CN206301165U - A kind of room central control management system - Google Patents

A kind of room central control management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206301165U
CN206301165U CN201621120133.3U CN201621120133U CN206301165U CN 206301165 U CN206301165 U CN 206301165U CN 201621120133 U CN201621120133 U CN 201621120133U CN 206301165 U CN206301165 U CN 206301165U
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switch
room
control
unit
curtain
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张力
谭新
谭刚林
严智勇
凌云
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Shenzhen Jielong Pioneer Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

A kind of room central control management system, including control server and at least one room control device, are communicated using internet between the control server and room control device and according to Internet protocol.The room control device includes multiple distribution units;The multiple distribution unit include room access dot element, controlling switch unit, can also including conditioning control unit dimming control unit etc. other functions distribution unit;All distribution units voluntarily constitute room control device by distributed communication network or ZigBee-network, flexibly and easily.Switch in same room control device can carry out arbitrary disposition and realize two places control or control more, and Interlock Status, integrating action can be configured to together with the virtual switch in control server;The interlocking configuration of switch can be cancelled at any time, or be reconfigured.Each distribution unit can be installed using 86 bottom case structures;With low cost, the convenient advantage of installation and debugging.

Description

A kind of room central control management system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of indoor control system of electric equipment and its management control system, especially a kind of wine The room central control management system of shop, household or office.
Background technology
In order to solve hotel, household or the intelligentized control method of office, current existing room room control system or Person's intelligent home control system generally uses centralized control, i.e., whole control system includes centralized-control box and switch behaviour Make the peripheral modules such as panel, air conditioner operation panel, light adjusting controller, outdoor doorbell switch, centralized-control box passes through control signal Line or communication bus are communicated with each peripheral module, require the relevant control realized by centralized Control in the room of room Case is completed, and is realized by peripheral module.This centralized control system high cost, installs inconvenient;Once in addition, centralized Control Case goes wrong, and whole system will paralyse completely.In addition, the control to room room such as hotel service device passes through centralized-control box It is controlled, its function is limited by centralized-control box, loses flexibility.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problem that the intelligentized control method aspect for solving existing hotel, household or office is present, this Utility model provides a kind of room central control management system, including control server and at least one room control device;Institute Stating at least includes 2 switches in room control device.
Internet is used between the control server and room control device and is communicated according to Internet protocol.
The management of the room central control management system is realized with control by middle control management system software;The middle control Management system software is browser/server framework.
The user terminal for logging into control management system can be entered by pilot switch to the switch in room control device Row monitoring and control;The pilot switch can be with corresponding switchgear distribution in room control device into Interlock Status.The use Family end includes computer, also including hand-held mobile terminal.
Multiple switch can be arbitrarily selected to constitute switches set in same room control device;In same room control device Switches set quantity be more than 1, or 1;The pilot switch can be with corresponding switches set in room control device It is configured to Interlock Status.
The room control device has identification number;Different room control devices have different identification numbers.
The room control device includes multiple distribution units, and K control is at least included in the multiple distribution unit Switch element;The K is more than or equal to 2;Switch dispersion in room control device is included in K controlling switch unit;It is described Also include that room accesses dot element in multiple distribution units;The distribution unit all includes communication module, the communication module For being communicated with other distribution units;Communication network between the multiple distribution unit is distributed communication network.
The distributed communication network is wireline communication network or cordless communication network;The distributed communication network is During wireline communication network, the communication module of the multiple distribution unit is connected in same CAN or is connected to same 485 In bus.
Communication is realized using how main broadcast mode between the distribution unit.The distribution unit uses MANET mode group Into the distributed communication network.
The distribution unit will every time need the Data duplication for sending to send L times;The L is more than or equal to 1.
The Data duplication is sent L times, and retransmit is carried out every time after delay time t is spaced;The tool of the delay time t Body value is produced using random fashion.
The controlling switch unit also includes switch micro controller module, input module switch, switch drive module;Institute State communication module, input module switch, switch drive module and switch micro controller module between have electrical connection or Electrical connection with Phototube Coupling, for transmission information.
It is i that the K controlling switch unit is numbered respectively, and i spans are 1-K;Numbering is the controlling switch unit of i Include MiIndividual electric switch;The MiIt is all higher than being equal to 1;The input module switch of the controlling switch unit includes MiIt is individual Switch order device, switch drive module include MiIndividual driving mechanism for switch, the MiIndividual switch order device and MiIndividual switch Drive device is corresponded, and constitutes MiIndividual electric switch.
Access dot element and also include access point micro controller module, WAN mouth mold blocks in the room.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The function of the room central control management system breaker in middle can freely determine Justice, carries out unrestricted choice configuration to control object title in other words;It is configured to that between the switch of Interlock Status interlocking can be realized Control, integrating action is realized two places control, is controlled more, it is also possible to realize that a ground is controlled, two places or more simultaneously dynamic Make;It is configured to that interlocked control can be realized between the curtain controller of Interlock Status, integrating action, that is, realizes two places control, many Ground control, it is also possible to realize that a ground is controlled, more two places or action simultaneously;Room control in the central control management system of room Device processed can as needed select appropriate number of room to access the phases such as dot element, controlling switch unit without control main frame Close distribution unit and system is voluntarily constituted by distributed communication network, the distribution unit of various functions can be configured on demand, flexibly It is convenient;Each distribution unit can be installed using 86 bottom case structures;With low cost, installation and debugging and easily and efficiently excellent Gesture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is room central control management system embodiment structure chart;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of room control device embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of room control device embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is controlling switch unit example structure figure;
Fig. 5 is that room accesses dot element example structure figure;
Fig. 6 is curtain control unit example structure figure;
Fig. 7 is to include 2 controlling switch unit embodiment circuits of switch.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 the example structure figure of room central control management system, includes the He of control server 10 Room control device 20, room control device 30, room control device 40, room control device 50 totally 4 room control devices, For controlling 4 rooms room, office, or 4 (set) rooms.4 room control devices have internet communication list Unit, 4 room control devices utilize and internet 60 are used between internet communication unit and control server 10, according to internet Agreement is communicated.Can be including gateway, router, network switch etc. employed in all internet UNICOMs in internet 60 Equipment.
Control server can be home server, for example, a control server is set in hotel's LAN, or It is building's management center one control server of setting in residential area;Control server can also be various forms of long-range Server, for example, using cloud server.
The management of the room central control management system is realized with control by middle control management system software.The middle control Management system software is B/S (browser/server) framework, and its background program and system database are installed in control server Afterwards, as long as user terminal installs browser, be can be used after login.The information of all room control devices is all uploaded to middle control service In the system database of device, it is possible to the user terminal browse queries of management system are controlled in entrance is had logged on;Have logged on into The user terminal for entering middle control management system can be managed and control to the electrical equipment in room room or equipment.The system data Storehouse can select the database platform of various prevalences.
User terminal can be computer, or hand-held mobile terminal.The user of user terminal can be engineering staff, Can be reception counter of hotel, can be room owner, can be other various administrative staff, etc..
When user terminal is computer, as long as installing browser, room room is capable of achieving after logging into middle control management system Between management with control.Middle control management system is provided with the load right of various different users.By taking hotel management as an example, Ke Yifen Not She Zhi the different user such as keeper, engineering staff, higher level manager, lobby manager, foreground customer service load right, be provided with Keeper possess highest authority.
User can realize the management and control in room room using computer or hand-held mobile terminal, with room devices Interaction, such as opens specific light, adjusts the temperature in room, etc..User can use computer or hand-held mobile terminal Realize carrying out interaction with specific login user, for example, checked out with the interactive request of reception counter of hotel, with the interactive report event of estate management Barrier, etc..Typical hand-held mobile terminal includes mobile phone and panel computer.
Realize that one of the method for management and control in room room is wechat control using hand-held mobile terminal.User's wechat Concern, for example, the public number in hotel, or unit public number, or Property Management of residence public number, etc. correlation Public number after, you can realize related management with control.For example, after guest moves in hotel, the wifi provided by hotel, input Room number and identifying code are the equipment that can be used wechat to control room, such as light, air-conditioning, curtain, contextual model etc., it is also possible to Reception counter of hotel proposes demand for services.
Realize that the management in room room and the two of the method for control is APP controls using hand-held mobile terminal.Entered with guest Firmly as a example by hotel, user downloads the APP that hotel provides, after logging into, you can the equipment that room is controlled by APP, such as light, Air-conditioning, curtain, contextual model etc., it is also possible to propose demand for services to reception counter of hotel.
As shown in Fig. 2 the structure chart of room control device embodiment 1 of 4 distribution units, each distribution unit are included Between by distributed communication network realize communicate.Wherein 1 distribution unit is that room accesses dot element 101,3 distributions in addition Unit is controlling switch unit, respectively controlling switch unit 102, controlling switch unit 103, controlling switch unit 104.Fig. 1 Internet communication unit in middle room control device is included in room access dot element.
There is communication module in 4 distribution units shown in Fig. 2.Each distribution unit utilizes respective communication module, passes through Distributed communication network 100 realizes the communication with other distribution units, and the effect of communication module is to transfer data to other points Cloth unit and receive the data of other distribution units.When the room control device needs to increase distribution unit, increase point The communication module function of cloth unit is identical with the communication module in 4 distribution units shown in Fig. 2, is distributed using with 4 shown in Fig. 2 Unit identical mode accesses distributed communication network 100.
Distributed communication network can be used including the wireline communication network including CAN, 485 buses etc..Same room Between the communication module of all distribution units in control device be connected in same CAN, or to be connected to same 485 total On line.When distributed communication network uses 485 bus, 485 bus transceivers are all included in the communication module of distribution unit, For example, in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, when distributed communication network 100 is using 485 bus, room accesses dot element 101, control and opens 485 bus transceivers, institute are all included in pass unit 102, controlling switch unit 103, the communication module of controlling switch unit 104 There are 485 bus transceivers in communication module while being connected on the twisted-pair feeder of same 485 bus, and using 485 buses regulation Mode be attached, preferably hand-in-hand mode is connected in series.When distributed communication network uses CAN, distribution unit Communication module in all include CAN transceiver, for example, in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, distributed communication network 100 is used During CAN, room accesses dot element 101, controlling switch unit 102, controlling switch unit 103, controlling switch unit 104 CAN transceiver is all included in communication module, the CAN transceiver in all communication modules is connected to same simultaneously On the twisted-pair feeder of CAN, and it is attached by the way of CAN regulation, preferably hand-in-hand mode is connected in series.Point When cloth communication network uses CAN, CAN controller is also included in the communication module of distribution unit, or divide The micro controller module of cloth unit includes CAN controller.
Distributed communication network can also include 314- using cordless communication network, the frequency range of cordless communication network 316MHz, 430-432MHz, 433.00-434.79MHz etc.;Cordless communication network can also use infrared communication network. When distributed communication network uses cordless communication network, in the room control device, the nothing of all distribution unit communication modules Line communication carrier frequency is consistent, i.e.,:The communication module of all distribution units all has radio transmitter and transmission carrier frequency Consistent wireless signal;All there is the communication module of all distribution units wireless receiving circuit and can directly receiving to be distributed The wireless signal of unit communication module transmitting.When distributed communication network uses cordless communication network, the communication mould of distribution unit Radio receiving transmitting module is all included in block, radio digital communication can be realized, that is, realized the transmission of data signal and directly receive. For example, in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, distributed communication network 100 uses cordless communication network, and radio receiving transmitting module to use During 433MHz radio receiving transmitting modules, room access dot element 101, controlling switch unit 102, controlling switch unit 103, control are opened 433MHz radio receiving transmitting modules are all included in the communication module for closing unit 104, or claims 433MHz wireless data transmission modules;When it In 1 distribution unit when sending data by 433MHz radio receiving transmitting modules, other distribution units can directly pass through oneself institute The 433MHz radio receiving transmitting modules of category receive data.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of room control device embodiment 2;Communication is realized by Zigbee network between each distribution unit. Wherein 1 distribution unit is that room accesses dot element 201, and 3 distribution units are controlling switch units in addition, and respectively control is opened Close unit 202, controlling switch unit 203, controlling switch unit 204.
When realizing communicating by Zigbee network between distribution unit, the communication module in each distribution unit is ZigBee Module.When realizing that the room control device of communication needs to increase distribution unit by Zigbee network, increase distribution unit Communication module is also ZigBee module.
In the embodiment of room control device shown in Fig. 21 and control device embodiment in room shown in Fig. 32,1 is all only included Access dot element and 3 controlling switch units in room.The quantity of controlling switch unit can be according to reality in room control device The need for increase or reduce.Under normal circumstances, controlling switch unit may need control room lamp, bedside lamp, night-light, desk lamp, Floor lamp, bathroom lamp, Mirror front lamp, shot-light, Down lamp, wall lamp etc., and other lamps;May need control television set, ventilation fan with And other electric equipments;Control setting sleep pattern, pattern of receiving a visitor, reading model and other contextual models may be needed;Deng Deng.Therefore, the total quantity of switch needs to increase, and the quantity of controlling switch unit is usually more than 3;Especially multiple equipment needs , it is necessary to more controlling switch units when realizing two ground or controlling more.In same room with them control device, the sum of switch Amount can not have ceiling restriction more than 256.
Fig. 4 show the structure chart of controlling switch unit embodiment in room control device, including switch microcontroller mould Block 301, communication module 302, input module switch 303, switch drive module 304, break-make indicating module 305.Communication module 302nd, between input module switch 303, switch drive module 304, break-make indicating module 305 and switch micro controller module 301 There are electrical connection or the electrical connection with Phototube Coupling, for the transmission of coherent signal.Controlling switch unit is via logical Letter module 302 realizes the communication with other distribution units by distributed communication network or Zigbee network, its effect be by Data are transferred to other distribution units and receive the data of other distribution units.
The effect for switching micro controller module 301 includes:The data that analysis is received by communication module 302, realize this control The Synchronization Control of switch element switch drive module 304 processed, realizes contextual model control etc.;By the control of this controlling switch unit Operation and state, are formed data and are sent out by communication module 302;Judge identification switch input module 303 state and Operation;The state of controlling switch drive module 304;The instruction state of control break-make indicating module 305.
In same room control device, the number of switches of different controlling switch units can be selected arbitrarily.Set same room Between in control device, can respectively have several 1 switches, several 2 switches, several 3 switches, several 4 open out Pass, several 5 switches, etc..
Input module switch 303 includes 1 or multiple switch command device, corresponding to 1 or multiple switch.Institute State that electrical apparatus-switching device refers to is exactly to switch, or referred to as electric switch.Switch order device can be made up of mechanical switch.Machine Tool switch can be single control normal open switch, single control normally closed switch, dual control it is normally opened/switch such as normally closed switch, or it is normally opened by Button, normally closed button, self-resetting switch etc. are switched.
Switch order device can also be made up of soft-touch control.Each soft-touch control function setting can set one to touch Realize that open and close are changed after touching touch, or the function that open and close are realized in two touch points respectively is set.
Switch order device can also be made up of touch display screen soft-touch control.Touch display screen is condenser type or resistance Formula LCDs.1 or multiple controlling switches can be virtually shown in touch display screen, each virtual controlling switching function sets It can realize that open and close are changed after setting a touch touch to put, or open and close are realized in two touch points of setting respectively Function.
Switch drive module 304 includes 1 or multiple switch drive device, in same switch drive module, opens The quantity for closing drive device is equal with the quantity of switch order device, and corresponds, and the electrical equipment for constituting same number quantity is opened Close device.Driving mechanism for switch can by electromagnetic relay, or solid-state relay, or IGCT, and they Drive circuit is constituted.Herein, the implication of electrical apparatus-switching device is same with daily described Switch;If a for example, control Switch element includes 2 electrical apparatus-switching devices, then show that the controlling switch unit includes 2 switches, can realize respectively Control to 2 electrical equipment or other equipment.
Break-make indicating module 305 is used to indicate the on off operating mode of driving mechanism for switch.Break-make indicating module 305 is not required must Must configuration, have break-make indicating module 305, then can be observed on the panel of controlling switch unit by the opening of control apparatus, stopped State;There is no the instruction of break-make indicating module 305, then need directly to judge it by the ruuning situation of control apparatus by observing Chu Open, stop state.When switch order device is made up of mechanical switch or soft-touch control, the selection of break-make indicating module 305 LED is indicated The on off operating mode of driving mechanism for switch;When switch order device is made up of touch display screen soft-touch control, break-make indicating module 305 The on off operating mode of the direct display switch drive device in touch display screen.
There are multiple controlling switch units in same room control device, at least 1 switch in each controlling switch unit. If having N number of switch in all controlling switch units of same room control device, 2 or more than 2 in N number of switch are opened Pass can be configured to Interlock Status, integrating action.These multiple switches for being configured to Interlock Status can be in same room Any selection combination, can come from same or different controlling switch list in multiple controlling switch units in control device Switch in unit, or existing identical controlling switch unit, also there is the switch in different controlling switch units.
When in N number of switch of same room control device, when having there is partial switch to be configured to Interlock Status, these Being configured to the switch of Interlock Status, to regard as be 1 switches set;Remaining switch remains able to be chosen combination, is configured to interlocking State, forms other 1 switches set;In same room control device, the switches set for being configured to Interlock Status can be 0 Group, can be 1 group, or multigroup.
Have on the related display control interface of the user terminal for logging into control management system and opened with room control device Close corresponding pilot switch;With switch corresponding in preservation room control device in the form of Sofe Switch in system database Information;Switch same with room control device or the corresponding Sofe Switch of same switches set and pilot switch are configured to connection Lock status.
Sofe Switch can be with corresponding switchgear distribution in room control device into Interlock Status, and pilot switch can in other words Switchgear distribution corresponding with room control device is into Interlock Status.Some pilot switch on display control interface is carried out During operation, the state change of corresponding Sofe Switch in system database is configured to shape of interlocking in room control device with it The switch of state changes state of a control and performs corresponding action;When being operated to some switch in the room of room, change During state of a control, the state of corresponding Sofe Switch equally changes in system database, in logging into the user terminal of system The state of the pilot switch of display also changes.
Similarly, Sofe Switch can be configured to Interlock Status with corresponding switches set in room control device, supervise in other words Control switch can be configured to Interlock Status with corresponding switches set in room control device.For example, on display control interface When some pilot switch is operated, the state change of corresponding Sofe Switch in system database, room control device In with all switches of the switches set that it is configured to Interlock Status change state of a control and execution is corresponding acts;When in room room Between in the switch in some switches set is operated, it is corresponding in system database soft to open when changing state of a control The state of pass equally changes, and the state for logging into the pilot switch shown in the user terminal of system also changes.
The function (or control object) of write switch or the numbering of write switch are referred to as configuration in the switch, to institute Switch is stated to be configured, or switches set carries out the method for Interlock Status configuration and has various.
Configured in production.During production, the configuration information of switch is set to it is consistent with the silk-screen title on panel, For example, the entitled night-light of silk-screen on panel, then corresponding switching function is configured to night lamp switch;Silk-screen on panel is entitled Wall lamp, then the functional configuration of respective switch is wall lamp switch;The entitled ventilation fan of silk-screen on panel, then corresponding switching function It is configured to ventilation fan switch;Controlling switch unit where the controlling switch unit for passing through place and other switches is switched is same In one distributed communication network, and when being configured to same switching function, automatically become Interlock Status.For example, same distribution In communication network, have 3 functional configuration of switch for wall lamp switch when, 3 wall lamps are switched and automatically become Interlock Status;Only One switch functional configuration for ventilation fan switch when, then the ventilation fan switch individually control ventilation fan.Backup circuit breaker, or It is not split during production that one switch of special entitled non-configuration feature can be set when putting row functional configuration into, for example, system One is set to backup circuit breaker, or unification is set to not configure switch, or is arranged to other titles;It is standby that institute is functional With the switch of switch (or not configuring switch), switches set is not constituted, be not Interlock Status.During actual disposition, it is also possible to will open Close function to be replaced with numbering, for example, No. 1 switch control wall lamp, when in same distributed communication network, there are 2 work(for switching When can be configured to No. 1 switch, 2 No. 1 switches automatically become Interlock Status.Backup circuit breaker, or not to switch during production When carrying out functional configuration, a special numbering can be set, for example, it is not split to put row into be set to No. 0, i.e., No. 0 switch The switch of functional configuration, therefore, in same distributed communication network, even if there is multiple No. 0 switches, it is switch that will not also constitute Group, i.e., multiple No. 0 switches are not configured to Interlock Status;The special numbering, is not necessarily No. 0, it is also possible to select other Numbering, for example, No. 999, or No. 511, etc..
