CN1062894A - A kind of composition fertilizer and method for making thereof - Google Patents
A kind of composition fertilizer and method for making thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1062894A CN1062894A CN 91107966 CN91107966A CN1062894A CN 1062894 A CN1062894 A CN 1062894A CN 91107966 CN91107966 CN 91107966 CN 91107966 A CN91107966 A CN 91107966A CN 1062894 A CN1062894 A CN 1062894A
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Abstract
A kind of complete compound fertilizer is a main raw material with organic waste and agriculture and animal husbandry by-product waste material, has multiple microorganism to participate in high temperature, the decomposition of middle temperature, transform, synthesize and put biology in a suitable place to breed and nibble in the production process.Fast 1-2 times of fermenting speeds than prior art, fertilizer obtains harmless treatment, and induced worm egg death rate reaches 95-100%.Existing inorganic, organic fertile in the multiple fertilizer, also have antibiotics and microbial composite bacteria, main components such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium all meet national standard.Fertilizer efficiency is fast, long fertilizers period, still has multiple microorganism to continue to participate in the secondary conversion process after the fertilising, improves utilization rate of fertilizer, has improved the crop root zone nutritional condition, and soil is had fertilization effect.
Description
The present invention is relevant with fertilizer production technology, the waste material of saying so more specifically and utilizing some waste residues to make.
The development trend of China and foreign countries' existing goods fertiliser production, elder generation to the high density transition, divided composite fertilizer's development by one-component to many groups kind again, to satisfy the nutritional need of farm crop by lower concentration in recent years, as CN86105209, CN87104826 patent, all belong to inorganic composite fertilizer.Though this composite fertilizer has remedied the deficiency of single fertilizer, still there is the problem that soil with organic matter lacks, land fertility descends.A lot of for this reason people set about correcting the inorganic composite fertilizer defective from organic-inorganic composite fertilizer.As the CN89102374.7 patent with application of city life garbage, ight soil be raw material through the fermentation of banking up, admix some trace elements and add inorganic fertilizer urea, diammonium phosphate and vitriolate of tartar again, form organic-inorganic composite fertilizer.CN 89108541.6 patents have also disclosed and added the rotten bacterium of nitrobacteria potassium in the fermenting processs of banking up, and nitrifier can make ammonia attitude N change into nitre attitude N, has improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer to nitrogen.Defectives such as but speed that there is the organic compost decomposing and fermenting in they is slow, fermentation period is long all do not relate to the comprehensive fertilizer efficiency problem of fertilizer.
Purpose of the present invention just is to provide a kind of utilize organic waste and the production of agricultural byproducts waste material, has fast, the long fertilizers period of fertilizer efficiency, multi-functional complete compound manure that the available nutrient transformation efficiency is high and relevant production technology thereof.
Solution of the present invention is to form a kind of multi-functional complete compound manure with a kind of organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer by biochemical reaction synthetic material and multiple microbiobacterial agent.Here said organic fertile, be different from said fertilizer in the prior art.The said organic fertilizer of the present invention is to comprise a kind of biological decay condenses and degreasing organic nutrient substance, and humic acid derivative.Said biological decay condenses is to add a kind of cellulose-decomposing bacteria and organophosphorus transformed bacteria, inorganic phosphorus transformed bacteria, potassium bacterium in some organic wastes prepared in proportion and pesticide herd product waste material, through multi-level decomposition fermentation, make after biology is nibbled through putting in a suitable place to breed again.Used degreasing organic nutrient substance is to be selected from through livestock wastes such as pretreated fowl poultry crimson blood, assorted meat, assorted bone, assorted hair, hoof tips among the present invention, or any or several in the cottonseed meal, coarse colza meal, sesame paste ground-slag.All contain in these materials abundant, the nutritive substance that plant growth is essential, and easily being utilized by decomposition.Organic and the biochemical material of cultivating accounts for 70～75%(weight % in composite fertilizer of the present invention), its mesophytization culture matter accounts for 20～30%, inorganic fertilizer ingredients constitute 25～30%, the content of complex microbial inoculum is 1～2% of composite fertilizer's total amount.Here a said inorganic fertilizer part comes from phosphorus potassium breeze and the organic conversion product that generates that reacts in the decay process of biological decay condenses, the mineral nutrition conversion product that decomposes with some organism: another part is the quick-acting inorganic nutrient substances that add in multiple fertile production process, and it comprises micro-metals compounds such as moderate-element such as urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, calcium superphosphate, ammonium sulfate and calcium, magnesium, sulphur, iron and boron, manganese, molybdenum, zinc, copper.The full nitrogen of the complete compound fertilizer of making thus (N) content is 7～11%, full phosphorus (P
2O
5) content is 10～15%, full potassium (K
2O) content is 3～7%, and the moderate-element total content is 2～5%, and micro-total content is 0.1～0.2%, and contains 1～5% short anti-material and 1～2% complex microbial inoculum.
The biochemistry of indication cultivation material comprises short antibiotic cultivation conversion product and ucleosides biochemical substances among the present invention.Said short antibiotic cultivation conversion product is to comprise that a kind of short living bacterium cultivation conversion product and antibiotic bacteria cultivation conversion product insert short living bacterium or antibiosis bacterial classification respectively on a kind of different culture substrate, produce the cultivation conversion product through solid fermentation, the instrumentalities that contain regulator, the microbiotic that can prevent crop physiological disease that can promote crop growth, the biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion element that can kill the crop subterranean pest-insect and improve root district ecotope in conversion product etc., the content of this short anti-material is 1～5%.
Said ucleosides biochemical substances is by cultivation geotrichum candidum bacterium (or directly using brew-house's tankage Fructus Hordei Germinatus root and yeast slurry) such as spent wash, soya-bean milk water, dried potato soak solutions, again the thalline degradation product that obtains with the degraded of alkaline hydrolysis method.This thalline degradation product is a plant growth regulators, can promote cell fission, the differentiation of fringe grain, and has effects such as nutritious substances accumulation, running and distribution in the plant materials of adjusting.
Used complex microbial inoculum is made up of multiple bacterium among the present invention leguminous crop composite fungus agent or non-leguminous crop composite fungus agent.Said leguminous crop composite fungus agent is the composite fungus agent of being made by bacteria suspensions such as organophosphorus bacterium, inorganic phosphorus bacteria, potassium bacterium and root nodule bacterium.Said non-leguminous crop composite fungus agent then is made up of organophosphorus bacterium, inorganic phosphorus bacteria, potassium bacterium and vinelandii.Used various microbial inoculums among the present invention, under different condition, cultivate respectively, the various microbial inoculums that obtain are mixed with the composite fungus agent that described leguminous crop or non-leguminous crop are used again in certain proportion, pack accumulating separately with plastics bag, preceding composite fungus agent is admixed in the full price compositing fertilizer provided by the invention of fertilising used.
Also once having in the prior art and use microbiobacterial agent, as root nodule bacterium, generally all is that this using method bacterium directly enters soil with this microbial inoculum and the use of seed mix, with soil as substrate.Because lack the bacteria live nutrient in the soil, the bacterium surviving rate is low, effect is little, thereby also is not used widely.Use with the fertilizer mix, then, also can't realize owing to various fertilizer in the prior art lack the bacteria live conditions.Complete compound fertilizer provided by the invention unlike the prior art, contain rich nutrient substances in the fertilizer, every granulated fertilizer material itself is exactly the substratum of bacterium, behind microbial inoculum and the multiple fertile particle mix, every multiple fertilizer just is equivalent to a nutrition library, it is active good that described bacterium becomes, so complete compound fertilizer provided by the invention is used the back composite microbial bacteria and participate in secondary conversion and nitrogen fixation again in soil, further decompose, conversion, building-up process, constantly supply with the necessary nutrient of crop growth.
