CN106284589A - A kind of early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device automatically controlled - Google Patents

A kind of early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device automatically controlled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106284589A
CN106284589A CN201610832085.9A CN201610832085A CN106284589A CN 106284589 A CN106284589 A CN 106284589A CN 201610832085 A CN201610832085 A CN 201610832085A CN 106284589 A CN106284589 A CN 106284589A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
abandoned stream
drainage tank
early
water inlet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610832085.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106284589B (en
Inventor
刘志强
李楠楠
陈凯
田聪
左禾
左一禾
周昕怡
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Priority to CN201610832085.9A priority Critical patent/CN106284589B/en
Publication of CN106284589A publication Critical patent/CN106284589A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106284589B publication Critical patent/CN106284589B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F2201/00Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
    • E03F2201/10Dividing the first rain flush out of the stormwater flow

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device automatically controlled, including drainage tank, it is provided with protuberance at the top of drainage tank, control water tank it is provided with outside the protuberance of drainage tank, the protuberance of control water tank and drainage tank shares one and blocks up side wall, it is provided with a balance pivot on the top of shared side wall, balance pivot connects and has a lever, one end of lever is affixed with ball float, ball float is arranged in control water tank, the other end of lever and the upper end thereof of lifting rod, lifting rod is arranged in drainage tank, it is connected with plug in the lower end of lifting rod, abandoned stream outlet it is provided with in the bottom of drainage tank, abandoned stream outlet connects and has blow-off pipe, it is provided with the water clock pipe being connected with blow-off pipe in the bottom controlling water tank.The present invention is dependent on what rainfall realization automatically controlled, automatically collects early-stage rainwater when the rainfall initial stage, and automatic pollution discharge after rainfall terminates has according to whether rain and automatically control the function that drainage tank is collected and discharged.Simple in construction, it is easy to install and safeguard.