Configuration is configured or changed at the scene.Computer or specialized configuration are accessed in room control device at the scene Instrument, carries out unified configuration of networking;Or single controlling switch unit is connected with computer or specialized configuration instrument, carry out It is separately configured.
1. by computer or specialized configuration instrument access scene room control device or with single controlling switch list Unit's connection;
2. in the correlation engineering configuration interface of computer or specialized configuration instrument editor's need configuration switch function Or number and select, or selection has editted the switch of function or numbering;
3. selecting switch is configured, and completes configure-ack;If necessary to be configured to switches set, then continue selection and open Capable configuration is put into, until all switches are fully completed configuration really with the switch selected in engineering configuration interface by the switches set Recognize;
4. return to step 2. (configured in room control device at the scene) or step 1. (to it is single control open Unit is closed to be configured), carry out the configuration of other switches.
The step 3. in selecting switch configured, complete configure-ack method have a lot, one of method be into Switching manipulation of row, realizes new configuration, while cancelling old configuration.For example, be now ready for configuring room lamp switch, in related work Lamp corresponding switch in room is selected in journey configuration interface, once, then the switch is matched somebody with somebody for certain switching manipulation for then being configured to needs Be set to and in engineering configuration interface select switch identical switching function or identical switch number, the switch once by Other switching functions or switch number of configuration are cancelled;Again to an other switching manipulation once, then this other is opened Pass is also configured as switch identical switching function or identical switch number with selection in engineering configuration interface, front and rear 2 switches are also arranged to 1 switches set;Other switches are operated again, then the number of switches of the switches set increases.Method Two be whether that all of switch has the state instruction that configures;Show that the switch not configured once is opened to state instruction Operation is closed, is then newly configured, state instruction display configuration successful;Switch to state instruction display configuration successful is carried out once Switching manipulation, then cancel configuration, and state instruction shows and do not configure;The switch not configured can be arranged to backup circuit breaker, or It is set to not configure switch, or is arranged to other titles;The switch not configured can also be arranged to No. 0 switch, or Person is set to other special numberings.Whether the good state instruction of configuration, can be distinguished with the light on and off of indicator lamp, can be with indicating Lamp whether flicker is distinguished, can be made a distinction with the flicker frequency difference of indicator lamp, touch display screen can be used to show different Information make a distinction, etc..
Configured by panel operation on the panel of controlling switch unit.When switch order device is by touch display screen During composition, its rich display information, configuration is convenient.Specific collocation method has various selections, its purpose or method be all Select to need the switch of configuration in touch display screen, it is logical to the switching function of the switch of needs configuration, or switch number Touch display screen is crossed to modify and confirm.
The interlocking configuration of all controlling switch units can at any time be reconfigured, be cancelled the change such as configuration Operation.
After multiple switch is configured to Interlock Status, the power supply of controlled device can be opened by any of which or multiple The output of the switch drive module of pass is controlled.For example, the switch that 2 are exported using relay is configured into shape of interlocking State goes to control ventilating fan, and after the operation of any one the switch order device in by this 2 switches, 2 relays will Act simultaneously, i.e., out-put supply or cut off the electricity supply simultaneously simultaneously, the power supply of ventilating fan can be connected to any one in 2 relays Individual output end.If realizing 1 multiple controlled device of switch control, multiple controlled devices can be connected to and be configured The outputs of different switches are controlled into the switch of Interlock Status.
For example, 3 controlling switch units in room control device shown in Fig. 2 are located at, in controlling switch unit 102 There are 4 switches, in other words 4 switches, respectively K11, K12, K13, K14;There are 5 switches in controlling switch unit 103, or Say 5 switches, respectively K21, K22, K23, K24, K25;There are 3 switches in controlling switch unit 104, in other words 3 switches, Respectively K31, K32, K33.Example 1, respectively by from the switchgear distribution in 3 controlling switch units into Interlock Status, for example, K11, K23, K32 are configured into Interlock Status to go to control room lamp, the power supply of room lamp can be any one from K11, K23, K32 Output end is picked out;Any one switch, can realize the control to room lamp in operation K11, K23, K32.Example 2, by K21, K22, K33 are configured to Interlock Status and go to control ventilating fan, because K21, K22 are in same controlling switch unit, therefore can be with To go to control ventilating fan after the output-parallel of K21, K22, can so improve load-carrying ability, certainly, ventilating fan can also Control is gone with the output of K33;Any one switch, can realize the control to ventilating fan in operation K21, K22, K33.Example 3, if only needing to improve load-carrying ability, the multiple switch in a controlling switch unit only can be configured to shape of interlocking State, for example, K23, K24, K25 are configured into Interlock Status, then will go to control electric heater after the output-parallel of K23, K24, K25, Any one switch, can realize the control to electric heater in operation K23, K24, K25;With by regular tap it is in parallel after go control Electrical equipment processed is compared, and the interlocked control in parallel of controlling switch unit is automatic synchronization after interlocking, is operated respectively, while action;Commonly Switch then needs operation simultaneously, if only driving a switch in regular tap parallel connection, loads a still thus switch control, All of paralleling switch only is opened simultaneously, is just powered simultaneously by all switches in parallel, all of parallel connection is closed in only operation Switch, load is just turned off power supply.
Each room control device in described multiple room control devices is respectively provided with different ID, i.e. identification number.In Control management system software is identified by identification number to room control device.The concrete form of identification number is a lot, for example, adopting The MAC Address of dot element is accessed with room as identification number, when each room access dot element there are 6 bit mac addresses and dispatches from the factory Clearly indicate.It is middle control management system software room room number in room is corresponded with corresponding identification number, room room room number and Identification number can be being had logged in the user terminal into system using input system database by the way of keying in, it is also possible to first general Batch import system data again in the forms such as corresponding relation typing Excel, TXT of room room room number and identification number or document Storehouse.
There is the Sofe Switch corresponding with all room room switch in system database, have logged on the user into system There are the pilot switch corresponding with all room room switch, Sofe Switch, pilot switch and room in the display control interface at end Breaker in middle corresponding method in room is equally control object title, or the numbering related to control object.To room control After switch in device processed or switches set write-in control object title or numbering, then switch or switches set be automatically and system There is the pilot switch corresponding with all room room switch in corresponding Sofe Switch and display control interface in database It is configured to Interlock Status.
The switch and switches set can be configured using the user terminal having logged on into system.Configuration is used Notebook computer or other mobile network appliances logged into by internet (in room room room or elsewhere) Enter the related interfaces of middle control management system software, into engineering installation pattern, be ready for configuration.Configuration step has:
1. room is selected;
2. select to need the pilot switch of configuration switch and confirm in correlation engineering configuration interface;In system database Sofe Switch has been editted and has been set to Interlock Status in advance with the pilot switch in engineering configuration interface;Can also be live to work Pilot switch in journey configuration interface enters edlin and it interlocks with the Sofe Switch in system database, is then selected;
3. selecting switch carries out interlocking configuration, i.e. selection needs and carries out configuration of interlocking with foregoing pilot switch in a room Switch is configured;If necessary to be configured to switches set, then continuing selecting switch carries out interlocking configuration, is switched until by this The all switches of group are configured to Interlock Status together with the pilot switch selected in engineering configuration interface;
4. return to step 2., carry out the configuration of other switches;
5. return to step 1., carry out the configuration in other rooms.
The configuration of foregoing all of interlocking can at any time be reconfigured, be cancelled the change operation such as configuration.
The step 3. in selecting switch carry out interlocking configuration, the method for completing configure-ack has a lot, one of method It is to carry out a switching manipulation, realizes new configuration, while cancels old configuration.For example, be now ready for configuring room lamp switch, in phase Close engineering configuration interface in select the corresponding pilot switch of room room lamp, then in a room to certain switching manipulation once, The pilot switch for then being selected in the switch and engineering configuration interface is configured to Interlock Status, the switch be once configured other Interlock Status are accordingly cancelled;Again to an other switching manipulation once, then the other switch also with engineering configuration interface in The pilot switch of selection is configured to Interlock Status, and front and rear 2 switches are also arranged to 1 switches set;Again to other switch into Row operation, then the number of switches increase of the switches set.The two of method are whether that all of switch has the state instruction for configuring; Show that the switch not configured carries out a switching manipulation to state instruction, then newly configured, state instruction display configuration successful; Switch to state instruction display configuration successful carries out a switching manipulation, then cancel configuration, and state instruction shows and do not configure.It is The no state instruction for having configured, can be distinguished with the light on and off of indicator lamp, can with indicator lamp whether flicker is distinguished, can be with referring to Show that the flicker frequency difference of lamp makes a distinction, can show that different information make a distinction with touch display screen.
In same room control device, the type of different controlling switch units can be with identical, it is also possible to different.Such as Fig. 2 Embodiment in, controlling switch unit 102, controlling switch unit 103, the structure composition of controlling switch unit 104 with such as Fig. 4 institutes Show the same, but during their input module switch can simultaneously use mechanical switch, soft-touch control, touch display screen soft-touch control Type more than one kind, or a kind;Similarly, their driving mechanism for switch can also be selected arbitrarily.
Controlling switch unit can be arranged to independent working mode when not with other distribution unit network consistings, single Solely work.
Fig. 5 show the example structure figure that room accesses dot element, including micro controller module, i.e. access point microcontroller Device module 701, and including communication module 702, WAN mouth molds block 703.Communication module 702, WAN mouth molds block 703 are micro- with access point There are electrical connection or the electrical connection with Phototube Coupling between controller module 701, for the transmission of coherent signal.
Room accesses dot element, or referred to as room AP, and its effect is to carry out the room control device and internet UNICOM, is communicated according to Internet protocol with control server.
Room AP passes through to be connected via internet realization between WAN mouth molds block 703 and control server, can in time by room The relevant information of control device is uploaded to control server, is easy to monitoring, realizes Sofe Switch and room room in system database Between switch interlocking;Can by control server to room control device in any distribution unit be managed, realize long-range Control, including realize having logged on interlocked control of the pilot switch to room room switch into the user terminal of system;Can borrow Control server is helped to configure the switch in room control device, the Interlock Status configuration between particularly being switched, It is convenient and swift;Etc..