The production method of complete compound fertilizer provided by the invention mainly comprises following step:
(1) preparation of biological decay condenses: the preparation method of the biological decay condenses described in the present invention is different from organism heap fermentation used in the prior art.At first on batching, both use the waste material of town and country organic wastes, pesticide herd product, also be furnished with biological essential mineral substance.In the decomposition fermenting process, there is multiple microbial bacteria to participate in, improved decomposing and fermenting speed and effect; Decomposition object after the decomposition fermentation is nibbled concentrated through putting biology in a suitable place to breed again.Concrete steps are:
A, choose the town and country organism and mix careless chaff straw in proportion, phosphorus, potassium, breeze, assorted bone meal and fowl poultry are human, and the control carbon-nitrogen ratio is 25～30, and water content 40～60% is regulated about pH=7, and incoming fiber decomposes bacterial classification, and the decomposition fermentation is piled up in ventilation.Stores heating up to 60～70 ℃ during the fermentation, heat and moisture preserving continues 3～4 days, cellulose-decomposing bacteria can make fiber such as straw decompose, transform, discharge available nutrient, and heat release simultaneously heats up stores and kills other harmful germ and worm's ovums, plays the effect of harmless treatment.
B, decomposition object after the above-mentioned fermentation is smash heap, insert organophosphorus transformed bacteria, inorganic phosphorus transformed bacteria and potassium bacterium in conjunction with smashing heap, topped again plastics film continues to pile up decomposition 7～8 days, keeps 30～40 ℃ of decomposition temperature, and whole decomposition fermenting process can be finished in about 15～20 days.
Compost after the fermentation of c, decomposition is put in a suitable place to breed and is nibbled biology and nibble, and the organism after putting in a suitable place to breed enters in the multiple fertilizer in the lump, and the biology of putting in a suitable place to breed used among the present invention is a kind of earthworm.Nibble by putting in a suitable place to breed, it is that food is done further digestion conversion with the decomposition object that earthworms etc. are put in a suitable place to breed biological, both can eliminate the stink of compost, decomposition object further is converted into by crop absorbs, can make the decomposition object capacity dwindle 1/3rd after nibbling, play the effect of concentrated fertilizer;
(2) nitric acid or ammoniacal liquor or vegetation buck are sprayed into reaction generates humate in the powdery humic substances such as peat, brown coal or weathered coal;
(3) be that culture substrate inserts the short bacterial classification of giving birth to rapeseed meal, Mai Fupi, corn cob meal, straw powder etc., produced the conversion product that contains regulator in 2～3 days at 28～30 ℃ of following solid fermentations;
(4) be culture substrate with cottonseed meal and above-mentioned decomposition condenses, insert the antibiosis bacterial classification, under 28～30 ℃, solid fermentation was produced the conversion product of food microbiotic biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion element in 4～5 days.
(5) cultivate geotrichum candidum thalline (or directly using brew-house's tankage Fructus Hordei Germinatus root and yeast slurry) with spent wash, soya-bean milk water, powder pulp-water, the dried soak solution of potato, under 37 ℃,, produce the ucleosides biochemical substances with alkaline hydrolysis method degraded 18～24 hours.
(6) livestock wastes such as fowl poultry crimson blood, assorted meat, assorted bone, assorted hair, hoof tips are made the degreasing organic nutrient substance through high pressure steaming degreasing, drying, pulverizing.
(7) be mixed in proportion biological decay condenses, humate, regulator conversion product, microbiotic conversion product, ucleosides biochemical substances and degreasing organic nutrient substance
(8) add quick-acting nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium inorganic nutrients thing, make to contain N7～11%, P in the multiple fertilizer
2O
510～15%, K
2O 3～7%, moderate-element total content are 2～5%, micro-total content is 0.1～0.2%.Also can add necessary composition and suitable conditioning agent simultaneously according to the soil characteristic of fertilizer sales territory.
(9) the said components stirring and evenly mixing, low temperature granulation, drying are made compounded granular fertilizer.
(10) complex microbial inoculum of making is packed in the multiple fertile bag with 1～2% quantity after with the independent packing of plastics bag, face fertilising before mix in compositing fertilizer, use.
The invention will be further described to use a simple technical flow synoptic diagram below again.