Description

A kind of early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device automatically controlled
Technical field
The invention belongs to rainwater accumulation utilize and water supply and drainage technical field, particularly relate to a kind of initial stage automatically controlled Rainwater flow-discarding device.
Background technology
China is one of country of hydropenia.Therefore, the collection of rainwater just becomes particularly important with utilizing.Due to Early-stage rainwater damage ratio is more serious, it is impossible to directly utilize after simple filtration, so early-stage rainwater should carry out abandoned stream process. At present, in the early stage rainwater flow-discarding device popularization and use during encounter a lot of problem, particularly automatically control aspect.And And being widely used along with early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device, the control for flow abandoning apparatus requires more and more higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves technical problem present in known technology and a kind of early-stage rainwater stream abandoning automatically controlled is provided Device, this plant automation degree height, simple in construction, good reliability, installation safeguard convenient.
The present invention solves that technical problem is adopted the technical scheme that present in known technology: a kind of automatically control Early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device, including drainage tank, is provided with protuberance at the top of described drainage tank, at the protuberance of described drainage tank Outside is provided with control water tank, and the bottom of described control water tank is positioned on the bottom of described drainage tank, at described control water tank Top is provided with control tank lid, and the protuberance of described control water tank and described drainage tank shares one and blocks up side wall, at shared side wall Top is provided with a balance pivot, and connecting on described balance pivot has a lever, and described lever is across described shared side wall, described One end of lever is affixed with ball float, and described ball float is arranged in described control water tank, the other end of described lever and lifting rod Upper end thereof, described lifting rod is arranged in described drainage tank, is connected with plug in the lower end of described lifting rod, at described abandoned stream The bottom in pond is provided with abandoned stream outlet, and connecting in the outlet of described abandoned stream has blow-off pipe, when described plug drops to setting position, The closure of described plug, on described abandoned stream exports, is provided with, in the bottom of described control water tank, the water clock being connected with described blow-off pipe Pipe;The sidewall of described control water tank is provided with abandoned stream water inlet I, the sidewall of described drainage tank is provided with abandoned stream water inlet II, described abandoned stream water inlet I is all connected with rain pipe with described abandoned stream water inlet II, described abandoned stream water inlet I and described abandoned stream Water inlet II is below the collected water outlet of rain pipe;Described abandoned stream water inlet I is provided with filtration gauze.
This flow abandoning apparatus is buried, is provided with abandoned stream basin lid, described abandoned stream basin lid at the protuberance top of described drainage tank Concordant with ground with described control tank lid.
Described shared side wall is provided with the spaced Fixing shrink ring of at least two, described Fixing shrink ring is provided with The elongated hole that described lever floor projection is parallel, described lifting rod is installed in the elongated hole of described Fixing shrink ring.
The present invention has the advantage that with good effect:
One) automaticity is high: this device, after putting into operation, can carry out automatic operating, to artificial dependence Property is the least.Automatically early-stage rainwater is collected, the early-stage rainwater automatic-discharging that rain is collected after stopping time rainy.
Two) simple in construction: this device utilizes the ball float linkage with plug to control the switch of plug, utilizes the slow of water clock pipe Slow drip carrys out the time of control valve door trip, does not has the frame for movement of complexity.
Three) good reliability: this device can be applicable to different rainfall intensities, no matter heavy rain light rain, fixed in rainfall The early-stage rainwater of amount all can be collected and store.This device relies on rainfall to control, and does not has the both mechanically and electrically control dress of complexity Put, thus reliability is preferable.
Four) installing maintenance convenient: this device is integrally forming after integrating, maintenance is convenient.This system reliability and stability Higher, running is full-automatic, just may be used so having only to make regular check on maintenance.
In sum, the present invention is dependent on what rainfall realization automatically controlled, automatically collects early-stage rainwater when the rainfall initial stage, Automatic pollution discharge after rainfall terminates, has according to whether rain and automatically control the function that drainage tank is collected and discharged.Simple in construction, It is easily installed maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plane graph of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is I-I profile of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the drainage tank of the present invention is connected figure with controlling water tank with rain pipe;
Fig. 4 is the retaining collar structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, control tank lid, 2, abandoned stream basin lid, 3, ball float, 4, abandoned stream water inlet I, 5, lever, 6, lifting rod, 7, Fixing shrink ring, 8, plug, 9, abandoned stream water inlet II, 10, blow-off pipe, 11, water clock pipe, 12, drainage tank, 13, protuberance, 14, altogether With side wall, 15, control water tank, 16, rain pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
For the summary of the invention of the present invention, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example, and coordinate accompanying drawing Describe in detail as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, a kind of early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device automatically controlled, including drainage tank 12, at described abandoned stream The top in pond 12 is provided with protuberance 13, is provided with control water tank 15, described control water outside the protuberance 13 of described drainage tank 12 The bottom of case 15 is positioned on the bottom of described drainage tank 12, is provided with control tank lid 1, institute at the top of described control water tank 15 State and control the protuberance 13 of water tank 15 and described drainage tank 12 and share one and block up side wall, be provided with a lever on the top of shared side wall 14 Fulcrum, connects on described balance pivot and has a lever 5, and described lever 5 is across described shared side wall 14, the one of described lever 5 Holding affixed with ball float 3, described ball float 3 is arranged in described control water tank 15, and the other end of described lever 5 is upper with lifting rod 6 Holding hinged, described lifting rod 6 is arranged in described drainage tank 12, is connected with plug 8 in the lower end of described lifting rod 6, described The bottom of drainage tank 12 is provided with abandoned stream outlet, and connecting in the outlet of described abandoned stream has blow-off pipe 10, when described plug 8 drops to set When location is put, described plug 8 blocks on described abandoned stream exports, and is provided with and described blow-off pipe in the bottom of described control water tank 15 The 10 water clock pipes 11 connected;The sidewall of described control water tank 15 is provided with abandoned stream water inlet I 4, in the side of described drainage tank 12 Wall is provided with abandoned stream water inlet II 9, and described abandoned stream water inlet I 4 is all connected with rain pipe 16 with described abandoned stream water inlet II 9, institute State abandoned stream water inlet I 4 and described abandoned stream water inlet II 9 is below the collected water outlet of rain pipe 16;At described abandoned stream water inlet I 4 It is provided with filtration gauze.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned flow abandoning apparatus is buried, is provided with at protuberance 13 top of described drainage tank 12 and abandons Stream basin lid 2, described abandoned stream basin lid 2 is concordant with ground with described control tank lid 1.Described shared side wall 14 is provided with at least two Individual spaced Fixing shrink ring 7, is provided with the elongated hole parallel with described lever 5 floor projection on described Fixing shrink ring 7, described Lifting rod 6 is installed in the elongated hole of described Fixing shrink ring 7.
The present embodiment is that one is arranged on below ground storm sewer side, is used for automatically being collected according to rainfall and arranging The early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device put.This flow abandoning apparatus relies primarily on the regulation to the storage rainfall controlled in water tank before drainage tank Automatically control.The part that automatically controls of this flow abandoning apparatus is mainly made up of three parts, is to control water tank 15, lever 5 respectively With plug 8.Balance pivot is arranged on higher position, opens control tank lid 1 and/or abandoned stream basin lid 2, just can be mounted directly and Maintenance.The ball float 3 controlled in water tank 15 is fixed together with lever 5, on the abandoned stream water inlet I 4 controlled on water tank 15 Filtration gauze is installed, it is possible to prevent the silt etc. in rainwater from entering and control water tank 15, block the water clock pipe 11 bottom it.Lifting rod 6 are limited by three Fixing shrink rings 7, will not arbitrarily swing.Water clock pipe is in normally open.
The operation principle of the present invention:
Before rainfall, ball float 3 is positioned at the bottom controlling water tank, and now plug 8 is pulled up, and abandoned stream outlet is in unlatching shape State.At the rainy initial stage, early-stage rainwater is by entering into control water tank 15 from abandoned stream water inlet I 4 after filtration gauze, in water tank Ball float 3 rises along with water level, and under the effect of lever 5, plug 8 declines, and blocks abandoned stream outlet.Afterwards by abandoned stream water inlet II 9 early-stage rainwaters entering into drainage tank 12 just can effectively be collected.When the early-stage rainwater collected in drainage tank 12 reaches During to set amount, the water surface rises to setting height, and ensuing rainwater does not the most enter back into drainage tank 12, but is directly over rainwater The collected water outlet of pipe 16 enters rain collector, recycles after follow-up simple process.After rain stops, control in water tank 15 Rainwater through the slow drip of water clock pipe 11 so that the rainwater water surface therein decline.Now, ball float 3 declines the most therewith, passes through thick stick Bar 5, by plug 8 pull-up, the abandoned stream outlet bottom drainage tank is opened, and the early-stage rainwater that drainage tank 12 is collected is through blow-off pipe 10 row Go out.After water in water tank 15 to be controlled and drainage tank 12 is all discharged, above-mentioned flow abandoning apparatus recovers the initial shape to rainfall State.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention being described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not limited in The detailed description of the invention stated, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematically, is not restrictive, this area common Technical staff, under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of without departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, also may be used To make a lot of form, within these belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device automatically controlled, it is characterised in that include drainage tank, at the top of described drainage tank Be provided with protuberance, outside the protuberance of described drainage tank, be provided with control water tank, the bottom of described control water tank be positioned at described in abandon On the bottom in stream pond, it is provided with control tank lid, described control water tank and described drainage tank at the top of described control water tank Protuberance shares one and blocks up side wall, is provided with a balance pivot on the top of shared side wall, and connecting on described balance pivot has a thick stick Bar, described lever is across described shared side wall, and one end of described lever is affixed with ball float, and described ball float is arranged on described control water In case, the other end of described lever and the upper end thereof of lifting rod, described lifting rod is arranged in described drainage tank, carries described The lower end of pull bar is connected with plug, is provided with abandoned stream outlet in the bottom of described drainage tank, and connecting in the outlet of described abandoned stream has row Dirty pipe, when described plug drops to setting position, the closure of described plug is on described abandoned stream exports, at described control water tank Bottom is provided with the water clock pipe being connected with described blow-off pipe;The sidewall of described control water tank is provided with abandoned stream water inlet I, described The sidewall of drainage tank be provided with abandoned stream water inlet II, described abandoned stream water inlet I and described abandoned stream water inlet II all with rain pipe phase Even, described abandoned stream water inlet I and described abandoned stream water inlet II are below the collected water outlet of rain pipe;At described abandoned stream water inlet I It is provided with filtration gauze.
The early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device automatically controlled the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this flow abandoning apparatus is for burying Ground formula, is provided with abandoned stream basin lid, described abandoned stream basin lid and described control tank lid and ground at the protuberance top of described drainage tank Concordant.
The early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device automatically controlled the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at described shared side wall It is provided with the spaced Fixing shrink ring of at least two, described Fixing shrink ring is provided with parallel with described lever floor projection Elongated hole, described lifting rod is installed in the elongated hole of described Fixing shrink ring.
CN201610832085.9A 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device automatically controlled Expired - Fee Related CN106284589B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108532736A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 上海同晟环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic sewage discharging device and its automatic pollution discharge method
CN112376352A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-19 深圳市享泰建筑工程有限公司 Sponge urban rainwater collection and purification integrated system
CN112403270A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 璁告芳 Partition pressure relief type reverse osmosis membrane and operation method thereof
CN113152624A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-23 广东乐华建设工程有限公司 Municipal rainwater drainage device capable of avoiding blockage and rainwater drainage method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005113656A (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-04-28 Hiroo Itami Rainwater using facilities for first-aid fire-fighting water
CN202925665U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-05-08 上海同盟环境工程有限公司 Initial rainwater abandoning device
CN203412082U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-01-29 刘建华 Initial rainwater abandoning device
CN206157855U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-05-10 天津大学 Automatic initial rainwater discarding device of control

