Intelligent garbage bin and using method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent garbage bin and using method.
Background technology
House refuse Chinese food slag and leftovers are one of main house refuses.Conventional processing method is in refuse receptacle
Put plastic bag, rubbish is first discarded in plastic bag;When filling rubbish in refuse bag, refuse bag is taken from refuse receptacle
Go out, deliver at refuse collection.
Existing refuse receptacle has two kinds, a kind of with upper cover, is opened by upper cover when picking and placeing rubbish, and upper cover covers at ordinary times
On refuse receptacle;Another kind of is uncovered refuse receptacle.
Owing to this kind of house refuse is apt to deteriorate, especially in the summer that temperature is high, rubbish can overflow abnormal flavour after addling, with
Shi Rongyi causes mosquito, breed bacteria.Uncovered refuse receptacle abnormal flavour spreads quickly, pollutes environment serious;Non-uncovered refuse receptacle is long
Time deposits and also can engender excessive taste phenomenon.And when the refuse bag filling with rubbish is taken out refuse receptacle, existing refuse receptacle
Refuse bag will not be sealed, easily make rubbish pour down or forth, increase cleaning;Consumption user be badly in need of a can close different
Taste completely cuts off the refuse receptacle of the environmentally-friendly sanitary of rubbish completely.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is that the present situation for prior art provides one to completely cut off rubbish completely different
Taste and refuse bag can be carried out self-sealing intelligent garbage bin.
To be solved by this invention another technical problem is that the present situation for prior art provides one to completely cut off completely
Waste odor and refuse bag can be carried out the using method of self-sealing intelligent garbage bin.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: this intelligent garbage bin, including staving;Its feature
It is that the sidewall of described staving is provided with window:
The bracing frame for placing refuse bag reel it is provided with in described staving;
It is provided with in described staving and can close or open rubbish bag mouth and refuse bag below fusing can be sealed rubbish simultaneously
The lower port of rubbish bag and the closing device of the upper port of lower refuse bag.
Preferably, described closing device can include the first heating rod and the second heating rod being arranged oppositely;Described first
Heating rod and the second heating rod are arranged on the first transmission component, and the first motor drives described first transmission component to drive described the
One heating rod and the second heating rod relative movement.Described relative movement includes synchronizing in the same direction or adverse movement.
For being further ensured that the load-bearing sealing of refuse bag to be used, described closing device can also include being arranged oppositely
Least one set for carrying out the sealing heating rod of hot-seal to upper refuse bag.
The first transmission component in above-mentioned each scheme can have various structures, and preferably, described first transmission component is permissible
Including support, described support is provided with the first chute and the second chute, the first tooth bar and the second tooth bar and is slidably received in institute respectively
State in the first chute and the second chute;Described first tooth bar and the second tooth bar are simultaneously engaged the first gear;The output of the first motor
First gear described in axle drive connection;
Described first rack drives connects described first heating rod, and described second rack drives connects described second heating
Rod.
The most described sealing heating rod has one group, including the 3rd heating rod being arranged oppositely and the 4th heating rod;Described
Three heating rods and the 4th heating rod are arranged on the second transmission component, and it is described that the second motor drives described second transmission component to drive
3rd heating rod and the 4th heating rod relative movement;
Described 3rd heating rod and the 4th heating rod are positioned at described first heating rod and the top of the second heating rod.
The structure of described second transmission component can also have multiple, for simplifying refuse receptacle inner structure, described second transmission group
Part can include arranging the 3rd chute on the bracket and the 4th chute, and the 3rd tooth bar and the 4th tooth bar slide accommodating respectively
In described 3rd chute and the 4th chute;Described 3rd tooth bar and the 4th tooth bar are simultaneously engaged the second gear;Described second electricity
Second gear described in the output shaft drive connection of machine;
Described 3rd rack drives connects described 3rd heating rod, and described 4th rack drives connects described 4th heating
Rod.
Described first motor, the second motor, the first heating rod and the second heating rod, the 3rd heating rod and the 4th heating rod are equal
Connect control chip, described staving be provided with the induction installation for sensing human body and for control the heating of four heating rods by
Button, described induction installation and described button are all connected with described control chip.This structure can make this intelligent garbage bin by controlling core
Sheet controls work automatically.
In view of outward appearance and the multi-sealed property of rubbish of refuse receptacle, can the slide over side walls of staving be provided with for
Block the sliding door of described window.
