CN106267151A - Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing - Google Patents

Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing Download PDF

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CN106267151A
CN106267151A CN201610703829.7A CN201610703829A CN106267151A CN 106267151 A CN106267151 A CN 106267151A CN 201610703829 A CN201610703829 A CN 201610703829A CN 106267151 A CN106267151 A CN 106267151A
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dacryocystisis
children
nursing
irrigation
lacrimal passage
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高伟荣
王金霞
王夕花
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid, including the component of following mass percent: 0.01 0.04% laevo-ornidazole, 0.1 0.5% antibacterial peptide, 0.01 0.03% L-Borneol, 0.05 0.1% aescine, 0.02 0.2% obacunone, 0.02 0.05% allantoin, 0.03 0.08% naringenin, 0.005 0.1% shikimic acid, 0.003 0.1% cryptoxanthine, 0.01 0.1% vitamin A, 0.03 0.06% surfactant, surplus are water for injection.Children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid phase of the present invention is for existing normal saline flushing liquid; there is antimicrobial antiphlogistic effect; enable in particular to control the infection caused by anaerobe; promote the postoperative recovery of probing of lacrimal passages; neural activity can be protected, to safeguarding that machine vision health has certain effect simultaneously.

Description

Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing
Technical field
The present invention relates to dacryocystisis nursing practical technique field, be specifically related to a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing lacrimal passage and rush Washing liquid.
Background technology
Neonatal dacryocystitis is owing to the residual film of the embryo of nasolacrimal duct lower end is not degenerated, block nasolacrimal duct lower end, tear and Antibacterial retention, in lachrymal sac, causes caused by secondary infection.Neonatal dacryocystitis is relatively common oculopathy, shows as baby's Eyes are often tearful.Have many dense sexual secretions to flow out in the eyes of baby, age of onset can early can evening, have Be birth after within first day, just have symptom, have can be general one week after or one month after occur.The long-term tear of neonate Capsulitis, safety to eye is-serious threat.Progressive symmetric erythrokeratodermia corneal ulcer or eye penetrating wound, intraocular surgery etc. all can cause Panophthalmitis.Corneal infection severe patient can cause perforation of cornea, blind.
The basic principle of modern treatment is to remove lachrymal sac focus of infection, sets up Endonasal drainage passage.When using Drug therapy, drip Extruding emptying lachrymal sac endocrine before medicine, medicinal liquid just can be inhaled into lachrymal sac;So have to irrigation of lacrimal passage, the most just can be thorough Remove purulence or mucus secretions, strengthen curative effect of medication.If the pressure flush through monthly 2 times is the most invalid, row lacrimal passage is needed to visit Logical art, punctures thin film with probe, makes unobstructed lacrimal passage.By pressure flush or probing of lacrimal passage, the infant of 99% can be fully recovered.
Prior art is the most all to use normal saline flushing lachrymal sac, but the eye of children's is had certain by normal saline Stimulation, in addition, effect that dacryocystisis is treated by normal saline without other auxiliary.So being badly in need of developing a kind of safety Do not stimulate and can assist the irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid for the treatment of dacryocystisis.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that and be to provide a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid, including following matter Amount percentage ratio component: 0.01-0.04% laevo-ornidazole, 0.1-0.5% antibacterial peptide, 0.01-0.03% L-Borneol, 0.05-0.1% aescine, 0.02-0.2% obacunone, 0.02-0.05% allantoin, 0.03-0.08% naringenin, 0.005-0.1% shikimic acid, 0.003-0.1% cryptoxanthine, 0.01-0.1% vitamin A, 0.03-0.06% surfactant, Surplus is water for injection.
Optimum ratio is: 0.02-0.03% laevo-ornidazole, 0.2-0.4% antibacterial peptide, the left-handed dragon of 0.015-0.025% Brain, 0.06-0.09% aescine, 0.06-0.16% obacunone, 0.03-0.04% allantoin, 0.04-0.07% naringenin, 0.015-0.09% shikimic acid, 0.023-0.08% cryptoxanthine, 0.03-0.08% vitamin A, 0.04-0.05% surface activity Agent, surplus are water for injection.
Preferred proportioning is: 0.025% laevo-ornidazole, 0.3% antibacterial peptide, 0.02% L-Borneol, 0.075% 7 Leaf saponin, 0.11% obacunone, 0.035% allantoin, 0.055% naringenin, 0.0525% shikimic acid, 0.0535% hidden Huang Element, 0.055% vitamin A, 0.045% surfactant, surplus are water for injection.
Further, described antibacterial peptide is polymyxin E, and has a broad antifungal spectrum has no side effect, and safety is high.
Further, described surfactant is polyoxyethylenesorbitan sorbitan monooleate.
Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing, and its preparation method is:
Laevo-ornidazole, antibacterial peptide, L-Borneol, aescine, obacunone, allantoin, naringenin, big is weighed by formula Oxalic acid, cryptoxanthine, vitamin A, surfactant, water for injection, add in vacuum emulsification homogenizer, 200-400r/min's It is thoroughly mixed under speed conditions, then regulates pH to 5.0-5.5 by pH adjusting agent, be placed in ultrasonic disperse in ultrasonic disperse equipment Process, stand froth breaking, obtain filtrate with filtering with microporous membrane, i.e. obtain children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid.
Further, the aperture of described microporous filter membrane is 0.22-0.26 μm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid phase of the present invention is for existing physiology For normal saline washing liquid, there is antimicrobial antiphlogistic effect, enable in particular to control the infection caused by anaerobe, promote probing of lacrimal passage Rear recovery, can protect neural activity simultaneously, to safeguarding that machine vision health has certain effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing uses irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid, including the component of following mass percent: 0.01% left-handed Austria Nitre azoles, 0.1% antibacterial peptide, 0.01% L-Borneol, 0.05% aescine, 0.02% obacunone, 0.02% allantoin, 0.03% naringenin, 0.005% shikimic acid, 0.003% cryptoxanthine, 0.01% vitamin A, 0.03% surfactant, surplus For water for injection.
Wherein, described antibacterial peptide is polymyxin E, and has a broad antifungal spectrum has no side effect, and safety is high.Described surfactant For polyoxyethylenesorbitan sorbitan monooleate.
The preparation method of this children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is:
Laevo-ornidazole, antibacterial peptide, L-Borneol, aescine, obacunone, allantoin, naringenin, big is weighed by formula Oxalic acid, cryptoxanthine, vitamin A, surfactant, water for injection, add in vacuum emulsification homogenizer, at the rotating speed of 200r/min Under the conditions of be thoroughly mixed, then regulate pH to 5.0 by pH adjusting agent, be placed in ultrasonic disperse equipment ultrasonic disperse and process, quiet Putting froth breaking, obtain filtrate with filtering with microporous membrane, the aperture of described microporous filter membrane is 0.22 μm, i.e. obtains the nursing of children's's dacryocystisis and uses Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing uses irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid, including the component of following mass percent: 0.02% left-handed Austria Nitre azoles, 0.2% antibacterial peptide, 0.015% L-Borneol, 0.06% aescine, 0.06% obacunone, 0.03% allantoin, 0.04% naringenin, 0.015% shikimic acid, 0.023% cryptoxanthine, 0.03% vitamin A, 0.04% surfactant, surplus For water for injection.
Wherein, described antibacterial peptide is polymyxin E, and has a broad antifungal spectrum has no side effect, and safety is high.Described surfactant For polyoxyethylenesorbitan sorbitan monooleate.
The preparation method of this children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is:
Laevo-ornidazole, antibacterial peptide, L-Borneol, aescine, obacunone, allantoin, naringenin, big is weighed by formula Oxalic acid, cryptoxanthine, vitamin A, surfactant, water for injection, add in vacuum emulsification homogenizer, at the rotating speed of 250r/min Under the conditions of be thoroughly mixed, then regulate pH to 5.0 by pH adjusting agent, be placed in ultrasonic disperse equipment ultrasonic disperse and process, quiet Putting froth breaking, obtain filtrate with filtering with microporous membrane, the aperture of described microporous filter membrane is 0.23 μm, i.e. obtains the nursing of children's's dacryocystisis and uses Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing uses irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid, including the component of following mass percent: 0.025% left-handed Austria Nitre azoles, 0.3% antibacterial peptide, 0.02% L-Borneol, 0.075% aescine, 0.11% obacunone, 0.035% allantoin, 0.055% naringenin, 0.0525% shikimic acid, 0.0535% cryptoxanthine, 0.055% vitamin A, 0.045% surfactant, Surplus is water for injection.
