CN1026435C - Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines - Google Patents
Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1026435C CN1026435C CN 91112627 CN91112627A CN1026435C CN 1026435 C CN1026435 C CN 1026435C CN 91112627 CN91112627 CN 91112627 CN 91112627 A CN91112627 A CN 91112627A CN 1026435 C CN1026435 C CN 1026435C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bullet
- fuse
- emission
- projectile
- rocket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
- F41H11/12—Means for clearing land minefields; Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
- F41H11/16—Self-propelled mine-clearing vehicles; Mine-clearing devices attachable to vehicles
- F41H11/32—Decoy or sacrificial vehicles; Decoy or sacrificial devices attachable to vehicles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
- F42B12/58—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a rocket mine sweeping simulation projectile for the daily training of engineering corps. Except a mother projectile of which the external dimension and the quality are the same as those of a live projectile, the present invention is characterized in that bullets are arranged in an emission mother projectile, and a bullet locking device is arranged on a bullet emitting pipe in the mother projectile. An acoustic-optic display device is arranged on an empennage ring. The present invention can vividly simulate the overall process of the filling and emitting operation of a rocket mine sweeping projectile safely and conveniently. The flying situation of the bullets can be directly observed in an emitting position, and persons experience the effects of sound, light and smoke generated after the bullets collide and explode. An ignition line can be examined by the acoustic-optic display device to simulate the bullet emission, and the rocket mine sweeping simulation projectile is widely suitable for the daily training of engineering corps.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of training simulation equipment, the simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines that particularly a kind of engineer corps training is used.
At present, the live shell that China's Aug. 1st formula rocket mineclearing vehicle is equipped with is a GSL-210A type rocket sweep minding bomb, it is mainly by piezoelectricity feeler lever fuse, warhead, engine, stabilizer and current divider are formed, its caliber is 252mm, play total length 1960mm, play quality 74kg, warhead is equipped with the ladder black explosives of 31kg, the propellant powder of engine is the Ledate-2 rocket gunpowder of 7.96kg, range is 3200m, this bullet is a kind of equipment live shell, the greatest difficulty that it brings for the daily workout of army is that the cost of bullet is too high, every clearance bullet price is 3000 yuan, carrying out three salvos shootings every year with every mine-clearing vehicle calculates, 250 Aug. 1st formula rocket mineclearing vehicles that army is now equipped, only shooting consumption ammunition expense is more than 2,250 ten thousand yuan, so, the daily workout of army, can not load the soldier with live shell and take aim at training such as dress emission, soldier during enlisting, the chance of playing live shell seldom, like this, also influenced training prewar of army to a certain extent, made the soldier be difficult on top of use the operation overall process of rocket sweep minding bomb; Secondly,,, when carrying out the training of live shell operation issue, can not carry out on the spot, carry out to special shooting place and will employ great amount of manpower and material resources, financial resources, so also bring very big inconvenience to army in army for security consideration because the range of live shell is far away.
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of operation training strong sense of reality for solving daily workout needs of army, and blast is the true to nature and economy of sound and light smoke effect simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines easily afterwards.
According to simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines of the present invention, it comprises female bullet of being made up of fuse, warhead, engine, stabilizer and current divider, it is characterized in that in mother's body, bullet emission tube being housed, during emission, bullet is housed in the bullet emission tube, the rear end of bullet emission tube has bullet obturator hernia and current divider connecting thread, and filler is housed around the bullet emission tube; The fuse of female bullet is made up of fuse plug and fuse pipe, and the fuse plug is loaded on the fuse pipe, and the fuse gas thread is connected the front end of bullet emission tube; Spring locking bolt formula bullet blocking device is installed on the nozzle block of stabilizer, bullet in atretic body will be managed by the bullet obturator hernia on the bullet emission tube rear end pins, acousto-optic display device is installed in the tail loop, it is by female bullet emission plug, bullet emission socket, change-over switch, bulb and electric igniter are formed, overall thought of the present invention is with a shrapnel structure, the whole filling of simulation live shell, the emission overall process, the profile of female bullet is the same with live shell with critical piece, quality is to reach the effect identical in quality with live shell by filling filler in body, the emission back is flown out by bullet, blast produces sound and light smoke effect, its concrete assembling emission principle is: before the emission, earlier the fuse plug of dummy fuze on female bullet is unloaded down, it can simulate the action of unloading fuse head protector in the live shell, fuse Guan Ze is as the part of transmitting tube, check with