WiFi module 704 can also be included in room AP, LAN mouth mold blocks, WiFi module 704, LAN mouth molds can also be included There are electrical connection or the electrical connection with Phototube Coupling between block and access point micro controller module 701, for correlation The transmission of signal.LAN mouth mold blocks provide a user with LAN mouthfuls, and WiFi module 704 makes room AP have Wi-Fi hotspot function.
Room AP realizes being distributed with other via communication module 702 by distributed communication network or Zigbee network The communication of unit, its effect is by the data distributing of control server to other distribution units, and by other distribution units Information reporting is to control server.
In multiple distribution units of the room control device, 1 or multiple curtain control units can also be included.Figure 6 structure charts for showing curtain control unit embodiment, including micro controller module, i.e. curtain micro controller module 801, and Module 803, curtain 2 are given including communication module 802, curtain 1 give module 804, the ON/OFF drive module 805 of curtain 1, curtain 2 ON/OFF drive module 806.Communication module 802, curtain 1 give module 803, curtain 2 and give module 804, the driving of the ON/OFF of curtain 1 There are electrical connection or band photoelectricity between module 805, the ON/OFF drive module 806 of curtain 2 and curtain micro controller module 801 The electrical connection of isolation, for the transmission of coherent signal.2 curtain controllers are included in curtain control unit shown in Fig. 6, Include curtain controller 1, curtain controller 2;In one curtain control unit, 1 curtain controller can be only included, also may be used With including 3 or more curtain controller.
Curtain control unit is realized and it via communication module 802 by distributed communication network or Zigbee network The communication of his distribution unit.Specifically, for example, communication module 802 is used and the communication mould in 4 distribution units shown in Fig. 2 The same mode of block, adds distributed communication network;Or use with the communication module in 4 distribution units shown in Fig. 3 (i.e. Zigbee module) the same mode, add Zigbee network.
The effect of curtain micro controller module 801 includes:The data that analysis is received by communication module 802, realize and other The Synchronization Control of curtain controller in curtain control unit;By the control operation and state of this curtain control unit, data are formed And be sent out by communication module 802;Judge that identification curtain 1 gives state and behaviour that module 803, curtain 2 give module 804 Make;Control curtain 1 ON/OFF drive module 805, the state of the ON/OFF drive module 806 of curtain 2.
During curtain 1 gives module 803 and curtain 2 gives module 804, all include that curtain is opened, curtain is closed, curtain stops Switch or button, curtain is opened, curtain is closed, the type of curtain shutdown switch or button can mechanical switch or button, Selected in soft-touch control, touch display screen soft-touch control.
Curtain ON/OFF drive module, for example, the ON/OFF drive module 805 of curtain 1 and the ON/OFF drive module 806 of curtain 2 In, all include curtain and open drive device, curtain and close drive device, curtain open drive device and curtain close drive device can be by Electromagnetic relay, or solid-state relay, or IGCT, and their drive circuit composition.Curtain opens driving dress It can drive the operation for opening curtain motor and pass curtain motor respectively to put with curtain pass drive device, or drives window respectively Curtain motor carries out forward and backward operation, realizes the open and close of curtain.If curtain motor has distant control function, curtain ON/OFF is driven Dynamic model block is that corresponding remote signal is produced and drives radiating circuit.Curtain motor is using the motor with the automatic stop function that is hampered.
In same room control device, the curtain controller of 2 or more than 2 in any curtain control unit Interlock Status, integrating action can be configured to.These multiple curtain controllers for being configured to Interlock Status can be same Any selection combination in multiple curtain control units in room control device.These are configured to the curtain control of Interlock Status Device, is operated on any one wherein, and all curtain controllers are acted simultaneously.For example, in same room control device Have bis- curtain control units of A, B, there is curtain controller 1, curtain controller 2 in A units, have in unit B curtain controller 3, Curtain controller 4, curtain controller 5.Curtain controller 1 and curtain controller 5 are configured to Interlock Status now, in curtain control Windowing curtain operation is performed on device processed 1, then curtain controller 1, curtain controller 5 are performed both by the drive actions that curtain is opened;In curtain Performed on controller 5 and close curtain operation, then curtain controller 1, curtain controller 5 are performed both by the drive actions of curtain pass.It is actual In, the motor of curtain can select one of curtain controller to carry out actual control, other curtain controls Device is used to realize his ground control.The interlocking configuration of curtain controller can take at any time in all curtain control units Disappear, or the change operation such as reconfigure.
Shape of interlocking is configured to when in the curtain control unit of same room control device, having there is part curtain controller During state, these curtain controllers for being configured to Interlock Status are regarded as 1 curtain control group;Remaining curtain controller is still Combination can be chosen, Interlock Status are configured to, other curtain control group is formed;In same room control device, matched somebody with somebody The curtain control group for being set to Interlock Status can be 0 group, can be 1 group, or multigroup.
The curtain controller is configured to the interlocking configuration of Interlock Status and switch, there is diversified forms and method.Example Such as, interlocked by way of controlled device is set, i.e., all curtain controllers are provided with a controlled device, room control The consistent curtain controller of all controlled devices is Interlock Status in device processed;In above bis- examples of curtain control unit of A, B In son, curtain controller 1, curtain controller 5 are set and all control main curtain, curtain controller 2, curtain controller 3, curtain control Device 4 controls other curtain, then curtain controller 1, curtain controller 5 are configured as Interlock Status.Or to all curtain controls Device processed is encoded (or numbering), and the consistent curtain controller of all codings is Interlock Status in room control device;Etc..
Control object or the write-in curtain control of curtain controller are write in the curtain controller of curtain control unit The numbering of device processed is referred to as configuration.With it is split put row configuration into, the curtain controller is configured, or curtain control The processed group of method for carrying out Interlock Status configuration has various.
Configured in production.During production, the configuration information of curtain controller is set to and the silk-screen name on panel Claim unanimously, for example, the silk-screen title on panel is main curtain, then corresponding curtain controller functional configuration is main curtain control Device;The entitled secondary curtain of silk-screen on panel, then the functional configuration of corresponding curtain controller is secondary curtain controller;On panel The entitled small curtain of silk-screen, then corresponding curtain controller functional configuration is small curtain controller;When curtain controller passes through institute Curtain control unit and other curtain controllers where curtain control unit in same distributed communication network, and match somebody with somebody When being set to the controller function of same curtain, Interlock Status are automatically become.For example, in same distributed communication network, there is 3 windows When the functional configuration of curtain controller is secondary curtain controller, this 3 secondary curtain controllers automatically become Interlock Status;Only one of which When the functional configuration of curtain controller is small curtain controller, then the small curtain controller individually controls small curtain.Standby curtain Controller, or during production when not carrying out functional configuration to curtain controller, can set one and special entitled not match somebody with somebody The curtain controller of function is put, for example, unification is set to standby curtain controller, or unification is set to not configure curtain control Device processed, or it is arranged to other titles;Institute it is functional for standby curtain controller (or do not configure curtain controller etc. other Title) curtain controller, curtain control group is not constituted, be not Interlock Status.During actual disposition, it is also possible to by curtain controller Function is replaced with numbering, for example, No. 1 secondary curtain of curtain controller control, when in same distributed communication network, there is 2 windows When the functional configuration of curtain controller is No. 1 curtain controller, 2 No. 1 curtain controllers automatically become Interlock Status.Standby window Curtain controller, or when not carrying out functional configuration to curtain controller during production, a special numbering, example can be set Such as, it is the curtain controller for not carrying out functional configuration to curtain controller to be set to No. 0, i.e., No. 0 curtain controller, therefore, In same distributed communication network, even if there is multiple No. 0 curtain controllers, it is curtain control group that will not also constitute, i.e., multiple No. 0 Curtain controller is not configured to Interlock Status.The special numbering, is not necessarily No. 0, it is also possible to select other to number, example Such as, No. 999, or No. 511, etc..
Configuration is configured or changed at the scene.Computer is accessed in distributed communication network at the scene or special is matched somebody with somebody Instrument is put, unified configuration of networking is carried out;Or single curtain control unit is connected with computer or specialized configuration instrument, enter Row is separately configured.
1. by computer or specialized configuration instrument access scene distributed communication network or with single curtain control Unit is connected;
2. the curtain controller that editor's need is configured in the correlation engineering configuration interface of computer or specialized configuration instrument Function or number and select, or selection has editted the curtain controller of function or numbering;
3. the curtain controller in selection curtain control unit is configured, and completes configure-ack;If necessary to curtain Control group is configured, then continue to select curtain controller to be configured, until by all curtain controllers of curtain control group Configure-ack is fully completed with the curtain controller selected in engineering configuration interface;
4. 2. 1. (configuration in distributed communication network at the scene) or step (carry out single curtain control to return to step Unit configuration processed), carry out the configuration of other curtain controllers.
The step 3. in selection curtain controller configured, complete configure-ack method have a lot, method it One is to carry out a curtain controller operation, new configuration is realized, while cancelling old configuration.For example, being now ready for configuring main window Curtain controller, selects main curtain controller in correlation engineering configuration interface, and then the operation of certain curtain controller once (is opened Open or close), then the curtain controller is configured to and the curtain controller identical curtain selected in engineering configuration interface Controller function or identical curtain controller are numbered, other curtain controller work(that the curtain controller was once configured Energy or curtain controller numbering are cancelled;Again to other curtain controller operation once, then other curtain control Device processed is also configured as the curtain controller identical curtain controller function or identical with being selected in engineering configuration interface Curtain controller numbering, front and rear 2 curtain controllers are also arranged to 1 curtain control group;Again to other curtain controllers Operated, then the curtain controller quantity of the curtain control group increases.The two of method are that all of curtain controller has and is The no state instruction for having configured;Show that the curtain controller not configured carries out a curtain controller operation to state instruction, then Newly configured, state instruction display configuration successful;Curtain controller to state instruction display configuration successful carries out a window Curtain controller is operated, then cancel configuration, and state instruction shows and do not configure;The curtain controller not configured can be arranged to standby Curtain controller, or be set to not configure curtain controller, or it is arranged to other titles;The curtain control not configured Device can also be arranged to No. 0 curtain controller, or be set to other special numberings.Whether the good state instruction of configuration, The light on and off of indicator lamp can be used to distinguish, the flicker frequency difference whether flicker distinguished, indicator lamp can be used of indicator lamp can be used Make a distinction, can show that different information make a distinction with touch display screen.
