CN201809406U - Vertical quenching mechanism - Google Patents
Vertical quenching mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201809406U CN201809406U CN2010205458117U CN201020545811U CN201809406U CN 201809406 U CN201809406 U CN 201809406U CN 2010205458117 U CN2010205458117 U CN 2010205458117U CN 201020545811 U CN201020545811 U CN 201020545811U CN 201809406 U CN201809406 U CN 201809406U
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- quenching
- discharging
- cage
- turning device
- feeding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical quenching mechanism comprising a loading device, a quenching device and a discharging device, wherein the feeding device is arranged at the front end of the quenching device, and the discharging device is arranged at the rear end of the quenching device. The vertical quenching mechanism is characterized in that the feeding device comprises a feeding transmission mechanism and a feeding turnover device; the feeding turnover device is stacked above the feeding transmission mechanism; the feeding turnover device is provided with a compacting device, and a baffle is arranged behind the feeding turnover device; the quenching device comprises a quenching cage, a float prevention device, a rotary quenching shaft and a lifting device, wherein the float prevention device is arranged at the upper part of the inner wall of the quenching cage, the rotary quenching shaft is arranged in the middle of the quenching cage, and the lifting device is arranged at the top of the rotary quenching shaft; the discharging device comprises a discharging turnover device and a discharging transmission device; and the discharging turnover device is stacked above the discharging transmission device. The utility model has simple structure and good quenching effect and can effectively prevent quenching liquid from splashing in the quenching process.
Description
Technology neck city
The utility model relates to heat treatment quenching process, relates in particular to the technology that the compressed natural gas used as vehicle fuel steel cylinder is quenched.
Background technology
Domestic bigger generally employing level of steel cylinder manufacturing concern rolls into and soaks the technology of quenching at present, and steel cylinder is rolled in the quenching tank fully, is invaded fully by hardening liquid not have, and reaches the technology of quenching with this.There is following shortcoming in this quenching technology:
One, because level rolls into the moment of soaking the entry of quenching, steel cylinder and water surface resistance are bigger, are easy to generate the state that hardening liquid splashes;
Two, can produce the aqueous vapor barrier film during steel cylinder moment chilling, be unfavorable for the homogeneity that workpiece quenches, reduce the quality of product;
Three, level rolls into and soaks the level that technology adopted of quenching to soak the rotary wheel device of quenching bulky, and it is also very expensive that level is soaked the oil motor price of quenching, and is unfavorable for reducing production costs.
Summary of the invention
To be solved in the utility model be existing steel cylinder quenching technology device structure huge, involve great expense and the technical problem of quenching effect difference.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of vertical quenching mechanism, comprise feeding device, quenching device and drawing mechanism, feeding device is positioned at the quenching device front end, drawing mechanism is positioned at the quenching device rear end, described feeding device comprises material loading transmission rig and charging turning device, and the charging turning device is stacked in material loading transmission rig top; The charging turning device is provided with hold-down gear, and its rear also is provided with shifting board; Described quenching device comprises the quenching cage, is arranged at means for preventing driftage and lifting gear in the quenching cage, and means for preventing driftage is positioned at the top of quenching cage front inner wall, and lifting gear can move up and down along quenching cage axial direction due; Described drawing mechanism comprises discharging turning device and discharging transmission mechanism, and the discharging turning device overlays discharging transmission mechanism top.
Because can realizing workpiece vertically sent in the quenching cage, said apparatus quenches, and the upper end of quenching cage is provided with means for preventing driftage, therefore, promptly reduced the low-priced uniform quenching that guarantees steel cylinder again that flies of hardening liquid, the workpiece uniform quenching also helps preventing that workpiece from deforming.In addition, the quenching cage is set prevents the workpiece double swerve, promptly optimized the as-quenched condition of steel cylinder, improved treatment effect again.
As a kind of improvement project of the present utility model, the middle part also is provided with the spin hardening axle in the described quenching cage, and described lifting gear is positioned at the spin hardening shaft rear end.The spin hardening axle is used to drive Workpiece Rotating, and when the spin hardening axle rotated to the position of lifting gear, lifting gear promptly upwards lifted motion after receiving signal, makes workpiece carry out the transition to quenching cage rear end from quenching cage front end naturally.
For further improving the working efficiency of product, the spin hardening axle is provided with more than one idle station.Can be provided with a plurality of idle stations on the spin hardening axle, each idle station all can be placed a workpiece, during its rotation, whenever rotates to an idle station, can wait for the quenching of next steel cylinder.This design can be shortened the cool time of single workpiece cost, improves the working efficiency of quenching mechanism.
As another kind of improvement project of the present utility model, described charging turning device, discharging turning device include cylinder and turnover panel, and cylinder one end connects ground, and an end is connected with turnover panel; Described means for preventing driftage is an anti-baffle plate that floats, between itself and the quenching cage inwall for being rotationally connected; Described lifting gear comprises elevator, the lifter board that links to each other with elevator, drives the motor of elevator motion; Described hold-down gear is two arc pressuring plates, and two pressing plates are the turnover panel both sides that arch is oppositely arranged on the charging turning device.Curved baffle can well be fitted in workpiece surface, and only needs by screw connection to be installed, and is convenient to remove and install; Prevent that floating baffle plate does not vertically place when workpiece enters the quenching cage, half-twist after workpiece enters the quenching cage is horizontal positioned, blocks workpiece, prevents that it is floating; Drive the elevator rise and fall during motor rotation, the lifter board that is placed with workpiece moves with elevator, reaches the effect that promotes workpiece; Turning device promotes the turnover panel rotation by cylinder, reaches rollover effect.Above project organization is simple, and the component that adopts all belongs to currently available products, is convenient to the manufacturers produce utilization.
The utility model advantage is: simple in structure, quenching effect good, can prevent effectively that occurring hardening liquid in the quenching process splashes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. be structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1 at the A-A place;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model charging turning device.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of vertical quenching mechanism, comprise feeding device, quenching device and drawing mechanism, feeding device is positioned at the quenching device front end, drawing mechanism is positioned at the quenching device rear end, described feeding device comprises material loading transmission rig 1 and charging turning device 3, charging turning device 3 rotating material loading transmission rig 1 tops that are stacked in; Charging turning device 3 comprises cylinder 3-1 and turnover panel 3-2, and cylinder 3-1 two ends connect turnover panel 3-2 and ground respectively, when cylinder 3-1 upwards pushes away, and turnover panel 3-2 upset; Charging turning device 3 is provided with hold-down gear 2, and hold-down gear 2 is two and is arch relatively, and be arranged on turnover panel 3-1 both sides arc pressuring plate; Turnover panel 3-2 rear also is provided with baffle plate 4; Described quenching device comprises quenching cage 5, is arranged at the spin hardening axle 7 at middle part in the quenching cage 5, the lifting gear 8 that is positioned at the means for preventing driftage 6 on quenching cage 5 front inner wall tops and is positioned at the spin hardening shaft rear end; Lifting gear 8 can move up and down along quenching cage 5 axial direction dues; Described spin hardening axle 7 is provided with plural idle station, and an idle station can be placed a workpiece; Described drawing mechanism comprises discharging turning device 9 and discharging transmission mechanism 10, and discharging turning device 10 overlays discharging transmission mechanism 9 tops.
During work, material loading transmission rig 1 is transported to steel cylinder on the charging turning device 3 earlier, receive the signal that puts in place after, hold-down gear 2 compresses steel cylinder, and baffle plate 4 is sealed the end mouth of charging turning device 3, guarantees that steel cylinder do not let out down, charging turning device 3 is done the rotary movement of one 90 degree then, steel cylinder is holded up, after putting in place, baffle plate 4 is opened, steel cylinder falls into quenching cage 5, receive signal after, means for preventing driftage 6 begin the action, steel cylinder is pushed down, prevented its levitating.Spin hardening device 7 begins rotation, when rotating to another idle station, waits for the quenching of next steel cylinder.When spin hardening device 7 rotates to the position of lifting gear 8, lifting gear 8 upwards lifts motion after receiving signal, make the steel cylinder after the quenching break away from the water surface, after lifting gear 8 puts in place, discharging turning device 9 is done the rotary movement of one 90 degree, by vertically becoming horizontality, discharging this moment transmission mechanism 10 begins to rotate the transfer steel cylinder, carries out next flow process.
