CN106275281A - A kind of ice formation buoy against pressure - Google Patents
A kind of ice formation buoy against pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106275281A CN106275281A CN201610776273.4A CN201610776273A CN106275281A CN 106275281 A CN106275281 A CN 106275281A CN 201610776273 A CN201610776273 A CN 201610776273A CN 106275281 A CN106275281 A CN 106275281A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- upper body
- buoy
- thermal insulation
- control centre
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/16—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/24—Buoys container type, i.e. having provision for the storage of material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of ice formation buoy against pressure, including lower body and upper body, the outer wall at the middle part of upper body is provided with a circle water level sensor, the inwall inboard of upper body is provided with zone of heating, the inboard of zone of heating is provided with thermal insulation layer, seal and be provided with heating control apparatus between dividing plate and sealing thermal insulation board, heating control apparatus connects zone of heating, seal thermal insulation board and be provided with control centre, accumulator and radio transmitting device, accumulator is that control centre, radio transmitting device and heating control apparatus are powered, control centre is connected with radio transmitting device, and water level sensor is connected to control centre.The present invention makes to overwhelm the floating ice at buoy top and is easier to wash away with current；Being designed with water level sensor, when buoy is overwhelmed under the water surface by bulk floating ice, the zone of heating starting buoy float surface heats, and makes floating ice melt by heat, thus makes buoy again emerge quickly, can use under any ambient temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to domain of navigation mark, particularly relate to a kind of ice formation buoy against pressure.
Background technology
Buoy is the important aid to navigation of marine operation safety, and its major function is to indicate the direction in navigation channel, boundary and hinder
Boat thing, discloses relevant navigation channel information, points out safety, economic navigation channel for ship's navigation.Some are had to have the field of floating ice to be also required to
Use buoy.Traditional buoy is that two ends are tapered, and lower end connects has balancing weight to prevent displacement, but in severe floating ice environment
Often occur that floating ice and buoy bump against, buoy is overwhelmed in undersurface situation by even floating ice, had a strong impact on buoy navigation,
Indicative function.The existing ice buoy of major part is temporarily poured under floating ice after bumping against with floating ice, could weigh after treating floating ice drift
Newly surfacing, recover upright condition and normal work, such method expends the time, requires ambient air temperature, serious
Buoy can be made to overwhelm for a long time under berg, lose navigation function.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of ice formation buoy against pressure.
The present invention for achieving the above object, by the following technical solutions: a kind of ice formation buoy against pressure, it is characterised in that bag
Including lower body and upper body, described lower body is the bottom circular cone cavity equipped with balancing weight, and described upper body is positioned at the top of described lower body, institute
Stating upper body is semicircle spherical cavity, and the outer wall at the middle part of described upper body is provided with a circle water level sensor, the inwall of described upper body
Inboard is provided with zone of heating, and the inboard of described zone of heating is provided with thermal insulation layer, the bottom of described upper body be provided with for separate upper body and under
The sealing dividing plate of body, described upper body is divided into upper and lower two-part sealing thermal insulation board, institute by being arranged over of described sealing dividing plate
Stating and be provided with heating control apparatus between sealing dividing plate and described sealing thermal insulation board, described heating control apparatus connects described heating
Layer, described sealing thermal insulation board is provided with control centre, accumulator and radio transmitting device, and described accumulator is in described control
The heart, described radio transmitting device and described heating control apparatus are powered, and described control centre is connected with described radio transmitting device
Connecing, described water level sensor is connected to described control centre.
Particularly, the bottom of described lower body connects runner, is provided with link below described runner.
Particularly, described upper body and described lower body are formed in one.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the top design of buoy is spherical by the present invention, makes to overwhelm the stream at buoy top
Ice is easier to wash away with current；The radio transmitting device being provided with can carry out remote reporting to the sinking situation of buoy；And be designed with
Water level sensor, when buoy is overwhelmed under the water surface by bulk floating ice, the zone of heating starting buoy float surface heats, logical
Crossing heat makes floating ice melt, thus makes buoy again emerge quickly, can use under any ambient temperature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the present invention；
In figure: 1-lower body；2-upper body；3-zone of heating；4-seals dividing plate；5-seals thermal insulation board；6-heating control apparatus；7-
Control centre；8-water level sensor；9-thermal insulation layer；10-accumulator；11-runner；12-radio transmitting device；
It is described in detail referring to the drawings below with reference to embodiments of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of ice formation buoy against pressure, it is characterised in that including lower body 1 and upper body 2, described lower body 1 is the end
Portion is equipped with the circular cone cavity of balancing weight, and described upper body 2 is positioned at the top of described lower body 1, and described upper body 2 is semicircle spherical cavity,
The outer wall at the middle part of described upper body 2 is provided with a circle water level sensor 8, and the inwall inboard of described upper body 2 is provided with zone of heating 3, institute
The inboard stating zone of heating 3 is provided with thermal insulation layer 9, and the bottom of described upper body 2 is provided with the sealing dividing plate for separating upper body 2 and lower body 1
4, described sealing dividing plate 4 be arranged over being divided into described upper body 2 upper and lower two-part sealing thermal insulation board 5, described sealing every
Being provided with heating control apparatus 6 between plate 4 and described sealing thermal insulation board 5, described heating control apparatus 6 connects described zone of heating 3, institute
Stating sealing thermal insulation board 5 and be provided with control centre 7, accumulator 10 and radio transmitting device 12, described accumulator 10 is described control
Center 7, described radio transmitting device 12 and described heating control apparatus 6 are powered, and described control centre 7 is wirelessly transferred dress with described
Putting 12 to be connected, described water level sensor 8 is connected to described control centre 7.
Particularly, the bottom of described lower body 1 connects runner 11, is provided with link below described runner 11.
Particularly, described upper body 2 and described lower body 1 are formed in one.
When the present invention works, the link below the runner 11 bottom buoy connects anchor chain, and buoy is positioned over the finger of ice formation
Location is put, when run into have floating ice nuzzle up buoy time, buoy rotates with the runner 11 of bottom avoids the direct stop to floating ice；Work as water
Position induction apparatus 8 senses that buoy is overwhelmed when underwater by floating ice, transmits a signal to control centre 7, by control centre 7 to adding
Heat control device 6 initiates to start order, makes zone of heating 3 heat, so that the floating ice overwhelmed on buoy float melts, makes buoy
Again emerge, when water level sensor 8 is not sensed by water after emerging, then controlled to stop heating by control centre 7；When floating
Mark is clashed into strongly, makes buoy sink, so that water level sensor 8 senses water level for a long time, is then controlled by control centre 7
Radio transmitting device 12 sends alarm to work station.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way
Restriction, as long as have employed method design and the various improvement that carry out of technical scheme of the present invention, or the most improved direct application
In other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. an ice formation buoy against pressure, it is characterised in that include lower body (1) and upper body (2), described lower body (1) be bottom equipped with
The circular cone cavity of balancing weight, described upper body (2) are positioned at the top of described lower body (1), and described upper body (2) are semicircle spherical cavity,
The outer wall at the middle part of described upper body (2) is provided with a circle water level sensor (8), and the inwall inboard of described upper body (2) is provided with heating
Layer (3), the inboard of described zone of heating (3) is provided with thermal insulation layer (9), the bottom of described upper body (2) be provided with for separate upper body (2) and
The sealing dividing plate (4) of lower body (1), described upper body (2) are divided into the most two-part by being arranged over of described sealing dividing plate (4)
Seal thermal insulation board (5), between described sealing dividing plate (4) and described sealing thermal insulation board (5), be provided with heating control apparatus (6), described
Heating control apparatus (6) connects described zone of heating (3), and described sealing thermal insulation board (5) is provided with control centre (7), accumulator
(10) and radio transmitting device (12), described accumulator (10) be described control centre (7), described radio transmitting device (12) and
Described heating control apparatus (6) is powered, and described control centre (7) is connected with described radio transmitting device (12), described water level
Induction apparatus (8) is connected to described control centre (7).
A kind of ice formation the most according to claim 1 buoy against pressure, it is characterised in that the bottom of described lower body (1) connects to be had
Runner (11), described runner (11) lower section is provided with link.
A kind of ice formation the most according to claim 1 buoy against pressure, it is characterised in that described upper body (2) and described lower body (1)
It is formed in one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610776273.4A CN106275281A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of ice formation buoy against pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610776273.4A CN106275281A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of ice formation buoy against pressure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106275281A true CN106275281A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57672218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610776273.4A Pending CN106275281A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of ice formation buoy against pressure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106275281A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106880309A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-23 | 泉州迪特工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of bathtub intelligence flotation gear and its method of work |
| CN109050795A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of ice buoy device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610776273.4A patent/CN106275281A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106880309A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-23 | 泉州迪特工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of bathtub intelligence flotation gear and its method of work |
| CN109050795A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of ice buoy device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |