CN106266774A - 一种治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂 - Google Patents
一种治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂,由如下重量份数比的原料药制成:薏苡仁8~12份,泽泻6~10份,车前草7~10份,茯苓8~10份,鱼腥草7~12份,芦根10~12份,天花粉9~12份,商陆6~10份,泽兰8~12份,地肤子10~12份,牛膝6~10份,大腹皮8~12份,五加皮10~12份,木通6~10份,牡丹皮8~10份,桑枝8~10份,金钱草8~10份,秦艽6~10份,白茅根10~12份,灯心草7~10份,猪苓6~10份,冬葵果8~12份,马鞭草6~10份,防已10~12份,益母草6~10份,将上述原料药用纯化水浸泡、煎熬后去渣得滤液成品,本发明喷剂治疗效果良好,无毒副作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂。
背景技术
众所周知,水肿或浮肿病是指血管外的组织间隙中有过多的体液积聚,为临床常见症状之一。水肿是全身气化功能障碍的一种表现,与肺、脾、肾、三焦各脏腑密切相关。临床上主张除采用传统的强心药利尿药外,加用肾上腺髓质素、利钠肽类等药物以增强其利尿效应。虽然见效快,但加重了肾脏与心脏的负担,副作用大。
发明内容
本发明目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种无毒副作用的治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂,配制简便、药源广、成本低。
本发明的技术方案是:一种治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂,由如下重量份数比的原料药制成:薏苡仁8~12份,泽泻6~10份,车前草7~10份,茯苓8~10份,鱼腥草7~12份,芦根10~12份,天花粉9~12份,商陆6~10份,泽兰8~12份,地肤子10~12份,牛膝6~10份,大腹皮8~12份,五加皮10~12份,木通6~10份,牡丹皮8~10份,桑枝8~10份,金钱草8~10份,秦艽6~10份,白茅根10~12份,灯心草7~10份,猪苓6~10份,冬葵果8~12份,马鞭草6~10份,防已10~12份,益母草6~10份,苯甲酸钠2~3份,水杨酸3~5份,将上述原料药用纯化水浸泡、煎熬后去渣得滤液,所述滤液即为成品。
优选地,上述治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂由如下重量份数比的原料药制成:薏苡仁8份,泄泽6份,车前草7份,茯苓8份,鱼腥草7份,芦根10份,天花粉9份,商陆6份,泽兰8份,地肤子10份,牛膝6份,大腹皮8份,五加皮10份,木通6份,牡丹皮8份,桑枝8份,金钱草8份,秦艽6份,白茅根10份,灯心草7份,猪苓6份,冬葵果8份,马鞭草6份,防已10份,益母草6份,苯甲酸钠2份,水杨酸3份,将上述原料药用纯化水浸泡、煎熬后去渣得滤液,所述滤液即为成品。
优选地,上述治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂由如下重量份数比的原料药制成:薏苡仁12份,泽泻10份,车前草10份,茯苓10份,鱼腥草12份,芦根12份,天花粉12份,商陆10份,泽兰12份,地肤子12份,牛膝10份,大腹皮12份,五加皮12份,木通10份,牡丹皮10份,桑枝10份,金钱草10份,秦艽10份,白茅根12份,灯心草10份,猪苓10份,冬葵果12份,马鞭草10份,防已12份,益母草10份,苯甲酸钠3份,水杨酸5份,将上述原料药用纯化水浸泡、煎熬后去渣得滤液,所述滤液即为成品。
本发明中:薏苡仁利水渗湿;泽泻利水渗湿泄热;车前草清热利尿,水肿;茯苓利水渗湿;鱼腥草清热解毒,利尿消肿;芦根清热生津;天花粉清热泻火,消肿排脓;商陆逐水散结;泽兰活血调经,祛瘀消痈,利水消肿;地肤子清热利湿,祛风止痒;牛膝逐瘀通经;大腹皮行气宽中,行水消肿;五加皮祛风湿,利水消肿;木通通淋通经,清心除烦;牡丹皮清热凉血,活血化瘀;桑枝祛风湿,利关节,行水气;金钱草利湿退黄,解毒消肿;秦艽祛风湿,清湿热,止痹痛,退虚热;白茅根凉血止血,清热利尿;灯心草清心火,利小便;猪苓利水渗湿;冬葵果清热利尿,消肿;马鞭草清热解毒,活血散瘀,利水消肿;防已行水、泻下焦湿热;益母草活血调经,利尿消肿,清热解毒。25味中草药巧妙组合,药物相互协调作用,共奏水肿症之特效,并配合两种防腐剂,达到延长保质期得效果。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明的有益效果是,配制简便、药源广、成本低。其遵循中医的处方用药原则,各种组分药物经纯化水煎后取滤液喷洒于患处,经临床应用验证,可用于治疗水肿病,浮肿病,水毒性水肿病,血液方面各种原因引起的水肿病,其疗效显著,作用可靠,药性平和,未出现毒副作用。
具体实施方式
下面通过实施例,对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。
实施例一、
取薏苡仁8克,泽泻6克,车前草7克,茯苓8克,鱼腥草7克,芦根10克,天花粉9克,商陆6克,泽兰8克,地肤子10克,牛膝6克,大腹皮8克,五加皮10克,木通6克,牡丹皮8克,桑枝8克,金钱草8克,秦艽6克,白茅根10克,灯心草7克,猪苓6克,冬葵果8克,马鞭草6克,防已10克,益母草6克,苯甲酸钠2克,水杨酸3克,在室温下将上述原料药加纯化水至1200~1600ml,浸泡2~4小时,然后用大火煮沸,转文火煎熬1小时左右,去渣得滤液280ml,药渣再加纯化水600~900ml,煎熬30~40分钟,去渣得滤液100ml,共得380ml左右药汁,即制得本发明喷剂。
实施例二、
取薏苡仁12克,泽泻10克,车前草10克,茯苓10克,鱼腥草12克,芦根12克,天花粉12克,商陆10克,泽兰12克,地肤子12克,牛膝10克,大腹皮12克,五加皮12克,木通10克,牡丹皮10克,桑枝10克,金钱草10克,秦艽10克,白茅根12克,灯心草10克,猪苓10克,冬葵果12克,马鞭草10克,防已12克,益母草10克,苯甲酸钠3克,水杨酸5克,在室温下将上述原料药加纯化水至1700~2000ml,浸泡2~4小时,然后用大火煮沸,转文火煎熬1小时左右,去渣得滤液300ml,药渣再加纯化水800~1000ml,煎熬30~40分钟,去渣得滤液150ml,共得450ml左右药汁,即制得本发明喷剂。
临床疗效总结:
一、一般性资料:实施例1中药用于临床观察病例60例,其中男30例,女30例,年龄40~85岁。病程最短者半个月左右,最长者达半年左右,平均2个月。
二、诊断标准:
1、用手按压患处会有明显凹陷现象,过一会凹陷处才慢慢回复原状,水肿病发展先从眼睑或下肢开始,继及四肢、全身;
2、中午或晚上肿得比较严重一些,早上起床再看肿处明显已消下去很多,如此每天重复;
3、轻者仅眼睑或足胫浮肿,重者全身皆肿,甚则腹大胀满,气喘不能平卧;
4、严重者可见尿闭,恶心呕吐,口有秽味,齿衄鼻衄,甚则头痛,抽搐,神昏谵语等危象;
5、有乳蛾、心悸、疮毒、紫癜以及久病体虚史;
6、作尿常规,24小时尿蛋白定量,血常规,血沉,血浆白蛋白,血尿素氮,肌酐,体液免疫,以及心电图,心功能测定,B超等实验室检查,以助明确诊断。
三、用法用量:临床应用时,将药剂直接喷于患处,一天喷2~4次,一周为一疗程。用药期间忌食辛辣,孕妇不能直接喷肚子部位。
四、疗效标准:
1、治愈:水肿全部消退,其他症状消失,实验室检查恢复正常;
2、好转:水肿及其他症状减轻,实验室检查有改善;
3、未愈:水肿及其他症状和实验室检查无变化。
五、治疗效果:该临床观察病例中,喷疗1-8个疗程,治愈48例,好转9例,未愈3例。治疗期间未发生毒副作用。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂,其特征是由如下重量份数比的原料药制成:薏苡仁8~12份,泽泻6~10份,车前草7~10份,茯苓8~10份,鱼腥草7~12份,芦根10~12份,天花粉9~12份,商陆6~10份,泽兰8~12份,地肤子10~12份,牛膝6~10份,大腹皮8~12份,五加皮10~12份,木通6~10份,牡丹皮8~10份,桑枝8~10份,金钱草8~10份,秦艽6~10份,白茅根10~12份,灯心草7~10份,猪苓6~10份,冬葵果8~12份,马鞭草6~10份,防已10~12份,益母草6~10份,苯甲酸钠2~3份,水杨酸3~5份,将上述原料药用纯化水浸泡、煎熬后去渣得滤液,所述滤液即为成品。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂,其特征是由如下重量份数比的原料药制成:薏苡仁8份,泄泽6份,车前草7份,茯苓8份,鱼腥草7份,芦根10份,天花粉9份,商陆6份,泽兰8份,地肤子10份,牛膝6份,大腹皮8份,五加皮10份,木通6份,牡丹皮8份,桑枝8份,金钱草8份,秦艽6份,白茅根10份,灯心草7份,猪苓6份,冬葵果8份,马鞭草6份,防已10份,益母草6份,苯甲酸钠2份,水杨酸3份,将上述原料药用纯化水浸泡、煎熬后去渣得滤液,所述滤液即为成品。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗水肿或浮肿病的中药喷剂,其特征是由如下重量份数比的原料药制成:薏苡仁12份,泽泻10份,车前草10份,茯苓10份,鱼腥草12份,芦根12份,天花粉12份,商陆10份,泽兰12份,地肤子12份,牛膝10份,大腹皮12份,五加皮12份,木通10份,牡丹皮10份,桑枝10份,金钱草10份,秦艽10份,白茅根12份,灯心草10份,猪苓10份,冬葵果12份,马鞭草10份,防已12份,益母草10份,苯甲酸钠3份,水杨酸5份,将上述原料药用纯化水浸泡、煎熬后去渣得滤液,所述滤液即为成品。
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