Claims (4)
1. a vertical quenching mechanism comprises feeding device, quenching device and drawing mechanism, and feeding device is positioned at the quenching device front end, and drawing mechanism is positioned at the quenching device rear end, it is characterized in that:
Described feeding device comprises material loading transmission rig and charging turning device, and the charging turning device is rotating to be stacked on the material loading transmission rig; The charging turning device is provided with hold-down gear, and its rear also is provided with shifting board;
Described quenching device comprises the quenching cage, is arranged at means for preventing driftage and lifting gear in the quenching cage, and means for preventing driftage is positioned at the top of quenching cage front inner wall, and lifting gear can move up and down along quenching cage axial direction due;
Described drawing mechanism comprises discharging turning device and discharging transmission mechanism, and the discharging turning device overlays discharging transmission mechanism top.
2. vertical quenching according to claim 1 mechanism, it is characterized in that: the middle part also is provided with the spin hardening axle in the described quenching cage, and described lifting gear is positioned at the spin hardening shaft rear end.
3. vertical quenching according to claim 2 mechanism, it is characterized in that: the spin hardening axle is provided with more than one idle station.
4. vertical quenching according to claim 1 and 2 mechanism is characterized in that:
Described charging turning device, discharging turning device include cylinder and turnover panel, and cylinder one end connects ground, and an end is connected with turnover panel;
Described means for preventing driftage is an anti-baffle plate that floats, between itself and the quenching cage inwall for being rotationally connected;
Described lifting gear comprises elevator, the lifter board that links to each other with elevator, drives the motor of elevator motion;
Described hold-down gear is two arc pressuring plates, and two pressing plates are the turnover panel both sides that arch is oppositely arranged on the charging turning device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205458117U CN201809406U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Vertical quenching mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205458117U CN201809406U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Vertical quenching mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201809406U true CN201809406U (en) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=43892346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205458117U Expired - Fee Related CN201809406U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Vertical quenching mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201809406U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103667636A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-26 | 大连升隆机械有限公司 | Forged piece waste heat quenching machining tool |
| CN103849730A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-06-11 | 安徽省宁国市华达耐磨材料有限公司 | Quenching device |
| CN104480265A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-01 | 三明学院 | Fast-marching and controlling quenching tank device and control method thereof |
| CN106282526A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 瓦房店正达冶金轧机轴承有限公司 | A kind of rotating hardening machine |
| CN114540594A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-27 | 国核宝钛锆业股份公司 | Vertical quenching device for metal plate blank |
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 CN CN2010205458117U patent/CN201809406U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103667636A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-26 | 大连升隆机械有限公司 | Forged piece waste heat quenching machining tool |
| CN103667636B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2016-01-20 | 大连升隆机械有限公司 | A kind of forge piece immediate quenching lathe |
| CN103849730A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-06-11 | 安徽省宁国市华达耐磨材料有限公司 | Quenching device |
| CN104480265A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-01 | 三明学院 | Fast-marching and controlling quenching tank device and control method thereof |
| CN104480265B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-09-07 | 三明学院 | The hardening pool device quickly propelled and control and control method thereof |
| CN106282526A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 瓦房店正达冶金轧机轴承有限公司 | A kind of rotating hardening machine |
| CN106282526B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-04-10 | 瓦房店正达冶金轧机轴承有限公司 | A kind of rotating hardening machine |
| CN114540594A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-27 | 国核宝钛锆业股份公司 | Vertical quenching device for metal plate blank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110427 Termination date: 20160928 |