Configured by panel operation on the panel of curtain control unit.When curtain controller command device is by touching When display screen is constituted, its rich display information, configuration especially facilitates.Specific collocation method has various selections, its purpose or Method is all to select to need the curtain controller of configuration in touch display screen, to the curtain of the curtain controller of needs configuration Controller function, or curtain controller numbering is modified and is confirmed by touch display screen.
The interlocking configuration of all curtain control units can at any time be reconfigured, be cancelled the change such as configuration Operation.
In multiple distribution units of the room control device, can also include one or more conditioning control units, 1 Or multiple monitoring unit, 1 or multiple dimming control units, 1 or multiple controllable sockets, etc.;If it is for Hotel guest room is controlled, and in multiple distribution units of the room control device, can also include electricity-getting switch unit, electrnic house number plates Unit, etc..
The information of all distribution units, or state, can be uploaded to control server, and be stored in system data In storehouse;The distribution unit of control action is played, can be carried out via control server by having logged on the user terminal into system Control.For example, the curtain control switch of all of curtain controller can be with the curtain control Sofe Switch in system database It is configured to Interlock Status;The current operation status (open, close, stopping) of all curtain, can enter system having logged on User terminal related display control interface in show;Shown in related display control interface and curtain control in curtain controller Switchgear distribution processed is grasped into the curtain pilot switch of Interlock Status to some the curtain pilot switch on display control interface When making, the state change of curtain control Sofe Switch corresponding in system database is configured in room control device with it Curtain control switch in the curtain controller of Interlock Status changes state of a control and performs corresponding action;When in room room In in some curtain controller curtain control switch operate, change state of a control when, with it in system database The state of corresponding curtain control Sofe Switch equally changes, and logs into the curtain controller of display in the user terminal of system The state of curtain pilot switch also changes.
When the room control device is communicated using distributed communication network, can be using how main wide between each distribution unit Broadcast mode realizes communication, or is communicated using master-slave mode, or realizes communication using single main broadcast mode.Three kinds The specific implementation of communication mode is performed by the program run in micro controller module within distribution unit.
The room control device uses distributed communication network, and how main broadcast mode reality is used between all distribution units When now communicating, described to lead, all distribution units are all main frames in referring to the distributed communication network, can be to distribution more Formula communication network actively uses broadcast mode to send data.All distribution units all have a communication module, in same room Between control device, the data of place distribution unit in the same way, are transferred to other distribution units by all communication modules, And receive the data of other distribution units.If the none of distribution unit of distributed communication network passes through communication module Data are outwards sent using broadcast mode, then distributed communication network is in idle condition;If distributed communication network has point Cloth unit outwards sends data by communication module using broadcast mode, then distributed communication network is in busy state.When When some distribution unit needs to be sent out data, the current state of distributed communication network is first detected;The distribution unit When distributed communication network is detected in idle condition, start outwards to send number using broadcast mode by its communication module According to.
Under normal operation, the distribution unit limited amount in room control device, each distribution unit outwards broadcasts hair Send time when accounting for of data very short.On the one hand it is to need the data for sending simply, message is short;On the other hand it is directed to each distribution single The number of operations of unit is limited, for example, for the operation of controlling switch unit, either open and close lamp, or open and close ventilating fan Deng, will not frequent operation, and each distribution unit only the distribution unit state send change when just need be sent out count According to, therefore, each distribution unit needs outwards to send in time few when data.So, distributed communication network is substantially at Idle condition, the load factor of its communication is extremely low;Each distribution unit sends data using broadcast mode, and conflict is not resulted in generally, There is the distribution unit of 2 and the above to send data using broadcast mode simultaneously in bus, or 2 and the above distribution list Unit sends data using cordless communication network using broadcast mode simultaneously.
When distributed communication network is CAN, bus arbitration can be automatically obtained, it is to avoid bus collision.Distribution is logical When communication network is 485 buses or cordless communication network, realize that communication is possible to generation using how main broadcast mode accidental Communication contention aware causes communication failure.
Be improve communication reliability, each distribution unit will can need the data of broadcast distribution repeat transmission 1 time or Person more than 1 time, retransmit is carried out every time after delay time t is spaced;With first time transmission, all repetition transmissions are required for Just proceeded by detecting when distributed communication network is in idle condition.Further, to avoid having resulted in conflict Distribution unit is repeated to again result in conflict when sending, and the occurrence for being spaced delay time t of repeating transmission is produced using random fashion;It is many During secondary repeating transmission, the interval delay time t for retransmitting every time is produced using random fashion, i.e., the interval delay time retransmitted every time is all Random selection.The scope for being spaced delay time t does not have specific requirement, it is generally the case that the maximum for being spaced delay time t does not surpass 10ms is crossed, minimum value is more than 0.For example, interval delay time t can be set being randomly generated between 0.1~1ms.
The example 1 of Interlock Status is configured to multiple switch in previously described 3 controlling switch units as shown in Figure 2 To illustrate to realize communication and the process interlocked using how main broadcast mode.3 controlling switch units, in controlling switch unit 102 There are 4 electrical apparatus-switching devices, in other words 4 switches, respectively K11, K12, K13, K14;There are 5 in controlling switch unit 103 Electrical apparatus-switching device, 5 switch in other words, respectively K21, K22, K23, K24, K25;There are 3 electricity in controlling switch unit 104 Device switching device, 3 switch in other words, respectively K31, K32, K33.If now using the side for setting same controlled device Formula carries out interlocking configuration, and the control object of K11, K23, K32 is both configured to room lamp, and it is right that other switches are set to other controls As.When the present condition of room lamp is when turning on light state, to carry out closing the operation of room lamp on K23, controlling switch unit 103 is opened K23's Close drive device to close, while the relevant information of room lamp will be controlled to be converted to data being sent to distributed communication using broadcast mode Network;After controlling switch unit 102, controlling switch unit 104 receive the data of controlling switch unit 103, will be all respectively Control the driving mechanism for switch of K11, K32 of room lamp to close, realize synchronous.The control that then access dot element in room will be received is opened The information reporting of the control room lamp of unit 103 is closed to control server.Other distribution units receive controlling switch unit 103 and control After the information of room lamp, analysis result learns unrelated with oneself, then ignore the information.
Communication is realized using how main broadcast mode between distribution unit, distribution unit constitutes distribution using MANET mode Each distribution unit in communication network, i.e. distributed communication network only needs to be connected to communication module according to aforementioned claim same In CAN or it is connected in same 485 bus, or communication module all uses of each distribution unit can be realized without line number During the radio receiving transmitting module of word communication, that is, it is automatically composed described distributed communication network.
Distribution unit realizes communication using how main broadcast mode, when sending data, only by the relevant information of this distribution unit It is transmitted, the information of transmission is unrelated with other distribution units.For example, foregoing carry out closing the operation of room lamp, controlling switch on K23 The relevant information of K23 control room lamps is converted to data and is sent to distributed communication network, control using broadcast mode by unit 103 The data is activation of switch element 103 is unrelated with other distribution units, more precisely, with whether have other switch (i.e. electrical equipment is opened Close device) with K23 to be configured to Interlock Status unrelated.Other distribution units receive the K23 controls of the transmission of controlling switch unit 103 After the relevant information of room lamp processed, the distribution unit related with the information then the information is carried out it is corresponding process, for example, control is opened Also there is the switch (i.e. electrical apparatus-switching device) of control room lamp in pass unit 102, controlling switch unit 104 respectively, therefore carry out phase Dot element is accessed by the information reporting to control server in the simultaneously operating answered, room;If be modified to interlocking configuration, By K32 be changed to control wall lamp, then controlling switch unit 104 receive K23 control room lamp relevant information after can also ignore the information.
Distribution unit realizes communication using how main broadcast mode, when the distributed communication network breaks down, or When part distribution unit breaks down, the distributed communication network of intact part or it is made up of intact part distribution unit Distributed communication network remain able to normal work.Room lamp is both configured to the control object of foregoing K11, K23, K32 to realize Illustrated as a example by the example of interlocked control, when the distribution unit where K32 cannot be with other in distributed communication network point Cloth unit is communicated, i.e. distribution unit where K32 breaks down, or distributed communication network and dividing where K32 When the part that cloth unit is communicated is broken down, although K32 and K11, K23 are configured to for Interlock Status, where K32 Distribution unit is also at autonomous working state, and that be actually still within Interlock Status is K11 and K23.When room lamp be by K11 or When being that the output of K23 is controlled, the three ground control realized by K32, K11, K23 originally becomes present by K11, K23 reality Existing two ground control.
The room control device uses distributed communication network, is led to using master-slave mode between all distribution units During letter, in multiple distribution units of the room control device is configured to communication host, other distribution units are matched somebody with somebody It is set to communication slave.The main frame of the distribution unit of communication host only communication aspects is configured to, central controlled work is not played With.
A mode for being configured to communication host in multiple distribution units of the room control device is had various.
Configure the mode one of communication host:By the way of advance fixed configurations, will the room control device it is many An advance fixed configurations in individual distribution unit are communication host, and other distribution units are configured to communication slave.For example, will figure Room in room control device shown in 2 accesses dot element 101 and is configured to communication host, and controlling switch unit 102, control are opened Close unit 103, controlling switch unit 104 and be configured to communication slave;Other distributions being further added by the basis of system shown in Figure 2 Unit is also all configured to communication slave.Or when having electricity-getting switch unit in multiple distribution units of the room control device When, electricity-getting switch unit is configured to communication host, other distribution units are all configured to communication slave.Or when the room When there are multiple rooms to access dot element in multiple distribution units of control device, one of room is accessed into dot element configuration It is communication host, other distribution units are all configured to communication slave.Etc..When by the way of advance fixed configurations, it is configured to The signal procedure run in micro controller module within the distribution unit of communication host is fixed as main-machine communication program, is configured to lead to The signal procedure run in micro controller module within the distribution unit of believer in a certain religion's machine is fixed as slave signal procedure.
Configure the mode two of communication host:Using engineering configuration determine by the way of, will the room control device it is many An option and installment in individual distribution unit is defined as communication host, and other distribution unit option and installments are defined as communication slave. Now, all distribution units can be chosen to be configured to communication host or slave in the room control device;Distribution When the selected configuration of unit is defined as communication host, based on the signal procedure run in micro controller module within the distribution unit Machine signal procedure;When the selected configuration of distribution unit is defined as communication slave, transported in micro controller module within the distribution unit Capable signal procedure is slave signal procedure.For example, the room in the room control device shown in Fig. 2 is accessed into dot element 101 Communication host is configured to, controlling switch unit 102, controlling switch unit 103, controlling switch unit 104 are configured to communication slave, It is main frame signal procedure that then room accesses the signal procedure run in access point micro controller module in dot element 101, and control is opened Closing the signal procedure run in switch micro controller module in unit 102, controlling switch unit 103, controlling switch unit 104 is Slave signal procedure;Controlling switch unit 102 in room control device shown in Fig. 2 is configured to communication host, room connects Enter dot element 101, controlling switch unit 103, controlling switch unit 104 and be configured to communication slave, then in controlling switch unit 102 The signal procedure run in switch micro controller module is main frame signal procedure, controlling switch unit 103, controlling switch unit The signal procedure and room run in switch micro controller module in 104 access access point micro controller module in dot element 101 The signal procedure of middle operation is slave signal procedure.The method that communication host is configured by the way of engineering configuration determines also has many Kind, configuration determination can be carried out in production, it is also possible to carry out configuration determination or modification configuration at the scene;Can be at the scene Computer or specialized configuration instrument are accessed in room control device, or is carried out by the user terminal having logged on into system The unified configuration of networking determines, it is also possible to single distribution unit is connected with computer or specialized configuration instrument, off-network is carried out independent Configuration determines;Can also be input into controllable level signal at the I/O ends of distribution unit micro controller module to be configured.
When being communicated using master-slave mode between distribution unit, communication host plays comprehensive coordination, is distributed Communication between unit is completed by communication host.The data of distribution unit are sent to communication first where each communication slave Main frame, communication host forward the data to each communication slave again where distribution unit or the communication slave specified where point Cloth unit;Distribution unit or specified where the data of distribution unit are then sent directly to each communication slave where communication host Communication slave where distribution unit.
The example of Interlock Status is configured to multiple switch in previously described 3 controlling switch units as shown in Figure 2 Come the process for illustrating to be communicated using master-slave mode and interlocked.Room in system shown in Figure 2 is accessed into dot element 101 to configure It is communication host, 3 controlling switch units are each configured to communication slave;There are 4 electric switches to fill in controlling switch unit 102 Put, in other words 4 switches, respectively K11, K12, K13, K14;There are 5 electrical apparatus-switching devices in controlling switch unit 103, or Person says 5 switches, respectively K21, K22, K23, K24, K25;There are 3 electrical apparatus-switching devices in controlling switch unit 104, or Say 3 switches, respectively K31, K32, K33.Match somebody with somebody carrying out interlocking if now using and setting the mode of same controlled device Put, the control object of K11, K23, K32 is both configured to room lamp, other switches are set to other control objects.When the present situation of room lamp State is when turning on light state, to carry out closing the operation of room lamp on K23, and controlling switch unit 103 closes the driving mechanism for switch of K23, Treat that room accesses the communication authority that dot element 101 confirms controlling switch unit 103, initiate and controlling switch unit 103 between After communication, controlling switch unit 103 will control the relevant information of room lamp to be converted to data is activation to room and access dot element 101, Access dot element 101 and data broadcasting is sent to distributed communication network again or is respectively sent to controlling switch unit in room 102nd, controlling switch unit 104;Controlling switch unit 102, controlling switch unit 104 receive room and access 101 turns of dot element After the data of the controlling switch unit 103 of hair, the driving mechanism for switch that K11, K32 of control room lamp will be all respectively is closed, real It is now synchronous;Access dot element 101 and controlling switch unit 103 is controlled into the information reporting of room lamp to control server in room.If System also has other distribution units to receive the letter that room accesses the control room lamp of controlling switch unit 103 of the forwarding of dot element 101 After breath, analysis result learns unrelated with oneself, then ignore the information.
The room control device uses distributed communication network, using single main broadcast mode reality between all distribution units When now communicating, in multiple distribution units of the distributed communication network is configured to coordinate main frame, others distribution Unit is configured to coordinate slave.In distributed communication network, any moment can only have a distribution unit have broadcast authority, to Distributed communication network sends data using broadcast mode;The broadcast authority of all distribution units is true by the comprehensive coordination of coordination main frame It is fixed;Broadcast the preferably simple alternating mode of determination method of authority, it would however also be possible to employ other method determines.It is configured to coordinate master The distribution unit of machine only plays a part of to coordinate broadcast authority, does not serve central controlled.
One in multiple distribution units of the distributed communication network is configured to coordinate the mode of main frame and use When master-slave mode is communicated, in multiple distribution units of the distributed communication network is configured to communication host Equally, have various ways, including by the way of advance fixed configurations, will the distributed communication network multiple distributions it is single To coordinate main frame, other distribution units are configured to coordinate slave an advance fixed configurations in unit;It is configured to coordinate main frame The signal procedure run in micro controller module within distribution unit is fixed as coordinating main-machine communication program, is configured to coordinate slave Distribution unit within the signal procedure that runs in micro controller module be fixed as coordinating slave signal procedure.Including using engineering The mode for determining is configured, a option and installment that will be in multiple distribution units of the distributed communication network is defined as coordinating Main frame, other distribution unit option and installments are defined as coordinating slave;Now, all distribution units in the distributed communication network Can be chosen to be configured to coordinate main frame or coordinate slave;When the selected configuration of distribution unit is defined as coordinating main frame, The signal procedure run in micro controller module within the distribution unit is coordination main-machine communication program;Distribution unit is chosen to match somebody with somebody Put be defined as coordinate slave when, within the distribution unit in micro controller module run signal procedure for coordinate slave communication journey Sequence.The method that coordination main frame is configured by the way of engineering configuration determines also has various, can carry out configuration determination in production, Configuration determination or modification configuration can also at the scene be carried out;In distributed communication network that can be at the scene access computer or Specialized configuration instrument, or unified configuration determination of networking is carried out by the user terminal having logged on into system, it is also possible to will Single distribution unit is connected with computer or specialized configuration instrument, carries out off-network and determination is separately configured;Can also be in distribution unit The I/O ends of micro controller module are input into controllable level signal to be configured.
Illustrate to realize communication and the process interlocked using single main broadcast mode with previously described example as shown in Figure 2. Room in system shown in Figure 2 is accessed into dot element 101 to be configured to coordinate main frame, 3 controlling switch units are each configured to coordinate Slave;There are 4 electrical apparatus-switching devices in controlling switch unit 102, in other words 4 switches, respectively K11, K12, K13, K14; There are 5 electrical apparatus-switching devices in controlling switch unit 103, in other words 5 switches, respectively K21, K22, K23, K24, K25;Control There are 3 electrical apparatus-switching devices in switch element processed 104, in other words 3 switches, respectively K31, K32, K33.If now using right All to switch the mode that is encoded to carry out interlocking configuration, the encoding setting of K11, K23, K32 is 007, and other switches are set For other are encoded.When the present condition of K11, K23, K32 is opening state, shutoff operation, controlling switch list are carried out on K23 Unit 103 closes the driving mechanism for switch of K23, treats that room accesses dot element 101 and confirms that controlling switch unit 103 has broadcast right After limit, the relevant information that the switch that controlling switch unit 103 will be encoded to 007 is closed is converted to data broadcasting and sends to distribution Communication network;After controlling switch unit 102, controlling switch unit 104 receive the data of the transmission of controlling switch unit 103, point The driving mechanism for switch that K11, K32 for being all 007 is will not encoded closed, and is realized synchronous;Access dot element and will receive in room The relevant information that 007 switch closing is encoded in controlling switch unit 103 reports control server.If system also has it His distribution unit, is encoded to the relevant information that 007 switch is closed in other distribution units receive controlling switch unit 103 Afterwards, learn unrelated with oneself after analysis, then ignore the information.
When being communicated using master-slave mode, one in multiple distribution units of the room control device is configured as Communication host, other distribution units are configured as communication slave.And all of communication slave is all needed in the room control device To be registered in communication host, had in adding distributed communication network, i.e. communication host to need to know the room control device Those are configured as the distribution unit of communication slave, allow communication host that can all communication slaves be carried out with the coordination of communication authority With distribution.
When being communicated using single main broadcast mode, a quilt in multiple distribution units of the distributed communication network It is configured to coordinate main frame, other distribution units are configured as coordinating slave.And in the room control device it is all of coordinate from Machine is required for being registered in main frame is coordinated, and adds distributed communication network, that is, coordinating main frame needs to know the room control dress There are those to be configured as coordinating the distribution unit of slave in putting, allow coordination main frame to carry out broadcast authority to all coordination slaves Coordination with distribution.
The method that communication slave is registered in communication host has various, coordinate slave coordinate main frame in register method with The method that communication slave is registered in communication host is the same, also there is various.Below by communication slave abbreviation slave, communication host letter Claim main frame, will coordinate slave also abbreviation slave, also abbreviation main frame is registered in communication host illustrating communication slave to coordinate main frame And coordinate the method that slave is registered in main frame is coordinated.The registration, refers to the necessary information of slave added to main frame, For example, the unit identity code or address code of slave are added into main frame, realize that main frame can carry out right of correspondence to all slaves The coordination and distribution of limit, broadcast authority etc..Foregoing all described distribution unit is equipped with unit identity code or mailing address Code, for the identification between distribution unit.
Register method one:It is being configured as being registered on the guidance panel of the distribution unit of main frame, by panel operation The necessary information of slave is added to main frame.
Register method two:Computer or dedicated registration instrument are accessed in room control device at the scene, or Through logging into the user terminal of system, dot element and distributed communication network are accessed by slave using room by control server Necessary information be added to main frame.
Register method three:The distribution unit that main frame will be configured as is connected with computer or dedicated registration instrument, by electricity The necessary information of slave is directly added to main frame by brain or dedicated registration instrument.
Register method four:Automatic logon mode.If there is slave G in system, by taking slave G as an example, automatic registration side is illustrated The main points of formula:1. main frame uses rotation or other modes, with the time interval no more than time T and chartered slave Carry out liaison;It is described to carry out liaison with chartered slave, the broadcast authority of slave is included validating that, or really Recognize the communication authority of slave, or other forms liaison.2. main frame detect at any time on distributed communication network whether There is the log-on message that slave is sent using broadcast mode, if so, then registering the log-on message in main frame.3. it is electric on slave G Afterwards, main frame is waited to initiate the contact with slave G, the stand-by period is T+T1.4. within stand-by period T+T1, main frame initiated with The contact of slave G, the then slave G registrations in main frame, registration terminates.5. within the time T+T1 for waiting, main frame is not sent out The contact with slave G is played, slave G thinks to be registered not in main frame, so as to initiate automatic registration process.6. the automatic note of slave G Volume process is to send log-on message using broadcast mode to distributed communication network, afterwards, waits main frame to initiate with slave G's Contact, the stand-by period is T+T1;Within stand-by period T+T1, main frame has initiated the contact with slave G, then slave G exists Registered in main frame, registration terminates;Within the time T+T1 for waiting, main frame does not initiate the contact with slave G, this time of slave G Automatic registration is failed.7. when the automatic registration of slave G is failed, can repeatedly, for example, being repeated 3 times automatic registering Journey.
The scope of additional latency T1 does not have specific requirement, it is generally the case that additional latency T1 maximums do not surpass 10ms is crossed, minimum value is more than 0.For example, additional latency T1 can be set being randomly generated between 0.1~1ms.
During selection time T, it is desirable to which T is more than the time required for main frame gets in touch with once all slaves in turn, i.e., using principal and subordinate When mode is communicated, communication host communicates once with all communication slaves in turn, and completes the reception and forwarding of all data The required time;When being communicated using single main broadcast mode, coordinate main frame and communicated once with all coordination slaves in turn, and All times coordinated required for slave completes the broadcast transmission of data.
It is logical using broadcast mode realization between each distribution unit when the room control device is communicated using ZigBee-network Letter.
In multiple distribution units that the ZigBee-network of same room control device includes, each distribution unit is wrapped ZigBee module has been included, 1 ZigBee node in ZigBee-network has been.There are multiple distributions in the room control device Unit, that is, have multiple ZigBee nodes;In system in all of ZigBee node, 1 is ZigBee telegons, other whole It is ZigBee terminal nodes, or all ZigBee routing nodes, or part is ZigBee terminal nodes, is partly ZigBee routing nodes.In its all of ZigBee node, at least 1 ZigBee node is FFD nodes, i.e. global function section Point, the ability for possessing ZigBee telegons.
When the place that ZigBee-network mutually closes on has other ZigBee-networks, such as each room in adjacent room room There is the room control device described in 1 in room, i.e., have 1 ZigBee-network in each room room.Each ZigBee During network organizing, to avoid the distribution unit in other ZigBee-networks from adding, or the distribution in the ZigBee-network Unit is added in other ZigBee-networks, can be using the method for specified network designation symbol.The ZigBee telegons are set up Select to specify network designation symbol during ZigBee-network;Same room control device, in other words in same ZigBee-network ZigBee terminal nodes or the corresponding specified network designation symbol of ZigBee routing nodes selection add the ZigBee-network. Wrong networking can also be avoided using the method for timesharing, networking in batches.The group of the ZigBee telegons can also be set Net enabled state, i.e., described ZigBee telegons do not allow ZigBee terminal nodes or ZigBee route sections under normal conditions Point adds network, in the case that only the networking in ZigBee telegons is enabled and is enabled, just opens for a period of time, allows ZigBee Routing node or ZigBee terminal nodes add network.The time span of unlatching is no more than 5 minutes, and typical time period is 1 minute.
The room control device is communicated using ZigBee-network, and communication is realized using broadcast mode between each distribution unit Specific implementation, by micro controller module within distribution unit run program, according to the broadcast mode of ZigBee-network The specification of communication is realized to perform.
The ZigBee-network using broadcast mode realize communication when, due to interference etc. reason, it is possible to produce it is accidental Packet loss the problems such as, cause communication failure.To improve the reliability of communication, each distribution unit can will need the number of broadcast distribution Sent 1 time or more than 1 time according to repeating, retransmit is carried out every time after delay time t is spaced.The interval delay time of repeating transmission The occurrence of t can use fixed value mode, it would however also be possible to employ random fashion is produced.It is heavy every time when producing t using random fashion The interval delay time t of hair can be produced using random fashion, i.e., the interval delay time retransmitted every time is all randomly choosed.Between There is no specific requirement every the scope of delay time t, it is generally the case that the maximum for being spaced delay time t is no more than 10ms, minimum Value is more than 0.For example, interval delay time t can be set randomly generated between 0.1~1ms, or between 0.1~1ms Fixed value.
The example of Interlock Status is configured to multiple electrical apparatus-switching device in 3 controlling switch units in Fig. 3 to illustrate The process of communication and interlocking is realized using broadcast mode.3 controlling switch units, if there is 4 electrical equipment in controlling switch unit 202 Switching device, 4 switch in other words, respectively K41, K42, K43, K44;There are 5 electric switches to fill in controlling switch unit 203 Put, in other words 5 switches, respectively K51, K52, K53, K54, K55;There are 3 electric switches to fill in controlling switch unit 204 Put, in other words 3 switches, respectively K61, K62, K63.Carried out if now using and setting the mode of same controlled device Interlocking configuration, the control object of K41, K43, K42 is both configured to room lamp, and other switches are set to other control objects.When room lamp Present condition for turn on light state when, carry out closing the operation of room lamp on K53, controlling switch unit 203 is by the driving mechanism for switch of K53 Close, while the relevant information of room lamp will be controlled to be converted to data being sent to ZigBee-network using broadcast mode;Controlling switch After unit 202, controlling switch unit 204 receive the data of controlling switch unit 203, will be all respectively control room lamp K41, The driving mechanism for switch of K62 is closed, and is realized synchronous;Access the letter that controlling switch unit 203 is controlled dot element 201 room lamp in room Breath reports control server.If there is other distribution units, when the information for receiving the control room lamp of controlling switch unit 203 Afterwards, analysis result learns unrelated with oneself, then ignore the information.
Communication is realized using broadcast mode between distribution unit, distribution unit constitutes ZigBee nets using MANET mode Network;When sending data, only the relevant information of this distribution unit is transmitted, the information of transmission is unrelated with other distribution units. For example, foregoing carry out closing the operation of room lamp on K53, the relevant information of K53 control room lamps is converted to number by controlling switch unit 203 Sent to other distribution units according to using broadcast mode, the data is activation of controlling switch unit 203 is unrelated with other distribution units, More precisely, with whether have other switches (i.e. electrical apparatus-switching device) to be configured to Interlock Status with K53 unrelated.Other distributions After unit receives the relevant information of K53 control room lamps of the transmission of controlling switch unit 203, the distribution unit related to the information Then the information is processed accordingly, for example, also having control room respectively in controlling switch unit 202, controlling switch unit 204 The switch (i.e. electrical apparatus-switching device) of lamp, therefore carry out corresponding simultaneously operating;If be modified to interlocking configuration, will K62 be changed to control wall lamp, then controlling switch unit 204 receive K53 control room lamp relevant information after can also ignore the information.
Distribution unit realizes communication using broadcast mode, and when the ZigBee-network breaks down, or part is distributed When unit breaks down, the ZigBee-network of intact part or the ZigBee-network being made up of intact part distribution unit Remain able to normal work.Room lamp is both configured to the control object of foregoing K41, K53, K62 and realizes that the example of interlocked control is Example is illustrated, when the distribution unit where K62 cannot be communicated with other distribution units in ZigBee-network, i.e. K62 The distribution unit at place breaks down, or the part that ZigBee-network is communicated with the distribution unit where K62 occurs During failure, although K62 and K41, K53 are configured to for Interlock Status, the distribution unit where K62 is also at autonomous working shape State, that be actually still within Interlock Status is K41 and K53.When room lamp is original when being controlled by the output of K41 or K53 This becomes present two ground realized by K41, K53 and controls by the three ground control that K62, K41, K53 are realized.
When it is global function node, i.e. FFD nodes there are multiple ZigBee in the ZigBee-network, one of those is matched somebody with somebody Being set to the mode of ZigBee telegons has various.
Configure the mode one of ZigBee telegons:By the way of advance fixed configurations, will the ZigBee-network An advance fixed configurations in multiple FFD are ZigBee telegons, and other FFD are configured to router node or terminal section Point.For example, the ZigBee node that room in the ZigBee-network shown in Fig. 3 accesses dot element 201 is configured into ZigBee coordinating Device, controlling switch unit 202, controlling switch unit 203, the ZigBee node of controlling switch unit 204 are configured to router section Point or terminal node;Other FFD being further added by the basis of system shown in Figure 3 are also configured to router node or end End node.When by the way of advance fixed configurations, it is configured within the FFD of ZigBee telegons be run in micro controller module Program be the program matched with coordinator function, in other micro controller modules run be matching router node function Or the program of terminal node function.
Configure the mode two of ZigBee telegons:By the way of engineering configuration determines, will the ZigBee-network An option and installment in multiple FFD is defined as ZigBee telegons, other FFD option and installments be defined as router node or Terminal node.The method that ZigBee telegons are configured by the way of engineering configuration determines has various, can be carried out in production Configuration determines, it is also possible to carry out configuration determination or modification configuration at the scene;Electricity is linked in ZigBee-network that can be at the scene Brain or specialized configuration instrument, or the user terminal into system is being had logged on, connect using room by control server Enter dot element and the ZigBee-network unified configuration that network determines, it is also possible to by single distribution unit and computer or special match somebody with somebody Instrument connection is put, off-network is carried out and determination is separately configured;Can also can be controlled in the input of the I/O ends of distribution unit micro controller module The level signal of system is configured.
Whether opening the method being controlled to the networking function of ZigBee telegons has various.Can be with ZigBee The enterprising professional etiquette of control panel of the distribution unit of coordinator function fixed operation is opened;Can be with ZigBee telegon work( The I/O ends input of the distribution unit micro controller module of energy is input into controllable level signal to be opened, for example, increasing One button is opened;Link computer or specialized opener at the scene in ZigBee-network that can be, carry out networking unlatching; Can control to open by control server by having logged on the user terminal into system;Etc..
The room control device either uses distributed communication network, or is communicated using ZigBee-network, When distribution unit sends data, if send data, send the type of drive of data using event driven manner, time driving One kind in mode, or simultaneously using event driven manner and time type of drive.The event driven manner refers to institute When distribution unit generates the data for needing to send, i.e., log-on data sends, and will be produced according to this distribution unit relevant information Data is activation to other distribution units;For example, it is necessary to log-on data sends when controlling switch unit has a switching manipulation;For example, Access dot element and receive after the data of control server, it is necessary to log-on data sends in room;Etc..The time type of drive Refer to that periodically be sent out the data such as the status information of place unit by distribution unit.
There is micro controller module in all distribution units.For example, in 4 distribution units shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 all There is micro controller module, the micro controller module that room is accessed in dot element is access point micro controller module, controlling switch list Micro controller module in unit is switch micro controller module.
The control core of the micro controller module of the distribution unit, such as access point micro controller module 701, switch are micro- The control core of the modules such as controller module 301, curtain micro controller module 801 can select the micro-controls such as single-chip microcomputer, ARM, DSP Device processed, it is also possible to select the controllers such as CPLD.
The configuration information of each distribution unit, such as switch interlock configuration information, the configuration information of ZigBee node, various knowledges Other code, identification number, address code information, etc. be all to allow modification, but needs the information still retained when having a power failure, and is stored in point In the nonvolatile memory that the control core of the micro controller module of cloth unit is carried, or it is stored in micro- in distribution unit In the increased nonvolatile memory of the outer institute of the control core of controller module.For example, during control core selection single-chip microcomputer, modification Information is stored in the nonvolatile memory of single-chip microcomputer, or is stored in the non-volatile memories that SCM peripheral is extended In device device.
The power supply of the distribution unit can use zero fire-wire power, it is also possible to as needed using single live wire electricity Source.
It is illustrated in figure 7 including 2 controlling switch unit embodiment circuits of switch.Switch the control of micro controller module Core uses single-chip microcomputer, and in Fig. 7, the circuit needed for single-chip minimum system is omitted and is not drawn into.2 input module switch selections 2 Individual soft-touch control, is realized using double bond capacitance touch inductive switch chip ASC0104-2,2 touch inputs of ASC0104-2 TP0, TP1 connect touch point K1, K2 respectively at end, meanwhile, touch input end TP0, TP1 are grounded via electric capacity C1, C2 respectively; 2 touch signal output ends TPQ0, TPQ1 of ASC0104-2 are respectively connecting to input IN0, IN1 of single-chip microcomputer;ASC0104- 2 high/low significant level selection end AHLB and power positive end VDD is connected to power supply+VCC;The output type selection of ASC0104-2 End and power supply negative terminal VSS are connected to power supply ground.When multiple switch input module is included in controlling switch unit, can be such as Fig. 7 Shown in embodiment, using the integrated chip with many key inputs;Can also each input module switch using one individually Circuit.
In Fig. 7 embodiments, communication module use CC1101 wireless data sending transceiver modules, frequency be 433MHz or 315MHz.The piece of CC1101 wireless data sending transceiver modules selects control end CSN to be connected to output end OUT1, the SPI clock of single-chip microcomputer Output end OUT2, the SPI data input pin MOSI for holding SCK to be connected to single-chip microcomputer is connected to output end OUT3, the SPI number of single-chip microcomputer The input IN3 of single-chip microcomputer is connected to according to output end MISO, information output GDO0, GDO2 are respectively connecting to the input of single-chip microcomputer End IN2, IN4;The power end VCC of CC1101 wireless data sending transceiver modules is connected to power supply+VCC, and ground terminal GND is connected to power supply Ground.
In Fig. 7 embodiments, optical coupling isolator M1, bidirectional thyristor V1, resistance R3, the switch of resistance R4 composition switches K1 drive Dynamic model block, optical coupling isolator M2, bidirectional thyristor V2, resistance R5, the switch drive module of resistance R6 composition switches K2.Resistance R4 After being connected with the output of optical coupling isolator M1, the first anode and gate pole of bidirectional thyristor V1 are connected in parallel to;Resistance R3 and optocoupler every After device M1 input series connection, by the break-make of the output end OUT4 control bidirectional thyristors V1 of single-chip microcomputer;The of bidirectional thyristor V1 One anode and second plate are respectively AC power the phase line (live line) input L and output end L1 of switch K1;Switch K1's is negative Load is connected to output end L1 and AC power zero line.After resistance R6 connects with the output of optical coupling isolator M2, two-way crystalline substance is connected in parallel to The first anode and gate pole of brake tube V2;After resistance R5 connects with optical coupling isolator M2 inputs, controlled by the output end OUT5 of single-chip microcomputer The break-make of bidirectional thyristor V2 processed;The first anode and second plate of bidirectional thyristor V2 are respectively the AC power phase of switch K2 Line (live wire) input L and output end L2;The load for switching K2 is connected to output end L2 and AC power zero line.Optical coupling isolator M1, M2 can select the MOC3041 with zero cross fired function, MOC3042, MOC3043, MOC3061, MOC3062, The devices such as MOC3063.
In Fig. 7 embodiments, LED 1, LED 2, resistance R1, resistance R2 composition break-makes indicate mould Block.LED 1 is the signal designation of switch K1, is controlled by the output end OUT6 of single-chip microcomputer;LED 2 is The signal designation of K2 is switched, is controlled by the output end OUT7 of single-chip microcomputer.
In Fig. 7 embodiments, touch K1, then the on off operating mode of bidirectional thyristor V1 change, its load be originally it is electric then Become dead electricity, or load was that dead electricity then becomes electric originally.Similarly, K2 is touched, then the on off operating mode hair of bidirectional thyristor V2 Changing, its load be originally it is electric, become dead electricity, or load was that dead electricity then becomes electric originally.
Fig. 7 embodiments are only an example.
In each distribution unit of the present utility model, require to complete circuit design to specifications, using microcontroller mould The microcontroller such as the control core of block, such as single-chip microcomputer, ARM, DSP, and the controller such as CPLD enters row data communication, or Row information of ancillary equipment, peripheral components to control core etc. entering reads, output control, or realizes the utility model explanation Information processing, the storage for carrying out are required in book, and are carried out the programming of browser/server framework and is realized internet communication, Etc., it is routine techniques that those skilled in the art are grasped.
The function (or control object) of the room central control management system breaker in middle can carry out option and installment, or It is definition;It is configured to that interlocked control can be realized between the switch of Interlock Status, integrating action, that is, realizes two places control, more Control, it is also possible to realize that a ground is controlled, more two places or action simultaneously;Being configured to can between the curtain controller of Interlock Status To realize interlocked control, integrating action is realized two places control, is controlled more, it is also possible to realize that a ground is controlled, two places or many Ground is acted simultaneously;Room control device in the central control management system of room can be selected as needed without control main frame Access the correlation distribution units such as dot element, controlling switch unit and pass through distributed communication network voluntarily group in appropriate number of room Into;Each distribution unit can be installed using 86 bottom case structures;With low cost, easily and efficiently installation and debugging and advantage.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of room central control management system, it is characterised in that including control server and at least one room control dress Put;At least include 2 switches in the room control device;
Internet is used between the control server and room control device and is communicated according to Internet protocol.
2. a kind of room central control management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The use of middle control management system Family end is monitored and is controlled by pilot switch to the switch in room control device.
3. a kind of room central control management system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Can be in same room control Any selection multiple switch composition switches set in device processed;Switches set quantity in same room control device is 1, or More than 1;The pilot switch can be configured to Interlock Status with corresponding switches set in room control device.
4. a kind of room central control management system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The user terminal includes meter Calculation machine, also including hand-held mobile terminal.
5. a kind of room central control management system according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The room Between control device include multiple distribution units, K controlling switch unit is at least included in the multiple distribution unit;The K More than or equal to 2;Switch dispersion in room control device is included in K controlling switch unit;In the multiple distribution unit Also include that room accesses dot element;The distribution unit all includes communication module, and the communication module is used for and other distributions Unit is communicated;Communication network between the multiple distribution unit is distributed communication network.
6. a kind of room central control management system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The distributed communication network Network is wireline communication network or cordless communication network;It is the multiple when the distributed communication network is wireline communication network The communication module of distribution unit is connected in same CAN or is connected in same 485 bus.
7. a kind of room central control management system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The controlling switch unit Also include switch micro controller module, input module switch, switch drive module;The communication mould of the controlling switch unit Block, input module switch, switch drive module and switch micro controller module between have electrical connection or band photoelectricity every From electrical connection, for transmission information.
8. a kind of room central control management system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The K controlling switch It is i that unit is numbered respectively, and i values are 1-K;Numbering is that the controlling switch unit of i includes MiIndividual electric switch;The MiIt is big In equal to 1;The input module switch of the controlling switch unit includes MiIndividual switch order device, switch drive module include There is MiIndividual driving mechanism for switch, the MiIndividual switch order device and MiIndividual driving mechanism for switch is corresponded, and constitutes MiIndividual electrical equipment Switch.
9. a kind of room central control management system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The room access point list Unit also includes access point micro controller module, WAN mouth mold blocks.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107885257A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-06 吉林建筑大学城建学院 A kind of electric heating intellectuality temperature control system based on Internet of Things
CN108427338A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-21 南京派菲克物联科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent home control system device
CN111273621A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-06-12 西安非凡士智能科技有限公司 Method for forming virtual control loop through wireless networking switch
CN113359505A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-07 艾拉物联网络(深圳)有限公司 Whole-house intelligent home control method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107885257A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-06 吉林建筑大学城建学院 A kind of electric heating intellectuality temperature control system based on Internet of Things
CN108427338A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-21 南京派菲克物联科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent home control system device
CN111273621A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-06-12 西安非凡士智能科技有限公司 Method for forming virtual control loop through wireless networking switch
CN113359505A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-07 艾拉物联网络(深圳)有限公司 Whole-house intelligent home control method

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