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005113656A (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-04-28 Hiroo Itami Rainwater using facilities for first-aid fire-fighting water
CN202925665U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-05-08 上海同盟环境工程有限公司 Initial rainwater abandoning device
CN203412082U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-01-29 刘建华 Initial rainwater abandoning device
CN206157855U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-05-10 天津大学 Automatic initial rainwater discarding device of control

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108532736A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 上海同晟环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic sewage discharging device and its automatic pollution discharge method
CN108532736B (en) * 2018-04-28 2024-01-30 上海同晟环保科技有限公司 Automatic sewage disposal device and automatic sewage disposal method thereof
CN112376352A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-19 深圳市享泰建筑工程有限公司 Sponge urban rainwater collection and purification integrated system
CN112403270A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 璁告芳 Partition pressure relief type reverse osmosis membrane and operation method thereof
CN112403270B (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-11-05 乐百氏(广东)饮用水有限公司 Partition pressure relief type reverse osmosis membrane and operation method thereof
CN113152624A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-23 广东乐华建设工程有限公司 Municipal rainwater drainage device capable of avoiding blockage and rainwater drainage method
CN113152624B (en) * 2021-05-18 2023-03-10 广东乐华建设工程有限公司 Municipal rainwater drainage device capable of avoiding blockage and rainwater drainage method

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