, and can make a distinction by the flicker frequency difference of display lamp, can be with touching display screen display difference
Information make a distinction, etc..
The panel controlling switch element is configured by panel operation.When switch order device is by touching display screen
During composition, its rich display information, configuration is convenient.Concrete collocation method has various selection, its purpose or method be all
Touch the switch selecting to need configuration on display screen, the switching function to the switch that these needs configure, or switch number to lead to
Cross touch display screen modify and confirm.
The interlocking configuration of all control switch elements can at any time carry out reconfiguring, cancelling the changes such as configuration
Operation.
After multiple switches are configured to Interlock Status, the power supply of controlled device can be by any of which or multiple open
The output of the switch drive module closed is controlled.Such as, the switch of 2 employing relay outputs is configured to shape of interlocking
State goes to control exhaust fan, and after the operation by any one the switch order device in these 2 switches, these 2 relays will
Action simultaneously, i.e. simultaneously out-put supply or simultaneously cut off the electricity supply, the power supply of exhaust fan can receive in 2 relays any one
Individual outfan.If realizing 1 multiple controlled device of on-off control, then can be connected to be configured by multiple controlled devices
The output of different switches in the switch of Interlock Status is become to be controlled.
For example, it is located at 3 control switch elements that room shown in Fig. 2 controls in device, controls in switch element 102
There are 4 switches, in other words 4 switches, respectively K11, K12, K13, K14；Control that switch element 103 has 5 switches, or
Say 5 switches, respectively K21, K22, K23, K24, K25；Control that switch element 104 has 3 switches, in other words 3 switches,
It is respectively K31, K32, K33.Example 1, will become Interlock Status from 3 switchgear distribution controlled in switch element respectively, such as,
K11, K23, K32 being configured to Interlock Status go to control room lamp, the power supply of room lamp can be any one from K11, K23, K32
Outfan picks out；In operation K11, K23, K32, any one switch, all can realize the control to room lamp.Example 2, by K21,
K22, K33 are configured to Interlock Status and remove to control exhaust fan, owing to K21, K22 are in same control switch element, the most permissible
Controlling exhaust fan by going after the output-parallel of K21, K22, so can improve load-carrying ability, certainly, exhaust fan can also
Go to control with the output of K33；In operation K21, K22, K33, any one switch, all can realize the control to exhaust fan.Example
3, if only needing to improve load-carrying ability, only the multiple switchgear distribution controlled in switch element can be become interlocking shape
State, such as, is configured to K23, K24, K25 Interlock Status, then controls electric heater by going after the output-parallel of K23, K24, K25,
In operation K23, K24, K25, any one switch, all can realize the control to electric heater；Control is gone with after in parallel for regular tap
Electrical equipment processed is compared, and the interlocked control in parallel controlling switch element is automatic synchronization after interlocking, operates respectively, simultaneously action；Commonly
Switch then needs to operate simultaneously, if only open in regular tap parallel connection switch, then loads a most thus on-off control,
Opening all of paralleling switch the most simultaneously, just powered by the switch of all parallel connections simultaneously, all of parallel connection is closed in only operation
Switch, load is just turned off power supply.
Each room control device that described multiple rooms control in device is respectively provided with different ID, i.e. identification number.In
Control management system software controls device by identification number to room and is identified.The concrete form of identification number is a lot, such as, adopts
With the MAC Address of room access point unit as identification number, when each room access point unit has 6 bit mac addresses and dispatches from the factory
Clearly indicate.Middle control management system software by room, room room number and corresponding identification number one_to_one corresponding, room, room room number with
Identification number can use the mode input system data base of key entry in the user side having logged on entrance system, it is also possible to first will
Batch import system data again in the forms such as corresponding relation typing Excel, TXT of room, room room number and identification number or document
Storehouse.
System database has the Sofe Switch corresponding with all rooms room switch, has logged on the user of entrance system
The display of end controls have the pilot switch corresponding with all rooms room switch, Sofe Switch, pilot switch and room in interface
Breaker in middle corresponding method in room is control object title equally, or the numbering relevant to control object.To room control
After switch in device processed or switches set write control object title or numbering, then switch or switches set are automatically and system
Sofe Switch corresponding in data base and display control there be the pilot switch corresponding with all rooms room switch in interface
It is configured to Interlock Status.
Can use the user side having logged on entrance system that described switch and switches set are configured.Configuration is used
Notebook computer or other mobile network appliances logged into by the Internet (in room, room, room or elsewhere)
Enter the related interfaces of middle control management system software, enter engineering installation pattern, be ready for configuration.Configuration step has:
1. room is selected；
2. select need the pilot switch of configuration switch and confirm in correlation engineering configuration interface；In system database
Sofe Switch edits the most in advance with the pilot switch in engineering configuration interface and is set to Interlock Status；Can also be on-the-spot to work
Pilot switch in journey configuration interface carries out editing and by itself and the Sofe Switch interlocking in system database, then selecting；
Select switch to carry out interlocking configuration the most in a room, i.e. select to need to carry out interlocking configuration with aforementioned pilot switch
Switch configures；If needing switches set is configured, then continue to select switch to carry out interlocking configuration, until by this switch
Organize all switches and be configured to Interlock Status together with the pilot switch selected in engineering configuration interface；
4. return to step 2., carry out the configuration of other switches；
5. return to step 1., carry out the configuration in other rooms.
Aforementioned all of interlocking configuration can at any time carry out reconfiguring, cancelling the change operations such as configuration.
Described step 3. in selection switch carry out interlocking configuration, the method completing configure-ack has a lot, one of method
It is by a switching manipulation, it is achieved new configuration, cancels old configuration simultaneously.Such as, it is now ready for configuring room lamp switch, in phase
Close and engineering configuration interface selects the pilot switch that this room, room lamp is corresponding, the most in a room to certain switching manipulation the most once,
The pilot switch then selected in this switch and engineering configuration interface is configured to Interlock Status, this switch be once configured other
Interlock Status is cancelled accordingly；Again to an other switching manipulation once, then this other switch also with in engineering configuration interface
The pilot switch selected is configured to Interlock Status, and front and back 2 switches are also arranged to 1 switches set；Again to other switch into
Row operation, then the number of switches of this switches set increases.The two of method are that all of switch has the state instruction whether configured；
The switch not configuring state instruction display carries out a switching manipulation, then carry out newly configured, state instruction display configuration successful；
The switch of state instruction display configuration successful being carried out a switching manipulation, then cancels configuration, state instruction display does not configures.It is
The state instruction that no configuration is good, can distinguish with the light on and off of display lamp, can with display lamp whether flicker is distinguished, can be with referring to
Show that the flicker frequency difference of lamp makes a distinction, can show that different information makes a distinction with touching display screen, etc..
Same room controls in device, and the different types controlling switch element can be identical, it is also possible to different.Such as Fig. 2
Embodiment in, control switch element 102, control switch element 103, control switch element 104 structure composition with such as Fig. 4 institute
As showing, but their input module switch can use in mechanical switch, soft-touch control, touch display screen soft-touch control simultaneously
Type more than one, or a kind；Similarly, their driving mechanism for switch can also arbitrarily select.
Control switch element not with other distribution unit network consistings time, it is possible to be arranged to independent working mode, single
Solely work.
Fig. 5 show the example structure figure of room access point unit, including micro controller module, i.e. and access point microcontroller
Device module 701, and include communication module 702, WAN mouth die block 703.Communication module 702, WAN mouth die block 703 are micro-with access point
Electrical connection or the electrical connection of band Phototube Coupling is had, for the transmission of coherent signal between controller module 701.
Room access point unit, or referred to as room AP, its effect is to be carried out with the Internet by described room control device
UNICOM, communicates with control server according to Internet protocol.
Room AP, can be in time by room by realizing being connected via the Internet between WAN mouth die block 703 and control server
The relevant information controlling device is uploaded to control server, it is simple to monitoring, it is achieved the Sofe Switch in system database and room, room
Between switch interlocking；Can be managed by any distribution unit that room is controlled in device by control server, it is achieved remotely
Control, including realizing having logged on the pilot switch interlocked control to room room switch in the user side of entrance system；Can borrow
The switch helping control server to control room in device configures, the Interlock Status configuration between particularly switching,
Convenient and swift；Etc..
Room AP can also include WiFi module 704, it is also possible to include LAN mouth die block, WiFi module 704, LAN mouth die
There are electrical connection or the electrical connection of band Phototube Coupling between block and access point micro controller module 701, are used for being correlated with
The transmission of signal.LAN mouth die block provides a user with LAN mouth, and WiFi module 704 makes room AP have Wi-Fi hotspot function.
Room AP, via communication module 702, realizes being distributed with other by distributed communication network or Zigbee network
The communication of unit, its effect is to other distribution units by the data distributing of control server, and by other distribution units
Information reporting is to control server.
Described room controls in multiple distribution units of device, it is also possible to include 1 or multiple curtain control unit.Figure
6 structure charts showing curtain control unit embodiment, including micro controller module, i.e. curtain micro controller module 801, and
Including communication module 802, curtain 1 gives module 803, curtain 2 gives module 804, curtain 1 ON/OFF drives module 805, curtain 2
ON/OFF drives module 806.Communication module 802, curtain 1 give module 803, curtain 2 gives module 804, curtain 1 ON/OFF drives
Module 805, curtain 2 ON/OFF drive has electrical connection or band photoelectricity between module 806 and curtain micro controller module 801
The electrical connection of isolation, for the transmission of coherent signal.Curtain control unit shown in Fig. 6 includes 2 curtain controllers,
I.e. include curtain controller 1, curtain controller 2；In one curtain control unit, 1 curtain controller can be only included, it is possible to
To include 3 or more curtain controller.
Curtain control unit, via communication module 802, is realized and it by distributed communication network or Zigbee network
The communication of his distribution unit.Specifically, such as, communication module 802 uses and the communication mould in 4 distribution units shown in Fig. 2
The mode that block is the same, adds distributed communication network；Or use with the communication module in 4 distribution units shown in Fig. 3 (i.e.
Zigbee module) the same mode, add Zigbee network.
The effect of curtain micro controller module 801 includes: analyze the data received by communication module 802, it is achieved with other
The Synchronization Control of curtain controller in curtain control unit；By control operation and the state of this curtain control unit, form data
And be sent out by communication module 802；Judge to identify that curtain 1 gives module 803, curtain 2 gives state and the behaviour of module 804
Make；Controlling curtain 1 ON/OFF drives module 805, curtain 2 ON/OFF to drive the state of module 806.
Curtain 1 gives module 803 and curtain 2 gives in module 804, all include curtain open, curtain close, curtain stop
Switch or button, curtain is opened, curtain closes, the type of curtain shutdown switch or button can mechanical switch or button,
Soft-touch control, touch display screen soft-touch control select.
Curtain ON/OFF drives module, and such as, curtain 1 ON/OFF drives module 805 and curtain 2 ON/OFF to drive module 806
In, all include that driving means opened by curtain, curtain closes driving means, curtain open driving means and curtain close driving means can be by
Electromagnetic relay, or solid-state relay, or IGCT, and their drive circuit composition.Driving dress opened by curtain
Putting with curtain pass driving means can be to drive respectively open curtain motor and close the operation of curtain motor, or drives window respectively
Curtain motor carries out forward and backward operation, it is achieved the open and close of curtain.If curtain motor has distant control function, then curtain ON/OFF is driven
Dynamic model block is that corresponding remote signal produces and drives radiating circuit.Curtain motor uses the motor with the automatic stop function that is hampered.
In same room controls device, arbitrarily 2 or the curtain controller of more than 2 in a curtain control unit
Interlock Status, integrating action can be configured to.These multiple curtain controllers being configured to Interlock Status can be same
Room controls arbitrarily to select in the multiple curtain control units in device combination.These curtain being configured to Interlock Status control
Device, operates on any one wherein, the action simultaneously of all curtain controllers.Such as, in same room controls device
Have bis-curtain control units of A, B, A unit have curtain controller 1, curtain controller 2, unit B has curtain controller 3,
Curtain controller 4, curtain controller 5.Curtain controller 1 and curtain controller 5 are configured to Interlock Status, in curtain control now
Perform curtain operation of windowing on device 1 processed, then curtain controller 1, curtain controller 5 are performed both by the drive actions that curtain is opened；At curtain
Perform to close curtain operation on controller 5, then curtain controller 1, curtain controller 5 are performed both by the drive actions that curtain closes.Actual
In application, the driving motor of curtain can select one of them curtain controller to carry out actual control, and other curtain control
Device is used for realizing his ground and controls.In all curtain control units, the interlocking configuration of curtain controller can at any time take
Disappear, or carry out change operations such as reconfiguring.
In same room controls the curtain control unit of device, part curtain controller has been had to be configured to shape of interlocking
During state, the curtain controller that these are configured to Interlock Status regards 1 curtain control group as；Remaining curtain controller is still
Combination can be chosen, be configured to Interlock Status, form other curtain control group；In same room controls device, joined
The curtain control group being set to Interlock Status can be 0 group, can be 1 group, it is also possible to is many groups.
Described curtain controller is configured to as the interlocking of Interlock Status and switch configures, have various ways and method.Example
As, to interlock by the way of controlled device is set, the most all curtain controllers are provided with a controlled device, room control
The curtain controller that in device processed, all controlled devices are consistent is Interlock Status；Example in above bis-curtain control units of A, B
In son, arrange curtain controller 1, curtain controller 5 all controls main curtain, and curtain controller 2, curtain controller 3, curtain control
Device 4 controls other curtain, then curtain controller 1, curtain controller 5 are configured to Interlock Status.Or to all curtain controls
Device processed carries out encoding (or numbering), and it is Interlock Status that room controls the curtain controller that in device, all codings are consistent；Etc..
Control object or the write curtain control of curtain controller is write in the curtain controller of curtain control unit
The numbering of device processed is referred to as configuration.As switch is configured, described curtain controller is configured, or curtain control
The processed group of method carrying out Interlock Status configuration has multiple.
Configure when producing.During production, the configuration information of curtain controller is set to and the silk-screen name on panel
Claiming consistent, such as, the entitled main curtain of silk-screen on panel, then corresponding curtain controller functional configuration is that main curtain controls
Device；The entitled secondary curtain of silk-screen on panel, then the functional configuration of corresponding curtain controller is secondary curtain controller；On panel
The entitled little curtain of silk-screen, then corresponding curtain controller functional configuration is little curtain controller；When curtain controller passes through institute
The curtain control unit at curtain control unit and other curtain controller places in same distributed communication network, and join
When being set to the controller function of same curtain, automatically become Interlock Status.Such as, in same distributed communication network, there are 3 windows
When the functional configuration of curtain controller is secondary curtain controller, these 3 secondary curtain controllers automatically become Interlock Status；Only one of which
When the functional configuration of curtain controller is little curtain controller, then this little curtain controller individually controls little curtain.Standby curtain
Controller, or when producing when curtain controller not being carried out functional configuration, can arrange one and special entitled not join
Putting the curtain controller of function, such as, unification is set to standby curtain controller, or unification is set to not configure curtain control
Device processed, or it is set to other titles；All functions be standby curtain controller (or do not configure curtain controller etc. other
Title) curtain controller, do not form curtain control group, be not Interlock Status.During actual disposition, it is also possible to by curtain controller
Function numbering replaces, and such as, No. 1 curtain controller controls secondary curtain, when, in same distributed communication network, having 2 windows
When the functional configuration of curtain controller is No. 1 curtain controller, these 2 No. 1 curtain controllers automatically become Interlock Status.Standby window
Curtain controller, or when curtain controller not being carried out functional configuration when producing, a special numbering, example can be set
As, it being set to No. 0, i.e. No. 0 curtain controller is the curtain controller that curtain controller does not carries out functional configuration, therefore,
In same distributed communication network, even if there being multiple No. 0 curtain controller, curtain control group also will not be consisted of, the most multiple No. 0
Curtain controller is not configured to Interlock Status.Described special numbering, it is not necessary to be No. 0, it is also possible to select other to number, example
As, No. 999, or No. 511, etc..
Carry out at the scene configuring or revising configuration.Distributed communication network at the scene accesses computer or special joins
Put instrument, carry out unified configuration of networking；Or single curtain control unit is connected with computer or specialized configuration instrument, enter
Row is separately configured.
1. computer or specialized configuration instrument are accessed on-the-spot distributed communication network or control with single curtain
Unit connects；
2. the curtain controller of editor's need configuration in the correlation engineering configuration interface of computer or specialized configuration instrument
Function or numbering selecting, or select to have editted the curtain controller of function or numbering；
3. select the curtain controller in curtain control unit to configure, complete configure-ack；If needed curtain
Control group configures, then continue to select curtain controller to configure, until by this curtain all curtain controller of control group
It is fully completed configure-ack with the curtain controller selected in engineering configuration interface；
4. return to step 2. (configuration in distributed communication network at the scene) or step and 1. (carry out single curtain control
Cell location processed), carry out the configuration of other curtain controllers.
Described step 3. in selection curtain controller configure, the method completing configure-ack has a lot, method it
One is by a curtain controller operation, it is achieved new configuration, cancels old configuration simultaneously.Such as, it is now ready for configuring main window
Curtain controller, selects main curtain controller in correlation engineering configuration interface, then once (opens the operation of certain curtain controller
Open or close), then this curtain controller is configured to the curtain identical with the curtain controller selected in engineering configuration interface
Controller function or identical curtain controller numbering, other curtain controller merits that this curtain controller was once configured
Energy or curtain controller numbering are cancelled；Again an other curtain controller is operated once, then this other curtain control
Device processed is also configured as and the identical curtain controller function of curtain controller selected in engineering configuration interface or identical
Curtain controller numbering, front and back 2 curtain controllers are also arranged to 1 curtain control group；Again to other curtain controllers
Operate, then the curtain controller quantity of this curtain control group increases.The two of method are that all of curtain controller has and is
The state instruction that no configuration is good；The curtain controller not configuring state instruction display carries out a curtain controller operation, then
Carry out newly configured, state instruction display configuration successful；The curtain controller of state instruction display configuration successful is carried out a window
Curtain controller operates, then cancel configuration, and state instruction display does not configures；The curtain controller not configured can be arranged to standby
Curtain controller, or it is set to not configure curtain controller, or it is set to other titles；The curtain not configured controls
Device can also be arranged to No. 0 curtain controller, or is set to other special numberings.The state instruction that configuration is good,
Can distinguish with the light on and off of display lamp, can with display lamp whether flicker is distinguished, can be different by the flicker frequency of display lamp
Make a distinction, can show that different information makes a distinction with touching display screen, etc..
The panel of curtain control unit is configured by panel operation.When curtain controller command device is by touching
During display screen composition, its rich display information, it is the most convenient to configure.Concrete collocation method has various selection, its purpose or
Method is all to touch the curtain controller selecting to need to configure on display screen, the curtain to the curtain controller that these needs configure
Controller function, or curtain controller numbering by touch display screen modify and confirm.
The interlocking configuration of all curtain control units can at any time carry out reconfiguring, cancelling the changes such as configuration
Operation.
Described room control device multiple distribution units in, it is also possible to include one or more conditioning control units, 1
Or multiple monitoring means, 1 or multiple dimming control unit, 1 or multiple controllable socket, etc.；If it is for
Hotel guest room controls, and described room controls in multiple distribution units of device, it is also possible to include electricity-getting switch unit, electrnic house number plates
Unit, etc..
The information of all distribution units, or state, can be uploaded to control server, and be saved in system data
In storehouse；Play the distribution unit of control action, can carry out via control server by having logged on the user side of entrance system
Control.Such as, the curtain of all of curtain controller controls switch and can control Sofe Switch with the curtain in system database
It is configured to Interlock Status；The current operation status of all curtain (open, close, stop), can have logged on entrance system
The relevant display of user side control interface shows；Relevant display controls to show and curtain control in curtain controller in interface
Switchgear distribution processed becomes the curtain pilot switch of Interlock Status, and some the curtain pilot switch controlled display on interface is grasped
When making, curtain corresponding in system database controls the state of Sofe Switch and changes, and room controls to be configured to it in device
Curtain in the curtain controller of Interlock Status controls switch and changes controlled state and perform corresponding action；When in room, room
In in some curtain controller curtain control switch operate, change controlled state time, with it in system database
Corresponding curtain controls the state of Sofe Switch and changes equally, logs into this curtain controller of display in the user side of system
The state of curtain pilot switch also changes.
When described room controls device employing distributed communication network communication, can use how main wide between each distribution unit
Broadcast mode realizes communication, or uses master slave system to communicate, or uses single main broadcast mode to realize communication.Three kinds
Communication mode be embodied as all by micro controller module within distribution unit run program perform.
Described room controls device and uses distributed communication network, uses how main broadcast mode real between all distribution units
When now communicating, described leading, referring to all distribution units in described distributed communication network is all main frame, can be to distribution more
Formula communication network actively uses broadcast mode to send data.All distribution units all have a communication module, in same room
Between control device, all communication modules are adopted in the same way, and the data of place distribution unit are transferred to other distribution units,
And receive the data of other distribution units.If distributed communication network does not has any one distribution unit to pass through communication module
Outwards use broadcast mode to send data, then distributed communication network is in idle condition；If distributed communication network has point
Cloth unit outwards uses broadcast mode to send data by communication module, then distributed communication network is in busy state.When
When some distribution unit needs to be sent out data, first detect the current state of distributed communication network；Described distribution unit
When detecting distributed communication network and being in idle condition, start outwards to be used broadcast mode to send number by its communication module
According to.
Under normal operation, room controls the distribution unit limited amount in device, and each distribution unit is outwards broadcasted and sent out
Time when accounting for sending data is the shortest.On the one hand being to need the data sent simple, message is short；On the other hand it is single for each distribution
The number of operations of unit is limited, such as, for the operation of control switch element, either open and close lamp, or open and close exhaust fan
Deng, will not frequent operation, and each distribution unit only just needs to be sent out several when the state of this distribution unit sends change
According to, therefore, each distribution unit needs to send the most in time the when of data few.So, distributed communication network is substantially at
Idle condition, the load factor of its communication is extremely low；Each distribution unit uses broadcast mode to send data, does not generally result in conflict,
I.e. there are 2 in bus and above distribution unit uses broadcast mode to send data, or 2 and above distribution list simultaneously
Unit utilizes cordless communication network to use broadcast mode to send data simultaneously.
When distributed communication network is CAN, it is possible to be automatically obtained bus arbitration, it is to avoid bus collision.Distributed logical
When communication network is 485 buses or cordless communication network, uses how main broadcast mode to realize communication and likely produce accidental
Communication contention aware causes communication failure.
For improve communication reliability, each distribution unit the data needing broadcast distribution can be repeated transmission 1 time or
Person more than 1 time, retransmits every time and carries out after the delay time t of interval；As sending for the first time, all repeat transmission and be required for
Just proceed by detecting when distributed communication network is in idle condition.Further, for avoiding having resulted in conflict
Distribution unit repeats to again result in conflict when sending, and the occurrence of the interval delay time t of repeating transmission uses random fashion to produce；Many
During secondary repeating transmission, the interval delay time t every time retransmitted all uses random fashion to produce, and the interval delay time i.e. every time retransmitted is all
Randomly choose.The scope of interval delay time t does not has specific requirement, it is generally the case that the maximum of interval delay time t does not surpasses
Crossing 10ms, minima is more than 0.Randomly generate between 0.1～1ms for example, it is possible to set interval delay time t.
It is configured to the example 1 of Interlock Status with multiple switches in previously described 3 control switch elements as shown in Figure 2
Illustrate to use how main broadcast mode to realize communication and the process of interlocking.3 control switch element, control in switch element 102
There are 4 electrical apparatus-switching devices, in other words 4 switches, respectively K11, K12, K13, K14；Control that switch element 103 has 5
Electrical apparatus-switching device, in other words 5 switches, respectively K21, K22, K23, K24, K25；Control that switch element 104 has 3 electricity
Device switching device, in other words 3 switches, respectively K31, K32, K33.If now using the side arranging same controlled device
Formula carries out interlocking configuration, and the control object of K11, K23, K32 is both configured to room lamp, and it is right that other switches are set to other controls
As.When room lamp present condition for turn on light state time, K23 is carried out close the operation of room lamp, controls switch element 103 opening K23
Pass driving means is closed, and the relevant information controlling room lamp is converted to data acquisition broadcast mode simultaneously and sends to distributed communication
Network；After control switch element 102, control switch element 104 receive the data controlling switch element 103, will be all respectively
The driving mechanism for switch of K11, K32 of controlling room lamp is closed, it is achieved synchronize.Then the control received is opened by room access point unit
Close unit 103 and control the information reporting of room lamp to control server.Other distribution units receive control switch element 103 and control
After the information of room lamp, analysis result is learnt unrelated with oneself, then ignore this information.
Using how main broadcast mode to realize communication between distribution unit, distribution unit uses MANET mode to form distributed
Each distribution unit in communication network, i.e. distributed communication network has only to communication module be connected to same according to aforementioned claim
In CAN or be connected in same 485 buses, or the communication module of each distribution unit all uses and is capable of wireless number
During the radio receiving transmitting module that word communicates, i.e. it is automatically composed described distributed communication network.
Distribution unit uses how main broadcast mode to realize communication, when sending data, only by the relevant information of this distribution unit
Being transmitted, the information of transmission is unrelated with other distribution units.Such as, aforementioned carrying out on K23 closes room lamp operation, controls switch
K23 is controlled the relevant information of room lamp and is converted to the transmission of data acquisition broadcast mode to distributed communication network, control by unit 103
The data of switch element 103 send unrelated with other distribution units, and more precisely, whether (i.e. electrical equipment leaves with having other to switch
Close device) to be configured to Interlock Status with K23 unrelated.Other distribution units receive and control the K23 control that switch element 103 sends
After the relevant information of room processed lamp, the distribution unit relevant with this information then carries out corresponding process to this information, such as, controls out
Close unit 102, control that switch element 104 has switch (i.e. electrical apparatus-switching device) the most respectively that control room lamp, therefore carry out phase
The simultaneously operating answered, room access point unit by this information reporting to control server；If interlocking configuration is modified,
K32 changes into controlling wall lamp, then controls switch element 104 and receive after K23 controls the relevant information of room lamp and also can ignore this information.
Distribution unit uses how main broadcast mode to realize communication, when described distributed communication network breaks down, or
When part distribution unit breaks down, the distributed communication network of intact part or be made up of intact part distribution unit
Distributed communication network remain able to normally work.It is both configured to room lamp with the control object of aforementioned K11, K23, K32 realize
Illustrate as a example by the example of interlocked control, when the distribution unit at K32 place cannot be with other points in distributed communication network
Cloth unit communicates, i.e. the distribution unit at K32 place breaks down, or distributed communication network and K32 place point
When the part that cloth unit communicates breaks down, although K32 Yu K11, K23 being configured to for Interlock Status, K32 place
Distribution unit is also at the state of working alone, and actual that be still within Interlock Status is K11 and K23.When room lamp be by K11 or
Being the output of K23 when being controlled, three ground originally realized by K32, K11, K23 control to become present real by K11, K23
Two existing ground control.
Described room controls device and uses distributed communication network, uses master slave system to lead between all distribution units
During letter, one controlled in described room in multiple distribution units of device is configured to communication host, and other distribution unit is joined
It is set to communication slave.The distribution unit being configured to communication host is only the main frame of communication aspects, does not play central controlled work
With.
The mode being configured to communication host controlled in described room in multiple distribution units of device has multiple.
Configuration communication host mode one: use the mode of fixed configurations in advance, will described room control device many
In individual distribution unit one fixed configurations in advance is communication host, and other distribution units are configured to communication slave.Such as, will figure
Room shown in 2 controls the room access point unit 101 in device and is configured to communication host, controls switch element 102, controls to open
Close unit 103, control switch element 104 is configured to communication slave；Other distributions being further added by the basis of system shown in Figure 2
Unit is the most all configured to communication slave.Or have electricity-getting switch unit in described room controls multiple distribution units of device
Time, it is communication host by electricity-getting switch cell location, other distribution units are all configured to communication slave.Or when described room
When controlling that multiple distribution units of device have multiple room access point unit, by one of them room access point cell location
For communication host, other distribution units are all configured to communication slave.Etc..When using the mode of fixed configurations in advance, it is configured to
The signal procedure run in micro controller module within the distribution unit of communication host is fixed as main-machine communication program, is configured to lead to
The signal procedure run in micro controller module within the distribution unit of believer in a certain religion's machine is fixed as from machine signal procedure.
The mode two of configuration communication host: use engineering to configure the mode that determines, will to control device many in described room
An option and installment in individual distribution unit is defined as communication host, and other distribution unit option and installments are defined as communication slave.
Now, during described room controls device, all distribution units can be chosen to be configured to communication host or from machine；Distribution
Unit is chosen configuration when being defined as communication host, and the signal procedure run in micro controller module within this distribution unit is main
Machine signal procedure；Distribution unit is chosen configuration when being defined as communication slave, transports within this distribution unit in micro controller module
The signal procedure of row is from machine signal procedure.Such as, the room shown in Fig. 2 is controlled the room access point unit 101 in device
Being configured to communication host, control switch element 102, control switch element 103, control switch element 104 are configured to communication slave,
The signal procedure then run in access point micro controller module in room access point unit 101 is main-machine communication program, controls out
The signal procedure close unit 102, controlling to run in switch element 103, control switch element 104 interior switch micro controller module is
From machine signal procedure；The control switch element 102 that room shown in Fig. 2 controls in device is configured to communication host, and room connects
Enter dot element 101, control switch element 103, control switch element 104 and be configured to communication slave, then control in switch element 102
The signal procedure run in switch micro controller module is main-machine communication program, controls switch element 103, controls switch element
Access point micro controller module in the signal procedure run in switch micro controller module in 104 and room access point unit 101
The signal procedure of middle operation is from machine signal procedure.The mode using engineering configuration to determine configures the method for communication host also to be had many
Kind, configuration can be carried out when producing and determine, it is also possible to carry out configuration at the scene and determine or revise configuration；Can at the scene
Room controls to access in device computer or specialized configuration instrument, or carries out by having logged on the user side of entrance system
The unified configuration of networking determines, it is also possible to is connected with computer or specialized configuration instrument by single distribution unit, carries out off-network independent
Configuration determines；Can also input, at the I/O end of distribution unit micro controller module, the level signal that can control to configure.
