CN104960635B - Emergency quitting device for underwater mining system - Google Patents
Emergency quitting device for underwater mining system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104960635B CN104960635B CN201510324114.6A CN201510324114A CN104960635B CN 104960635 B CN104960635 B CN 104960635B CN 201510324114 A CN201510324114 A CN 201510324114A CN 104960635 B CN104960635 B CN 104960635B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mining system
- cabin
- safetybuoyance
- joint
- emergency
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Abstract
The invention discloses an emergency quitting device for an underwater mining system. The emergency quitting device mainly comprises a right-angled two-way connector with an elastic connector, a spherical safety buoyancy compartment, light-emitting and wireless electric devices and a small-sized floating ball compartment 4. When an emergency situation occurs, the underwater mining system is quickly separated from a water-surface supporting work mother ship, the spherical safety buoyancy compartment is quickly connected with the underwater mining system through the right-angled two-way connector; the spherical safety buoyancy compartment provides buoyancy for the underwater mining system after the underwater mining system is separated from the water-surface work mother ship, and is in a floating state together with the underwater mining system; the light-emitting and wireless electric devices emit light and positioning signals. The emergency quitting device disclosed by the invention not only can protect the underwater mining system and the water-surface supporting work mother ship in the emergency condition, but also can track and position the underwater mining system, so that equipment is convenient to recycle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of marine mining system in deep-sea mining engineering and meeting an urgent need between its water surface working mother boat
Abandon and put device.
Background technology
Marine mining is multidisciplinary, new and high technology, the system engineering of multi-field fusion, used as topmost group of marine mining
Into-marine mining system, its normal work will gather seabed Ore and lifting is transported to water surface working mother boat, the vertical cloth of equipment
Put in length up to thousands of meters of deep-sea, be related to that system is various, it is longer that single lays recovery time.Marine environment is complicated and changeable, water
Lower mining system will be affected when working by composite factors such as trend, wind, wave and weather, can be run into unavoidably during daily normal operation
Burst or extreme weather, severe sea condition water surface working mother boat need situations such as sailing out of operation marine site, now marine mining system
Needs are rapidly separated with water surface working mother boat, to ensure the safety of surface mother ship and marine mining system, and marine mining system
Be inconvenient to be also impossible to regular recovery in short time, emergent abandoning now puts particularly important.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of marine mining system emergency abandons and puts device, makes marine mining
System is rapidly separated under emergency condition with water surface working mother boat, and can after the decoupling can locating and tracking reclaim.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of marine mining system emergency is abandoned and put
Device, including joint, safetybuoyance cabin and the first signal trace device, the lower end connection marine mining system of the joint, on
End is connected by hawser with the safetybuoyance cabin, and the first signal trace device is arranged on the safetybuoyance cabin, is used
In sending framing signal.
Preferably, the joint is the pass joint of right angle two with elastomeric joint.
Further optimize, the first signal trace device includes light-emitting device and radio transmitting apparatus.
The scheme for more optimizing is that described abandoning for marine mining system emergency puts device also including float ball cabin, described floating
Dynamic ball cabin connects the safetybuoyance cabin by hawser.
Secondary signal tracks of device is installed on the float ball cabin.The secondary signal tracks of device include light-emitting device and
Radio transmitting apparatus.
The using method of the present invention is as follows：Two pass joints with elastomeric joint are used under emergency case by spherical safetybuoyance
Cabin and marine mining system quickly couple, and integrally transfer to the water surface, complete marine mining system quick with water surface working mother boat
Depart from and be in offshore floating state together with spherical safetybuoyance cabin, the first signal trace dress on safetybuoyance cabin
Put and send framing signal, be easy to later marine mining system to position and reclaim.
In the case where the extreme weathers such as typhoon or severe sea condition is run into, float ball cabin is floated by hawser attachment security
Power cabin.And by pose adjustment dive spherical safetybuoyance cabin and under water adopt spherical safetybuoyance cabin to certain depth, now
Ore deposit system is in suspended state under sea level, by the secondary signal tracks of device in the small floating ball cabin swum on sea level
Wireless pulse framing signal is provided and is lighted, be easy to the position of locating and tracking marine mining system after typhoon.
Marine mining system can be ensured with water surface working mother boat under emergent or typhoon protection using above-mentioned technical proposal
Emergency escape, and follow-up locating and tracking process, it is ensured that the safety of marine mining system and water surface working mother boat.
Description of the drawings
Technical scheme is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the emergent present invention abandoned under the state of putting and marine mining system.
The present invention and the structural representation of marine mining system that Fig. 2 is abandoned under the state of putting for typhoon protection.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, in the case where case of emergency is run into, by the pass joint 1 of right angle two with elastomeric joint and marine mining system
System connection, with the suspension apparatus clip on the water surface working mother boat pass joint 1 of right angle two with elastomeric joint is blocked, and is now suspended in midair
Device alone bear is sling whole marine mining system equipments；Start suspension apparatus by the pass joint of right angle two with elastomeric joint
1 and cloth has been put into the mining system of water and slings, and suitable position is transferred to, then using the valve on water surface working mother boat deck
Device for hooping blocks the pass joint 1 of right angle two and positions；Using lash ship crane by the spherical handling of safetybuoyance cabin 2 to correspondence position simultaneously
With dock with the pass joint 1 of right angle two of elastomeric joint, then sling whole spherical safetybuoyance cabin 2 and under water with suspension apparatus
Mining system is transferred to together in the sea, is made spherical safetybuoyance cabin 2 for marine mining system and is provided buoyancy and floating across the sea；
First installed on the spherical safetybuoyance cabin 2 of subsequent start-up lights and radio device 3 allows its interruption to send light and radio
Position signalling, is easy to track and localization.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the case where the extreme weather conditions such as severe sea condition or typhoon are run into, marine mining system need to stop making
Industry, water surface working mother boat sails out of operation marine site and carries out wind sheltering, now the spherical safetybuoyance cabin 2 in view of stormy waves to floating on water
And the impact of the marine mining system for involving, by spherical safetybuoyance cabin 2 and the dive simultaneously of marine mining system to sea level
Certain depth, now attached first luminous and radio device 3 will quit work in spherical safetybuoyance cabin 2, by spherical safety
The upper end of buoyancy compartment 2 couples a small floating ball cabin 4 by hawser 6, starts the second luminous and radio on small floating ball cabin 4
Device 5 allows its interruption to send light and radio fix signal, is easy to the position of track and localization deepsea mining system after typhoon.
It should be noted last that, above specific embodiment only to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted,
Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be right
Technical scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, its is equal
Should cover in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is abandoned for marine mining system emergency and puts device, it is characterised in that including joint, safetybuoyance cabin and the first letter
Number tracks of device, the lower end connection marine mining system of the joint, upper end is connected by hawser with the safetybuoyance cabin, institute
The first signal trace device is stated on the safetybuoyance cabin, for sending framing signal；The joint is with flexible
The pass joint of right angle two of joint；
In the case where case of emergency is run into, the pass joint of right angle two with elastomeric joint is coupled with marine mining system, use water surface work
Make the suspension apparatus clip on lash ship and block the pass joint of right angle two with elastomeric joint, now suspension apparatus alone bear is sling
Whole marine mining system equipments；Start suspension apparatus by the pass joint of right angle two with elastomeric joint and cloth has been put into adopting for water
Ore deposit system is sling, and transfers to suitable position, then blocks right angle using the valve device for hooping on water surface working mother boat deck
Two pass joints are positioned；Using lash ship crane by safetybuoyance cabin handling to correspondence position and with it is straight with elastomeric joint
The pass joint 1 of angle two is docked, and then slings the whole safetybuoyance cabin with suspension apparatus and marine mining system is transferred to together
In the sea, make the safetybuoyance cabin and provide buoyancy and floating across the sea for marine mining system.
2. according to claim 1 abandoning for marine mining system emergency puts device, it is characterised in that first signal
Tracks of device includes light-emitting device and radio transmitting apparatus.
3. according to claim 2 abandoning for marine mining system emergency puts device, it is characterised in that also including float ball
Cabin, the float ball cabin connects the safetybuoyance cabin by hawser；
The dive simultaneously of the safetybuoyance cabin and marine mining system to sea level certain depth, the on the safetybuoyance cabin
One is luminous and radio device quits work.
4. according to claim 3 abandoning for marine mining system emergency puts device, it is characterised in that the float ball cabin
Upper installation secondary signal tracks of device.
5. according to claim 4 abandoning for marine mining system emergency puts device, it is characterised in that the secondary signal
Tracks of device includes light-emitting device and radio transmitting apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510324114.6A CN104960635B (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Emergency quitting device for underwater mining system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510324114.6A CN104960635B (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Emergency quitting device for underwater mining system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104960635A CN104960635A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CN104960635B true CN104960635B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=54214783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510324114.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104960635B (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Emergency quitting device for underwater mining system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104960635B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108407977B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-05-28 | 中国船舶科学研究中心（中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所） | A kind of multi-functional deep-sea emergency buoyage |
| CN111152901A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-15 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Identification positioning device and method for reserved joint of underwater grounding network of hydropower station |
| CN111561319A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-21 | 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 | Multifunctional seafloor mining system |
| CN112319750B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-08-13 | 广州黄船海洋工程有限公司 | Emergency escape system of saturated diving system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3848226A (en) * | 1973-04-17 | 1974-11-12 | Amf Inc | High capacity underwater acoustic release |
| FR2701688A1 (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-08-26 | Corbiere Jerome | Device for locating marine anchors and anchors thus equipped. |
| CN2692026Y (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-04-13 | 李海波 | Sunk boat accident site marker floating ball |
| CN201006757Y (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-01-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 | Ship wrecking positioning buoy |
| CN101109269A (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2008-01-23 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Deepwater drilling device based on near surface deviation |
| CN102963510A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 赵松和 | Signal transmitting device for seabed operation |
-
2015
- 2015-06-12 CN CN201510324114.6A patent/CN104960635B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3848226A (en) * | 1973-04-17 | 1974-11-12 | Amf Inc | High capacity underwater acoustic release |
| FR2701688A1 (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-08-26 | Corbiere Jerome | Device for locating marine anchors and anchors thus equipped. |
| CN2692026Y (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-04-13 | 李海波 | Sunk boat accident site marker floating ball |
| CN201006757Y (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-01-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 | Ship wrecking positioning buoy |
| CN101109269A (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2008-01-23 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Deepwater drilling device based on near surface deviation |
| CN102963510A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 赵松和 | Signal transmitting device for seabed operation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104960635A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 430064 No. 125 Shou Yi Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei Patentee after: Wuhan Co., Ltd of ship design research institute Address before: 430064 No. 125 Shou Yi Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei Patentee before: Wuhan Ship Development & Design Institute |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20190612 |