Wherein, described antibacterial peptide is polymyxin E, and has a broad antifungal spectrum has no side effect, and safety is high.Described surfactant For polyoxyethylenesorbitan sorbitan monooleate.
The preparation method of this children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is:
Laevo-ornidazole, antibacterial peptide, L-Borneol, aescine, obacunone, allantoin, naringenin, big is weighed by formula Oxalic acid, cryptoxanthine, vitamin A, surfactant, water for injection, add in vacuum emulsification homogenizer, at the rotating speed of 300r/min Under the conditions of be thoroughly mixed, then regulate pH to 5.2 by pH adjusting agent, be placed in ultrasonic disperse equipment ultrasonic disperse and process, quiet Putting froth breaking, obtain filtrate with filtering with microporous membrane, the aperture of described microporous filter membrane is 0.24 μm, i.e. obtains the nursing of children's's dacryocystisis and uses Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing uses irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid, including the component of following mass percent: 0.03% left-handed Austria Nitre azoles, 0.4% antibacterial peptide, 0.025% L-Borneol, 0.09% aescine, 0.16% obacunone, 0.04% allantoin, 0.07% naringenin, 0.09% shikimic acid, 0.08% cryptoxanthine, 0.08% vitamin A, 0.05% surfactant, surplus are Water for injection.
Wherein, described antibacterial peptide is polymyxin E, and has a broad antifungal spectrum has no side effect, and safety is high.Described surfactant For polyoxyethylenesorbitan sorbitan monooleate.
The preparation method of this children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is:
Laevo-ornidazole, antibacterial peptide, L-Borneol, aescine, obacunone, allantoin, naringenin, big is weighed by formula Oxalic acid, cryptoxanthine, vitamin A, surfactant, water for injection, add in vacuum emulsification homogenizer, at the rotating speed of 350r/min Under the conditions of be thoroughly mixed, then regulate pH to 5.5 by pH adjusting agent, be placed in ultrasonic disperse equipment ultrasonic disperse and process, quiet Putting froth breaking, obtain filtrate with filtering with microporous membrane, the aperture of described microporous filter membrane is 0.25 μm, i.e. obtains the nursing of children's's dacryocystisis and uses Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing uses irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid, including the component of following mass percent: 0.04% left-handed Austria Nitre azoles, 0.5% antibacterial peptide, 0.03% L-Borneol, 0.1% aescine, 0.2% obacunone, 0.05% allantoin, 0.08% Naringenin, 0.1% shikimic acid, 0.1% cryptoxanthine, 0.1% vitamin A, 0.06% surfactant, surplus are water for injection.
Wherein, described antibacterial peptide is polymyxin E, and has a broad antifungal spectrum has no side effect, and safety is high.Described surfactant For polyoxyethylenesorbitan sorbitan monooleate.
The preparation method of this children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is:
Laevo-ornidazole, antibacterial peptide, L-Borneol, aescine, obacunone, allantoin, naringenin, big is weighed by formula Oxalic acid, cryptoxanthine, vitamin A, surfactant, water for injection, add in vacuum emulsification homogenizer, at the rotating speed of 400r/min Under the conditions of be thoroughly mixed, then regulate pH to 5.5 by pH adjusting agent, be placed in ultrasonic disperse equipment ultrasonic disperse and process, quiet Putting froth breaking, obtain filtrate with filtering with microporous membrane, the aperture of described microporous filter membrane is 0.26 μm, i.e. obtains the nursing of children's's dacryocystisis and uses Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid.
Clinical data:
Case selection: children's's dacryocystisis patient 156 example that my institute's department of pediatrics in May, 2012~in July, 2013 accept for medical treatment altogether, wherein Man's 89 examples, female 67 example;Age between 1 week-20 months, 3.1 months mean aves;The course of disease between 3-14 days, average course of disease 8.2 my god;Infant is simple eye morbidity, wherein, left eye 62 example, right eye 94 example;Suffer from eye all have redness in various degree, shed tears, pus The symptoms such as sexual secretion.Diagnose through clinician after being admitted to hospital, be all diagnosed as children's dacryocystisis patient.Infant is randomly divided into 4 groups, The clinical datas such as the sex of 4 groups of infants, age, occurring degree, the course of disease are carried out statistical analysis, P=0.054 > 0.05, number According to not having the significance difference opposite sex.156 example infants are randomly divided into embodiment 1 treatment group, embodiment 2 treatment group and embodiment 5 control Treatment group and matched group, each experimental group 77 people.
Embodiment 1 treatment group: use the flushing liquor of the embodiment of the present invention 1 preparation to carry out eye flushing, every day 1 time, every 7 days It it is a course for the treatment of;Use 2 courses for the treatment of altogether.
Embodiment 2 treatment group: use the flushing liquor of the embodiment of the present invention 2 preparation to carry out eye flushing, every day 1 time, every 7 days It it is a course for the treatment of;Use 2 courses for the treatment of altogether.
Embodiment 5 treatment group: use the flushing liquor of the embodiment of the present invention 5 preparation to carry out eye flushing, every day 1 time, every 7 days It it is a course for the treatment of;Use 2 courses for the treatment of altogether.
Matched group: use normal saline conventional clinically: 0.85% sodium chloride aseptic aqueous solution carries out eye flushing, often Day 1 time, every 7 days is a course for the treatment of;Use 2 courses for the treatment of altogether.
Touchstone:
(1) whether lachrymal sac endocrine empties;
(2) cure rate: the Therapeutic Method that all patients are used all as, the irrigation of lacrimal passage that the most different is exactly uses Liquid is different.
Cure is added up:
Group Secretions emptying number/people Emptying Rate/% Healing number/people Cure rate/%
Embodiment 1 32 82.05 31 79.48
Embodiment 2 34 87.17 32 82.05
Embodiment 5 37 94.87 36 92.31
Matched group 21 53.84 18 46.15
Result: from above-mentioned therapeutic outcome, the irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid phase of the present invention for general normal saline, eye Secretions Emptying Rate is higher, and cure rate is the highest, and not only the purulent secretion to lacrimal passage has certain flushing action, and to tear The recovery of capsulitis has certain assosting effect.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in children's's dacryocystisis nursing, it is characterised in that include the component of following mass percent: 0.01-0.04% laevo-ornidazole, 0.1-0.5% antibacterial peptide, 0.01-0.03% L-Borneol, 0.05-0.1% aescine, 0.02-0.2% obacunone, 0.02-0.05% allantoin, 0.03-0.08% naringenin, 0.005-0.1% shikimic acid, 0.003- 0.1% cryptoxanthine, 0.01-0.1% vitamin A, 0.03-0.06% surfactant, surplus are water for injection.
2. irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include following quality The component of percentage ratio: 0.02-0.03% laevo-ornidazole, 0.2-0.4% antibacterial peptide, 0.015-0.025% L-Borneol, 0.06-0.09% aescine, 0.06-0.16% obacunone, 0.03-0.04% allantoin, 0.04-0.07% naringenin, 0.015-0.09% shikimic acid, 0.023-0.08% cryptoxanthine, 0.03-0.08% vitamin A, 0.04-0.05% surface activity Agent, surplus are water for injection.
3. irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include following quality The component of percentage ratio: 0.025% laevo-ornidazole, 0.3% antibacterial peptide, 0.02% L-Borneol, 0.075% aescine, 0.11% obacunone, 0.035% allantoin, 0.055% naringenin, 0.0525% shikimic acid, 0.0535% cryptoxanthine, 0.055% vitamin A, 0.045% surfactant, surplus are water for injection.
4. irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described antibacterial peptide is Polymyxin E.
5. irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described surface activity Agent is polyoxyethylenesorbitan sorbitan monooleate.
6. a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid as described in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that preparation method For:
Laevo-ornidazole, antibacterial peptide, L-Borneol, aescine, obacunone, allantoin, naringenin, Folium illicii Lanceolati is weighed by formula Acid, cryptoxanthine, vitamin A, surfactant, water for injection, add in vacuum emulsification homogenizer, turning at 200-400r/min It is thoroughly mixed under the conditions of speed, stands froth breaking, obtain filtrate with filtering with microporous membrane, i.e. obtain children's's dacryocystisis nursing lacrimal passage Flushing liquor.
7. irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described microporous filter membrane Aperture be 0.22-0.26 μm.
CN201610703829.7A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Irrigation of lacrimal passage liquid is used in a kind of children's's dacryocystisis nursing Pending CN106267151A (en)

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