CN106282526A - A kind of rotating hardening machine - Google Patents

A kind of rotating hardening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106282526A
CN106282526A CN201610794064.2A CN201610794064A CN106282526A CN 106282526 A CN106282526 A CN 106282526A CN 201610794064 A CN201610794064 A CN 201610794064A CN 106282526 A CN106282526 A CN 106282526A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
club
group
rotating
pack support
hardening machine
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Granted
Application number
CN201610794064.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106282526B (en
Inventor
车德礼
杜善亮
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WAFANGDIAN ZHENGDA METALLURGICAL MILL BEARING CO Ltd
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WAFANGDIAN ZHENGDA METALLURGICAL MILL BEARING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610794064.2A priority Critical patent/CN106282526B/en
Publication of CN106282526A publication Critical patent/CN106282526A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/40Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for rings; for bearing races
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/62Quenching devices

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The open a kind of rotating hardening machine of the present invention, including: fuel tank, limited block, agitated assemblies, motor and at least one club group;Each club group includes two clubs, each described club is all connected with described motor-driven and described motor all drives the club rotation in described club group, wherein, the sense of rotation of two clubs in arbitrary described club group is the most identical, and described limited block is mobilizable to be arranged on described club;Limited block on each club at least two, described agitated assemblies includes: impeller and drive mechanism, and described impeller is arranged on fuel tank internal, and described drive mechanism is arranged on outside fuel tank, and described impeller and described drive mechanism are connected by rotary shaft.By arranging limited block on the club of club group, can effectively prevent the inner ring of bearing or outer ring when rotated, cause topple over because of vibration or the flowing of medium, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of rotating hardening machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to bearing heat treatment mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of rotating hardening machine.
Background technology
Bearing is applied widely on various engineering goods, is main rotary support member.Bearing can be divided into rolling Bearing and the big class of sliding bearing two, rolling bearing, because the coefficient of friction in its motor process is low, rotating accuracy is high, is applied the widest General.The axis of rolling mainly includes outer ring, inner ring and rolling element.The weight of supporting movement parts, and rolling is needed when rotated because of bearing Kinetoplast can apply active force to Internal and external cycle the most repeatedly, so the Internal and external cycle of bearing needs extraordinary combination property.Industrial The commonly used Quenching Treatment that carried out by Internal and external cycle is to improve its combination property.But the quenching press of routine can only be according to Internal and external cycle Diameter is adjusted, and it often there will be, during quenching, the phenomenon that Internal and external cycle is toppled over, and not only have impact on Internal and external cycle and quenches The whole structure of fire, also reduces production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of rotating hardening machine, to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, makes bearing Internal and external cycle will not be toppled over rotating when, improves quenching effect and production efficiency.
For achieving the above object, this application provides following scheme: the application provides a kind of rotating hardening machine, including: oil Case, limited block, agitated assemblies, motor and at least one club group;Each club group includes two clubs, each described club all with Described motor-driven connects and described motor all drives the club rotation in described club group, wherein, in arbitrary described club group The sense of rotation of two clubs the most identical, described limited block is mobilizable to be arranged on described club;Limit on each club Position block at least two, described agitated assemblies includes: impeller and drive mechanism, and described impeller is arranged on fuel tank internal, described in drive Motivation structure is arranged on outside fuel tank, and described impeller and described drive mechanism are connected by rotary shaft.
Further, described club is provided with depressed part, and described limited block is provided with stop screw, and described limited block is by described Depressed part described in stop screw precession is fixed on described club.
