CN106260620A - One is novel ruminates animal specific biological preparation product and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

One is novel ruminates animal specific biological preparation product and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106260620A
CN106260620A CN201610664068.9A CN201610664068A CN106260620A CN 106260620 A CN106260620 A CN 106260620A CN 201610664068 A CN201610664068 A CN 201610664068A CN 106260620 A CN106260620 A CN 106260620A
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China
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product
yeast
vitamin
novel
specific biological
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CN106260620B (en
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解祥学
杜红方
王永华
陈书琴
周银华
王兴玉
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Yiduoli Biological Science & Tech Co Ltd Guangdong
South China University of Technology SCUT
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Yiduoli Biological Science & Tech Co Ltd Guangdong
South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of and novel ruminates animal specific biological preparation product, including following component and parts by weight thereof: yeast product 60~70 parts, vitamin products 30~40 parts;Described yeast product is added carrier by active yeast and binding agent is pelletized and obtained, and active yeast content in yeast product is 7 × 108~15 × 108cfu/g;Described vitamin products are added carrier by compound vitamin and binding agent is pelletized and obtained.The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, the novel animal specific biological preparation product of ruminating that the present invention provides can significantly improve active yeast survival in ruminal environment and fertility, anti-heat stress effect is notable, significantly improve the production performance of ruminant, and have safety, ecology, noresidue, without advantages such as Drug resistance.

Description

One is novel ruminates animal specific biological preparation product and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, particularly relate to a kind of novel ruminate animal specific biological preparation product And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China ruminates the development of industry and faces World Milk, the adverse circumstances of meat low-price competition always, starts at a low price from 2013 Competition is severe all the more.The production efficiency of industry is ruminated far below developed country, 66% left side of production efficiency only up to developed country by China The right side, production cost remains high, locates unfavorable present situation in international competition.Therefore, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost China Ruminate industry in the face of the main countermeasure of international competition.
For the pursuit to high yield, in ruminant, concentrate ratio constantly rises, and milch cow, while improving yield, also produces Give birth to a series of disease problems, such as subacute senile, mastitis etc..The cattle that the every annual in pasture is lost because of disease is the most about Accounting for the 20% of cows, this brings huge economic loss to pasture.Additionally, due to geographic factor, China's most area Temperature after entering June can reach more than 30 DEG C, and overwhelming majority pasture cows can produce heat stress, shows as under appetite Fall, the time of ruminating reduces, and it is multiple that milk yield declines (daily reducing 0.5-2.5kg), milk-quality variation, immunity degradation, disease The most all take huge human and material resources, financial resources in, pasture, but effect is less desirable.
The heat stress fighting additive being currently used for ruminating industry mainly includes yeast culture, organic chromium, compound enzymic preparation, ore deposit Material etc..Chinese patent application 201010603320.8,201210052174.3 etc. discloses yeast culture and is improving cud The application of the aspects such as fermentation, anti-heat stress and effect.
Peng Yifan etc. are published in entitled " active dry yeast product and the difference of yeast culture thing " of " feed industry " Active yeast and the composition of yeast culture, character and application effect etc. are described in detail by paper, and have pointed out: yeast Culture is the yeast-raised products formed after yeast produces metabolite under given conditions, does not relies on yeast cells The number of survival condition and its quantity, and its contained metabolite is quite stable;And yeast cells is difficult at ruminal environment To carry out normal functional activity, it is difficult to large number of viable and breeding in ruminal environment.
Active yeast wide material sources, low price, and be good protein and origin of amino acid, but owing to being difficult in adapt to Ruminal environment, it is difficult at anti-heat stress, improves production performance aspect and plays significantly effect, cause active yeast not ruminate dynamic Thing additive is used widely.
Summary of the invention
For solving problems of the prior art, active yeast and vitamin are sieved by inventor by lot of experiments Select and compounding, unforeseeable discovery: by vitamin products are new with what active yeast product was uniformly mixed so as to obtain by a certain percentage Type ruminant special biological agent product can significantly improve active yeast survival in ruminal environment and fertility, heat resistanceheat resistant Stress effect notable, significantly improve the production performance of ruminant, and there is safety, ecology, noresidue, excellent without Drug resistance etc. Gesture.Based on above-mentioned discovery, thus complete the present invention.
The purpose of the present invention will be further described in detail below reflect and description.
One is novel ruminates animal specific biological preparation product, including following component and parts by weight thereof: yeast product 60 ~70 parts, vitamin products 30~40 parts;Described yeast product is added carrier by active yeast and binding agent is pelletized and obtained, activity Yeast content in yeast product is 7 × 108~15 × 108cfu/g;Described vitamin products are added load by compound vitamin Body and binding agent are pelletized and are obtained.This area conventional method can be used to pelletize, it is preferable that the side of oscillating granulation can be used Method is pelletized.The combination of said components and the parts by weight scope of each component, be that inventor is determined by lot of experiments.
Preferably, described novel animal specific biological preparation product is ruminated, including following component and parts by weight thereof: ferment Female product 64 parts, vitamin products 36 parts.
Preferably, described compound vitamin is pressed 8~12:8~11:18~22 by vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and biotin Weight ratio composition.By vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and biotin by answering that the weight ratio of 8~12:8~11:18~22 forms Conjunction vitamin, in addition to the nutritive effect that itself is had, also acts and improves active yeast survival and the effect of fertility.
It is highly preferred that described compound vitamin is pressed the weight ratio of 10:9.8:20 by vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and biotin Composition.
Preferably, described active yeast content in yeast product is 8 × 108~12 × 108cfu/g。
Preferably, described carrier is selected from tapioca starch, corn starch or attapulgite;Described binding agent is selected from microcrystalline Cellulose Or ethyl cellulose.
Preferably, described ruminant includes milch cow, beef cattle, Yang Helu.
Consumption for the daily ration of the ruminant such as milch cow and beef cattle is: milch cow 60~80g/d. head, beef cattle 30~40g/ D. head, sheep 3~4g/d. head.In the present invention, milch cow and the Diet Formula of beef cattle and nutritional labeling are the most as shown in Table 1 and Table 2.
High yield group milch cow and middle product group Diet Formula and nutritional labeling in table 1 present invention
Table 2 finished cattle basal diet raw material composition and trophic level
Correspondingly, present invention also offers the novel preparation method ruminating animal specific biological preparation product, including as follows Step: weigh yeast product and vitamin products, is uniformly mixed so as to obtain and novel ruminates animal specific biological preparation product;Described yeast produces Product are added carrier by active yeast and binding agent is pelletized and obtained, and active yeast content in yeast product is 7 × 108~15 × 108cfu/g;Described vitamin products are added carrier by compound vitamin and binding agent is pelletized and obtained.
Preferably, described active yeast content in yeast product is 8 × 108~12 × 108cfu/g;Described compound dimension Raw element is made up of by the weight ratio of 8~12:8~11:18~22 vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and biotin.
Preferably, described carrier is selected from tapioca starch, corn starch or attapulgite;Described binding agent is selected from microcrystalline Cellulose Or ethyl cellulose;Described ruminant includes milch cow, beef cattle, Yang Helu.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by producing vitamin products with active yeast The novel animal specific biological preparation product of ruminating that product are uniformly mixed so as to obtain by a certain percentage can significantly improve active yeast at cud ring Survival in border and fertility, by active yeast and the synergism of compound vitamin, anti-heat stress effect is notable, significantly Improve the production performance of ruminant, and have safety, ecology, noresidue, without advantages such as Drug resistance.It is new that the present invention provides The preparation method of type ruminant special biological agent product is simple, the quality of the ruminant special biological agent product prepared Stable, apply effective.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Component involved in the present invention, is conventional commercial product, maybe can be obtained by the conventional method of this area.