the acousto-optic display device that mother plays on the tail loop whether igniting line is connected, and come display effect with change-over switch control miniature bulb and electric igniter, when change-over switch is dialled one side to lamp, press firing button, miniature bulb is that bright lamp shows, when change-over switch is dialled to electric igniter one side, press firing button, electric igniter can be lighted and explode sends sound, another effect of acousto-optic display device in addition, be to simulate the bullet emission, after female bullet filling simulation finishes, do not need emission bullet, and the emission and the sound and light program of bulb on the available acousto-optic display device and electric igniter simulation bullet, thereby saving bullet, bullet wants first lock nut with feeler lever fuse top to take off before filling, again the feeler lever skirt is screwed to the feeler lever top, make the fuse arm, then bullet is filled in the bullet emission tube of female bullet from female projectile tail portion, bullet latch device on female projectile tail wing seat is stuck in atretic body in the stable tank of bullet tail wing under spring action automatically, to prevent that bullet from coming off, at last bullet being launched plug is inserted on the bullet emission socket, female bullet emission plug is inserted on the emission socket of mine-clearing vehicle, promptly constitute launching circuit with igniter.The operation issue button, percussion ground after bullet is flown out, the feeler lever skirt forces feeler lever bump firing pin, and makes a distortion and make firing pin puncture igniter cap, and igniter cap is got angry, light the gunpowder in the warhead, form gases at high pressure and wash away warhead, thereby produce sound and light smoke effect and since in the bullet the propellant powder that loads few, so range is near, can see and hear the effect after the blast.
The present invention provides a kind of simulated training device of function admirable for engineer universities and colleges and army, it compared with similar products its distinguishing feature be: (1) adopts female emission bullet structure that plays, reasonable in design, simulate true to nature, because it is identical with live shell that the mother of imitating shell plays profile, size and quality, make the soldier when filling and transmitting training, strong sense of reality, realizing essential easily; (2) safe ready, effect is directly perceived, the range of neutron bomb of the present invention is 260m, so can near barracks, shoot on the spot, observe bullet flight situation at launching site, see and hear that bullet bumps the sound and light smoke effect after fried, and because the warhead of bullet is that trisome is threaded, not to blow after the blast, but break, so security is good from screw thread with fragmentation; (3) acousto-optic display device combines the inspection of army's preshot igniting line and the inspection of plant produced verification together, and is fast and reliable, but bullet, saving funds are saved in also analog submodule firing operation; (4) save training cost greatly, female bullet of the present invention can be reused, and the bullet price is estimated 250 yuan, still carrying out three salvo shootings with every chassis is example, then 250 ammunition that rocket mineclearing vehicle consumes expenses of existing equipment are 2,250 ten thousand yuan, only be existing, can save surplus the training cost 2,000 ten thousand yuan every year with below 10% of the used consumption ammunition expense of live shell training.
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by the following drawings and embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of female bullet in the imitating shell of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a blocking device structural representation on the nozzle block in female bullet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an acousto-optic display device structural representation in female bullet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of imitating shell neutron bomb of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to describe in further detail.
The simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines of making according to the present invention is to be made of female bullet and bullet, referring to Fig. 1, female bullet is by fuse plug (1), fuse pipe (2), warhead (3), engine (4), filler (5), bullet emission tube (6), stabilizer (7), nozzle block (8), current divider (9) and bullet latch device and acousto-optic display device are formed, fuse plug (1) is that timber is made, fuse pipe (2) is that steel pipe processes, bullet emission tube (6) is long to be 1560mm, bore is 52mm, be fixed in the body by three bracing frames, the front end of bullet emission tube (6) is threaded with fuse pipe (2), the rear end has an obturator hernia, tail end is threaded with current divider (9), in warhead (3) and engine (4), filler (5) is housed, filler (5) is mixed by husky and crumb, quality with explosive and propellant powder in the alternative live shell, nozzle block (8) is equipped with in the rear end of engine (4), in order to stationary engine (4) and stabilizer (7), in nozzle block (8), also has a locking chamber, the indoor spring locking bolt formula bullet blocking device that is equipped with of locking, referring to Fig. 2, bullet latch device is mainly by atretic body (10), handle (11), blind nut (12), spring (13) and pin (14) are formed, the place ahead of atretic body (10) is a right-angle plane, the rear is 45 ° of inclined-planes, its lower end is under the effect of spring (13), the obturator hernia that passes on the bullet emission tube (6) blocks bullet, prevent that bullet from gliding in transmitting tube, handle (11) is for withdrawing from bullet setting, pin (14) is used for preventing atretic body (10) in the indoor rotation of locking, to guarantee the tram of atretic body.Referring to Fig. 3, acousto-optic display device is by female bullet emission plug (15), bullet emission socket (16), change-over switch (17), bulb (18) and electric igniter (19) are formed, they are screwed on the vertical tail plate of stabilizer (7) two by a fanning strip, bulb (18) and electric igniter (19) are controlled by change-over switch (17), its supply voltage is 12V, with the shared power supply of rocket mineclearing vehicle, the appearance and size of female bullet, caliber, quality is all identical with live shell, referring to Fig. 4, the profile of bullet is similar to female bullet, it is mainly by the feeler lever fuse, warhead (20), engine (24) and stabilizer (25) are formed, feeler lever fuse front end has a lock nut (26) and feeler lever skirt (27), lock nut (26) is spun on the top of feeler lever (28), feeler lever skirt (27) is spun on the feeler lever (28), fixing locking with lock nut (26), feeler lever (28) does not contact with the firing pin of fuse at ordinary times, before the emission, lock nut (26) is backed out, again feeler lever skirt (27) is screwed to feeler lever (28) top, make feeler lever (28) arm, bullet warhead (20) is made up of two cones, two cones are on cylindrical both sides, be attached thereto by screw thread, powder charge (21) is arranged in the cylinder, and the both sides of powder charge (21) are respectively equipped with dottle pin and baffle plate.In order to make the better effects if of acousto-optic cigarette, pyrotechnic composition is adopted in powder charge (21).Igniter pad (22) places the front of the propellant powder (23) in the engine (24), be connected with bullet emission plug (29) by lead, during emission, need bullet is launched on the bullet emission socket (16) that plug (29) is inserted into female bullet among Fig. 3, emission plug (15) with female bullet inserts on the emission socket of mine-clearing vehicle again, make igniter constitute launching circuit, can launch, the stabilizer of bullet tail wing (25) is to adopt six fin sheets to be welded on the sleeve pipe, circumferencial direction along sleeve pipe has a groove, the place ahead of groove is a right-angle plane, the lower end of the atretic body (10) on rear and the female bullet in the bullet latch device is that 45 ° of inclined-planes cooperate, and the bullet that it can make is easy to break away from blocking device when emission.
The present invention proves by army's repetition test, reasonable in design, multiple functional, simulate true to nature, easy to use, overall performance is good, has filled up the blank of rocket training device, have significant military training benefit and substantial economics, for training quality and the fighting capacity that improves army has important and practical meanings.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of engineer corps training simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines, it comprises female bullet of being made up of fuse, warhead, engine, stabilizer and current divider, it is characterized in that in mother's body, being equipped with bullet emission tube (6), during emission, bullet emission tube is equipped with bullet in (6), and the rear end of bullet emission tube (6) has bullet obturator hernia and current divider (9) connecting thread; Filler (5) is housed around the bullet emission tube (6); Fuse is made up of fuse plug (1) and fuse pipe (2), and fuse plug (1) is loaded on the fuse pipe (2), and fuse pipe (2) is threaded in the front end of bullet emission tube (6); Spring locking bolt formula bullet blocking device is installed on the nozzle block (8) of stabilizer (7), acousto-optic display device is installed in the tail loop, and it is made up of female bullet emission plug (15), bullet emission socket (16), change-over switch (17), bulb (18) and electric igniter (19).
2, rocket scanning imitating shell according to claim 1, the profile that it is characterized in that bullet is similar to female bullet, feeler lever fuse front end has a lock nut (26) and feeler lever skirt (27) on the bullet, and feeler lever skirt (27) is spun on the feeler lever (28), and is fixing locking with lock nut (26); The warhead of bullet (20) is made up of two cones and a cylinder, and two cones are attached thereto by screw thread on cylindrical both sides respectively, and powder charge (21) is arranged in the cylinder.
3, simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the powder charge (21) in the bullet warhead is pyrotechnic composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91112627 CN1026435C (en) | 1991-12-30 | 1991-12-30 | Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91112627 CN1026435C (en) | 1991-12-30 | 1991-12-30 | Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1062596A CN1062596A (en) | 1992-07-08 |
| CN1026435C true CN1026435C (en) | 1994-11-02 |
Family
ID=4910974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91112627 Expired - Fee Related CN1026435C (en) | 1991-12-30 | 1991-12-30 | Simulating projectile for rocket sweeping mines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1026435C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111659102B (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2023-12-05 | 杨铭域 | Shooting simulation method, device and system |
| CN111981916A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-24 | 晋西工业集团有限责任公司 | Lightning-triggering shrapnel capable of preventing bullet collision |
-
1991
- 1991-12-30 CN CN 91112627 patent/CN1026435C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1062596A (en) | 1992-07-08 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |