CN106263153A - A kind of breast examination protective garment - Google Patents
A kind of breast examination protective garment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106263153A CN106263153A CN201610810743.4A CN201610810743A CN106263153A CN 106263153 A CN106263153 A CN 106263153A CN 201610810743 A CN201610810743 A CN 201610810743A CN 106263153 A CN106263153 A CN 106263153A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- protective garment
- cover plate
- breast examination
- clothing body
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
- A41D13/1245—Patients' garments for the upper part of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2300/00—Details of garments
- A41D2300/30—Closures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of breast examination protective garment, and including clothing body, clothing body shirtfront is respectively provided on two sides with opening at, often place's open outer side be covered with a piece of can the cover plate of folding, the most described clothing of described cover plate is as the assembly that removably connects, and is X-ray shield material.The protective garment that the present invention provides can need to expose inspection area according to shooting, reduces the additional radiation dosage that examinee receives, simultaneously protection examinee's privacy, and processing technology is simple, wear off conveniently, specification is general.
Description
The application is within 27th, to submit Patent Office of the People's Republic of China, Application No. 201210580101.1, invention name in December in 2012
It is referred to as the division of the Chinese patent application of " a kind of breast examination protective garment ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to clinical medical protective garment field, particularly relate to a kind of breast examination protective garment.
Background technology
Breast carcinoma is to threaten a kind of major cancers of women's health, and fatality rate is up to 13.7%, and at present, sickness rate has year by year
The trend improved and become younger.The curative effect of breast carcinoma more depends on stadium, and early diagnosis is to ensure that treatment in time and extends
One of the key factor in patient's life-span, in breast carcinoma, the cure rate of ductal carcinoma in situ(DCIS) can reach more than 95% in early days.Breast carcinoma
GeneraI investigation is that the effective way of cure rate, the most ripe and effective examination and diagnosis hands improve in developed country
Section is X-ray mammography.
In prior art, when examinee shoots breast X-ray sheet, wear without opening flap inspection clothes before radiation shielding material,
Need the breast of the corresponding side of the exposed inspection of sleeve taking off certain side, put on clothes after completing shooting, complete one group of inspection past
Toward needing both sides breast is repeatedly shot, it is therefore desirable to being repeated continuously de-wearing and check clothes, process is loaded down with trivial details, meanwhile,
In order to prevent checking that clothes enter exposure area and impact imaging results, the exposed position of patient is needed to be far longer than imaging section
Position (such as breast), causes the position of some non-inspections in checking process by x radiation x, to cause the radiation agent that patient is extra
Amount.In addition X-ray protection clothes generally use lead glue skin to make, and quality is harder, the lightest, is short of comfort level, it is impossible to arbitrarily roll over
Folded in case pleat trace occurring and affecting the effect of shielding ray.
Summary of the invention
The present invention needs the problem solved to be to provide a kind of breast examination protective garment, makes examinee carry out breast X-ray and takes the photograph
During sheet, need to expose necessary shooting position according to imaging, protect patient privacy, reduce the additional radiation agent at non-shooting position
Amount, wears off conveniently, and processing technology is simple.
The present invention solves that above-mentioned technical problem provides a kind of breast examination protective garment,
Including clothing body, it is characterised in that clothing body shirtfront is respectively provided on two sides with opening at, and often place's open outer side is covered with a piece of
Can the cover plate of folding, the most described clothing of described cover plate is as the assembly that removably connects, and is X-ray shield material；
Described X penetrates shielding line material and includes radiation absorption material；Described radiation absorption material includes sheet metal；
Described protective garment is to sew the protective garment covering X-ray sheet metal all over the screen, and adjacent described sheet metal has overlap.
Further, described cover plate is connected to described clothing body by VELCRO, button or slide fastener.
Further, after described cover plate is opened, detachably or rotatably to connect described clothing body.
Further, after described cover plate rotarily opens, it is fixed on described clothing body by button, safety pin, clip or VELCRO,
Prevent described cover plate from shaking and enter x ray exposure x region.
Further, described cover plate is only chip architecture or multiple combined-type structure.
Further, described radiation absorption material is lanthanide series metal, lead, tungsten, bismuth, platinum, cobalt, nickel, copper, strontium, barium, chromium, stannum
Or antimony, the compound of described metal, the saline solution of described metal, composition metal or described metal or the mixing of metallic compound
Thing.
Further, described opening be shaped as rectangle, circular or oval.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can need to expose the shooting position of necessity according to imaging, protects other non-bats
Taking the photograph position, reduce patient and receive additional radiation dosage, protect patient privacy, and wear off conveniently, make simple, specification is general,
Easy to clean.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show the structural representation of the breast examination protective garment of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 show the structural representation of multiple combined-type cover plate in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 show the protective garment structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention.But the present invention can be with
Much being different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can be in the situation without prejudice to intension of the present invention
Under do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public being embodied as.
Secondly, the present invention utilizes schematic diagram to be described in detail, when describing the embodiment of the present invention in detail, for purposes of illustration only, institute
Stating schematic diagram is example, and it should not limit the scope of protection of the invention at this.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings one breast examination protective garment of the present invention is described in detail.
It is illustrated in figure 1 the structural representation of the breast examination protective garment of the embodiment of the present invention.Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of breast
Gland checks protective garment, and including clothing body 1, collar 2 and coat-sleeve 3, described clothing body 1, collar 2 and coat-sleeve 3 are the assembly that removably connects, logical
Crossing the fixed components 6 such as VELCRO, thread gluing, button or slide fastener and be removably connected to described clothing body 1, protective garment is detachable by three
Assembly, different according to the size of examinee, different size assembly is arranged in pairs or groups, and makes the present invention general pervasive, meets different quilts
The needs of inspection person.
Described clothing body 1 shirtfront is respectively provided on two sides with opening 4 at, and the size of described opening 4 is more than the breast needing irradiation
Position, the shape of described opening 4 can be rectangular configuration, it is also possible to according to irradiated site design as circular, oval etc. attractive in appearance
Practical shape, this is not especially limited by the present invention.Often be covered with outside place's opening 4 a piece of can the cover plate 5 of folding, described cover plate
5 are completely covered described opening 4, and described cover plate 5 is connected to described clothing by fixed components 6 such as VELCRO, thread gluing, button or slide fasteners
Body 1, connected mode is not especially limited by the present invention.
When needing the breast checking examinee side, open the cover plate 5 of corresponding side, expose tested region and examine
Looking into, described cover plate 5 can be put in after opening dismounting, it is also possible to by button, safety pin, clip or evil spirit after rotarily opening
The fixed components 6 such as art patch are fixed on described clothing body 1, in case cover plate rocks the tested regional effect shooting effect of entrance back and forth.Described
The tested region that cover plate 5 exposes as required can be only chip architecture or multiple combined-type structure.
Described clothing body 1, collar 2, coat-sleeve 3 and cover plate 5 are X-ray shield material, prevent non-inspection area from receiving extra
Radiation dose, affect the healthy of examinee.Described X-ray shield material includes radiation absorption material and matrix material.
Described radiation absorption material can be lanthanide series metal, lead, tungsten, bismuth, platinum, cobalt, nickel, copper, strontium, barium, chromium, stannum or antimony, described metal
Compound, described metal salt solution, described metal or the mixture of metallic compound, the form of described radiation absorption material can
Think the simple substance of described metal, composition metal, the oxide of described metal, hydroxide, fluoride, chloride, sulfide, sulfur
Hydrochlorate, nitrate, carbonate and/or oxalates, it is also possible to be any of the above metal or the mixture of described metallic compound.Institute
Stating matrix material is that in fibrous material, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), plastics, artificial rubber or natural rubber in any one, described X penetrates
It is soft that line shielding material need to meet light weight, it is easy to processing.
X-ray shield material preparation method has: metallic fiber and matrix material carry out spinning, and the method for described spinning is permissible
For coaxial spinning or blending；Radiation absorption material is filled in described matrix material, such as by nanoscale or micron-sized gold
Metal particles or composite metal particles are filled in described matrix material formation composite；The saline solution of described metal is applied in base
X-ray protection coating made by body material, such as, be soaked in by matrix material in the solution of described radiation absorption material, at matrix material
Material surface forms X-ray protection coating；Full metal plate layer can also be sewed at described matrix material outer surface.
Described breast examination protective garment can be to be recycled for multiple times, it is possible to use thin layer X-ray shield material, such as, make
With thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) as matrix material, wherein fill radiation absorption material and prepare single use protective garment, defend to meet
Needs raw, healthy.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of multiple combined-type cover plate.Referring to Fig. 2, multi-disc cover plate passes through fixed component 6 connection group
Becoming described cover plate 5, described fixed component 6 can be thread gluing, button, and VELCRO etc., this is not especially limited by the present invention.Open
After multiple combined-type cover plate, cover plate 5 is detachable cover plate or rotatable cover plate, the entrance x ray exposure x in case cover plate 5 shakes
Region, affects imaging results, and described cover plate 5 is connected to described clothing body by button, safety pin, clip or VELCRO etc., the present invention
This is not especially limited.
Fig. 3 is the protective garment structural representation that surface is covered with the embodiment of sheet metal 7.Referring to Fig. 3, described protective garment is
Double-layer structure, one layer is sheet metal 7, and one layer is matrix material 8, and matrix material 8 outer surface sews full sheet metal 7, adjacent metal sheet 7
Between overlap, when more fat examinee wears, protective garment struts, partly overlapping sheet metal 7 still can ensure hide
The non-inspection area of whole health, meets the use of different physical size examinee, makes described protective garment to hide all non-
Shooting area, described sheet metal 7 is metal simple-substance or composition metal, and described matrix material can be thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), this
Bright this is not especially limited.
Although the present invention is open as above with preferred embodiment, but it is not for limiting the present invention, any this area
Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, may be by the method for the disclosure above and technology contents to this
Bright technical scheme makes possible variation and amendment, therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention
Technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above example is made, belong to technical solution of the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a breast examination protective garment, including clothing body, it is characterised in that clothing body shirtfront is respectively provided on two sides with opening at, often
Place's open outer side be covered with a piece of can the cover plate of folding, the most described clothing of described cover plate is as the assembly that removably connects, and is X and penetrates
Line shielding material；
Described X penetrates shielding line material and includes radiation absorption material；Described radiation absorption material includes sheet metal；
Described protective garment is to sew the protective garment covering X-ray sheet metal all over the screen, and adjacent described sheet metal has overlap.
2. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cover plate passes through VELCRO, button
Or slide fastener is connected to described clothing body.
3. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that after described cover plate is opened, with detachably
Or rotatably it is connected to described clothing body.
4. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that after described cover plate rotarily opens, pass through
Button, safety pin, clip or VELCRO are fixed on described clothing body, prevent described cover plate from shaking and enter x ray exposure x region.
5. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cover plate is only chip architecture or multi-disc
Fabricated structure.
6. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described radiation absorption material is group of the lanthanides gold
Genus, lead, tungsten, bismuth, platinum, cobalt, nickel, copper, strontium, barium, chromium, stannum or antimony, the compound of described metal, the saline solution of described metal, multiple
Alloy belongs to or described metal or the mixture of metallic compound.
7. a kind of breast examination protective garment as described in any one of claim 1～6, it is characterised in that the shape of described opening
For rectangle, circular or oval.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610810743.4A CN106263153A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210580101.1A CN103892487B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
| CN201610810743.4A CN106263153A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210580101.1A Division CN103892487B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106263153A true CN106263153A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=50984315
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210580101.1A Active CN103892487B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
| CN201610810743.4A Pending CN106263153A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210580101.1A Active CN103892487B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN103892487B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110559561A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-12-13 | 马丽娜 | Radiotherapy protective cover |
| CN112755411A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-07 | 辽宁省肿瘤医院 | Brassiere is used to patient during breast cancer radiotherapy and after radiotherapy |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180020749A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2018-01-25 | Galderma Research & Development | Garment with defined openings for clinical inspection |
| CN111627586A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-04 | 上海孚邦实业有限公司 | Lead-free protective clothing |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2494664A (en) * | 1949-01-13 | 1950-01-17 | Wolf X Ray Products Inc | X-ray protective apron |
| CN1091484A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1994-08-31 | 芬耐克斯贸易有限公司 | The clothes of making of the fabric of electromagnetic radiation shielding |
| US7181773B1 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-27 | Mahin Piraka | Hospital gown |
| CN202505327U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-10-31 | 黄石市中心医院 | Breast examination and treatment garment |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4286601A (en) * | 1979-10-04 | 1981-09-01 | Farino Frank G | Weight distributing device for use under an x-ray apron |
| DE102006028958B4 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-12-04 | Mavig Gmbh | Layered lead-free X-ray protective material |
| CN201167593Y (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-12-24 | 青岛红妮制衣有限公司 | Jacket capable of being separated and combined |
| CN203058396U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-17 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | Protection suit for breast examination |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 CN CN201210580101.1A patent/CN103892487B/en active Active
- 2012-12-27 CN CN201610810743.4A patent/CN106263153A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2494664A (en) * | 1949-01-13 | 1950-01-17 | Wolf X Ray Products Inc | X-ray protective apron |
| CN1091484A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1994-08-31 | 芬耐克斯贸易有限公司 | The clothes of making of the fabric of electromagnetic radiation shielding |
| US7181773B1 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-27 | Mahin Piraka | Hospital gown |
| CN202505327U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-10-31 | 黄石市中心医院 | Breast examination and treatment garment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 马延洪: "《x线物理与防护》", 30 April 1990, 人民卫生出版社出版 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110559561A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-12-13 | 马丽娜 | Radiotherapy protective cover |
| CN112755411A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-07 | 辽宁省肿瘤医院 | Brassiere is used to patient during breast cancer radiotherapy and after radiotherapy |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103892487B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
| CN103892487A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |