CN106277249A - A kind of method removing waste water glyphosate - Google Patents

A kind of method removing waste water glyphosate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106277249A
CN106277249A CN201610762418.5A CN201610762418A CN106277249A CN 106277249 A CN106277249 A CN 106277249A CN 201610762418 A CN201610762418 A CN 201610762418A CN 106277249 A CN106277249 A CN 106277249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glyphosate
waste water
total phosphorus
chelating agent
regulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610762418.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐炎华
刘志英
杨帆
陆雪梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Tech University filed Critical Nanjing Tech University
Priority to CN201610762418.5A priority Critical patent/CN106277249A/en
Publication of CN106277249A publication Critical patent/CN106277249A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/306Pesticides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/38Organic compounds containing nitrogen

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method removing waste water glyphosate;Specifically comprising the following steps that add in the glyphosate waste water of certain total phosphorus concentration in right amount can be with the chelating agent of glyphosate specificity complexation, mix homogeneously, regulation pH to acid, staticly settles, filters, the waste water after being processed.Waste water after this method processes, total tp removal rate is up to more than 97%, can effectively remove the glyphosate in waste water, reduces total phosphorus.The present invention utilizes iron salt complex-precipitation to remove the glyphosate in waste water, and reaction condition is gentle, and processing cost is low, effective, simple to operate, and the glyphosate waste water concentration being suitable for is wider.

Description

A kind of method removing waste water glyphosate
Technical field
The invention belongs to treatment of Organic Wastewater field, relate to a kind of utilizing iron salt complex-precipitation to remove waste water glyphosate Method.
Background technology
Glyphosate is current the most most popular one efficient organic phosphates herbicide, its waste water yield is big, Phosphorus content is high, biodegradability is poor.The glyphosate waste water of below standard discharge, not only can cause body eutrophication, also can be to aquatic Biological and mammal, geobiont and amphibian animal etc. produce toxic action, and entering subsoil water can heavy damage ecology Environment.
China issues 1158, No. 1744 bulletins successively, it is stipulated that 10% gyphosate solution is wholly off life before the end of the year 2009 Producing, the glyphosate content glyphosate mixture water preparation less than 30% starts no longer to retain former agriculture chemical registration card from JIUYUE, 2012.How A large amount of waste water containing glyphosate that processes of high efficiency, low cost becomes a difficult problem.
For glyphosate waste water, the method such as domestic main employing coagulating sedimentation, chemical oxidation, biochemistry processes.Through above-mentioned side After method processes, waste water glyphosate content is the highest, and total phosphorus (TP) difficulty reaches discharge standard, therefore, finds a kind of efficient low one-tenth This remove waste water glyphosate thus reduce the method for total phosphorus and be particularly important.
Summary of the invention
After it is an object of the invention to process for glyphosate waste water, glyphosate content is the highest, and total phosphorus is difficult to up to standard, it is provided that A kind of high efficiency, low cost utilizes the method that waste water glyphosate is removed in iron salt complex-precipitation, it is provided that in the method, glyphosate is had spy The selection of the chelating agent of opposite sex complexing.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of method removing waste water glyphosate, it is concrete Step is as follows: adding in the glyphosate waste water of certain total phosphorus concentration in right amount can be mixed with the chelating agent of glyphosate specificity complexation Closing uniformly, regulation pH, to acid, staticly settles, and filters, the waste water after being processed.
In the most above-mentioned glyphosate waste water, total phosphorus concentration is 8~100mg/L.
The most above-mentioned chelating agent is the solubility trivalent iron salts such as anhydrous ferric trichloride, iron sulfate or ferric nitrate.
Preferably regulation pH is the most acid is 4~6 for regulation pH value.
The most above-mentioned chelating agent addition is that to control the mol ratio of ferric iron and total phosphorus be (4~6): 1.
Beneficial effect:
The invention provides a kind of cheap effective method removing waste water glyphosate, have the advantage that
1, specificity chelating agent of the present invention is easy to get and cheap.
2, the complex-precipitation method reaction condition that the present invention uses is gentle, simple to operate, is swift in response, it is not necessary to additional energy Input, processing cost is low, high treating effect.
3, the glyphosate waste water concentration range that the present invention processes is wider, for the glyphosate waste water of general concentration through the present invention Method all can efficiently remove waste water glyphosate after processing, reduces total phosphorus.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1
Choosing anhydrous ferric trichloride is chelating agent, adds it to the glyphosate that total phosphorus concentration is 9mg/L under magnetic agitation In waste water, wherein ferric iron and total phosphorus mol ratio are 6:1, i.e. anhydrous ferric trichloride addition is 0.28g/L, mix homogeneously, adjust Joint pH is 4, staticly settles filtration, surveys filtrate glyphosate, total phosphorus content, and experimental result is that glyphosate content is by former water 49mg/L reduces to 0.84mg/L, and total phosphorus is reduced to 0.23mg/L by 9mg/L, glyphosate and total tp removal rate be respectively 98.29%, 97.44%.
Embodiment 2
Choosing anhydrous ferric trichloride is chelating agent, adds it to the glyphosate that total phosphorus concentration is 15mg/L under magnetic agitation In waste water, wherein ferric iron and total phosphorus mol ratio are 4:1, i.e. anhydrous ferric trichloride addition is 0.31g/L, mix homogeneously, adjust Joint pH is 6, staticly settles filtration, surveys filtrate glyphosate, total phosphorus content, and experimental result is that glyphosate content is by former water 82mg/L reduces to 2.11mg/L, and total phosphorus is reduced to 0.41mg/L by 15mg/L, glyphosate and total tp removal rate be respectively 97.43%, 97.27%.
Embodiment 3
Choosing anhydrous ferric trichloride is chelating agent, adds it to the glyphosate that total phosphorus concentration is 92mg/L under magnetic agitation In waste water, wherein ferric iron and total phosphorus mol ratio are 4:1, i.e. anhydrous ferric trichloride addition is 1.93g/L, mix homogeneously, adjust Joint pH is 6, staticly settles, and filters, and surveys filtrate glyphosate, total phosphorus content, and experimental result is that glyphosate content is by former water 503mg/L reduces to 4.18mg/L, and total phosphorus is reduced to 0.79mg/L by 92mg/L, glyphosate and total tp removal rate be respectively 99.17%, 99.14%, obvious processing effect.
Embodiment 4
Choosing iron sulfate is chelating agent, adds it to the glyphosate waste water that total phosphorus concentration is 70mg/L under magnetic agitation In, wherein ferric iron and total phosphorus mol ratio are 5:1, i.e. iron sulfate addition is 4.53g/L, mix homogeneously, and regulation pH is 4, quiet Putting precipitation to filter, survey filtrate glyphosate, total phosphorus content, experimental result is that glyphosate content is reduced to by the 383mg/L of former water 4.65mg/L, total phosphorus is reduced to 0.91mg/L, glyphosate and total tp removal rate by 70mg/L and is respectively 98.79%, 98.70%.
Embodiment 5
Choosing iron sulfate is chelating agent, adds it to the glyphosate waste water that total phosphorus concentration is 32mg/L under magnetic agitation In, wherein ferric iron and total phosphorus mol ratio are 5:1, i.e. iron sulfate addition is 2.07g/L, mix homogeneously, and regulation pH is 5, quiet Putting precipitation, filter, survey filtrate glyphosate, total phosphorus content, experimental result is that glyphosate content is reduced to by the 175mg/L of former water 1.45mg/L, total phosphorus reduced to 0.31mg/L by 32mg/L, and glyphosate, total tp removal rate are respectively 99.17%, 99.03%, it is seen that Ferric iron generally has preferable complex-precipitation effect to glyphosate.
Embodiment 6
Taking the factory integration regulating reservoir waste water of Zhenjiang glycine legal system glyphosate, the initial pH of water sample is 6, and COD is 8227mg/L, total phosphorus is 73.5mg/L, and wherein Phos is 32.39mg/L, and glyphosate is 21.08mg/L, chooses anhydrous trichlorine Change ferrum is chelating agent, adds in waste water under magnetic agitation, and ferric iron and total phosphorus mol ratio are 5:1, i.e. 1.93g/L, mix homogeneously, Regulation pH is 5, staticly settles, and filters, and surveys total phosphorus, glyphosate, content of inorganic phosphorus in filtrate, and experimental result total phosphorus is 0.48mg/ L, Phos is 0.11mg/L, and glyphosate is 0.26mg/L, and total tp removal rate is 99.35%, and phosphor-removing effect is notable.

Claims (5)

1. the method removing waste water glyphosate, it specifically comprises the following steps that in the glyphosate waste water of certain total phosphorus concentration Adding chelating agent, mix homogeneously, regulation pH to acid, staticly settles, filters, the waste water after being processed.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described glyphosate waste water, total phosphorus concentration is 8~100mg/ L。
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described chelating agent is anhydrous ferric trichloride, iron sulfate or nitre Acid ferrum.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that regulation pH value is 4~6.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that chelating agent addition be control ferric iron and total phosphorus mole Than being (4~6): 1.
CN201610762418.5A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of method removing waste water glyphosate Pending CN106277249A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115321736A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-11 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Treatment method of glyphosate production wastewater and high-value recycling of phosphorus-containing waste

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1191540A (en) * 1995-07-25 1998-08-26 曾尼卡有限公司 Process for preparation of N-phosphonomethylglycine
CN1339946A (en) * 1999-01-15 2002-03-13 科金斯公司 Adjuvant composition
CN102583673A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-18 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 Method for removing glyphosate in water body by using montmorillonite
CN103351070A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 闽南师范大学 Method for treating glyphosate waste water

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1191540A (en) * 1995-07-25 1998-08-26 曾尼卡有限公司 Process for preparation of N-phosphonomethylglycine
CN1068007C (en) * 1995-07-25 2001-07-04 曾尼卡有限公司 Process for preparation of N-phosphonomethylglycine
CN1339946A (en) * 1999-01-15 2002-03-13 科金斯公司 Adjuvant composition
CN102583673A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-18 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 Method for removing glyphosate in water body by using montmorillonite
CN103351070A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 闽南师范大学 Method for treating glyphosate waste water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115321736A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-11 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Treatment method of glyphosate production wastewater and high-value recycling of phosphorus-containing waste

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