Further, described depressed part quantity is multiple, is uniformly arranged on described club.
As a preferred version, also include: club group rotating mechanism and club rotating mechanism;Described club group is at least Two groups, and be arranged on the club pack support of described club group rotating mechanism, each described club group is at described club pack support To arrange position different, the end of the club in described club group is movable with described club pack support to be connected, described club group In club can rotation on described club pack support, described club pack support can by motor drive around described club pack support Axle rotation;
Arbitrary described club group is all connected with a club rotating mechanism, and described club rotating mechanism drives in described club group A club rotate around another club in club group this described, and a club in described club group is around this institute State the axle rotation around described club pack support of angular velocity that another club in club group rotates and described club pack support Angular velocity is identical, wherein, and the side that a club in described club group rotates around another club in club group this described To with described club pack support around axle rotation in opposite direction of described club pack support.
Further, described club is connected with described motor by chain.
Further, described impeller is provided with four rotating vanes.
Further, the longitudinal center line of described impeller and the axial centerline parallel of described club.
Further, described motor is adjustable speed motor.
Further, two club height in described club group are equal.
Further, described club group is provided with drive mechanism two clubs of connection.
According to present context, this application discloses techniques below effect: the rotating hardening machine of the application makes the club can To rotate, and then the inner ring of band dynamic bearing or outer ring rotate, it is ensured that the inner ring of bearing or the concordance of outer ring quenching effect.With Time, the application, by arranging agitated assemblies, makes hardening media have certain mobility, it is ensured that the when of quenching, bearing is interior Circle or the media flow of outer peripheral surface, without heating up because of local heating, cause hardening heat to raise.By in club group Club on limited block is set, can effectively prevent the inner ring of bearing or outer ring when rotated, because of vibration or the flowing of medium Cause and topple over.By described limited block previously according to the corresponding position of size Selection of the inner ring or outer ring being quenched bearing, fix After Hao, it is possible to inner ring or the outer ring of bearing to be quenched are placed in club group.Club group can be according in different bearings Circle or the thickness of outer ring and adjust the position of limited block, applied widely.Multiple limited block can also be set, disposably to multiple The inner ring of bearing or outer ring carry out Quenching Treatment, improve working (machining) efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment The accompanying drawing used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some enforcements of the application Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawing.
The first embodiment structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for the application;
The cross-sectional schematic in the first embodiment A-A face that Fig. 2 provides for the application;
The second example structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the application;
Wherein, 1 is fuel tank, and 2 is stop screw, and 3 is club, and 4 is limited block, and 5 is agitated assemblies, and 6 is motor, and 7 is rod Rod rotating mechanism, 8 is club group rotating mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the application, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of the application protection.
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of rotating hardening machine, to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, makes bearing Internal and external cycle will not be toppled over rotating when, improves quenching effect and production efficiency.
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the application, feature and advantage to become apparent from, real with concrete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The application is described in further detail by mode of executing.
The application provides a kind of rotating hardening machine, including: fuel tank 1, limited block 4, agitated assemblies 5, motor 6 and at least one Club group;Each club group includes two clubs 3, and each described club 3 is all in transmission connection with described motor 6 and described motor 6 is equal Driving club 3 rotation in described club group, wherein, the sense of rotation of two clubs 3 in arbitrary described club group is the most identical, Described limited block 4 is mobilizable to be arranged on described club 3;Limited block 4 on each club 3 at least two, described agitation Assembly 5 includes: impeller and drive mechanism, and it is internal that described impeller is arranged on fuel tank 1, and it is outside that described drive mechanism is arranged on fuel tank 1, Described impeller and described drive mechanism are connected by rotary shaft.
