CN106260197A - A kind of Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106260197A CN106260197A CN201510533837.7A CN201510533837A CN106260197A CN 106260197 A CN106260197 A CN 106260197A CN 201510533837 A CN201510533837 A CN 201510533837A CN 106260197 A CN106260197 A CN 106260197A
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- artemisiae argyi
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea, by weight, including following composition: wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi 1～2；Black tea 22～25, also discloses the preparation method of black tea, comprises the steps: to pluck wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi, after first 15 days to the Dragon Boat Festival of the annual Dragon Boat Festival in 25 days, plucks the healthy and strong Folium Artemisiae Argyi in the range of below the tender point of Radix Artemisia ordosicae plant 30CM～45CM;Being cleaned through tap water or pure water by fresh Folium Artemisiae Argyi, withers to moisture content and is reduced to 50%～70% in the stand that carries out at normal temperatures drying in the air;Slightly being kneaded by the mode of kneading by above-mentioned Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi epidermis after kneading has and slightly ruptures vestige and be rolled up bulk;Finally Folium Artemisiae Argyi is placed in and dries less than 55 DEG C of temperature, obtain the moisture content wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi dry product less than 8%;The black tea purchased uniformly is mixed with the Folium Artemisiae Argyi made according to the above ratio, packaging, it is an object of the invention to provide one and there is warming the stomach, stomach function regulating, nourishing the stomach, rise effect of tonifying the spleen and stomach yang-energy, the Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea that long-term care is drunk can be made.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea field, particularly relate to a kind of Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In the middle of the teas beverage that employing Folium Artemisiae Argyi and Folium Camelliae sinensis class or other medical herbs are made at present, not yet it is seen in and takes merely the Dragon Boat Festival wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi and black tea to make the teas beverage for warming the stomach nourishing the stomach health-preserving function.
Folium Camelliae sinensis class beverage is the daily health caring beverage all welcome by general masses sieve at all times.People have carried out numerous exploratory development to the effective ingredient in Folium Camelliae sinensis with the health preserving of health and the dependency of health-care effect, and the curative effect experience thus summed up and the scientific achievement drawn spread all among medical ancient books and records and the current scientific documents in successive dynasties especially.Visible, the health-care effect of Folium Camelliae sinensis is mathematical.
Black tea belongs to full fermented tea, is with suitable new tea tooth leaf as raw material, through wither, knead (cutting), ferments, the tea that series of process process refines such as is dried.Withering is the important process of system at the beginning of black tea, and black tea is referred to as " crow tea " time the most processed.Black tea brew because of its dry tea after millet paste and leaf background color take on a red color and gain the name.Black tea is rich in various nutrient elements such as carotene, vitamin A, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, caffeine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, glutamic acid, alanine, aspartic acids.The chemical reaction of black tea polyphenols during the fermentation makes the chemical composition change in fresh leaf relatively big, can produce the composition such as theaflavin, thearubigins, and its fragrance substantially increases than fresh leaf, forms the distinctive color of black tea.During making black tea by spreading the leaves on withering racks to dry, the fresh leaf of Folium Camelliae sinensis there occurs the chemical reaction centered by tea polyphenols enzymatic oxidation in the course of processing so that the chemical composition change in fresh leaf is bigger.Wherein, tea polyphenols: reduce more than 90%, produce the composition such as theaflavin, thearubigins；Aroma substance: the kind more than 50 from fresh leaf, increases to kind more than 300；Other: a part of caffeine, catechin become the complex that flavour is delicious with theaflavin complexation.Black tea has the effects such as warming the stomach health preserving, benefit of refreshing oneself think of, allaying tiredness, elimination edema, antidiarrheal, antibacterial, enhancing immunity.Black tea moral character is gentle, and taste is mellow, often drinks sugaring or black tea with milk, can not only warming the stomach, moreover it is possible to antiinflammatory, protection gastric mucosa, and treatment ulcer is also had certain effect.Black tea contributes to gastro-intestinal digestion, can promote appetite.The medical journals of in January, 2003 up-to-date publication " preventive medicine " (preventive medicine periodical). publish the research carried out by the research worker of Ya Lisangna university of the U.S., they point out result of study, drink black tea chronically and will can reduce the incidence rate fifty percent more than of cardiovascular pathological changes.
Folium Artemisiae Argyi (Classification system Artemisia argyi), another name Folium Artemisiae Argyi, ice platform, Radix Artemisia ordosicae, moxibustion grass, Artemisia argyi Levl. et Van. var. argyi cv. Qiai, Artemisia argyi etc., belong to Compositae artemisia, be herbaceos perennial, plant has enhanced aroma.Before more than 2,000 years, Folium Artemisiae Argyi is just already present on medicine ancient books and records.With regard to curative effect and the usage of Folium Artemisiae Argyi on the books in " 52 Bingfang " of the Warring States Period.Ai Zhe, has improvement, stable justice." release name and dredge card benefit " cloud: " Chinese mugwort, control also ".Can cure the disease because of Chinese mugwort and take shelter, be to gain the name, its leaf medicinal, therefore named Folium Artemisiae Argyi.Tradition property theory thinks the reasonable QI and blood of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, by cold-damp, warming the meridian, hemostasis, the effect such as antiabortive.Modern experimental research proves, Folium Artemisiae Argyi has antibacterial and antivirus action；Relieving asthma, antitussive and phlegm-dispelling functions；Hemostasis and blood coagulation resisting function；Calmness and anti-allergic effects；Hepatoprotective choleretic effect etc..Folium Artemisiae Argyi can make the recipes such as " folium artemisiae argyi tea ", " Folium Artemisiae Argyi soup ", " Folium Artemisiae Argyi medicated porridge ", to strengthen the human body resistivity to disease.For effect of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the most on the books at many Chinese medicine ancient books and records.Compendium of Material Medica carries: Artemisia argyi Levl. et Van. var. argyi cv. Qiai " processs all kinds of diseases and ailments.Can decoct, emesis blood dysentery, hideing skin ulcer in bottom, married woman leaks blood, Li Yin gas；Granulation promoting meat, wards off wind and cold, makes people have son.Make decoct order see wind, smash juice stock, only blood trouble, kill ascarid, decocting in water and ball dissipate appoint.Only collapsing blood, perianal abscess blood, open up incised wound, only stomachache, antiabortive.Bitters is decocted, and controls tinea the best ... ".
" pearl sac ": stomach warming." book on Chinese herbal medicine is the newest ": regulating menstruation dissipating depression of QI, promoting the circulation of blood of regulating the flow of vital energy.According to expert introduction, in recent years to the research of Folium Artemisiae Argyi more deeply, find in terms of chemical composition Folium Artemisiae Argyi in addition to containing main component volatile oil, possibly together with tannin, flavone, alcohol, polysaccharide, trace element and other organic principles etc..Find in terms of pharmacological research Folium Artemisiae Argyi have antibacterial, antiviral, relieving asthma, antitussive, eliminate the phlegm, antiallergic, hemostasis and the effect such as anticoagulation, enhancing immunologic function.
In current folium artemisiae argyi tea based article, Folium Artemisiae Argyi is not plucked and carry out confirming or screening suitable opportunity.According to described in " Shen include mengxibitan medicine view ": " with leaf person take leaf the most considerable time ".Simultaneously, the research of " agricultural science and technology and equipment " total 227 interim " harvest time and time impacts on Radix Artemisia ordosicae volatile oil content " shows, different time of pickings and plucking time are to have large effect to the effective ingredient volatile oil in Radix Artemisia ordosicae, the highest with the Radix Artemisia ordosicae effective ingredient that early July is plucked.So, for wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the fresh leaf that before and after the Dragon Boat Festival, (after first 15 days of lunar calendar the fifth day of a lunar month in May, May the fifth day of a lunar month 25 days) period plucks is that effect is the most notable.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, it is provided that one has warming the stomach, stomach function regulating, nourishing the stomach, rises effect of tonifying the spleen and stomach yang-energy, can make the Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea that long-term care is drunk.
Wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea of the described Dragon Boat Festival, by weight, including following composition: wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi 1～2；Black tea 22～25.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the preparation method of wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea of a kind of Dragon Boat Festival, comprises the steps:
(1) pluck wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi, after first 15 days to the Dragon Boat Festival of the annual Dragon Boat Festival in 25 days, pluck the healthy and strong Folium Artemisiae Argyi in the range of below the tender point of Radix Artemisia ordosicae plant 30CM～45CM;
(2) being cleaned through tap water or pure water by above-mentioned fresh Folium Artemisiae Argyi, withers to moisture content and is reduced to 50%～70% in the stand that carries out at normal temperatures drying in the air;
(3) slightly being kneaded by the mode of kneading by above-mentioned Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi epidermis after kneading has and slightly ruptures vestige and be rolled up bulk;
(4) finally Folium Artemisiae Argyi is placed in and dries less than 55 DEG C of temperature, obtain the moisture content wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi dry product less than 8%;
(5) black tea purchased uniformly is mixed with the Folium Artemisiae Argyi made according to the above ratio, packaging.
Described black tea is the produced black tea meeting GB/T 13738.2-2008 black tea " part 2: congou tea " middle grade higher than two grades.
The material packaging of aluminium foil bag that will mix with automatic packaging machine in described step 5, obtains wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi black tea of the packed Dragon Boat Festival.
The described equipment used of drying is box drier or blast drier.
In described step 5, every bag of weight of packed mugwort tea is 4.0～5.0 grams.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, have the advantages that
The embodiment of the present invention Dragon Boat Festival wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi black tea has fragrant odour, and tea perfume (or spice) is unique, millet paste color and luster and routine top grade black tea zero difference, has the fragrance that Folium Artemisiae Argyi is unique, has warming the stomach, stomach function regulating, nourishing the stomach, rises effect of tonifying the spleen and stomach yang-energy, can do long-term care and drink；Wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi of the present invention is to select pluck specific opportunity, it is ensured that the effective ingredient in Folium Artemisiae Argyi raw material is in higher level, and regulates and health care requirement with the equilibrium between yin and yang in Traditional Chinese medical theory system.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
The wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi plucked during lunar calendar April 19 to lunar calendar May 30, cleans up with tap water or pure water, and carry out under room temperature withering (necessary use actively draft type accelerate to wither speed) is to moisture content 50%～70%.Again by tea-manufacturing technology slightly kneading Folium Artemisiae Argyi to Folium Artemisiae Argyi to web-like, microwave dryer is then used to carry out drying the wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi dry product obtaining moisture content less than 8%.Take wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi dry product 1 weight portion, black tea 25 weight portion, be fully mixed to uniformly, the material packaging of aluminium foil bag that will mix with automatic packaging machine, obtain wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi black tea of the packed Dragon Boat Festival, every bag of 4.0g.
Embodiment 2:
The wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi plucked during lunar calendar April 19 to lunar calendar May 30, cleans up with tap water or pure water, and carry out under room temperature withering (necessary use actively draft type accelerate to wither speed) is to moisture content 50%～70%.Again by tea-manufacturing technology slightly kneading Folium Artemisiae Argyi to Folium Artemisiae Argyi to web-like, microwave dryer is then used to carry out drying the wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi dry product obtaining moisture content less than 8%.Take wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi dry product 2 weight portion, black tea 22 weight portion, be fully mixed to uniformly, the material packaging of aluminium foil bag that will mix with automatic packaging machine, obtain wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi black tea of the packed Dragon Boat Festival, every bag of 5.0g.
The Dragon Boat Festival every bag of use of wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi black tea 120～150ml of the present invention, more than 80 DEG C boiled water brew 5min gained soup color glow, clear, there is the distinctive delicate fragrance of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, slightly bitter return sweet, there is warming the stomach, effect that nourishing the stomach, warming YANG spleen reinforcing are regulated the flow of vital energy, strengthen immunity function.
