CN106284408A - Pile reinforced soil retaining wall - Google Patents
Pile reinforced soil retaining wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106284408A CN106284408A CN201610838926.7A CN201610838926A CN106284408A CN 106284408 A CN106284408 A CN 106284408A CN 201610838926 A CN201610838926 A CN 201610838926A CN 106284408 A CN106284408 A CN 106284408A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cushion cap
- wall
- soil
- pile tube
- pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
- E02D29/0241—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill the retention means being reinforced earth elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pile reinforced soil retaining wall, framework is on soft soil foundation, and it includes the first pile tube, the second pile tube, is fixed on first cushion cap at the first pile tube top, is fixed on the second cushion cap, beam slab, GSZ and the vertical retaining-wall at the second pile tube top;Connected fixing between first cushion cap and the second cushion cap by beam slab;Vertical retaining-wall is fixed on the second cushion cap;First pile tube and the second pile tube are assigned to supporting course, first cushion cap, the second cushion cap periphery are filled with backfill soil, first cushion cap is all filled with backfill soil with the top of beam slab, vertical retaining-wall bottom is provided with and is embedded in the backfill soil being positioned at above the first cushion cap and beam slab to the GSZ of extension, GSZ to the backfill earthwork by vertical retaining-wall.This structural integrity is strong, good stability, and technically reliable and cost are low, and the problem that loading capacity of engineering and level are had a low resistance with efficiently solving weak soil improves the anchorage of vertical retaining-wall, horizontal resistance and foundation bearing capacity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to retaining wall technical field, particularly relate to a kind of apply the pile reinforced soil retaining wall at soft soil foundation.
Background technology
Conventional retaining wall, such as Gravity Retaining Wall, Cantilever Retaining Wall, counterfort wall, tied retaining wall, reinforced earth gear
Cob walls etc., in soft clay area often because can not solve Question of Ground Bearing Capacity, horizontal resistance is on the low side problem or monolithic stability simultaneously
Safety deficiency problem or retaining wall long-term flare problem on deformation etc. and a lot of engineering problem or accident occur.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of pile reinforced soil retaining wall.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: pile reinforced soil retaining wall, framework on soft soil foundation, weak soil
Ground includes Soft Soil Layer and supporting course, and supporting course is positioned at below Soft Soil Layer, and it includes pile tube, cushion cap, beam slab, GSZ and straight
Vertical barricade;Described pile tube includes the first pile tube and the second pile tube, and described cushion cap includes the first cushion cap and the second cushion cap, described first
The top of pile tube is fixed with described first cushion cap, and the top of described second pile tube is fixed with described second cushion cap, the first cushion cap with
Connected fixing between second cushion cap by described beam slab;Described vertical retaining-wall is fixed on the second cushion cap by bar connecting;Institute
State the first pile tube and the second pile tube to assign to described supporting course after described Soft Soil Layer, described first cushion cap, the second cushion cap
Periphery is filled with backfill soil, and described first cushion cap is all filled with backfill soil, described vertical retaining-wall with the top of described beam slab
Bottom is provided with by described vertical retaining-wall to the backfill earthwork being positioned at above the first cushion cap and beam slab to the GSZ extended, described
GSZ is embedded in the backfill soil being positioned at the first cushion cap and beam slab top.
First pile tube and the second pile tube are assigned to supporting course, it is possible to provide enough bearing capacities, support block cob wall load, return
Fill load and landing load;GSZ provides enough horizontal resist forces for vertical retaining-wall, prevents vertical retaining-wall occurred level
Slide or overturn destruction, and ensureing the stability in the large of total.
It is positioned to set with the described side backfilling the described vertical retaining-wall that soil contacts and is equipped with drainage network;Described vertical retaining-wall sets
Being equipped with some tapping pipes, tapping pipe runs through described vertical retaining-wall both sides and makes vertical retaining-wall both sides connect.Drainage network can will backfill
The water on soil and ground is drained in time, also avoids the loss of backfill soil;Tapping pipe gets rid of water in time.
Described tapping pipe is obliquely installed, and the height of the tapping pipe mouth of pipe being positioned at described backfill soil side sluices higher than opposite side
The height of the pipe mouth of pipe.The tapping pipe being obliquely installed is beneficial to timely draining.
Described first pile tube, the second pile tube, the first cushion cap, the second cushion cap, beam slab, vertical retaining-wall are watered by armored concrete
Build and be integrally formed structure together.The pile reinforced soil retaining wall structure of integrated molding, stability in the large is high.