Further, described club 3 is provided with depressed part, and described limited block 4 is provided with stop screw 2, and described limited block 4 passes through Depressed part described in the precession of described stop screw 2 is fixed on described club 3.
Further, described depressed part quantity is multiple, is uniformly arranged on described club 3.
As a preferred version, also include: club group rotating mechanism 8 and club rotating mechanism 7;Described club group is at least Being two groups, and be arranged on the club pack support of described club group rotating mechanism 8, each described club group is propped up in described club group Frame to arrange position different, the end of the club 3 in described club group is movable with described club pack support to be connected, described club Club 3 in group can rotation on described club pack support, described club pack support can be driven by motor 6 and prop up around described club group The axle rotation of frame;
Arbitrary described club group is all connected with a club rotating mechanism 7, and described club rotating mechanism 7 drives described club group In a club 3 rotate around another club 3 in club group this described, and a club 3 in described club group encloses The angular velocity that another club 3 in club group this described rotates and described club pack support are around the axle of described club pack support The angular velocity of rotation is identical, and wherein, a club 3 in described club group is around another club 3 in club group this described Direction and the described club pack support rotated is around axle rotation in opposite direction of described club pack support.
Present solution provides multiple club group, and make club group always keep horizontal level, with the inner ring or outer of spring bearing Circle is maintained in club group.Being different from traditional single lift club group, this programme uses and arranges multiple club group in institute State on club group rotating mechanism 8 so that this programme both can carry out Quenching Treatment to the inner ring of bearing or outer ring in the same time, The inner ring of bearing or outer ring can also be placed or disassembling section, improve production efficiency.
Further, described club 3 is connected with described motor 6 by chain.
Further, described impeller is provided with four rotating vanes.
Further, the longitudinal center line of described impeller and the axial centerline parallel of described club 3.
Further, described motor 6 is adjustable speed motor.
Further, two clubs 3 in described club group are the most equal.
Further, described club group is provided with drive mechanism two clubs 3 of connection.
According to present context, this application discloses techniques below effect: the rotating hardening machine of the application makes the club 3 can To rotate, and then the inner ring of band dynamic bearing or outer ring rotate, it is ensured that the inner ring of bearing or the concordance of outer ring quenching effect.With Time, the application, by arranging agitated assemblies 5, makes hardening media have certain mobility, it is ensured that the bearing when of quenching Inner ring or the media flow of outer peripheral surface, without heating up because of local heating, cause hardening heat to raise.By at club On the club 3 of group, limited block 4 is set, can effectively prevent the inner ring of bearing or outer ring when rotated, because of vibration or the stream of medium Move and cause and topple over.By described limited block 4 previously according to the corresponding position of size Selection of the inner ring or outer ring being quenched bearing, After fixing, it is possible to inner ring or the outer ring of bearing to be quenched are placed in club group.Club group can be according to different bearings Inner ring or the thickness of outer ring and adjust the position of limited block 4, applied widely.Multiple limited block 4 can also be set, disposably Inner ring or outer ring to multiple bearings carry out Quenching Treatment, improve working (machining) efficiency.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.For system disclosed in embodiment For, owing to it corresponds to the method disclosed in Example, so describe is fairly simple, relevant part sees method part and says Bright.
Principle and the embodiment of the application are set forth by specific case used herein, saying of above example Bright it be only intended to help and understand the present processes and core concept thereof;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, foundation The thought of the application, the most all will change.In sum, this specification content is not It is interpreted as the restriction to the application.