When using master slave system to communicate between distribution unit, communication host plays the effect of comprehensive coordination, all distributions
Communication between unit is all completed by communication host.First the data of each communication slave place distribution unit are sent to communication
Main frame, distribution unit that communication host forwards the data to each communication slave place again or the communication slave place specified point
Cloth unit；The data of communication host place distribution unit are then sent directly to distribution unit or the appointment at each communication slave place
The distribution unit at communication slave place.
It is configured to the example of Interlock Status with multiple switches in previously described 3 control switch elements as shown in Figure 2
The process using master slave system to communicate and interlock is described.Room access point unit 101 in system shown in Figure 2 is configured
For communication host, 3 control switch element and are each configured to communication slave；Control that switch element 102 has 4 electric switch dresses
Put, in other words 4 switches, respectively K11, K12, K13, K14；Control that switch element 103 has 5 electrical apparatus-switching devices, or
Person says 5 switches, respectively K21, K22, K23, K24, K25；Control that switch element 104 has 3 electrical apparatus-switching devices, or
Say 3 switches, respectively K31, K32, K33.Join to carry out interlocking if now using the mode arranging same controlled device
Putting, the control object of K11, K23, K32 is both configured to room lamp, and other switches are set to other control objects.Present situation when room lamp
State for turn on light state time, K23 is carried out close the operation of room lamp, controls switch element 103 and the driving mechanism for switch of K23 is closed,
Treat that room access point unit 101 confirms to control the communication authority of switch element 103, initiate and control between switch element 103
After communication, the relevant information controlling room lamp is converted to data and sends to room access point unit 101 by control switch element 103,
Room access point unit 101 again by data broadcast transmission to distributed communication network or be respectively sent to control switch element
102, switch element 104 is controlled；Control switch element 102, control switch element 104 receives room access point unit 101 turns
After the data controlling switch element 103 sent out, respectively the driving mechanism for switch being all K11, K32 of controlling room lamp is closed, real
Now synchronize；Room access point unit 101 controls the information reporting of room lamp to control server by controlling switch element 103.If
The switch element 103 that controls that system also has other distribution units to receive room access point unit 101 forwarding controls the letter of room lamp
After breath, analysis result is learnt unrelated with oneself, then ignore this information.
Described room controls device and uses distributed communication network, uses single main broadcast mode real between all distribution units
When now communicating, it is configured in multiple distribution units of described distributed communication network coordinate main frame, other distribution
Cell location is for coordinating from machine.In distributed communication network, any moment can only have a distribution unit to have broadcast authority, to
Distributed communication network uses broadcast mode to send data；The broadcast authority of all distribution units is by coordinating main frame comprehensive coordination really
Fixed；The preferably simple alternating mode of the determination method of broadcast authority, it would however also be possible to employ additive method determines.It is configured to coordinate master
The distribution unit of machine only acts the effect coordinating broadcast authority, does not play central controlled effect.
In multiple distribution units of described distributed communication network one is configured to coordinate mode and the employing of main frame
When master slave system communicates, in multiple distribution units of described distributed communication network is configured to communication host
Equally, have various ways, including using the mode of fixed configurations in advance, will multiple distributions of described distributed communication network single
In unit one fixed configurations in advance is for coordinating main frame, and other distribution units are configured to coordinate from machine；It is configured to coordinate main frame
The signal procedure run in micro controller module within distribution unit is fixed as coordinating main-machine communication program, is configured to coordinate from machine
Distribution unit within the signal procedure that runs in micro controller module be fixed as coordinating from machine signal procedure.Including using engineering
The mode that determines of configuration, will be defined as coordinating by an option and installment in multiple distribution units of described distributed communication network
Main frame, other distribution unit option and installments are defined as coordinating from machine；Now, all distribution units in described distributed communication network
Can be chosen to be configured to coordinate main frame or coordinate from machine；Distribution unit be chosen configuration be defined as coordinate main frame time,
The signal procedure run in micro controller module within this distribution unit is for coordinating main-machine communication program；Distribution unit is chosen to join
Putting and be defined as coordinating when machine, the signal procedure run in micro controller module within this distribution unit is for coordinating from machine communication journey
Sequence.The mode using engineering configuration to determine configures the method for coordination main frame also to be had multiple, can carry out configuration when producing and determine,
Configuration can also be carried out at the scene determine or revise configuration；Distributed communication network at the scene can be accessed computer or
Specialized configuration instrument, or determine by having logged on the unified configuration that carries out networking of the user side of entrance system, it is also possible to will
Single distribution unit is connected with computer or specialized configuration instrument, carries out off-network and is separately configured and determines；Can also be at distribution unit
The level signal that the I/O end input of micro controller module can control configures.
Illustrate to use single main broadcast mode to realize communication and the process of interlocking with previously described example as shown in Figure 2.
Room access point unit 101 in system shown in Figure 2 is configured to coordinate main frame, and 3 control switch element and are each configured to coordinate
From machine；Control that switch element 102 has 4 electrical apparatus-switching devices, in other words 4 switches, respectively K11, K12, K13, K14；
Control that switch element 103 has 5 electrical apparatus-switching devices, in other words 5 switches, respectively K21, K22, K23, K24, K25；Control
Switch element 104 processed has 3 electrical apparatus-switching devices, in other words 3 switches, respectively K31, K32, K33.If it is right now to use
The mode that all switches carry out encoding carries out interlocking configuration, and the encoding setting of K11, K23, K32 is 007, and other switch setting
Encode for other.When the present condition of K11, K23, K32 is opening state, K23 carries out shutoff operation, control switch single
The driving mechanism for switch of K23 is closed by unit 103, treats that room access point unit 101 confirms that controlling switch element 103 has broadcast right
After limit, control switch element 103 and the relevant information that the switch being encoded to 007 cuts out is converted to data broadcast transmission to distributed
Communication network；Control switch element 102, control switch element 104 receives after controlling the data that switch element 103 sends, point
The driving mechanism for switch of K11, K32 that coding is not all 007 is closed, it is achieved synchronize；Room access point unit will receive
The relevant information controlling to be encoded in switch element 103 the switch closedown of 007 reports control server.If system also has it
His distribution unit, controls to be encoded to the relevant information that the switch of 007 cuts out in switch element 103 when other distribution units receive
After, learn unrelated with oneself after analysis, then ignore this information.
When using master slave system to communicate, one in multiple distribution units of described room control device is configured to
Communication host, other distribution units are configured to communication slave.And described room controls all of communication slave in device and all needs
Communication host to be registered, to add distributed communication network, i.e. communication host it is to be appreciated that control device in described room has
Those are configured to the distribution unit of communication slave, allow communication host that all communication slaves can communicate the coordination of authority
With distribution.