For convenience of the assembling of each parts, described staving can include bottom bucket seat and cylinder, and described closing device is arranged
On the inwall of described cylinder, described cylinder is connected on the port of described bottom bucket seat.
The using method of above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Before using, tubular refuse bag reel is placed on support frame as described above, and one end of refuse bag is pulled to downwards institute
Stating the position of the first heating rod, now the first heating rod and the second heating rod, the 3rd heating rod and the 4th heating rod are in docking
Closure state, clamps rubbish bag mouth;
Button press, four heating rod electrified regulation, refuse bag lower port to be used is carried out hot-seal;Charging one timing
After between, control chip controls four heating rod power-off;
When people delivers rubbish near refuse receptacle, the signal that control chip is transmitted according to induction installation, start the first electricity
Machine and the work of the second motor, first, second motor reversal, drive the first heating rod and the second heating rod, the 3rd heating rod and the
Four heating rods move dorsad, open rubbish bag mouth, and rubbish is put in refuse bag, the action of gravity of refuse bag rubbish within it
Under move down;
Control chip controls the first motor and the second motor rotates forward, and drives the first heating rod and the second heating rod, Acanthopanan trifoliatus (L.) Merr.
Hot pin and the 4th heating rod, to movement, clamp rubbish bag mouth again;Until garbage throwing next time;
When needs abandon rubbish, button press, the first heating rod and the second heating rod, the 3rd heating rod and the 4th heating
Rod electrified regulation;Wherein the first heating rod and the second heating rod tubular refuse bag are carried out hot melt, lower section is filled the portion of rubbish
Point with its above clean tubular refuse bag fusing, upper port and the lower port of upper refuse bag of refuse bag is played in heat-sealing simultaneously;
3rd heating rod and the 4th heating rod refuse bag to be used to top carry out second hot-seal, to ensure the close of refuse bag air port
Sealing property and load-bearing property;Four heating rods automatically power off after being energized to the setting time;
Open described sliding door, the refuse bag filling rubbish after sealing is taken out from window.
Compared with prior art, intelligent garbage bin provided by the present invention use refuse bag be tubular do not seal reel
Plastic bag, it can automatically move down under the action of gravity of the rubbish held, cut off and seal upper and lower according to quantity of refuse in bag
Depending on the length of the port of refuse bag, i.e. refuse bag can be according to the rubbish held in bag, save refuse bag, and enormously simplify
The manufacturing process of refuse bag, saves the manufacturing cost of refuse bag;Further, when not garbage throwing, the port of refuse bag is all the time
Being in closure state, rubbish in bag and surrounding are isolated, in thoroughly avoiding bag, rubbish distributes stench in surrounding,
Use much cleaner, more environment-friendly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view (during garbage throwing) of embodiment of the present invention assembling structure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment of the present invention decomposition texture;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of closing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view (during non-garbage throwing) of embodiment of the present invention assembling structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, this intelligent garbage bin includes:
Staving 1, the uncovered structure in upper end, for easy for installation, the staving 1 in the present embodiment includes bucket seat 14 He being positioned at lower section
The cylinder 15 being connected on the port of bucket seat 14;Being additionally provided with window 11 on the sidewall of bucket seat 14, the slide over side walls of bucket seat 14 sets
There is the sliding door 12 for blocking window 1.Sliding door can use routine pull door, it would however also be possible to employ sensing control sliding door.
Can also arrange end cap on the port of staving 1 as required, such as foot is stepped on connecting rod and is opened end cap, senses and automatically open
Open vane door etc.;The present embodiment does not set end cap, directly uncovered to garbage throwing in cylinder from upper end.
Cylinder 15 is provided with the button 16 for controlling to connect the heater circuit of heating rod, is provided with control chip in cylinder 15
(not shown), button 16 is connected on the circuit of control chip.
The inwall of cylinder 15 is provided with for supporting and the bracing frame 13 of spacing refuse bag.Bracing frame can also be as required
It is connected on the inwall of bucket seat 14.
Induction installation 2, is arranged on cylinder 15, for sensing the action of garbage throwing;Induction installation 2 connects control core
Sheet, the data transmitted according to induction installation 2, control chip controls the work of first, second motor.Induction installation 2 can root
According to needs select of the prior art any one, such as infrared inductor, light sensor, microwave remote sensor etc..