Claims (10)

1. a rotating hardening machine, it is characterised in that: including: fuel tank, limited block, agitated assemblies, motor and at least one club Group;Each club group includes two clubs, and each described club is all connected with described motor-driven and described motor all drives described Club rotation in club group, wherein, the sense of rotation of two clubs in arbitrary described club group is the most identical, described limited block Mobilizable it is arranged on described club;Limited block on each club at least two, described agitated assemblies includes: impeller and Drive mechanism, described impeller is arranged on fuel tank internal, and described drive mechanism is arranged on outside fuel tank, described impeller and described driving Mechanism is connected by rotary shaft.
A kind of rotating hardening machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described club is provided with depressed part, described limit Position block is provided with stop screw, and described limited block is fixed on described club by depressed part described in described stop screw precession.
A kind of rotating hardening machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described depressed part quantity is multiple, uniformly It is arranged on described club.
A kind of rotating hardening machine the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: also include: club group is revolved Rotation mechanism and club rotating mechanism;Described club group is at least two groups, and is arranged at the club of described club group rotating mechanism On pack support, each described club group described club pack support to arrange position different, the end of the club in described club group Movable with described club pack support be connected, the club in described club group can rotation on described club pack support, described rod Rod pack support can be driven the axle rotation around described club pack support by motor;
Arbitrary described club group is all connected with a club rotating mechanism, and described club rotating mechanism drives in described club group Individual club rotates around another club in club group this described, and a club in described club group is around rod this described The angular velocity that another club in rod group rotates and described club pack support are around the angle of the axle rotation of described club pack support speed Spend identical, wherein, a club in described club group around in club group this described another club rotate direction with Described club pack support is around axle rotation in opposite direction of described club pack support.
A kind of rotating hardening machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described club is by chain and described motor Connect.
A kind of rotating hardening machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described impeller is provided with four rotating vanes.
A kind of rotating hardening machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal center line of described impeller is with described The axial centerline parallel of club.
A kind of rotating hardening machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor is adjustable speed motor.
A kind of rotating hardening machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two club height in described club group Equal.
A kind of rotating hardening machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described club group is provided with drive mechanism even Connect two clubs.
CN201610794064.2A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of rotating hardening machine Active CN106282526B (en)

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CN201610794064.2A CN106282526B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of rotating hardening machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610794064.2A CN106282526B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of rotating hardening machine

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CN106282526A true CN106282526A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106282526B CN106282526B (en) 2018-04-10

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007146261A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-14 Ntn Corp Induction-heating apparatus for quenching of ring-type article, and continuous production line for ring-type article assembled machine part
CN101157969A (en) * 2007-11-13 2008-04-09 吴江市天地人真空炉业有限公司 Artesian spring type hardening bath
CN201183812Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-01-21 洛阳Lyc轴承有限公司 Middle and small type bearing sleeve ring heat-treatment quenching machine
CN201809406U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-27 南京长江工业炉科技有限公司 Vertical quenching mechanism
CN202297704U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-07-04 南京欧亚炉业有限责任公司 Quenching stirring mechanism
CN102808071A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-05 苏州工业园区杰士通真空技术有限公司 Oil cooling system for double-chamber vacuum oil quenching furnace
CN102828007A (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-19 瓦房店正达冶金轧机轴承有限公司 Speed-regulation push-type rotating quenching machine
CN204185523U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-04 浙江五洲新春集团股份有限公司 Bearing ring production line oil-quenching tank device
CN204281810U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-22 瓦房店光阳轴承集团有限公司 Bearing ring rolling quenching device
CN205088288U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-16 綦江永跃齿轮有限公司 In -band limit structure's ring gear guenching unit

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007146261A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-14 Ntn Corp Induction-heating apparatus for quenching of ring-type article, and continuous production line for ring-type article assembled machine part
CN101157969A (en) * 2007-11-13 2008-04-09 吴江市天地人真空炉业有限公司 Artesian spring type hardening bath
CN201183812Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-01-21 洛阳Lyc轴承有限公司 Middle and small type bearing sleeve ring heat-treatment quenching machine
CN201809406U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-27 南京长江工业炉科技有限公司 Vertical quenching mechanism
CN102828007A (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-19 瓦房店正达冶金轧机轴承有限公司 Speed-regulation push-type rotating quenching machine
CN202297704U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-07-04 南京欧亚炉业有限责任公司 Quenching stirring mechanism
CN102808071A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-05 苏州工业园区杰士通真空技术有限公司 Oil cooling system for double-chamber vacuum oil quenching furnace
CN204185523U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-04 浙江五洲新春集团股份有限公司 Bearing ring production line oil-quenching tank device
CN204281810U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-22 瓦房店光阳轴承集团有限公司 Bearing ring rolling quenching device
CN205088288U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-16 綦江永跃齿轮有限公司 In -band limit structure's ring gear guenching unit

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