When using single main broadcast mode to communicate, a quilt in multiple distribution units of described distributed communication network
Being configured to coordinate main frame, other distribution units are configured to coordinate from machine.And described room control in device all of coordination from
Machine is required for registering in coordinating main frame, adds distributed communication network, i.e. coordinates main frame it is to be appreciated that described room controls dress
There are those to be configured to coordinate the distribution unit from machine in putting, coordination main frame can be carried out broadcasting authority from machine to all coordinations
Coordination and distribution.
The method that communication slave is registered in communication host has multiple, coordinate from machine coordinate main frame the method for registration with
The method that communication slave is registered in communication host is the same, also has multiple.Below communication slave is called for short from machine, communication host letter
Claim main frame, coordination is also called for short from machine and is also called for short main frame from machine, coordination main frame, illustrate that communication slave is registered in communication host
And coordinate from machine method of registration during coordinating main frame.Described registration, refers to add to main frame from the necessary information of machine,
Such as, will add to main frame from unit identity code or the address code of machine, it is achieved main frame can communicate power to all from machine
The coordination of limit, broadcast authority etc. and distribution.Aforesaid all described distribution units are equipped with unit identity code or mailing address
Code, the identification between distribution unit.
Register method one: register on the guidance panel of distribution unit being configured to main frame, pass through panel operation
To add to main frame from the necessary information of machine.
Register method two: room at the scene controls to access in device computer or dedicated registration instrument, or
Through logging into the user side of system, utilize room access point unit and the distributed communication network will be from machine by control server
Necessary information add to main frame.
Register method three: the distribution unit being configured to main frame is connected with computer or dedicated registration instrument, by electricity
Brain or dedicated registration instrument directly will add to main frame from the necessary information of machine.
Register method four: logon mode automatically.If system existing from machine G, by as a example by machine G, the side of registration automatically is described
The main points of formula: 1. main frame uses rotation or other modes, with the time interval less than time T with the most chartered from machine
Communicate contact；Described with the most chartered communicate contact from machine, include validating that the broadcast authority from machine, or really
Recognize the communication authority from machine, or the liaison of other forms.2. whether main frame detects on distributed communication network at any time
There is the log-on message using broadcast mode to send from machine, if having, then this log-on message being registered in main frame.3. power on from machine G
After, waiting that main frame is initiated and the contact from machine G, the waiting time is T+T1.4. within waiting time T+T1, main frame initiated with
From the contact of machine G, then registering main frame from machine G, registration terminates.5., within the time T+T1 waited, main frame is not sent out
Rise and the contact from machine G, think from machine G and do not register main frame, thus initiate automatic registration process.6. from the automatic note of machine G
Volume process be, to distributed communication network use broadcast mode send log-on message, afterwards, wait main frame initiate with from machine G's
Contact, the waiting time is T+T1；Within waiting time T+T1, main frame has been initiated and the contact from machine G, then exist from machine G
Registering in main frame, registration terminates；Within the time T+T1 waited, main frame is not initiated and the contact from machine G, from this time of machine G
Automatically registration is unsuccessful.7. when the automatic registration of machine G is unsuccessful, can repeatedly, such as, it is repeated 3 times and automatically registered
Journey.
The scope of additional latency T1 does not has specific requirement, it is generally the case that additional latency T1 maximum does not surpasses
Crossing 10ms, minima is more than 0.Randomly generate between 0.1～1ms for example, it is possible to set additional latency T1.
During selection time T, it is desirable to T gets in touch with the most all time required for the machine in turn more than main frame, i.e. uses principal and subordinate
When mode communicates, communication host communicates once with all communication slaves in turn, and completes reception and the forwarding of all data
The required time；When using single main broadcast mode to communicate, coordinate main frame and communicate once from machine with all coordinations in turn, and
All coordinations complete the time required for the broadcast transmission of data from machine.
When described room controls device employing ZigBee-network communication, broadcast mode is used to realize between each distribution unit logical
Letter.
In multiple distribution units that the ZigBee-network of same room control device includes, each distribution unit all wraps
Include ZigBee module, 1 ZigBee node being in ZigBee-network.Multiple distribution is had in described room controls device
Unit, i.e. has multiple ZigBee node；In system in all of ZigBee node, 1 is ZigBee coordinator, other whole
For ZigBee terminal node, or all ZigBee routing nodes, or part be ZigBee terminal node, part be
ZigBee routing node.In its all of ZigBee node, at least 1 ZigBee node is FFD node, i.e. global function joint
Point, possesses the ability of ZigBee coordinator.
When the place that ZigBee-network closes on mutually exists other ZigBee-networks, each room in room, the most adjacent room
Room all there is 1 described room control device, room, the most each room all has 1 ZigBee-network.Each ZigBee
During network organizing, for avoiding the distribution unit in other ZigBee-networks to add, or the distribution in described ZigBee-network
Unit adds in other ZigBee-networks, can use the method specifying network designation symbol.Described ZigBee coordinator is set up
Select during ZigBee-network to specify network designation symbol；Same room controls device, in the most same ZigBee-network
ZigBee terminal node or ZigBee routing node select corresponding appointment network designation symbol to add described ZigBee-network.
The method that can also use timesharing, in batches networking, avoids mistake networking.The group of described ZigBee coordinator can also be set
Net enabled state, the most described ZigBee coordinator does not the most allow ZigBee terminal node or ZigBee route joint
Point adds network, in the case of only the networking at ZigBee coordinator enables and is enabled, just unlatching a period of time, allows ZigBee
Routing node or ZigBee terminal node add network.The time span opened was less than 5 minutes, and typical time period is 1 minute.
Described room controls device and uses ZigBee-network communication, uses broadcast mode to realize communication between each distribution unit
Be embodied as, by micro controller module within distribution unit run program, according to the broadcast mode of ZigBee-network
The specification realizing communication performs.
Described ZigBee-network is when using broadcast mode to realize communication, due to reasons such as interference, it is possible to produce accidental
The problem such as packet loss, cause communication failure.For improving the reliability of communication, each distribution unit can need the number of broadcast distribution
According to repeating transmission 1 time or more than 1 time, retransmit every time and carry out after the delay time t of interval.The interval delay time retransmitted
The occurrence of t can be to use fixed value mode, it would however also be possible to employ random fashion produces.When using random fashion to produce t, weigh every time
The interval delay time t sent out all can use random fashion to produce, and the interval delay time i.e. every time retransmitted all randomly chooses.Between
Scope every delay time t does not has specific requirement, it is generally the case that the maximum of interval delay time t is less than 10ms, minimum
Value is more than 0.Randomly generate between 0.1～1ms for example, it is possible to set interval delay time t, or between 0.1～1ms
Fixed value.
The example being configured to Interlock Status with multiple electrical apparatus-switching devices in Fig. 33 control switch elements illustrates
Broadcast mode is used to realize communication and the process of interlocking.3 control switch element, if controlling there are 4 electrical equipment in switch element 202
Switching device, in other words 4 switches, respectively K41, K42, K43, K44；Control that switch element 203 has 5 electric switch dresses
Put, in other words 5 switches, respectively K51, K52, K53, K54, K55；Control that switch element 204 has 3 electric switch dresses
Put, in other words 3 switches, respectively K61, K62, K63.The mode of same controlled device is set carries out if now using
Interlocking configuration, the control object of K41, K43, K42 is both configured to room lamp, and other switches are set to other control objects.When room lamp
Present condition for turn on light state time, K53 is carried out close the operation of room lamp, controls switch element 203 by the driving mechanism for switch of K53
Close, the relevant information controlling room lamp is converted to data acquisition broadcast mode simultaneously and sends to ZigBee-network；Control switch
Unit 202, control after switch element 204 receives the data controlling switch element 203, respectively by be all control room lamp K41,
The driving mechanism for switch of K62 is closed, it is achieved synchronize；Room access point unit 201 controls the letter of room lamp by controlling switch element 203
Breath reports control server.If also having other distribution units, controlling switch element 203 control the information of room lamp when receiving
After, analysis result is learnt unrelated with oneself, then ignore this information.
Using broadcast mode to realize communication between distribution unit, distribution unit uses MANET mode to form ZigBee net
Network；When sending data, only the relevant information of this distribution unit being transmitted, the information of transmission is unrelated with other distribution units.
Such as, aforementioned carrying out on K53 closes room lamp operation, and K53 is controlled the relevant information of room lamp and is converted to number by control switch element 203
According to using broadcast mode to send to other distribution units, the data controlling switch element 203 send unrelated with other distribution units,
More precisely, with whether have other switches (i.e. electrical apparatus-switching device) to be configured to Interlock Status with K53 unrelated.Other distributions
After unit receives the relevant information controlling the K53 control room lamp that switch element 203 sends, the distribution unit relevant to this information
Then this information is processed accordingly, such as, control switch element 202, control that switch element 204 has control room the most respectively
The switch (i.e. electrical apparatus-switching device) of lamp, therefore carries out corresponding simultaneously operating；If interlocking configuration is modified, will
K62 changes controlling wall lamp into, then control switch element 204 and receive after K53 controls the relevant information of room lamp and also can ignore this information.
Distribution unit uses broadcast mode to realize communication, when described ZigBee-network breaks down, or part distribution
When unit breaks down, the ZigBee-network of intact part or the ZigBee-network being made up of intact part distribution unit
Remain able to normally work.Be both configured to room lamp with the control object of aforementioned K41, K53, K62 and realize the example of interlocked control be
Example illustrates, when the distribution unit at K62 place cannot communicate with other distribution units in ZigBee-network, i.e. and K62
The distribution unit at place breaks down, or the part that the distribution unit at ZigBee-network and K62 place communicates occurs
During fault, although K62 Yu K41, K53 being configured to for Interlock Status, the distribution unit at K62 place is also at the shape that works alone
State, actual that be still within Interlock Status is K41 and K53.When room lamp is to be controlled by the output of K41 or K53, former
These three ground realized by K62, K41, K53 control to become present two ground realized by K41, K53 and control.
When described ZigBee-network there being multiple ZigBee be global function node, i.e., during FFD node, one of them is joined
The mode being set to ZigBee coordinator has multiple.
The mode one of configuration ZigBee coordinator: use the mode of fixed configurations in advance, will described ZigBee-network
In multiple FFD one fixed configurations in advance is ZigBee coordinator, and other FFD are configured to router node or terminal joint
Point.Such as, the ZigBee node of room access point unit 201 in the ZigBee-network shown in Fig. 3 is configured to ZigBee coordinate
Device, control switch element 202, control switch element 203, the ZigBee node of control switch element 204 are configured to router joint
Point or terminal node；Other FFD being further added by the basis of system shown in Figure 3 are configured to router node or end
End node.When using the mode of fixed configurations in advance, it is configured within the FFD of ZigBee coordinator micro controller module runs
Program be the program matched with coordinator function, in other micro controller modules run be coupling router node function
Or the program of terminal node function.
The mode two of configuration ZigBee coordinator: use engineering to configure the mode that determines, will described ZigBee-network
An option and installment in multiple FFD is defined as ZigBee coordinator, other FFD option and installments be defined as router node or
Terminal node.The mode using engineering configuration to determine configures the method for ZigBee coordinator to be had multiple, can carry out when producing
Configuration determines, it is also possible to carries out configuration at the scene and determines or revise configuration；ZigBee-network at the scene can link electricity
Brain or specialized configuration instrument, or having logged on the user side of entrance system, utilize room to connect by control server
Enter dot element and the ZigBee-network unified configuration that carries out networking determines, it is also possible to by single distribution unit and computer or special join
Instrument of putting connects, and carries out off-network and is separately configured and determines；Can also input can control at the I/O end of distribution unit micro controller module
The level signal of system configures.
Whether the networking function of ZigBee coordinator is opened the method being controlled and has multiple.Can have ZigBee
The operation that the enterprising professional etiquette of control panel of the distribution unit of coordinator function is fixed is opened；Can have ZigBee coordinator merit
The level signal that the I/O end input input of the distribution unit micro controller module of energy can control is opened, and such as, increases
One button is opened；ZigBee-network at the scene can link computer or specialized opener, carry out networking and open；
Can control to open by control server by having logged on the user side of entrance system；Etc..
No matter described room is to use distributed communication network, or use ZigBee-network to communicate if controlling device,
When distribution unit sends data, if send data, i.e. send the type of drive employing event driven manner of data, time driving
One in mode, or use event driven manner and time type of drive simultaneously.Described event driven manner refers to institute
When distribution unit creates the data needing to send, i.e. start data and send, will produce according to this distribution unit relevant information
Data send to other distribution units；Such as, when control switch element has switching manipulation, need to start data and send；Such as,
After room access point unit receives the data of control server, need to start data and send；Etc..Described time type of drive
Refer to that the data such as the status information of place unit are periodically sent out by distribution unit.
All distribution units there is micro controller module.Such as, in the distribution unit of 4 shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 all
Having micro controller module, the micro controller module in room access point unit is access point micro controller module, controls switch single
Micro controller module in unit is switch micro controller module.
The control core of the micro controller module of described distribution unit, such as access point micro controller module 701, switch micro-
The control core of the modules such as controller module 301, curtain micro controller module 801 can select the micro-control such as single-chip microcomputer, ARM, DSP
Device processed, it is also possible to select the controllers such as CPLD.
The configuration information of each distribution unit, such as switch interlock configuration information, the configuration information of ZigBee node, various knowledges
Other code, identification number, address code information, etc. all allow amendment, but need the information that still retains when having a power failure, be saved in point
In the nonvolatile memory that the control core of the micro controller module of cloth unit carries, or it is saved in distribution unit micro-
In the outer nonvolatile memory increased of the control core of controller module.Such as, when control core selects single-chip microcomputer, amendment
Information is saved in the nonvolatile memory of single-chip microcomputer, or is saved in the non-volatile memories that SCM peripheral is extended
In device device.
The power supply of described distribution unit can use zero fire-wire power, it is also possible to uses single live wire electricity as required
Source.
It is illustrated in figure 7 and includes 2 control switch element embodiment circuit switched.The control of switch micro controller module
Core uses single-chip microcomputer, and in Fig. 7, the circuit needed for single-chip minimum system omits and is not drawn into.2 input module switches select 2
Individual soft-touch control, uses double bond capacitance touch inductive switch chip ASC0104-2 to realize, 2 touch inputs of ASC0104-2
End TP0, TP1 connect touch point K1, K2 respectively, and meanwhile, touch input end TP0, TP1 are respectively via electric capacity C1, C2 ground connection；
2 touch signals outfan TPQ0, TPQ1 of ASC0104-2 are respectively connecting to input IN0, IN1 of single-chip microcomputer；ASC0104-
The high/low significant level of 2 selects end AHLB and power positive end VDD to be connected to power supply+VCC；The output type of ASC0104-2 selects
End and power supply negative terminal VSS are connected to power supply ground.When controlling that switch element includes multiple input module switch, can be such as Fig. 7
Shown in embodiment, use the integrated chip with multikey input；One can also be used individually by each input module switch
Circuit.