Closing device 3, for clamping the port of refuse bag, fusing refuse bag and can seal the lower port living in refuse bag 6
With the upper port of lower refuse bag, it is arranged in cylinder 15 by support 4;Including:
The first heating rod 31 and the second heating rod 32 being arranged oppositely on support 4;The first chute 41 it is additionally provided with on support 4
With the second chute 42, the first tooth bar 51 and the second tooth bar 52 are slidably received in the first chute 41 and the second chute 42 respectively;The
One tooth bar 51 and the second tooth bar 52 are simultaneously engaged the first gear 55;Output shaft drive connection first gear 55 of the first motor 35;
One end of first heating rod 31 is fixed on the first tooth bar 51, and one end of the second heating rod 32 is fixed on the second tooth bar
On 52.
First motor 35 rotate drive the first gear 55 drive the first tooth bar 51 of being engaged with and the second tooth bar 52 to
Mobile, thus drive the first heating rod 31 and the second heating rod 32 to movement.
Sealing heating rod, for carrying out second heat sealing to refuse bag to be used, to be further ensured that refuse bag to be used
Load-bearing sealing property;Sealing heating rod can be arranged as required to many groups, and the present embodiment is one group, including:
The 3rd heating rod 33 and the 4th heating rod 34 being arranged oppositely;3rd heating rod 33 and the 4th heating rod 34 are positioned at
One heating rod 31 and the top of the second heating rod 32;Second motor 36 drives the second transmission component to drive the 3rd heating rod 33 and the
Four heating rods 34 are to movement.
Second transmission component includes the 3rd chute 43 and the 4th chute 44 being arranged on support 4, the 3rd tooth bar 53 and
Four tooth bars 54 are slidably received in the 3rd chute 43 and the 4th chute 44 respectively;3rd tooth bar 53 and the 4th tooth bar 54 are simultaneously engaged
Second gear 56;Output shaft drive connection second gear 56 of the second motor 36;
One end of 3rd heating rod 33 is fixed on the 3rd tooth bar 53, and one end of the 4th heating rod 34 is fixed on the 4th tooth bar
On 54.
Second motor 36 rotate drive the second gear 56 drive the 3rd tooth bar 53 that is engaged with and the 4th tooth bar 54 to
Mobile, thus drive the 3rd heating rod 33 and the 4th heating rod 34 to movement.
Above-mentioned first motor the 35, second motor 36 and four heating rods are all connected with control chip (not shown), pass through
Control chip controls the first motor the 35, second motor 36 and the working time of four heating rods, duration and operating temperature, cylinder
15 buttons 16 being provided with control chip.
When not working, the first heating rod 31 and the second heating rod the 32, the 3rd heating rod 33 and the 4th heating rod 34 are in
Normally off.
The using method of this intelligent garbage bin is as follows:
Tubular refuse bag reel is placed on bracing frame 13, and one end of refuse bag is pulled to downwards described first heating
The position of rod 31, now the first heating rod 31 and the second heating rod the 32, the 3rd heating rod 33 and the 4th heating rod 34 are in docking
Closure state, clamps rubbish bag mouth;
Button press 16, four heating rod electrified regulation, refuse bag lower port to be used is carried out hot-seal;Charging is certain
After time, control chip controls four heating rod power-off;
When people delivers rubbish near refuse receptacle, the signal that control chip is transmitted according to induction installation, start the first electricity
Machine 35 and the second motor 36 work, first, second motor reversal, drive the first heating rod 31 and the second heating rod 32, Acanthopanan trifoliatus (L.) Merr.
Hot pin 33 and the 4th heating rod 34 move dorsad, open rubbish bag mouth, and rubbish is put in refuse bag, refuse bag rubbish within it
Move down under the action of gravity of rubbish;
Control chip controls the first motor 35 and the second motor 36 rotates forward, and drives the first heating rod 31 and the second heating rod
32, the 3rd heating rod 33 and the 4th heating rod 34 are to movement, again clamp rubbish bag mouth;Until garbage throwing next time;
When needs abandon rubbish, button press, the first heating rod 31 and the second heating rod 32, the 3rd heating rod 33 and
Four heating rod 34 electrified regulation;Wherein the first heating rod 31 and the second heating rod 32 tubular refuse bag are carried out hot melt, by lower section
Fill the part of rubbish with its above clean tubular refuse bag fusing, the upper port of the lower refuse bag of heat-sealing simultaneously and upper rubbish
The lower port of bag;3rd heating rod 33 and the 4th heating rod 34 refuse bag to be used to top carry out second hot-seal, to protect
The sealing property in card refuse bag air port and load-bearing property;Four heating rods automatically power off after being energized to the setting time;
Open described sliding door, the refuse bag filling rubbish after sealing is taken out from window.