Embodiment one yeast product
Yeast product is added tapioca starch by active yeast and microcrystalline Cellulose is pelletized and obtained, and active yeast is in yeast product Content be 8.6 × 108cfu/g.Yeast product particle diameter is 2~5mm.
Embodiment two vitamin products
Vitamin products are added tapioca starch by compound vitamin and microcrystalline Cellulose is pelletized and obtained, and compound vitamin is by tieing up life Element B1, vitamin B2 and biotin press the weight ratio composition of 10:9.8:20.The particle diameter of vitamin products is 2~5mm.
Comparative example one vitamin products
Vitamin products are added tapioca starch by compound vitamin and microcrystalline Cellulose is pelletized and obtained, and compound vitamin is by tieing up life Element B1 and biotin press the weight ratio composition of 19.8:20.The particle diameter of vitamin products is 2~5mm.
This comparative example is with the difference of embodiment two: without vitamin B2 in compound vitamin, the content of vitamin B1 Increase.
Comparative example two vitamin products
Vitamin products are added tapioca starch by compound vitamin and microcrystalline Cellulose is pelletized and obtained, and compound vitamin is by tieing up life Element B1, vitamin B2 and biotin press the weight ratio composition of 10:9.8:10.The particle diameter of vitamin products is 2~5mm.
This comparative example is with the difference of embodiment two: the content step-down of biotin in compound vitamin.
Embodiment three ruminant special biological agent product
Ruminant special biological agent product, including following component and parts by weight thereof: the yeast that embodiment one prepares The vitamin products 36 parts that product 64 parts, embodiment two prepare.
Preparation method: weigh yeast product and vitamin products, is uniformly mixed so as to obtain novel animal specific biological preparation of ruminating and produces Product.
Embodiment four ruminant special biological agent product
Ruminant special biological agent product, including following component and parts by weight thereof: the yeast that embodiment one prepares The vitamin products 40 parts that product 60 parts, embodiment two prepare.
Preparation method: weigh yeast product and vitamin products, is uniformly mixed so as to obtain novel animal specific biological preparation of ruminating and produces Product.
Comparative example three ruminant special biological agent product
Ruminant special biological agent product, including following component and parts by weight thereof: the yeast that embodiment one prepares The vitamin products 36 parts that product 64 parts, comparative example one prepare.
This comparative example is with the difference of embodiment three: without vitamin B2 in compound vitamin, the content of vitamin B1 Increase.
Comparative example four ruminant special biological agent product
Ruminant special biological agent product, including following component and parts by weight thereof: the yeast that embodiment one prepares The vitamin products 36 parts that product 64 parts, comparative example two prepare.
This comparative example is with the difference of embodiment three: the content step-down of biotin in compound vitamin.
Comparative example five ruminant special biological agent product
Ruminant special biological agent product, including following component and parts by weight thereof: the yeast that embodiment one prepares The vitamin products 20 parts that product 80 parts, embodiment two prepare.
This comparative example is with the difference of embodiment three: yeast product becomes 80:20 with the weight ratio of vitamin products.
The impact of a pair beef cattle production performance of measure of merit example
The ruminant special biological agent respectively embodiment three, comparative example three, comparative example four and comparative example five prepared Product adds in the daily ration of four groups of beef cattles, does not have significant difference between each group, and consumption is 35g/d. head, feeds one month After, carrying out the test of beef cattle production performance respectively, result is as shown in table 3.As known from Table 3, embodiment one group can significantly improve Beef ox fattening later stage daily gain, the speed of growth increases weight apparently higher than comparative example one group, comparative example two groups and comparative example three groups, feed consumption Than also significantly lower than comparative example one group, comparative example two groups and comparative example three groups.
Simmental Crossbred Progeny is fattened the impact of late growing stage performance by table 3 biological preparation product
The measure of merit example two impact on milk cow production performance
The ruminant special biological agent respectively embodiment three, comparative example three, comparative example four and comparative example five prepared Product adds in the daily ration of four groups of high yield cows, does not have significant difference between each group, and consumption is 70g/d. head, feeds one After Yue, carrying out the test of high yield cow production performance respectively, result is as shown in table 4.
The impact on high yield cow production performance of the table 4 biological preparation product
From table 4, it can be seen that high yield cow feed intake is had no significant effect by the biological preparation product that the present invention provides, but Milch cow average milk production can be significantly improved, be respectively increased 4.4 compared with each comparative example, 2.2,3.7kg/d. head, food conversion Efficiency is also apparently higher than comparative example three groups, comparative example four groups and comparative example five groups.
The ruminant special biological agent respectively embodiment three, comparative example three, comparative example four and comparative example five prepared Product adds in four groups in the daily ration of milking cow, does not have significant difference between each group, and consumption is 70g/d. head, feeds one After Yue, carrying out the test of milk cow production performance respectively, result is as shown in table 5.
The impact of table 5 biological preparation product centering milking cow production performance
As can be seen from Table 5, the biological preparation product centering milking cow feed intake that the present invention provides has no significant effect, energy Enough significantly improve middle milking cow average milk production, be respectively increased 2.9 compared with each comparative example, 1.8,2.1kg/d. head, feedstuff turns Change efficiency also apparently higher than comparative example three groups, comparative example four groups and comparative example five groups.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert Being embodied as of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, On the premise of present inventive concept, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. novel ruminate animal specific biological preparation product for one kind, it is characterised in that: include following component and parts by weight thereof: ferment Female product 60~70 parts, vitamin products 30~40 parts;Described yeast product is added carrier by active yeast and binding agent is pelletized Obtaining, active yeast content in yeast product is 7 × 108~15 × 108cfu/g;Described vitamin products are raw by being combined dimension Element adds carrier and binding agent is pelletized and obtained.
The most according to claim 1 novel ruminate animal specific biological preparation product, it is characterised in that: include following component And parts by weight: yeast product 64 parts, vitamin products 36 parts.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 novel ruminate animal specific biological preparation product, it is characterised in that: described compound Vitamin is made up of by the weight ratio of 8~12:8~11:18~22 vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and biotin.
The most according to claim 3 novel ruminate animal specific biological preparation product, it is characterised in that: described compound dimension is raw Element is made up of by the weight ratio of 10:9.8:20 vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and biotin.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 novel ruminate animal specific biological preparation product, it is characterised in that: described activity Yeast content in yeast product is 8 × 108~12 × 108cfu/g。
The most according to claim 1 and 2 novel ruminate animal specific biological preparation product, it is characterised in that: described carrier Selected from tapioca starch, corn starch or attapulgite;Described binding agent is selected from microcrystalline Cellulose or ethyl cellulose.
The most according to any one of claim 1 to 6 novel ruminate animal specific biological preparation product, it is characterised in that: Described ruminant includes milch cow, beef cattle, Yang Helu.
The novel preparation method ruminating animal specific biological preparation product the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bag Include following steps: weigh yeast product and vitamin products, be uniformly mixed so as to obtain and novel ruminate animal specific biological preparation product;Described Yeast product is added carrier by active yeast and binding agent is pelletized and obtained, and active yeast content in yeast product is 7 × 108 ~15 × 108cfu/g;Described vitamin products are added carrier by compound vitamin and binding agent is pelletized and obtained.
The novel preparation method ruminating animal specific biological preparation product the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: institute Stating active yeast content in yeast product is 8 × 108~12 × 108cfu/g;Described compound vitamin is by vitamin B1, dimension Raw element B2 and biotin are formed by the weight ratio of 8~12:8~11:18~22.
The novel preparation method ruminating animal specific biological preparation product the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: Described carrier is selected from tapioca starch, corn starch or attapulgite;Described binding agent is selected from microcrystalline Cellulose or ethyl cellulose;Institute State ruminant and include milch cow, beef cattle, Yang Helu.
CN201610664068.9A 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 One kind is novel to ruminate animal specific biological agent product and preparation method thereof Active CN106260620B (en)

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