CN103892487B - A kind of breast examination protective garment - Google Patents
A kind of breast examination protective garment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103892487B CN103892487B CN201210580101.1A CN201210580101A CN103892487B CN 103892487 B CN103892487 B CN 103892487B CN 201210580101 A CN201210580101 A CN 201210580101A CN 103892487 B CN103892487 B CN 103892487B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- protective garment
- cover plate
- clothing body
- breast examination
- metal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
- A41D13/1245—Patients' garments for the upper part of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2300/00—Details of garments
- A41D2300/30—Closures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of breast examination protective garment, including clothing body, collar and coat-sleeve, clothing body shirtfront is respectively provided on two sides with opening at, often locate open outer side be covered with a piece of can the cover plate of folding, described clothing body, collar, coat-sleeve and cover plate are X-ray shield material.The protective garment that the present invention provides can need to expose inspection area according to shooting, reduces the additional radiation dosage that examinee receives, protects examinee's privacy simultaneously, manufacture craft is simple, wear off conveniently, specification general.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clinical medical protective garment field, particularly relate to a kind of breast examination protective garment.
Background technology
Breast cancer is to threaten a kind of major cancers of women's health, and fatal rate is up to 13.7%, at present, and morbidity
Rate has the trend improving year by year and becoming younger.The curative effect of breast cancer more depends on stadium, early diagnosis
It is to ensure that one for the treatment of in time and the key factor extending patient's life-span, in early days conduit original position in breast cancer
The cure rate of cancer can reach more than 95%.Mass Screening of Breast Cancer is that developed country improves that cure rate is effective does
Method, medically maturation and effective examination and diagnostic means are X-ray mammographies the most at present.
In prior art, when examinee shoots breast X-ray piece, dress is opened without before radiation shielding material
Flap inspection takes, and needs the exposed breast checking corresponding side of sleeve taking off certain side, wears after completing shooting
Upper clothes, completes one group of inspection and generally requires and repeatedly shoot both sides breast, it is therefore desirable to constantly
Repeating de-wearing and checking clothes, process is loaded down with trivial details, meanwhile, in order to prevent checking that clothes enter exposure area to one-tenth
As result impacts, need the exposed position of patient to be far longer than imaging position (such as breast), cause
In checking process, the position of some non-inspections is radiated by ray, causes the dose of radiation that patient is extra.This
Outer X-ray protection clothes generally use lead glue skin to make, and quality is harder, light not, is short of comfort level,
Can not arbitrarily fold in case pleat trace occurring and affecting the effect of shielding ray.
Content of the invention
The present invention needs the problem solving to be to provide a kind of breast examination protective garment, makes examinee carry out mammary gland X
When ray takes the photograph piece, need to expose necessary shooting position according to imaging, protect patient privacy, reduce non-bat
Taking the photograph the additional radiation dosage at position, wearing off conveniently, manufacture craft is simple.
The present invention solves that above-mentioned technical problem provides a kind of breast examination protective garment, including clothing body, clothing
Neck and coat-sleeve, wherein, clothing body shirtfront is respectively provided on two sides with opening at, often locates open outer side and is covered with a piece of
Can the cover plate of folding, described clothing body, collar, coat-sleeve and cover plate are X-ray shield material.
Further, described cover plate is connected to described clothing body by VELCRO, thread gluing, button or slide fastener.
Further, after described cover plate is opened, with detachable or rotatably connect described clothing body.
Further, it, after described cover plate rotarily opens, is fixed on by button, safety pin, clip or VELCRO
Described clothing body, prevents described cover plate from shaking and enters x ray exposure x region.
Further, described cover plate is only chip architecture or multiple combined-type structure.
Further, described X-ray shield material includes radiation absorption material and matrix material.
Further, described radiation absorption material be lanthanide series metal, lead, tungsten, bismuth, platinum, cobalt, nickel,
Copper, strontium, barium, chromium, tin or antimony, the compound of described metal, the salting liquid of described metal, compound gold
Genus or the mixture of described metal or metallic compound.
Further, described matrix material is fibrous material, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), plastics, artificial rubber
Or in natural rubber any one.
Further, described clothing body, collar and coat-sleeve are respectively by VELCRO, thread gluing, button or slide fastener
Dismounting connects.
Further, described protective garment can sew the X-ray sheet metal of covering all over the screen for base material outer surface
Protective garment.Further, described opening be shaped as rectangle, circular or oval.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can need to expose the shooting position of necessity, protection according to imaging
Other non-shooting positions, reduce patient and receive additional radiation dosage, protect patient privacy, and wear off conveniently,
Making simple, specification is general, it is easy to cleaning.
Brief description
Fig. 1 show the structural representation of the breast examination protective garment of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 show the structural representation of multiple combined-type cover plate in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 show the protective garment structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention.But this
Bright can implement to be much different from alternate manner described here, those skilled in the art can be not
Doing similar popularization in the case of running counter to intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not embodied as by following public
Restriction.
Secondly, the present invention utilizes schematic diagram to be described in detail, when describing the embodiment of the present invention in detail, for just
In explanation, described schematic diagram is example, and it should not limit the scope of protection of the invention at this.
To the present invention, a kind of breast examination protective garment is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is illustrated in figure 1 the structural representation of the breast examination protective garment of the embodiment of the present invention.Refer to Fig. 1,
A kind of breast examination protective garment, including clothing body the 1st, collar 2 and coat-sleeve 3, described clothing body 1, collar 2 He
Coat-sleeve 3 is the assembly that removably connects, can by fixed components 6 such as VELCRO, thread gluing, button or slide fasteners
Dismounting is connected to described clothing body 1, and protective garment passes through three detachable assemblies, and the size according to examinee is not
With different size assembly is arranged in pairs or groups, and makes the present invention general pervasive, meets the needs of different examinee.
Described clothing body 1 shirtfront is respectively provided on two sides with opening 4 at, and the size of described opening 4 is more than to be needed to shine
The breast portion penetrated, the shape of described opening 4 can be rectangular configuration, it is also possible to set according to irradiated site
The meter such as both artistic and practical shapes such as circular, ellipse, this is not especially limited by the present invention.Often locate opening 4
Outside be covered with a piece of can the cover plate 5 of folding, described cover plate 5 is completely covered described opening 4, described cover plate 5
Being connected to described clothing body 1 by fixed components 6 such as VELCRO, thread gluing, button or slide fasteners, the present invention is to even
The mode of connecing is not especially limited.
When needing the breast checking examinee side, open the cover plate 5 of corresponding side, expose tested district
Territory checks, described cover plate 5 can be put in after opening dismounting, it is also possible to after rotarily opening
It is fixed on described clothing body 1 by fixed components 6 such as button, safety pin, clip or VELCROs, in case cover plate comes
Return and rock the tested regional effect shooting effect of entrance.The tested region that described cover plate 5 exposes as required can
Think only chip architecture or multiple combined-type structure.
Described clothing body the 1st, collar the 2nd, coat-sleeve 3 and cover plate 5 are X-ray shield material, prevent non-inspection
Region receives extra dose of radiation, affects the healthy of examinee.Described X-ray shield material bag
Include radiation absorption material and matrix material.Described radiation absorption material can for lanthanide series metal, lead, tungsten,
Bismuth, platinum, cobalt, nickel, copper, strontium, barium, chromium, tin or antimony, the compound of described metal, described metal
The mixture of salting liquid, described metal or metallic compound, the form of described radiation absorption material can be
The simple substance of described metal, composition metal, the oxide of described metal, hydroxide, fluoride, chlorination
Thing, sulfide, sulfate, nitrate, carbonate and/or oxalates, it is also possible to be any of the above metal
Or the mixture of described metallic compound.Described matrix material is fibrous material, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), moulds
In material, artificial rubber or natural rubber in any one, it is soft that described X-ray shield material need to meet light weight
Soft, it is easy to processing.
X-ray shield material preparation method has: metallic fiber and matrix material carry out spinning, described spinning
Method can be coaxial spinning or blending；Radiation absorption material is filled in described matrix material, for example
Nanoscale or micron-sized metallic particles or composite metal particles are filled in described matrix material formation multiple
Condensation material；The salting liquid of described metal is applied in matrix material and makes X-ray protection coating, such as by base
Body material is soaked in the solution of described radiation absorption material, forms X-ray protection at substrate material surface
Coating；Full metal plate layer can also be sewed at described matrix material outer surface.
Described breast examination protective garment can be to be recycled for multiple times, it is possible to use thin layer X-ray shield material
Material, for example, use thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) as matrix material, wherein fills radiation absorption material and prepares once
Property use protective garment, to meet health, healthy needs.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of multiple combined-type cover plate.Referring to Fig. 2, multi-disc cover plate passes through fixed part
Part 6 connects the described cover plate 5 of composition, and described fixed component 6 can be thread gluing, button, VELCRO etc., this
This is not especially limited by invention.Opening after multiple combined-type cover plate, cover plate 5 is detachable cover plate or can
Rotating cover plate, in case cover plate 5 shakes, entrance x ray exposure x region, affects imaging results, described lid
Piece 5 is connected to described clothing body by button, safety pin, clip or VELCRO etc., and this is not made to have by the present invention
Body limits.
Fig. 3 is the protective garment structural representation of the embodiment that surface is covered with sheet metal 7.Refer to Fig. 3, institute
Stating protective garment is double-layer structure, and one layer is sheet metal 7, and one layer is matrix material 8, matrix material 8 appearance
Full sheet metal 7 is sewed in face, overlaps between adjacent metal piece 7, when more fat examinee wears, anti-
Protecting clothes to strut, partly overlapping sheet metal 7 still can ensure to hide the non-inspection area of whole health, meets
The use of different physical size examinees, makes described protective garment can hide all non-shooting regions, described
Sheet metal 7 is metal simple-substance or composition metal, and described matrix material can be thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), this
Bright this is not especially limited.
Although the present invention is open as above with preferred embodiment, but it is not for limiting the present invention, appointing
What those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, may be by the disclosure above
Technical solution of the present invention is made possible variation and modification by method and technology contents, therefore, every does not takes off
From the content of technical solution of the present invention, it is any that above example is made by the technical spirit of the foundation present invention
Simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a breast examination protective garment, including clothing body, collar and coat-sleeve, it is characterised in that, clothing body shirtfront is respectively provided on two sides with opening at, often locate open outer side be covered with a piece of can the cover plate of folding, described clothing body, collar, coat-sleeve and cover plate are the assembly that removably connects, and are X-ray shield material；
Described X penetrates shielding line material and includes radiation absorption material and matrix material；Described radiation absorption material includes sheet metal；
Described protective garment is
Matrix material outer surface sews the adjacent described sheet metal of the protective garment covering X-ray sheet metal all over the screen overlap, and for when described protective garment struts, described sheet metal can hide non-inspection area.
2. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cover plate is connected to described clothing body by VELCRO, button or slide fastener.
3. breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that after described cover plate is opened, with detachable or be rotatably connected to described clothing body.
4. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that after described cover plate rotarily opens, be fixed on described clothing body by button, safety pin, clip or VELCRO, prevent described cover plate from shaking and enter x ray exposure x region.
5. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cover plate is only chip architecture or multiple combined-type structure.
6. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described radiation absorption material is lanthanide series metal, lead, tungsten, bismuth, platinum, cobalt, nickel, copper, strontium, barium, chromium, tin or antimony, the mixture of the compound of described metal, composition metal or described metal or metallic compound.
7. breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that described matrix material be in fibrous material, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), plastics, artificial rubber or natural rubber any one.
8. a kind of breast examination protective garment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described clothing body, collar and coat-sleeve are connected by VELCRO, button or slide fastener dismounting respectively.
9. a kind of breast examination protective garment as described in any one of claim 1～8, it is characterised in that described opening be shaped as rectangle, circular or oval.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210580101.1A CN103892487B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
| CN201610810743.4A CN106263153A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210580101.1A CN103892487B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610810743.4A Division CN106263153A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103892487A CN103892487A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
| CN103892487B true CN103892487B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=50984315
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210580101.1A Active CN103892487B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
| CN201610810743.4A Pending CN106263153A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610810743.4A Pending CN106263153A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | A kind of breast examination protective garment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN103892487B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3240447B1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2018-11-28 | Galderma Research & Development | Garment with defined openings for clinical inspection |
| CN110559561A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-12-13 | 马丽娜 | Radiotherapy protective cover |
| CN111627586A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-04 | 上海孚邦实业有限公司 | Lead-free protective clothing |
| CN112755411A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-07 | 辽宁省肿瘤医院 | Brassiere is used to patient during breast cancer radiotherapy and after radiotherapy |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4286601A (en) * | 1979-10-04 | 1981-09-01 | Farino Frank G | Weight distributing device for use under an x-ray apron |
| CN101479809A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2009-07-08 | 马威格股份有限公司 | Laminated lead-free X-ray protection material |
| CN202505327U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-10-31 | 黄石市中心医院 | Breast examination and treatment garment |
| CN203058396U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-17 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | Protection suit for breast examination |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2494664A (en) * | 1949-01-13 | 1950-01-17 | Wolf X Ray Products Inc | X-ray protective apron |
| YU47476B (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1995-10-03 | Institut Za Primenjenu Fiziku | PROTECTIVE SHIRT FOR PASMAKER CARRIER |
| US7181773B1 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-27 | Mahin Piraka | Hospital gown |
| CN201167593Y (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-12-24 | 青岛红妮制衣有限公司 | Jacket capable of being separated and combined |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 CN CN201210580101.1A patent/CN103892487B/en active Active
- 2012-12-27 CN CN201610810743.4A patent/CN106263153A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4286601A (en) * | 1979-10-04 | 1981-09-01 | Farino Frank G | Weight distributing device for use under an x-ray apron |
| CN101479809A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2009-07-08 | 马威格股份有限公司 | Laminated lead-free X-ray protection material |
| CN202505327U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-10-31 | 黄石市中心医院 | Breast examination and treatment garment |
| CN203058396U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-17 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | Protection suit for breast examination |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103892487A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
| CN106263153A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 201815 No. 1180 Xingxian Road, Jiading Industrial Zone, Jiading District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Lianying Medical Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 201815 No. 1180 Xingxian Road, Jiading Industrial Zone, Jiading District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 201807 2258 Chengbei Road, Jiading District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Lianying Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201815 No. 1180 Xingxian Road, Jiading Industrial Zone, Jiading District, Shanghai Patentee before: Shanghai Lianying Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. |