Described GSZ is at least provided with one layer.Can ensure that vertical retaining-wall does not inclines at least provided with the GSZ of a layer
Cover destruction or big horizontal displacement occurs.
The invention have the advantage that this structural integrity is strong, good stability, technically reliable and cost are low, efficiently solve soft
The problem that land engineering bearing capacity and level are had a low resistance, improves the anchorage of vertical retaining-wall, horizontal resistance and ground
Bearing capacity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Reference implication in figure: 1, beam slab;2, GSZ;3, vertical retaining-wall;4, the first pile tube;5, the second pile tube;
6, the first cushion cap;7, the second cushion cap;8, drainage network;9, tapping pipe;10, Soft Soil Layer;11, backfill soil;12, supporting course.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, present disclosure is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
Refering to Fig. 1, for a kind of pile reinforced soil retaining wall, framework is on soft soil foundation, and soft soil foundation includes Soft Soil Layer 10 He
Supporting course 12, supporting course 12 is positioned at below Soft Soil Layer 10, and it includes pile tube, cushion cap, beam slab 1, GSZ 2 and vertical retaining-wall 3;
Pile tube includes the first pile tube 4 and the second pile tube 5, and cushion cap includes the first cushion cap 6 and the second cushion cap 7, and the top of the first pile tube 4 is fixed
The first cushion cap 6, the top of the second pile tube 5 is had to be fixed with the second cushion cap 7, by beam slab 1 between the first cushion cap 6 and the second cushion cap 7
Connect fixing;Vertical retaining-wall 3 is fixed on the second cushion cap 7;First pile tube 4 and the second pile tube 5 through assign after Soft Soil Layer 10 to
In supporting course 12, first cushion cap the 6, second cushion cap 7 periphery is filled with backfill soil 11, and the first cushion cap 6 is equal with the top of both beam slabs 1
Being filled with backfill soil 11, vertical retaining-wall 3 bottom is provided with by vertical retaining-wall 3 to the backfill soil being positioned at above the first cushion cap 6 and beam slab 1
The GSZ 2 that 11 directions extend, GSZ 2 is embedded in the backfill soil 11 being positioned at the first cushion cap 6 with both beam slabs 1 top
In.In the present embodiment, the first cushion cap 6 is the most identical with the design of the structure of the second cushion cap 7, it is simple to taking of material;First pile tube 4 with
The structure design of the second pile tube 5 is the most identical, it is simple to taking of material.
First pile tube 4 and the second pile tube 5 assign in soft soil foundation, it is possible to provide enough bearing capacities, support block cob wall, return
Banket 11 load and landing load;GSZ 2 provides enough horizontal resist forces for vertical retaining-wall 3, prevents vertical retaining-wall 3 from occurring
Level is slided or overturns destruction, and ensures the stability in the large of total.
The side being positioned at and backfill the vertical retaining-wall 3 that soil 11 contacts sets and is equipped with drainage network 8;If vertical retaining-wall 3 is provided with
Dry tapping pipe 9, tapping pipe 9 runs through vertical retaining-wall 3 both sides and makes vertical retaining-wall 3 both sides connect.Drainage network 8 can by backfill soil 11 and
The water on ground is drained in time, also avoids the loss of backfill soil 11;Tapping pipe 9 gets rid of water in time.
Tapping pipe 9 is obliquely installed, and is positioned at the height of tapping pipe 9 mouth of pipe backfilling native 11 sides higher than opposite side tapping pipe 9
The height of the mouth of pipe.The tapping pipe 9 being obliquely installed is beneficial to timely draining.
GSZ 2 is at least provided with one layer.Can ensure that vertical retaining-wall 3 does not inclines at least provided with the GSZ 2 of a layer
Covering destruction or big horizontal displacement occurs, the GSZ 2 in the diagram of the present embodiment is provided with 2 layers.
Embodiment 2
For another kind of pile reinforced soil retaining wall, embodiment 2 is in place of the difference of embodiment 1: the first pile tube 4, second
Pile tube the 5, first cushion cap the 6, second cushion cap 7, beam slab 1, vertical retaining-wall 3 are cast in by armored concrete and are integrally formed knot together
Structure.The pile reinforced soil retaining wall structure of integrated molding, stability in the large is high.
In the present embodiment, the first pile tube 4 and diameter, spacing and length of the second pile tube 5, according to retaining wall total load head, soil
Matter parameter and distribution of strata, Bearing Capacity Theory routinely calculates and determines;The number of plies of GSZ 2, length and tensile strength are wanted
Asking, soil pressure and stability in the large by barricade calculate and determine;Vertical retaining-wall 3 can be by national standard G-Design.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for possible embodiments of the present invention, and this embodiment also is not used to limit this
Bright the scope of the claims, all equivalences done without departing from the present invention are implemented or change, are intended to be limited solely by the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (5)
1. pile reinforced soil retaining wall, framework is on soft soil foundation, and soft soil foundation includes Soft Soil Layer (10) and supporting course (12), holding force
Layer (12) is positioned at Soft Soil Layer (10) lower section, it is characterised in that: it includes pile tube, cushion cap, beam slab (1), GSZ (2) and uprightly
Barricade (3);Described pile tube includes the first pile tube (4) and the second pile tube (5), and described cushion cap includes that the first cushion cap (6) holds with second
Platform (7), the top of described first pile tube (4) is fixed with described first cushion cap (6), and the top of described second pile tube (5) is fixed with
Described second cushion cap (7), is connected fixing by described beam slab (1) between the first cushion cap (6) with the second cushion cap (7);Described uprightly
Barricade (3) is fixed on the second cushion cap (7) by bar connecting;Described first pile tube (4) and the second pile tube (5) are through described soft
Assigning after soil layer (10) to described supporting course (12), described first cushion cap (6), the second cushion cap (7) periphery are filled with backfill soil
(11), described first cushion cap (6) is all filled with backfill soil (11), described vertical retaining-wall (3) with described beam slab (1) both tops
Bottom is provided with by described vertical retaining-wall (3) to being positioned at what the first cushion cap (6) backfill soil (11) direction with beam slab (1) top extended
GSZ (2), described GSZ (2) is embedded in backfill soil (11) being positioned at both tops of the first cushion cap (6) and beam slab (1)
In.
Pile reinforced soil retaining wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at and backfills what soil (11) contacted with described
The side of described vertical retaining-wall (3) sets and is equipped with drainage network (8);Described vertical retaining-wall (3) is provided with some tapping pipes (9), lets out
Water pipe (9) runs through described vertical retaining-wall (3) both sides and makes vertical retaining-wall (3) both sides connect.
Pile reinforced soil retaining wall the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described tapping pipe (9) is obliquely installed, and is positioned at
The height of tapping pipe (9) mouth of pipe of described backfill soil (11) side is higher than the height of opposite side tapping pipe (9) mouth of pipe.
Pile reinforced soil retaining wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first pile tube (4), the second pile tube
(5), the first cushion cap (6), the second cushion cap (7), beam slab (1), vertical retaining-wall (3) is cast in by armored concrete becomes whole together
Body structure.
Pile reinforced soil retaining wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described GSZ (2) is at least provided with one
Layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610838926.7A CN106284408A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Pile reinforced soil retaining wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610838926.7A CN106284408A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Pile reinforced soil retaining wall |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106284408A true CN106284408A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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ID=57712131
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610838926.7A Pending CN106284408A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Pile reinforced soil retaining wall |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108277814A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-13 | 王凯 | Stake top counterfort wall supporting construction and construction method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202416329U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-09-05 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Retaining structure of combined reinforced soil pile wall |
CN203080470U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-24 | 重庆交通大学 | Pile-bearing platform-barricade combined supporting and retaining structure |
CN203947492U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-11-19 | 上海市水利工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of double pile foundation retaining wall combining with bracing of foundation pit |
JP2014227768A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-12-08 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Tide embankment and construction method of tide embankment |
CN205387720U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-20 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Tertiary light -duty retaining structure of double circular pile pile foundation of superelevation embankment |
CN206173998U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-05-17 | 广东舍卫工程技术咨询有限公司 | Pile adds muscle retaining wall |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201610838926.7A patent/CN106284408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202416329U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-09-05 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Retaining structure of combined reinforced soil pile wall |
CN203080470U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-24 | 重庆交通大学 | Pile-bearing platform-barricade combined supporting and retaining structure |
JP2014227768A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-12-08 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Tide embankment and construction method of tide embankment |
CN203947492U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-11-19 | 上海市水利工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of double pile foundation retaining wall combining with bracing of foundation pit |
CN205387720U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-20 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Tertiary light -duty retaining structure of double circular pile pile foundation of superelevation embankment |
CN206173998U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-05-17 | 广东舍卫工程技术咨询有限公司 | Pile adds muscle retaining wall |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108277814A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-13 | 王凯 | Stake top counterfort wall supporting construction and construction method |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |
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