Accompanying drawing is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
(1) chooses 20% town and country organic waste for biological decomposition object hot fermentation process among the figure, mix 50% broken careless chaff straw, 10% phosphorus potassium breeze, 5% assorted bone meal, 15% animal dung, making carbon-nitrogen ratio is 25～30, about PH=7, the incoming fiber bacterium, change (2) after 5～6 days over to the topped accumulation decomposition of plastic sheeting, after smashing heap access organic phosphobacteria, inorganic phosphorus bacteria and potassium bacterium, carry out mesophilic digestion and changed (3) in 7～8 days over to, put at normal temperatures earthworm in a suitable place to breed and obtain organic decomposition condensation product (4) after 7 days. (5) be the preparation of humate, with nitric acid or ammoniacal liquor or vegetation buck and humic substance, produce humate such as reactions such as peat, brown coal respectively. (6) for short living bacterium conversion product preparation, get coarse colza meal, corncob etc. and make culture substrate, control pH=6.5 with digester discontinuous sterilization three times (each about a hour), inserts the short living bacterium that is selected from the geotrichum candidum fungi, 28～30 ℃ of lower cultivations 2～3 days. (7) be the preparation of antibiotic bacteria conversion product, get organic decomposition condensation product of making in cottonseed meal and (4) as culture substrate, make about pH=7.0, with steamer discontinuous sterilization three times (keeping about a hour) at every turn, access is selected from " 5406 " actinomycetic antibiotic bacteria, 28～30 ℃ of lower cultivations 4～5 days. (8) be the preparation of ucleosides biochemical substances. 40% sodium hydroxide solution of getting a certain amount of brewery leftover bits and pieces fructus hordei germinatus root and yeast paste adding equivalent stirs evenly; 37 ℃ of lower degradeds 18～24 hours, can obtain the thalline degradation of mixture. (9) be the preliminary treatment of degreasing organic nutrient substance, to the boiling 2～4 hours under 4～6 atmospheric pressure of the leftover bits and pieces such as some assorted bones, assorted meat, assorted hair, hoof tips, for subsequent use after the drying and crushing. (10) be to be mixed with above-mentioned each component, get 30 kilograms of biological decay condensation products, 10 kilograms of humates, 10 kilograms of short living bacterium conversion products, 10 kilograms of antibiotic bacteria conversion products, 15 kilograms of degreasing organic nutrient substances, (11) interpolation available nitrogen, phosphorus, 25 kilograms of potassium inorganic nutrients things and micro-ucleosides biochemical substances (8), (12) mix, (14) low temperature granulation, drying are made compounded granular fertilizer of the present invention. (13) complex microbial inoculum of making is packed separately with polybag, 1 kilogram every bag. (15) the compounded granular fertilizer metering packing of making, 50 kilograms every bag, and an additional pouch complex microbial inoculum, form complete compound fertilizer of the present invention.
By complete compound fertilizer production method provided by the invention, can also be mixed with the multiple composition fertilizer composition that is used for Different Crop, below be the example of several composition fertilizers, but be not confined to this several example formulations scopes.
Example one cereal crop composition fertilizer prescription
(paddy rice, wheat, corn etc.)
1, the biological decay condenses 30%
2, humic acid derivative 5%
3, the degreasing organic nutrient substance 15%
4, short living bacterium is cultivated conversion product 10%
5, antibiotic bacteria is cultivated conversion product 10%
6, ucleosides biochemical substances trace
7, urea 12%
8, phosphorus two ammoniums 13%
9, vitriolate of tartar 5%
10, zinc sulfate 0.05%(does not calculate within the recipe ratio)
11, borax 0.05%(does not calculate within the recipe ratio)
12, the multiple adipic acid alkali instrumentality (paper waste or sulfur waste acid) of full price
Be used for sour earth district pH value and should transfer to 7.5～8.5, be used for alkaline soil district pH value and should transfer to 5.5～6.5, be used for neutral soil district pH value and should transfer to 7.
Annotate: 1, the additional non-pulse family composite fungus agent of 1kg bag of every 50kg full price compositing fertilizer
2, this composition fertilizer contains organic matter＞40%, N＞13%, P
2O
5＞8%, K
2O＞4%, moderate-element total amount＞2% such as CaMg, S, Fe, micro-total amount＞0.1% such as B, Mn, Mo, Zn, Cu.
Example two legume crop composition fertilizers prescription
1, the biological decay condenses 30%
2, humic acid derivative 5%
3, the degreasing organic nutrient substance 20%
4, short living bacterium is cultivated conversion product 10%
5, antibiotic bacteria is cultivated conversion product 10%
6, ucleosides biochemical substances trace
7, urea 5%
8, phosphorus two ammoniums 13%
9, vitriolate of tartar 7%
10, zinc sulfate 0.05%(is not in proportioning raw materials)
11, borax 0.05%(is not in proportioning raw materials)
12, ammonium molybdate 0.05%(is not in proportioning raw materials)
13, composition fertilizer acid-base reaction instrumentality (acid of paper waste sulfur waste) is used for sour earth district pH value and should transfers to 7.5～8.5, is used for alkaline soil district pH value and should transfers to 5.5～6.5, should be 7 with neutral soil district pH value.
Annotate: 1, the additional 1kg pouch pulse family composite fungus agent of every 50kg full price compositing fertilizer.
2, this composition fertilizer includes organic matter＞40%, N＞6%, P
2O
5＞14%, K
2O＞5%, micro-total amount＞0.1% such as moderate-element total amount＞2%B, Mn, Mo, Z, Cu such as Ca, Mg, S, Fe.
Example three cotton composition fertilizers prescription
1, the biological decay condenses 30%
2, humic acid derivative 5%
3, the degreasing organic nutrient substance 15%
4, short living bacterium is cultivated conversion product 10%
5, antibiotic bacteria is cultivated conversion product 10%
6, ucleosides biochemical substances trace
7, urea 9%
8, phosphorus two ammoniums 13%
9, vitriolate of tartar 8%
10, zinc sulfate 0.05%(does not calculate within the recipe ratio)
11, borax 0.05%(does not calculate within the recipe ratio)
12, composition fertilizer acid-base reaction instrumentality; (paper waste or sulfur waste acid) is used for sour earth district pH value and transfers to 7.5～8.5, is used for alkaline soil district pH value and transfers to 5.5～6.5, is used for neutral soil district pH value and transfers to 7.
Annotate: 1, the additional non-pulse family composite fungus agent of 1kg bag of every 50kg full price compositing fertilizer.
2, this composition fertilizer contains organic matter＞40%, N＞8%, P
2O
5＞12%; K
2O＞5%, micro-total amount＞0.1% such as moderate-element total amount＞2%, B, Mn, Mo, Zn, Cu such as Ca, Mg, S, Fe.
Advantage of the present invention is clearly.Complete compound fertilizer provided by the invention fully demonstrates the overall advantage of fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and bio-fertilizer, has fast, the long fertilizers period of fertilizer efficiency, and existing available nutrient, slow nutrient also have biochemical substances.In the composition fertilizer, N, P
2O
5, K
2The O total content not only reaches the standard of inorganic compounding fertilizer nutrient total content promulgated by the ministries or commissions of the Central Government, and organic quality and N, P
2O
5, K
2The O total content also all surpasses general compound organic and inorganic fertilizer.Also contain the regulator that can promote crop growth in the composition fertilizer provided by the invention, can prevent the microbiotic of crop physiological disease and kill the biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion element of crop root zone insect.Product provided by the invention, effects such as multiple high-effective microorganism participates in decomposing, transforms, synthesizes are not only arranged in manufacturing processed, after using, fertilizer still have simultaneously the composite bacteria of multiple high-effective microorganism to participate in the secondary conversion, decompose, conversion, building-up reactions, constantly supply with the necessary nutrient of crop growth.
In the product provided by the invention, because of containing the humic acid fertilizers composition, the effect of the structure of improving the soil, the easy loss of absorption and volatile nitrogen is arranged, thereby improved the utilization ratio of nitrogenous fertilizer, there is exchange to discharge again, therefore improved the utilization ratio of phosphorus, regulate, improved the crop root zone nutritional condition by the effect of soil fixing phosphorus, rhizosphere nutrition total residue soybean can improve 40%, and wheat can improve 30%, paddy rice can improve 20%.
Composition fertilizer provided by the invention, in the process of making the biological decay condenses, adopted the decomposition of control new process for fermenting has been arranged, add the bacterium fermentation and put in a suitable place to breed and nibble biology and produce the biological decay condenses by adding bacterium thermophilic fermentation, middle temperature, the decomposition fermenting speed improves 1～2 times than prior art, shortened the decomposition fermentation time, accomplish harmless treatment, roundworm egg can 95～100% death, and colititre is 10
-1～10
-2, no stink reaches national innoxious requirement fully, and therefore, the present invention has tangible economic benefit and social benefit.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of complete compound fertilizer, by organic fertile, inorganic fertilizer is formed, contain nitrogen, multiple compositions such as phosphorus potassium and little fertilizer, it is characterized in that in said composition fertilizer, also containing biochemical material and the complex microbial inoculum cultivated, said organic fertilizer is meant and includes the organic fertile of biological decay condenses and degreasing organic nutrient substance, here the biological decay condenses of indication is to add a kind of cellulose-decomposing bacteria and organophosphorus transformed bacteria in some organic wastes prepared in proportion and pesticide herd product waste material, the inorganic phosphorus transformed bacteria, the potassium bacterium, through multi-level decomposition fermentation, put the biological decay condenses that makes after biology is nibbled again in a suitable place to breed, organic and the biochemical material of cultivating accounts for 70～75%[weight in the composite fertilizer], its mesophytization culture matter accounts for 20～30% inorganic fertilizer ingredients constitute 25～30%, the content of said complex microbial inoculum is 1～2% of composite fertilizer's total amount, the complete compound fertilizer that is mixed with thus, full nitrogen [N] content is 7～11%, full phosphorus [P
2O
5] content is 10～15%, full potassium [K
2O] content is 3～7%, and the moderate-element total content is 2～5%, and micro-total content is 0.1～0.2%, and contains 1～5% short anti-material and 1～2% composite fungus agent.
2, according to the described complete compound fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that the said biochemical material of cultivating comprises short antibiotic cultivation conversion product and ucleosides biochemical substances, said short antibiotic cultivation conversion product is to inoculate on a kind of culture substrate, through the cultivation conversion product that solid fermentation is produced, contain compositions such as regulator, microbiotic and biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion element in the conversion product.
3,, it is characterized in that leguminous crop composite fungus agent or non-leguminous crop composite fungus agent that described complex microbial inoculum is made up of multiple microbial inoculum according to the described complete compound fertilizer of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that said leguminous crop composite fungus agent is the composite fungus agent of being made by bacteria suspensions such as organophosphorus bacterium, inorganic phosphorus bacteria, potassium bacterium and root nodule bacterium according to the described complete compound fertilizer of claim 3.
5,, it is characterized in that said non-leguminous crop composite fungus agent is the composite fungus agent of being made by bacteria suspensions such as organophosphorus bacterium, inorganic phosphorus bacteria, potassium bacterium and vinelandii according to the described complete compound fertilizer of claim 3.
6, according to the described complete compound fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that said degreasing organic nutrient substance is to be selected from through livestock wastes such as pretreated fowl poultry crimson blood, assorted meat, assorted bone, assorted hair, hoof tips, or any or several in the cottonseed meal, coarse colza meal, sesame paste ground-slag.
7, according to the production method of the described complete compound fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
(1) preparation of biological decay condenses:
A, choose organic waste, mix careless chaff straw, phosphorus, potassium, breeze, assorted bone meal and animal dung in proportion, the control carbon-nitrogen ratio is 25～30, and water content 40～60% is regulated about pH=7, and incoming fiber decomposes bacterial classification, piles up the decomposition fermentation:
B, turn over and smash fertile heap, insert organophosphorus transformed bacteria, inorganic phosphorus transformed bacteria and potassium bacterium again, continue to pile up the decomposition fermentation;
C, normal temperature are put in a suitable place to breed and are nibbled biology and make the biological decay condenses;
(2) with nitric acid or ammoniacal liquor or vegetation buck and humic substance reaction generation humate;
(3) be culture substrate with rapeseed meal, Mai Fupi, corn cob meal, straw powder etc., insert the short bacterial classification of giving birth to,, produce the conversion product that contains regulator 28～30 ℃ of following solid fermentations 2～3 days:
(4) be culture substrate with cottonseed meal, biological decay condenses, insert the antibiosis bacterial classification,, produce the conversion product that contains microbiotic biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion poison 28～30 ℃ of following solid fermentations 4～5 days:
(5) cultivate the geotrichum candidum thalline with the dried soak solution of spent wash soya-bean milk pigment pulp-water potato, (or directly using brew-house's tankage Fructus Hordei Germinatus root and yeast slurry) with alkaline hydrolysis method degraded 18～24 hours, produces the ucleosides biochemical substances under 37 ℃.
(6) livestock wastes such as fowl poultry crimson blood, assorted meat, assorted bone, assorted hair, hoof tips are produced the degreasing organic nutrient substance through steaming degreasing, drying, pulverizing:
(7) be mixed in proportion biological decay condenses, humate, short living bacterium conversion product, antibiotic bacteria conversion product, ucleosides biochemical substances and degreasing organic nutrient substance;
(8) add quick-acting nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium inorganic nutrients thing, make composite fertilizer contain full nitrogen (N) 7～11%, full phosphorus (P
2O
5) 10～15%, full potassium (K
2O) 3～7% moderate-element total contents are 2～5%, and micro-total content is 0.1～0.2%;
(9) stirring and evenly mixing, low temperature granulation, drying are made compounded granular fertilizer;
(10) add complex microbial inoculum
8, according to the production method of the described composition fertilizer of claim 7, the heap temperature is 60～70 ℃ when it is characterized in that among operation steps (1) a with the cellulose-decomposing bacteria decomposition, continue 3～4 days, and the decomposition temperature among operation steps (1)-b is 30～40 ℃, the decomposition time is 7～8 days.
9, according to the production method of the described composition fertilizer of claim 7, it is a kind of earthworm that putting in a suitable place to breed of it is characterized in that using among operation steps (1)-C nibbled biology, the organism after putting in a suitable place to breed enters in the multiple fertilizer in the lump.
10, according to the production method of the described composition fertilizer of claim 7, it is characterized in that said complex microbial inoculum is with the independent packing accumulating of plastics bag in the operation steps (10), use then with the compounded granular fertilizer mix of making when facing fertilising.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91107966 CN1062894A (en) | 1991-12-21 | 1991-12-21 | A kind of composition fertilizer and method for making thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91107966 CN1062894A (en) | 1991-12-21 | 1991-12-21 | A kind of composition fertilizer and method for making thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1062894A true CN1062894A (en) | 1992-07-22 |
Family
ID=4908963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91107966 Pending CN1062894A (en) | 1991-12-21 | 1991-12-21 | A kind of composition fertilizer and method for making thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1062894A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102875236A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-01-16 | 何建国 | Total nutrient organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
| CN103820500A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-28 | 塔里木大学 | Technology method utilizing waste cotton seeds to produce humic acid |
| CN104447118A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州华晟科技有限公司 | Composite organic fertilizer for rice |
| CN105237130A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Cultivation soil fertilizer of aspen seedling and preparation method thereof |
-
1991
- 1991-12-21 CN CN 91107966 patent/CN1062894A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102875236A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-01-16 | 何建国 | Total nutrient organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
| CN102875236B (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-02-04 | 何建国 | Total nutrient organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
| CN103820500A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-28 | 塔里木大学 | Technology method utilizing waste cotton seeds to produce humic acid |
| CN103820500B (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2015-12-02 | 塔里木大学 | Waste cotton seed is utilized to produce the processing method of humic acid |
| CN104447118A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州华晟科技有限公司 | Composite organic fertilizer for rice |
| CN105237130A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Cultivation soil fertilizer of aspen seedling and preparation method thereof |
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