In Fig. 7 embodiment, communication module use CC1101 wireless data sending transceiver module, frequency be 433MHz or
315MHz.The sheet selected control end CSN of CC1101 wireless data sending transceiver module is connected to outfan OUT1, the SPI clock of single-chip microcomputer
Outfan OUT2, the SPI data input pin MOSI holding SCK to be connected to single-chip microcomputer is connected to outfan OUT3, the SPI number of single-chip microcomputer
Be connected to the input IN3 of single-chip microcomputer according to outfan MISO, information output GDO0, GDO2 are respectively connecting to the input of single-chip microcomputer
End IN2, IN4；The power end VCC of CC1101 wireless data sending transceiver module is connected to power supply+VCC, ground end GND and is connected to power supply
Ground.
In Fig. 7 embodiment, the switch of optical coupling isolator M1, bidirectional thyristor V1, resistance R3, resistance R4 composition switch K1 drives
Dynamic model block, the switch drive module of optical coupling isolator M2, bidirectional thyristor V2, resistance R5, resistance R6 composition switch K2.Resistance R4
After output with optical coupling isolator M1 is connected, it is connected in parallel to the first anode and the gate pole of bidirectional thyristor V1；Resistance R3 and optocoupler every
After device M1 input series connection, the outfan OUT4 of single-chip microcomputer control the break-make of bidirectional thyristor V1；The of bidirectional thyristor V1
One anode and second plate are respectively the alternating current power supply phase line (live line) input L and outfan L1 switching K1；Switch K1's is negative
Load is connected to outfan L1 and alternating current power supply zero line.After the output of resistance R6 and optical coupling isolator M2 is connected, it is connected in parallel to two-way crystalline substance
The first anode of brake tube V2 and gate pole；After resistance R5 and optical coupling isolator M2 input is connected, the outfan OUT5 of single-chip microcomputer control
The break-make of bidirectional thyristor V2 processed；The first anode of bidirectional thyristor V2 and second plate are respectively the alternating current power supply phase switching K2
Line (live wire) input L and outfan L2；The load of switch K2 is connected to outfan L2 and alternating current power supply zero line.Optical coupling isolator
M1, M2 can select to have the MOC3041 of zero cross fired function, MOC3042, MOC3043, MOC3061, MOC3062,
The devices such as MOC3063.
In Fig. 7 embodiment, LED 1, LED 2, resistance R1, resistance R2 composition break-make instruction mould
Block.LED 1 is the signal designation of switch K1, the outfan OUT6 of single-chip microcomputer control；LED 2 is
The signal designation of switch K2, is controlled by the outfan OUT7 of single-chip microcomputer.
In Fig. 7 embodiment, touch K1, then the on off operating mode of bidirectional thyristor V1 changes, its load be originally electric then
Become dead electricity, or load was that dead electricity then becomes electric originally.Similarly, touch K2, then the on off operating mode of bidirectional thyristor V2 is sent out
Changing, its load be originally electric, become dead electricity, or load be that dead electricity then becomes electric originally.
Fig. 7 embodiment is only an example.Select according to above-mentioned requirements or design controls switch element, room access point list
The micro controller module circuit of unit, curtain control unit etc., and select or design its corresponding peripheral module device and circuit,
To realize corresponding function, it is the routine techniquess grasped of those skilled in the art.
The function (or control object) of described room central control management system breaker in middle can carry out option and installment, or
It it is definition；It is configured between the switch of Interlock Status to realize interlocked control, integrating action, i.e. realizes two places control, how
Control, it is also possible to realize a ground and control, two places or how action simultaneously；Being configured to can between the curtain controller of Interlock Status
To realize interlocked control, integrating action, i.e. realize two places control, how to control, it is also possible to realize a ground and control, two places or many
Ground action simultaneously；Room control device in the central control management system of room, without controlling main frame, can select as required
The correlation distribution unit such as appropriate number of room access point unit, control switch element are by distributed communication network group voluntarily
Become；Each distribution unit can use 86 bottom case structures to install；There is low cost, installation and debugging and easily and efficiently advantage.
Claims (14)
1. a room central control management system, it is characterised in that include that control server and at least 1 room control dress
Put；Described room controls at least to include 2 switches in device；
Described control server and room control use the Internet between device and communicate according to Internet protocol.
Room the most according to claim 1 central control management system, it is characterised in that: described room central control management
The management of system is realized by middle control management system software with control；Described middle control management system software is browser/server
Framework.
Room the most according to claim 1 central control management system, it is characterised in that: log into middle keyholed back plate reason system
User side can monitor by the switch that room is controlled in device by pilot switch and control；Described pilot switch can
Control corresponding switchgear distribution in device with room and become Interlock Status.
Room the most according to claim 3 central control management system, it is characterised in that: dress can be controlled at same room
Multiple switch composition switches set is arbitrarily selected in putting；The switches set quantity that same room controls in device is 1, or 1
Above；Described pilot switch can control corresponding switches set in device and be configured to Interlock Status with room.
Room the most according to claim 3 central control management system, it is characterised in that: described user side includes calculating
Machine, also includes hand-held mobile terminal.
Room the most according to claim 2 central control management system, it is characterised in that: described room controls device to be had
Identification number；Different rooms controls device and has different identification numbers.
7. according to the room central control management system according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: the control of described room
Device processed includes multiple distribution unit, at least includes that K controls switch element in the plurality of distribution unit；Described K is more than
Equal to 2；Room controls the switch dispersion in device and is included in K control switch element；The plurality of distribution unit also wraps
Include room access point unit；Described distribution unit all includes communication module, and described communication module is used for and other distribution units
Communicate；Communication network between the plurality of distribution unit is distributed communication network.
Room the most according to claim 7 central control management system, it is characterised in that: described distributed communication network is
Wireline communication network or cordless communication network；When described distributed communication network is wireline communication network, the plurality of distribution
The communication module of unit is connected in same CAN or is connected in same 485 buses.
Room the most according to claim 8 central control management system, it is characterised in that: described distribution unit uses from group
Net mode forms described distributed communication network.
Room the most according to claim 9 central control management system, it is characterised in that: adopt between described distribution unit
Communication is realized with how main broadcast mode.
11. room according to claim 10 central control management systems, it is characterised in that: described distribution unit will be every time
The Data duplication sent is needed to send L time；Described L is more than or equal to 1.
12. room according to claim 11 central control management systems, it is characterised in that: described Data duplication sends L
Secondary, retransmit every time and carry out after the delay time t of interval；The occurrence of described delay time t uses random fashion to produce.
13. room according to claim 7 central control management systems, it is characterised in that: described control switch element is also
Include switch micro controller module, input module switch, switch drive module；The communication module of described control switch element,
Electrical connection or band Phototube Coupling is all had between input module switch, switch drive module and switch micro controller module
Electrical connection, is used for transmitting information.
14. room according to claim 13 central control management systems, it is characterised in that: described K controls switch list
Unit numbered i respectively, i value is 1-K；The control switch element of numbered i includes MiIndividual electric switch；Described MiIt is all higher than
Equal to 1；The input module switch of described control switch element includes MiIndividual switch order device, switch drive module include
MiIndividual driving mechanism for switch, described MiIndividual switch order device and MiIndividual driving mechanism for switch one_to_one corresponding, forms MiIndividual electrical equipment is opened
Close.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610893603.8A CN106292327A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | room central control management system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610893603.8A CN106292327A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | room central control management system |
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| CN106292327A true CN106292327A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57718420
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610893603.8A Pending CN106292327A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | room central control management system |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |