CN1062596A - Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines - Google Patents

Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1062596A
CN1062596A CN 91112627 CN91112627A CN1062596A CN 1062596 A CN1062596 A CN 1062596A CN 91112627 CN91112627 CN 91112627 CN 91112627 A CN91112627 A CN 91112627A CN 1062596 A CN1062596 A CN 1062596A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bullet
fuse
emission
rocket
female
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 91112627
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1026435C (en
Inventor
林永明
严世泽
贺北斗
雷道明
马大为
吴秉贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUADONG POLYTECHNICAL COLLEGE
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HUADONG POLYTECHNICAL COLLEGE
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Publication date
Application filed by HUADONG POLYTECHNICAL COLLEGE filed Critical HUADONG POLYTECHNICAL COLLEGE
Priority to CN 91112627 priority Critical patent/CN1026435C/en
Publication of CN1062596A publication Critical patent/CN1062596A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1026435C publication Critical patent/CN1026435C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00Defence installations; Defence devices
    • F41H11/12Means for clearing land minefields; Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
    • F41H11/16Self-propelled mine-clearing vehicles; Mine-clearing devices attachable to vehicles
    • F41H11/32Decoy or sacrificial vehicles; Decoy or sacrificial devices attachable to vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/56Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
    • F42B12/58Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles

Abstract

The invention discloses the simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines that a kind of engineer's daily workout is used.It also is equipped with bullet in female bullet when it is characterized in that launching except an appearance and size, quality female bullet identical with live shell arranged, on the bullet emission tube in female bullet bullet latch device is arranged, and also has acousto-optic display device on the tail loop.The present invention can the realistic simulation rocket sweep minding bomb overall process of filling firing operation, safe ready, can observe directly bullet flight situation and know from experience bullet and bump sound and light smoke effect after fried at launching site, also can check igniting line and the emission of simulation bullet, be widely used in engineer's daily workout by acousto-optic display device.

Description

Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines
The present invention relates to a kind of training simulation equipment, the simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines that particularly a kind of engineer corps training is used.
At present, the live shell that China's Aug. 1st formula rocket mineclearing vehicle is equipped with is a GSL-210A type rocket sweep minding bomb, it mainly is made up of piezoelectricity feeler lever fuse, warhead, engine, stabilizer and current divider, its caliber is 252mm, play total length 1960mm, play quality 74Kg, warhead is equipped with the ladder black explosives of 31Kg, the propellant powder of engine is the Ledate-2 rocket gunpowder of 7.96Kg, and range is 3200m.This bullet is a kind of equipment live shell, the greatest difficulty that it brings for the daily workout of army is that the cost of bullet is too high, every clearance bullet price is 3000 yuan, carrying out three salvos shootings every year with every mine-clearing vehicle calculates, 250 Aug. 1st formula rocket mineclearing vehicles that army is now equipped, only shooting consumption ammunition expense is more than 2,250 ten thousand yuan.So, the daily workout of army, can not load the aiming emission to the soldier with live shell and wait training, a soldier is during enlisting, the chance of playing live shell seldom, like this, also influenced training prewar of army to a certain extent, made the soldier be difficult on top of use the operation overall process of rocket sweep minding bomb; Secondly,,, when carrying out the training of live shell operation issue, can not carry out on the spot, carry out to special shooting place and will employ great amount of manpower and material resources, financial resources, so also bring very big inconvenience to army in army for security consideration because the range of live shell is far away.
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of operation training strong sense of reality for solving daily workout needs of army, and blast is the true to nature and economy of sound and light smoke effect simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines easily afterwards.
According to simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines of the present invention, it comprises female bullet of being made up of fuse, warhead, engine, stabilizer and current divider, it is characterized in that in mother's body, bullet emission tube being housed, during emission, bullet is housed in the bullet emission tube, the rear end of bullet emission tube has bullet obturator hernia and current divider connecting thread, and filler is housed around the bullet emission tube; The fuse of female bullet is made up of fuse plug and fuse pipe, and the fuse plug is loaded on the fuse pipe, and the fuse gas thread is connected the front end of bullet emission tube; Spring locking bolt formula bullet blocking device is installed on the nozzle block of stabilizer, bullet in atretic body will be managed by the bullet obturator hernia on the bullet emission tube rear end pins, acousto-optic display device is installed in the tail loop, and it is made up of female bullet emission plug, bullet emission socket, change-over switch, bulb and electric igniter.Overall thought of the present invention is with a shrapnel structure, the whole filling of simulation live shell, emission overall process.The profile of female bullet is the same with live shell with critical piece, and quality is to reach the effect identical in quality with live shell by filling filler in body.The emission back is flown out by bullet, blast produces sound and light smoke effect. and it specifically assembles emission principle and is: before the emission, earlier the fuse plug of dummy fuze on female bullet is unloaded down, it can simulate the action of unloading fuse head protector in the live shell, fuse Guan Ze is as the part of transmitting tube. check with female acousto-optic display device that plays on the tail loop whether igniting line is connected, and come display effect with change-over switch control miniature bulb and electric igniter, when change-over switch is dialled one side to lamp, press firing button, miniature bulb is that bright lamp shows, when change-over switch is dialled to electric igniter one side, press firing button, electric igniter can be lighted and explode sends sound, another effect of acousto-optic display device in addition, be to simulate the bullet emission, after female bullet filling simulation finishes, do not need emission bullet, and the emission and the sound and light program of bulb on the available acousto-optic display device and electric igniter simulation bullet, thereby saving bullet. bullet wants first lock nut with feeler lever fuse top to take off before filling, again the feeler lever skirt is screwed to the feeler lever top, make the fuse arm, then bullet is filled in the bullet emission tube of female bullet from female projectile tail portion, bullet latch device on female projectile tail wing seat is stuck in atretic body in the stable tank of bullet tail wing under spring action automatically, to prevent that bullet from coming off, at last bullet being launched plug is inserted on the bullet emission socket, female bullet emission plug is inserted on the emission socket of mine-clearing vehicle, promptly constitute launching circuit with igniter.The operation issue button, percussion ground after bullet is flown out, the feeler lever skirt forces feeler lever bump firing pin, and make a distortion and make firing pin puncture igniter cap, igniter cap is got angry, and lights the gunpowder in the warhead, form gases at high pressure punching press warhead, thereby generation sound and light smoke effect. because institute's propellant powder that loads is few in the bullet,, can see and hear the effect after exploding so range is near.
The present invention provides a kind of simulated training device of function admirable for engineer universities and colleges and army, it compared with similar products its distinguishing feature be: (1) adopts female emission bullet structure that plays, reasonable in design, simulate true to nature. because that the mother of imitating shell plays profile, size and quality is identical with live shell, make the soldier when filling and transmitting training, strong sense of reality, realizing essential easily; (2) safe ready, effect is directly perceived, the range of neutron bomb of the present invention is 260m, so can near barracks, shoot on the spot, observe bullet flight situation at launching site, see and hear that bullet bumps the sound and light smoke effect after fried, and because the warhead of bullet is that trisome is threaded, not to blow after the blast, but break, so security is good from screw thread with fragmentation; (3) acousto-optic display device combines the inspection of army's preshot igniting line and the inspection of plant produced verification together, and is fast and reliable, also can simulate the bullet firing operation, saves bullet, saving funds; (4) save training cost greatly, female bullet of the present invention can be reused, and the bullet price is estimated 250 yuan.Still carrying out the shooting of three salvos with every chassis is example, and then 250 ammunitions that rocket mineclearing vehicle consumes expenses of existing equipment are 2,250 ten thousand yuan, only be existing with the used consumption ammunition of live shell training take below 10%, can save surplus the training cost 2,000 ten thousand yuan every year.
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by the following drawings and embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of female bullet in the imitating shell of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a blocking device structural representation on the nozzle block in female bullet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an acousto-optic display device structural representation in female bullet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of imitating shell neutron bomb of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to describe in further detail.
The simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines of making according to the present invention is to be made of female bullet and bullet, referring to Fig. 1, female bullet is by fuse plug (1), fuse pipe (2), warhead (3), engine (4), filler (5), bullet emission tube (6), stabilizer (7), nozzle block (8), current divider (9) and bullet latch device and acousto-optic display device are formed. and fuse plug (1) is that timber is made, fuse pipe (2) is that steel pipe processes, bullet emission tube (6) is long to be 1560mm, bore is 52mm, be fixed in the body by three bracing frames, the front end of bullet emission tube (6) is threaded with fuse pipe (2), the rear end has an obturator hernia, tail end is threaded with current divider (9), in warhead (3) and engine (4), filler (5) is housed, filler (5) is mixed by husky and wood chip, quality with explosive and propellant powder in the alternative live shell, nozzle block (8) is equipped with in the rear end of engine (4), in order to stationary engine (4) and stabilizer (7), in nozzle block (8), also have a locking chamber, the indoor spring locking bolt formula bullet blocking device that is equipped with of locking.Referring to Fig. 2, bullet latch device mainly is made up of atretic body (10), handle (11), blind nut (12), spring (13) and pin (14), the place ahead of atretic body (10) is a right-angle plane, the rear is 45 ° of inclined-planes, its lower end is under the effect of spring (13), the obturator hernia that passes on the bullet emission tube (6) blocks bullet, prevent that bullet from gliding in transmitting tube, handle (11) is for withdrawing from bullet setting, pin (14) is used for preventing atretic body (10) in the indoor rotation of locking, to guarantee the tram of atretic body.Referring to Fig. 3, acousto-optic display device is made up of female bullet emission plug (15), bullet emission socket (16), change-over switch (17), bulb (18) and electric igniter (19), and they are screwed on the vertical tail plate of stabilizer (7) two by a fanning strip.Bulb (18) and electric igniter (19) are by change-over switch (17) control, and its supply voltage is 12V, with the shared power supply of rocket mineclearing vehicle. and the appearance and size of female bullet, caliber, quality are all identical with live shell.Referring to Fig. 4, the profile of bullet is similar to female bullet, it mainly is made up of feeler lever fuse, warhead (20), engine (24) and stabilizer (25), feeler lever fuse front end has a lock nut (26) and feeler lever skirt (27), lock nut (26) is spun on the top of feeler lever (28), feeler lever skirt (27) is spun on the feeler lever (28), and is fixing locking with lock nut (26).Feeler lever (28) does not contact with the firing pin of fuse at ordinary times, before the emission, lock nut (26) is backed out, feeler lever skirt (27) is screwed to feeler lever (28) top again, makes feeler lever (28) arm, bullet warhead (20) is made up of two cones, two cones are on cylindrical both sides, be attached thereto by screw thread, powder charge (21) is arranged in the cylinder, the both sides of powder charge (21) are respectively equipped with dottle pin and baffle plate.In order to make the better effects if of acousto-optic cigarette, pyrotechnic composition is adopted in powder charge (21).Igniter pad (22) places the front of the propellant powder (23) in the engine (24), be connected with bullet emission plug (29) by lead, during emission, need bullet is launched on the bullet emission socket (16) that plug (29) is inserted into female bullet among Fig. 3, emission plug (15) with female bullet inserts on the emission socket of mine-clearing vehicle again, make igniter constitute launching circuit, can launch, the stabilizer of bullet tail wing (25) is to adopt six fin sheets to be welded on the sleeve pipe, circumferencial direction along sleeve pipe has a groove, the place ahead of groove is a right-angle plane, the lower end of the atretic body (10) on rear and the female bullet in the bullet latch device is that 45 ° of inclined-planes cooperate, and the bullet that it can make is easy to break away from blocking device when emission.
The present invention proves by army's repetition test, reasonable in design, multiple functional, simulate true to nature, easy to use, overall performance is good, has filled up the blank of rocket training device, have significant military training benefit and substantial economics, for training quality and the fighting capacity that improves army has important and practical meanings.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of engineer corps training simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines, it comprises female bullet of being made up of fuse, warhead, engine, stabilizer and current divider, it is characterized in that in mother's body, being equipped with bullet emission tube [6], during emission, bullet emission tube is equipped with bullet in [6], and the rear end of bullet emission tube [6] has bullet obturator hernia and current divider [9] connecting thread; Filler [5] is housed around the bullet emission tube [6]; Fuse is made up of fuse plug [1] and fuse pipe [2], and fuse plug [1] is loaded on the fuse pipe [2], and fuse pipe [2] is threaded in the front end of bullet emission tube [6]; Spring locking bolt formula bullet blocking device is installed on the nozzle block [8] of stabilizer [7], acousto-optic display device is installed in the tail loop, and it is made up of female bullet emission plug [15], bullet emission socket [16], change-over switch [17], bulb [18] and electric igniter [19].
2, rocket scanning imitating shell according to claim 1, the profile that it is characterized in that bullet is similar to female bullet, feeler lever fuse front end has a lock nut [26] and feeler lever skirt [27] on the bullet, and feeler lever skirt [27] is spun on the feeler lever [28], and is fixing locking with lock nut [26]; The warhead of bullet [20] is made up of two cones and a cylinder, and two cones are attached thereto by screw thread on cylindrical both sides respectively, and powder charge [21] is arranged in the cylinder.
3, simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the powder charge [21] in the bullet warhead is pyrotechnic composition.
CN 91112627 1991-12-30 1991-12-30 Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines Expired - Fee Related CN1026435C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91112627 CN1026435C (en) 1991-12-30 1991-12-30 Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91112627 CN1026435C (en) 1991-12-30 1991-12-30 Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1062596A true CN1062596A (en) 1992-07-08
CN1026435C CN1026435C (en) 1994-11-02

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CN 91112627 Expired - Fee Related CN1026435C (en) 1991-12-30 1991-12-30 Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111659102A (en) * 2019-05-25 2020-09-15 杨铭域 Method, device and system for simulating shooting
CN111981916A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-24 晋西工业集团有限责任公司 Lightning-triggering shrapnel capable of preventing bullet collision

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111659102A (en) * 2019-05-25 2020-09-15 杨铭域 Method, device and system for simulating shooting
CN111659102B (en) * 2019-05-25 2023-12-05 杨铭域 Shooting simulation method, device and system
CN111981916A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-24 晋西工业集团有限责任公司 Lightning-triggering shrapnel capable of preventing bullet collision

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CN1026435C (en) 1994-11-02

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