CN106278654A - 一种克服生姜重茬障碍的土壤修复有机肥、制备方法及其用途 - Google Patents
一种克服生姜重茬障碍的土壤修复有机肥、制备方法及其用途 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106278654A CN106278654A CN201610737734.7A CN201610737734A CN106278654A CN 106278654 A CN106278654 A CN 106278654A CN 201610737734 A CN201610737734 A CN 201610737734A CN 106278654 A CN106278654 A CN 106278654A
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- Prior art keywords
- continuous cropping
- straw
- rhizoma zingiberis
- zingiberis recens
- soil remediation
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- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000193755 Bacillus cereus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
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- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 claims description 9
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000013028 medium composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 244000000034 soilborne pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044278 Trace element deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000499912 Trichoderma reesei Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003967 crop rotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
名称 | 面积(亩) | 试验区产量kg/亩 | 对照区产量kg/亩 |
A地块 | 0.8 | 4721 | 3814 |
B地块 | 1.2 | 4565 | 3896 |
名称 | 面积(亩) | 试验区产量kg/亩 | 对照区产量kg/亩 |
A地块 | 1.1 | 4732 | 3806 |
B地块 | 1.2 | 4553 | 3876 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610737734.7A CN106278654A (zh) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | 一种克服生姜重茬障碍的土壤修复有机肥、制备方法及其用途 |
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CN201610737734.7A CN106278654A (zh) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | 一种克服生姜重茬障碍的土壤修复有机肥、制备方法及其用途 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106278654A true CN106278654A (zh) | 2017-01-04 |
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CN201610737734.7A Pending CN106278654A (zh) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | 一种克服生姜重茬障碍的土壤修复有机肥、制备方法及其用途 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106916771A (zh) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽瑞驰兰德生物科技有限公司 | 一种秸秆腐熟剂以及利用此种秸秆腐熟剂实现农作物秸秆连年连茬全量就地还田的方法 |
CN107033914A (zh) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-11 | 云南石屏丽然花卉果蔬产业有限公司 | 用于蔬菜连作障碍病土消毒的有机制剂及应用 |
CN107173009A (zh) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-19 | 阜阳职业技术学院 | 一种基于蚯蚓粪和amf的连作生姜的种植方法 |
CN108130301A (zh) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-08 | 北京华农益达科技有限公司 | 一种生姜专用复合微生物菌剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN111642345A (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-11 | 金正生物化工有限公司 | 一种大姜重茬种植优质高产施肥技术 |
CN111758743A (zh) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-13 | 山东农业大学 | 一种防控苹果或梨重茬障碍的土壤杀菌剂及其应用 |
CN114097346A (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 李守华 | 一种用于解决生姜连作障碍的覆膜高温熏蒸土壤修复方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104293701A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-21 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种应用于秸秆高效速腐的复合菌剂及应用 |
CN104694410A (zh) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 大连三科生物工程有限公司 | 秸秆腐熟剂的制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610737734.7A patent/CN106278654A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104694410A (zh) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 大连三科生物工程有限公司 | 秸秆腐熟剂的制备方法 |
CN104293701A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-21 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种应用于秸秆高效速腐的复合菌剂及应用 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106916771A (zh) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽瑞驰兰德生物科技有限公司 | 一种秸秆腐熟剂以及利用此种秸秆腐熟剂实现农作物秸秆连年连茬全量就地还田的方法 |
CN107033914A (zh) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-11 | 云南石屏丽然花卉果蔬产业有限公司 | 用于蔬菜连作障碍病土消毒的有机制剂及应用 |
CN107173009A (zh) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-19 | 阜阳职业技术学院 | 一种基于蚯蚓粪和amf的连作生姜的种植方法 |
CN108130301A (zh) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-08 | 北京华农益达科技有限公司 | 一种生姜专用复合微生物菌剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN111642345A (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-11 | 金正生物化工有限公司 | 一种大姜重茬种植优质高产施肥技术 |
CN111758743A (zh) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-13 | 山东农业大学 | 一种防控苹果或梨重茬障碍的土壤杀菌剂及其应用 |
CN114097346A (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 李守华 | 一种用于解决生姜连作障碍的覆膜高温熏蒸土壤修复方法 |
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