The harvesting of wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi must control after first 15 days to the Dragon Boat Festival within 25 days in the Dragon Boat Festival (lunar calendar the fifth day of a lunar month in May), to pluck too early or too late and the effective component content in Folium Artemisiae Argyi all can be caused to reduce opportunity.
Wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi must be the most damaged to reach Folium Artemisiae Argyi epidermis through slightly kneading, and effective ingredient (Folium Artemisiae Argyi juice) slightly separates out epidermis, through oven drying at low temperature to be fixed on Folium Artemisiae Argyi surface, in reconstituting drinking process, reaches effective ingredient and quickly separates out to millet paste.
The embodiment of the present invention Dragon Boat Festival wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi black tea has fragrant odour, and tea perfume (or spice) is unique, millet paste color and luster and routine top grade black tea zero difference, has the fragrance that Folium Artemisiae Argyi is unique, has warming the stomach, stomach function regulating, nourishing the stomach, rises effect of tonifying the spleen and stomach yang-energy, can do long-term care and drink；Wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi of the present invention is to select pluck specific opportunity, it is ensured that the effective ingredient in Folium Artemisiae Argyi raw material is in higher level, and regulates and health care requirement with the equilibrium between yin and yang in Traditional Chinese medical theory system.
Above disclosed it is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention, the equivalent variations therefore made according to the claims in the present invention with this, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (6)
1. a Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea, it is characterised in that by weight, including following composition: wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi 1～2；Black tea 22～25.
2. the preparation method of the wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea of the Dragon Boat Festival as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) pluck wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi, after first 15 days to the Dragon Boat Festival of the annual Dragon Boat Festival in 25 days, pluck the healthy and strong Folium Artemisiae Argyi in the range of below the tender point of Radix Artemisia ordosicae plant 30CM～45CM;
(2) being cleaned through tap water or pure water by above-mentioned fresh Folium Artemisiae Argyi, withers to moisture content and is reduced to 50%～70% in the stand that carries out at normal temperatures drying in the air;
(3) slightly being kneaded by the mode of kneading by above-mentioned Folium Artemisiae Argyi, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi epidermis after kneading has and slightly ruptures vestige and be rolled up bulk;
(4) finally Folium Artemisiae Argyi is placed in and dries less than 55 DEG C of temperature, obtain the moisture content wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi dry product less than 8%;
(5) black tea purchased uniformly is mixed with the Folium Artemisiae Argyi made according to the above ratio, packaging.
3. the preparation method of the Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described black tea is for meeting GB/T
13738.2-2008 black tea " part 2: the congou tea " middle grade produced black tea higher than two grades.
4. the preparation method of the Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the material packaging of aluminium foil bag that will mix with automatic packaging machine in described step 5, obtains wild Folium Artemisiae Argyi black tea of the packed Dragon Boat Festival.
5. the preparation method of the Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the equipment that described drying uses is box drier or blast drier.
6. the preparation method of the Dragon Boat Festival wild Chinese mugwort warming the stomach black tea as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in described step 5, every bag of weight of packed mugwort tea is 4.0～5.0 grams.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108935851A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-07 | 李国勋 | The preparation method of folium artemisiae argyi black tea and the folium artemisiae argyi black tea obtained by the preparation method |
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| CN102813037A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽农业大学 | Making method of folium artemisiae argyi tea |
| CN103300198A (en) * | 2013-07-06 | 2013-09-18 | 朱玉芳 | Diet tea |
| CN103766532A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-05-07 | 林东春 | Preparation method of Chinese mugwort leaf tea |
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- 2015-08-27 CN CN201510533837.7A patent/CN106260197A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102813037A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽农业大学 | Making method of folium artemisiae argyi tea |
| CN103766532A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-05-07 | 林东春 | Preparation method of Chinese mugwort leaf tea |
| CN103300198A (en) * | 2013-07-06 | 2013-09-18 | 朱玉芳 | Diet tea |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108935851A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-07 | 李国勋 | The preparation method of folium artemisiae argyi black tea and the folium artemisiae argyi black tea obtained by the preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |