CN106262099A - A kind of preparation method of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106262099A
CN106262099A CN201610699313.XA CN201610699313A CN106262099A CN 106262099 A CN106262099 A CN 106262099A CN 201610699313 A CN201610699313 A CN 201610699313A CN 106262099 A CN106262099 A CN 106262099A
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herba apii
apii graveolentis
preparation
sheet
crispy slice
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CN201610699313.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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邵玉华
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses the preparation method of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice, including: (1) Feedstock treating;(2) salting zymolysis;(3) lyophilization;(4) flavoring agent is added;(5) packaging sterilizing.The preparation method of the Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice that the present invention provides, method is simple, is produced on a large scale, and balanced in nutrition, delicate fragrance is filled the air, and stem of celery and Ye Jun can process, and utilization rate is up to 91.2%, improves economic well-being of workers and staff 21.4%;Herba Apii graveolentis, after vitamin c solution soaks, has additional nutrients, abundant mouthfeel, keeps natural colored;First salting, again through lactic acid bacteria low temperature fermentation, desalinates jerky taste, and acid is refreshing good to eat, and salinity is moderate, has additional nutrients and flavor component, promotes gastrointestinal function, strengthens nutrition absorption rate;After vacuum lyophilization, stem of celery and the fine and closely woven porous of leaf, crispy in taste, vitamin C retention rate is 94.3%;Adding small powder bag in packing dress, client can add edible the most voluntarily, meets the mouthfeel demand of different consumer, pushes up sales.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to garden stuff processing technical field, particularly relate to the preparation method of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice.
Background technology
Herba Apii graveolentis, another name celery, early celery, Apium graveolens, Pu Qin, medicine Herba Apii graveolentis, wild coriander.Herba Apii graveolentis is nutritious, it is possible to tranquillizing and allaying excitement, profit Urine detumescence, suppressing the hyperactive liver blood pressure lowering, nourish blood qi-restoratives, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, and relieving alcoholic intoxication protects stomach, cleans tooth, stable emotion, eliminates agitation, and anti-cancer is anti- Cancer.Product with Herba Apii graveolentis as primary raw material does not the most occur, Herba Apii graveolentis is prepared as crispy slice, crispy in taste, nutrition Abundant, increase the deep processed product of Herba Apii graveolentis, improve added value, improve the income of plantation peasant household.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide the preparation method of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice.
The preparation method of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice, specifically includes following steps:
(1) Feedstock treating: select Herba Apii graveolentis fresh, without disease pest, get rid of leaves, clean, retain tender leaf, Herba Apii graveolentis cut sth. askew thickness be 3 ~ 4mm, The sheet of long 2 ~ 3cm, tender leaf keeps complete, is placed in the vitamin c solution that mass concentration is 0.6 ~ 0.8% immersion 10 ~ 15 minutes, Retain nutrition, increase local flavor, keep natural colored, take out, obtain Herba Apii graveolentis sheet;
(2) salting zymolysis: be placed in by Herba Apii graveolentis sheet in the salt solution that mass concentration is 2.2 ~ 2.6%, soaks 12 ~ 14 in 18 ~ 20 DEG C Hour, add lactic acid bacteria, making volumetric concentration is 2 ~ 3%, stirs, and in 26 ~ 28 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 20 ~ 24 hours, low temperature was sent out Ferment, removes jerky taste, and acid is refreshing good to eat, produces more little molecular nutrition and flavor component, takes out, obtains ferment celery sheet;
(3) lyophilization: ferment celery sheet is placed in-42 ~-40 DEG C, vacuum lyophilization to water content is 6 ~ 8%, retains battalion Support, crispy in taste, obtain Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice;
(4) flavoring agent is added: weigh bright red hot pepper, five spice powder, Sal, olive oil, mixing making beating, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, in 500 ~ 600MHz microwave heating 25 ~ 30 seconds, is cooled to room temperature, vacuum packaging, must expect bag;
(5) packaging sterilizing: add pan feeding bag, inflated with nitrogen packs, in 5000 ~ 6000uW/c ultraviolet-sterilization 30 ~ 35 minutes, inspection, Obtain finished product.
The Herba Apii graveolentis of described step (1), for Herba Apii graveolentis, individual plant weight is 0.8 ~ 1.2kg.
The lactic acid bacteria of described step (3), is made up of the strain of following weight ratio: Lactobacillus bulgaricus: moral formula lactobacillus: Bacillus bifidus=22 ~ 24:22 ~ 24:17 ~ 19, activate the most respectively, and viable count is 109~1010CFU/ml, can be used directly.
The flavoring agent of described step (4), each raw material weight ratio is: bright red hot pepper: five spice powder: Sal: olive oil=84 ~ 86: 1.4~1.6:0.5~0.7:0.9~1.1。
Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice prepared by the preparation method of described a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice.
The invention have the advantage that the preparation method of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice that the present invention provides, method is simple, can carry out scale Metaplasia is produced, and balanced in nutrition, delicate fragrance is filled the air, and stem of celery and Ye Jun can process, and Herba Apii graveolentis utilization rate is up to 91.2%, improves economic well-being of workers and staff 21.4%;Herba Apii graveolentis, after vitamin c solution soaks, has additional nutrients, abundant mouthfeel, keeps natural colored;First salting is again through lactic acid bacteria Low temperature fermentation, the jerky taste of desalination Herba Apii graveolentis, acid is refreshing good to eat, and salinity is moderate, increases little molecular nutrition and flavor component, promotes gastrointestinal Function, strengthens nutrition absorption rate;After vacuum lyophilization, stem of celery and leaf produce fine and closely woven loose structure, crispy in taste, vitamin C retention rate is 95.4%;Adding small powder bag in packing dress, client can add edible the most voluntarily, meets different consumer Mouthfeel demand, pushes up sales.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice, specifically includes following steps:
(1) Feedstock treating: select Herba Apii graveolentis fresh, without disease pest, get rid of leaves, clean, retain tender leaf, Herba Apii graveolentis cut sth. askew thickness be 3 ~ 4mm, The sheet of long 2 ~ 3cm, tender leaf keeps complete, is placed in the vitamin c solution that mass concentration is 0.6% immersion 10 minutes, retains battalion Support, increase local flavor, keep natural colored, take out, obtain Herba Apii graveolentis sheet;
(2) salting zymolysis: be placed in by Herba Apii graveolentis sheet in the salt solution that mass concentration is 2.2%, soaks 12 hours in 18 DEG C, adds Lactic acid bacteria, making volumetric concentration is 2%, stirs, and in 26 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 20 hours, low temperature fermentation, removes jerky taste, and acid is refreshing Good to eat, produce more little molecular nutrition and flavor component, take out, obtain ferment celery sheet;
(3) lyophilization: ferment celery sheet is placed in-42 DEG C, vacuum lyophilization to water content is 6%, retains nutrition, mouthfeel Crisp, obtain Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice;
(4) flavoring agent is added: weigh bright red hot pepper, five spice powder, Sal, olive oil, mixing making beating, cross 80 mesh sieves, micro-in 500MHz Wave heating 25 seconds, is cooled to room temperature, vacuum packaging, must expect bag;
(5) packaging sterilizing: add pan feeding bag, inflated with nitrogen packs, and in 5000uW/c ultraviolet-sterilization 30 ~ 35 minutes, inspection, must become Product.
The Herba Apii graveolentis of described step (1), for Herba Apii graveolentis, individual plant weight is 0.8 ~ 1.2kg.
The lactic acid bacteria of described step (3), is made up of the strain of following weight ratio: Lactobacillus bulgaricus: moral formula lactobacillus: Bacillus bifidus=22:22:17, activates the most respectively, and viable count is 109~1010CFU/ml, can be used directly.
The flavoring agent of described step (4), each raw material weight ratio is: bright red hot pepper: five spice powder: Sal: olive oil=84:1.4: 0.5:0.9。
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice, specifically includes following steps:
(1) Feedstock treating: select Herba Apii graveolentis fresh, without disease pest, get rid of leaves, clean, retain tender leaf, Herba Apii graveolentis cut sth. askew thickness be 3 ~ 4mm, The sheet of long 2 ~ 3cm, tender leaf keeps complete, is placed in the vitamin c solution that mass concentration is 0.6 ~ 0.8% immersion 13 minutes, retains Nutrition, increases local flavor, keeps natural colored, takes out, obtains Herba Apii graveolentis sheet;
(2) salting zymolysis: be placed in by Herba Apii graveolentis sheet in the salt solution that mass concentration is 2.4%, soaks 13 hours in 19 DEG C, adds Lactic acid bacteria, making volumetric concentration is 2.5%, stirs, and in 27 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 22 hours, low temperature fermentation, removes jerky taste, acid Refreshing good to eat, produce more little molecular nutrition and flavor component, take out, obtain ferment celery sheet;
(3) lyophilization: ferment celery sheet is placed in-41 DEG C, vacuum lyophilization to water content is 7%, retains nutrition, mouthfeel Crisp, obtain Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice;
(4) flavoring agent is added: weigh bright red hot pepper, five spice powder, Sal, olive oil, mixing making beating, cross 80 mesh sieves, micro-in 500MHz Wave heating 28 seconds, is cooled to room temperature, vacuum packaging, must expect bag;
(5) packaging sterilizing: add pan feeding bag, inflated with nitrogen packs, and in 5000uW/c ultraviolet-sterilization 33 minutes, inspection, obtains finished product.
The Herba Apii graveolentis of described step (1), for Herba Apii graveolentis, individual plant weight is 0.8 ~ 1.2kg.
The lactic acid bacteria of described step (3), is made up of the strain of following weight ratio: Lactobacillus bulgaricus: moral formula lactobacillus: Bacillus bifidus=23:23:18, activates the most respectively, and viable count is 109~1010CFU/ml, can be used directly.
The flavoring agent of described step (4), each raw material weight ratio is: bright red hot pepper: five spice powder: Sal: olive oil=85:1.5: 0.6:1.0。
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice, specifically includes following steps:
(1) Feedstock treating: select Herba Apii graveolentis fresh, without disease pest, get rid of leaves, clean, retain tender leaf, Herba Apii graveolentis cut sth. askew thickness be 3 ~ 4mm, The sheet of long 2 ~ 3cm, tender leaf keeps complete, is placed in the vitamin c solution that mass concentration is 0.8% immersion 15 minutes, retains battalion Support, increase local flavor, keep natural colored, take out, obtain Herba Apii graveolentis sheet;
(2) salting zymolysis: be placed in by Herba Apii graveolentis sheet in the salt solution that mass concentration is 2.6%, soaks 14 hours in 20 DEG C, adds Lactic acid bacteria, making volumetric concentration is 3%, stirs, and in 28 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 24 hours, low temperature fermentation, removes jerky taste, and acid is refreshing Good to eat, produce more little molecular nutrition and flavor component, take out, obtain ferment celery sheet;
(3) lyophilization: ferment celery sheet is placed in-40 DEG C, vacuum lyophilization to water content is 8%, retains nutrition, mouthfeel Crisp, obtain Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice;
(4) flavoring agent is added: weigh bright red hot pepper, five spice powder, Sal, olive oil, mixing making beating, cross 100 mesh sieves, micro-in 600MHz Wave heating 30 seconds, is cooled to room temperature, vacuum packaging, must expect bag;
(5) packaging sterilizing: add pan feeding bag, inflated with nitrogen packs, and in 6000uW/c ultraviolet-sterilization 35 minutes, inspection, obtains finished product.
The Herba Apii graveolentis of described step (1), for Herba Apii graveolentis, individual plant weight is 0.8 ~ 1.2kg.
The lactic acid bacteria of described step (3), is made up of the strain of following weight ratio: Lactobacillus bulgaricus: moral formula lactobacillus: Bacillus bifidus=24:24:19, activates the most respectively, and viable count is 109~1010CFU/ml, can be used directly.
The flavoring agent of described step (4), each raw material weight ratio is: bright red hot pepper: five spice powder: Sal: olive oil=86:1.6: 0.7:1.1。
The mensuration of each index of embodiment Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice:
According to GB/T 23787-2009, the Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice preparing embodiment detects, and embodiment Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice respectively refers to Target measurement result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1: the measurement result of each index of embodiment Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice
Project Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Mouthfeel Acid is refreshing, crisp Acid is refreshing, crisp Acid is refreshing, crisp
Vc retention rate/(%) 95.4 94.6 94.8
Carotene retention rate/(%) 93.4 92.3 93.7
The result of table 1 shows, Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice prepared by the preparation method of the Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice of embodiment, and acid is refreshing crisp, Vc retention rate Reaching 95.4%, carotene retention rate reaches 93.7%, illustrates that the Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice that the present invention provides has wide market prospect.

Claims (5)

1. the preparation method of a Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps:
(1) Feedstock treating: select Herba Apii graveolentis fresh, without disease pest, get rid of leaves, clean, retain tender leaf, Herba Apii graveolentis cut sth. askew thickness be 3 ~ 4mm, The sheet of long 2 ~ 3cm, tender leaf keeps complete, is placed in the vitamin c solution that mass concentration is 0.6 ~ 0.8% immersion 10 ~ 15 minutes, Take out, obtain Herba Apii graveolentis sheet;
(2) salting zymolysis: be placed in by Herba Apii graveolentis sheet in the salt solution that mass concentration is 2.2 ~ 2.6%, soaks 12 ~ 14 in 18 ~ 20 DEG C Hour, add lactic acid bacteria, making volumetric concentration is 2 ~ 3%, stirs, and in 26 ~ 28 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 20 ~ 24 hours, takes out, Ferment celery sheet;
(3) lyophilization: ferment celery sheet is placed in-42 ~-40 DEG C, vacuum lyophilization to water content is 6 ~ 8%, obtains Herba Apii graveolentis crisp Sheet;
(4) flavoring agent is added: weigh bright red hot pepper, five spice powder, Sal, olive oil, mixing making beating, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, in 500 ~ 600MHz microwave heating 25 ~ 30 seconds, is cooled to room temperature, vacuum packaging, must expect bag;
(5) packaging sterilizing: add pan feeding bag, inflated with nitrogen packs, in 5000 ~ 6000uW/c ultraviolet-sterilization 30 ~ 35 minutes, inspection, Obtain finished product.
The most according to claim 1, the preparation method of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice, it is characterised in that the Herba Apii graveolentis of described step (1), for drought Celery, individual plant weight is 0.8 ~ 1.2kg.
The preparation method of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lactic acid bacteria of described step (3), by with The strain composition of lower weight ratio: Lactobacillus bulgaricus: moral formula lactobacillus: bacillus bifidus=22 ~ 24:22 ~ 24:17 ~ 19, divides Not activating, viable count is 109~1010CFU/ml。
The preparation method of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flavoring agent of described step (4), each raw material Weight ratio is: bright red hot pepper: five spice powder: Sal: olive oil=84 ~ 86:1.4 ~ 1.6:0.5 ~ 0.7:0.9 ~ 1.1.
5. the Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice prepared according to the preparation method of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice described in any one of claim 1 ~ 4.
CN201610699313.XA 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of preparation method of Herba Apii graveolentis crispy slice Pending CN106262099A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107712734A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 蚌埠市金旺食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of dried sweet potato

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101138358A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-03-12 海通食品集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing recuperation fruit vegetables crisp slices through vacuum refrigeration, drying and dipping treatment
CN104757459A (en) * 2015-04-04 2015-07-08 天津农学院 Crisp lotus root slice and preparation method of crisp lotus root slice
CN105533571A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 浙江省农业科学院 Vegetable pickling method for restraining generation of nitrite and pellicle in pickling process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101138358A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-03-12 海通食品集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing recuperation fruit vegetables crisp slices through vacuum refrigeration, drying and dipping treatment
CN104757459A (en) * 2015-04-04 2015-07-08 天津农学院 Crisp lotus root slice and preparation method of crisp lotus root slice
CN105533571A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 浙江省农业科学院 Vegetable pickling method for restraining generation of nitrite and pellicle in pickling process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107712734A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 蚌埠市金旺食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of dried sweet potato

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Application publication date: 20170104