CN106259092A - Sea-farming support and using method thereof - Google Patents

Sea-farming support and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106259092A
CN106259092A CN201610671812.8A CN201610671812A CN106259092A CN 106259092 A CN106259092 A CN 106259092A CN 201610671812 A CN201610671812 A CN 201610671812A CN 106259092 A CN106259092 A CN 106259092A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
cross bar
montant
tightly connected
sea
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Pending
Application number
CN201610671812.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文强
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Tianjin Mingye Juxin Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Mingye Juxin Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Tianjin Mingye Juxin Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Mingye Juxin Technology Co Ltd
Publication of CN106259092A publication Critical patent/CN106259092A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses sea-farming support and using method thereof, including being tightly connected terminal, cross bar and montant;It is tightly connected terminal sealing and is assemblied in the two ends of cross bar, wherein, first hole in the second hole and cross bar that are tightly connected terminal overlaps and forms montant installation passage, first groove of the second groove and cross bar that are tightly connected terminal overlaps and forms rope draw-in groove, and the first through hole of the second through hole and cross bar that are tightly connected terminal overlaps and forms pin installing hole;One end of described montant is arranged on montant and installs in passage so that montant be tightly connected terminal and cross bar is fixing is connected.Raft culture support entirety uses anticorrosion material, effectively prevent the corrosion of sea water development environment, adds the service life of raft culture support, be prevented effectively from breed bacteria in breeding process simultaneously;Meanwhile, by rope draw-in groove and pin installing hole, in that context it may be convenient to rope is installed in rope draw-in groove, thus multiple raft culture supports are in a row attached.

Description

Sea-farming support and using method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to raft culture device technique field, relate in particular to a kind of raft culture for sea-farming Support.
Background technology
Raft culture refers to arrange floating bracket in shallow sea and Intertidal zone, and arranges lifting rope on support, makes Sargassum (such as sea Band, Thallus Porphyrae) or sessile animals (such as mussel) seedling keep hanging a kind of breeding way carrying out cultivating on lifting rope.
Raft culture generally uses wooden or bamboo support, owing to sea water has stronger corrosivity, thus traditional Wooden or bamboo support soaks in the seawater for a long time, can suffer heavy corrosion, causes support to rot, causes its service life Short, so traditional wooden or bamboo support being carried out more in order to ensure the normal breeding function of raft culture to need periodically Change, which not only adds aquaculture cost, and add cultivation labor intensity;Additionally, traditional wooden or bamboo support Easily breed bacteria and disease pest in breeding environment, affect the normal growth of material culture.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of raft culture for sea-farming is propped up Frame, the sealed combined structure design being connected terminal by Special seal makes whole raft culture support keep good sealing And buoyancy.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of raft culture support for sea-farming, including being tightly connected terminal, cross bar and montant;
Described it is tightly connected terminal, including stick harness and the boss being arranged on stick harness one end, at the stick harness being tightly connected terminal On along second hole that has been radially arranged of stick harness, the second hole is blind hole;It is being tightly connected boss end axially the setting along stick harness of terminal Being equipped with the 3rd hole, described 3rd hole is blind hole, is axially additionally provided with being tightly connected on terminal from boss end along stick harness Two grooves, and it is being tightly connected on terminal the second through hole being additionally provided with for penetrating pin;
The two ends of described cross bar offer the first hole matched with the second hole being tightly connected terminal, and the two ends of cross bar are opened Being provided with and be tightly connected the first groove of the second fit depressions of terminal, the two ends of cross bar are additionally provided with and are tightly connected terminal The first through hole of matching of the second through hole;The described terminal sealing that is tightly connected is assemblied in the two ends of cross bar, wherein, is tightly connected Second hole of terminal overlaps with the first hole of cross bar and forms montant installation passage, is tightly connected the second groove and the cross bar of terminal First groove overlaps and forms rope draw-in groove, and the first through hole of the second through hole and cross bar that are tightly connected terminal overlaps and forms pin peace Dress hole;One end of described montant is arranged on montant and installs in passage so that montant be tightly connected terminal and cross bar is fixing is connected.
In technique scheme, being tightly connected on the stick harness of terminal and arrange O-ring seal, further, O-ring seal is preferred It is arranged on the right side stick harness section in the second hole.
In technique scheme, it is cursory that described montant is provided with, and described cursory quantity is 1-4, preferably 1-2 Individual, it is cursory that selection is symmetrical arranged on two montants, is preferably uniformly arranged in montant height aspect.
In technique scheme, it is filled with the density implant less than water, such as foam insert in the inside of cross bar.
In technique scheme, the bottom of described montant is provided with collet;Further, described collet includes disc Backing, the upper end of backing is coaxially fixedly installed cylindrical boss, and cylindrical boss offers the hole matched in the bottom with montant, The bottom of montant is inserted in the hole of boss.
In technique scheme, raft culture support entirety employing anticorrosion material, such as: cross bar is glass steel material, It is tightly connected terminal and montant is polyethylene material.
In technique scheme, the first through hole axially the most perpendicular to (i.e. groove depth direction) with the length of the first groove; Second through hole axially the most perpendicular to (i.e. groove depth direction) with the length of the second groove.
In technique scheme, cross bar and montant are cylindrical shroud barrel structure, the cross bar major diameter of raft culture support Than being (1:50)-(1:30), the draw ratio of montant is (1:35)-(2:35), and the boss ratio of cross bar is (6:7)-(33:35), The boss ratio of montant is (19:25)-(22:25), and montant is (1:5)-(7:25) with the length ratio of cross bar.
In technique scheme, the raft culture stent matrix that described raft culture support is formed by connecting, by raft formula Cultivation support is arranged to arranged in columns, and is connected to each other by support, forms raft culture stent matrix.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effect that
The raft culture support entirety of the present invention uses anticorrosion material, effectively prevent the corrosion of sea water development environment, increases Add the service life of raft culture support, be prevented effectively from breed bacteria in breeding process simultaneously, material culture is caused pest and disease damage Impact;Cross bar and montant are tightly connected combine by being tightly connected the design of terminal by the present invention so that whole support Conveniently assemble, low cost, simultaneously good airproof performance, it is ensured that the good buoyancy of cross bar.
First groove of the second groove with cross bar by being tightly connected terminal overlaps and forms rope draw-in groove, and the company of sealing Second through hole of connecting terminal overlaps with the first through hole of cross bar and forms pin installing hole, in that context it may be convenient to rope is installed on rope In draw-in groove, thus multiple raft culture supports are in a row attached.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of raft culture support.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cross bar of raft culture support.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view being tightly connected terminal of raft culture support.
Fig. 6 is the top view being tightly connected terminal shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the right view being tightly connected terminal shown in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view being tightly connected terminal shown in Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the use state diagram utilizing raft culture support to carry out raft culture.
Figure 10 is the structural representation after raft culture support increases cursory and collet.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the collet of raft culture support.
Wherein: 1 is cross bar, and 2 for being tightly connected terminal, 3 is montant, and 4 is pin, and 5 is cursory, and 6 is collet, and 1-1 is One hole, 1-2 is the first groove, and 1-3 is the first through hole, and 2-1 is boss, and 2-2 is stick harness, and 2-3 is the second hole, and 2-4 is the 3rd hole, 2-5 is the second groove, and 2-6 is the second through hole, and 6-1 is boss, and 6-2 is backing.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
See accompanying drawing 1, a kind of raft culture support for sea-farming, including cross bar 1, be tightly connected terminal 2 and erect Bar 3,
Seeing accompanying drawing 3 and 4, described cross bar 1 is isodiametric cylindrical structure, and its tube length is 3.3m, and internal diameter is 64mm, external diameter For 70mm, material is glass steel material;The two ends of cross bar 1 axially symmetric offer the first groove 1-2 that the degree of depth is 45mm along it, And be symmetrically arranged with the first hole 1-1, the first hole 1-1 on the barrel at the two ends of cross bar 1 and be perpendicular to the first groove 1-2;At cross bar 1 The first through hole 1-3 for penetrating pin also it is symmetrically arranged with, axial and first groove of the first through hole 1-3 on the barrel at two ends The length of 1-2 is perpendicular to (i.e. groove depth direction);
See accompanying drawing 5-8, described in be tightly connected terminal 2 be the piston structure matched in the two ends with cross bar 1, it includes plug Post 2-2 and the boss 2-1 being arranged on stick harness one end;Stick harness 2-2 and the internal diameter matched in clearance of cross bar 1, stick harness 2-2 external diameter is The a length of 89mm of 62.8mm, stick harness 2-2, the external diameter of boss 2-1 equal with the external diameter of cross bar 1 (70mm);It is tightly connected the plug of terminal 2 Being provided with the second hole 2-3 that the first hole 1-1 with cross bar 1 matches on post 2-2, the aperture of the second hole 2-3 is with the first hole 1-1's Aperture is equal, and the second hole 2-3 is blind hole, and hole depth is 42mm;It is being tightly connected boss 2-1 end axially the going back along stick harness of terminal 2 Being provided with the 3rd hole 2-4, in order to alleviate the whole weight being tightly connected terminal, the aperture of the 3rd hole 2-4 is 50mm, the 3rd hole 2- 4 is blind hole, and hole depth is 45mm (the 3rd hole hole depth degree of depth equal to the first groove 1-2);It is being tightly connected on terminal 2 from boss 2- 1 end rise along stick harness be axially additionally provided with the second groove 2-5 (the second groove 2-5 and the first groove 1-2 matches, during cooperation weight Close), the second groove 2-5 is vertical with the second hole 2-3, and is additionally provided with on the barrel of close boss 2-1 being tightly connected terminal 2 For penetrating the second through hole 2-6 of pin, (the second through hole 2-6 and the first through hole 1-3 matches, and overlaps during cooperation, the second through hole 2-6 axially and the length of the second groove 2-5 is to perpendicular, the bottom land 25mm of second through hole 2-6 distance the second groove 2-5);Seal Connect terminal 2 and use polyethylene material;
Described montant 3 is tubular structure, and its internal diameter is 21.4mm, and external diameter is 25.4mm, a length of 700mm;Montant 3 is with horizontal First hole 1-1 of bar matches;
(see Fig. 1-2) during assembling, first by be tightly connected terminal 2 seal be installed into cross bar 1 two ends (during installation, will The stick harness 2-2 being tightly connected terminal 2 is embedded in the cylinder of cross bar 1, and by sealant sealing, makes to be tightly connected terminal 2 The end face of boss 2-1 contact cross bar 1, makes the first hole 1-1 of the second hole 2-3 and cross bar that are tightly connected terminal overlap formation simultaneously Montant install passage, make the first groove 1-2 of the second groove 2-5 and cross bar that are tightly connected terminal overlap formed rope draw-in groove, The the first through hole 1-3 making the second through hole 2-6 and cross bar that are tightly connected terminal overlaps and forms pin installing hole);Then by montant 3 One end fit into montant and install in passage, in order to ensure the sealing (guarantee cross bar 1 has enough buoyancy) cross bar 1 within, Can arrange O-ring seal on the stick harness 2-2 be tightly connected terminal 2, O-ring seal is preferably provided at the right side of the second hole 2-3 Stick harness section;
See accompanying drawing 9, when utilizing the raft culture support of the present invention to carry out raft culture, multiple raft culture are propped up and puts up Arrange by rope connect (load the wireline into first groove at raft culture support two ends and the second groove overlap after the rope that formed In draw-in groove, then pin 4 is penetrated cross bar and be tightly connected the first through hole of terminal and the second through hole overlap after the pin peace that formed In dress hole, so that rope is stuck in groove) it is arranged on sea, and on raft culture support, arrange culturing net, due to cross bar 1 Having stronger buoyancy, so cross bar 1 can float on sea, and montant is relatively big relative to sea water specific gravity, can be in perpendicular in the seawater Straight state;When sea water at ebb tide, raft culture support is played a supporting role, prevent material culture contact earth.
In order to improve raft culture support buoyancy in the seawater further, on above architecture basics, see accompanying drawing 10, (cursory employing foam, generally circular in shape, selection is symmetrical arranged floating on two montants can to penetrate cursory 5 on montant 3 Drift, is preferably uniformly arranged in montant height aspect), thus ensure that support has enough buoyancy;Can also be in the inside of cross bar Density of setting is less than the implant (such as filled and process) of the density of water, thus ensures that support has enough buoyancy.
When the raft culture support utilizing the present invention carries out raft culture, when sea water at ebb tide, due to seabed soil property relatively Soft, the montant of raft culture support may insert in weak soil or mud, thus cause the most at the incoming tide raft culture support without Method is floating, in order to solve this problem, sees accompanying drawing 10, can arrange collet 6 in the bottom of montant 3, see accompanying drawing 11, collet The 6 disc backing 6-2 including a diameter of 40mm, the upper end of backing 6-2 is coaxially fixedly installed cylindrical boss 6-1, cylindrical Boss 6-1 offers the hole matched in the bottom with montant, and during installation, being inserted into the bottom of montant (can in the hole of boss 6-1 To be threaded connection, glued connect, or pin-and-hole be set on boss and montant, connected by pin) so that collet 6 with Montant 3 connects.Owing to the area of the disc backing 6-2 of collet is bigger, it is possible to effectively prevent montant from inserting weak soil or silt In mud, to ensure that raft culture support can be floating at the incoming tide.
Above the present invention is done exemplary description, it should explanation, in the situation of the core without departing from the present invention Under, any simple deformation, amendment or other those skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent of creative work equal Fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. sea-farming support, it is characterised in that: include being tightly connected terminal, cross bar and montant;
Described it is tightly connected terminal, including stick harness and the boss being arranged on stick harness one end, edge on the stick harness be tightly connected terminal Stick harness be radially arranged the second hole, the second hole is blind hole;Have along the axially arranged of stick harness at the boss end being tightly connected terminal 3rd hole, described 3rd hole is blind hole, be tightly connected on terminal from boss end along stick harness to be axially additionally provided with second recessed Groove, and it is being tightly connected on terminal the second through hole being additionally provided with for penetrating pin;
The two ends of described cross bar offer the first hole matched with the second hole being tightly connected terminal, and the two ends of cross bar offer With the first groove of the second fit depressions being tightly connected terminal, the two ends of cross bar are additionally provided with and are tightly connected the of terminal The first through hole that two through holes match;The described terminal sealing that is tightly connected is assemblied in the two ends of cross bar, wherein, is tightly connected terminal The second hole overlap with the first hole of cross bar formation montant install passage, be tightly connected the second groove of terminal and the first of cross bar Groove overlaps and forms rope draw-in groove, and the first through hole of the second through hole and cross bar that are tightly connected terminal overlaps and forms pin installation Hole;One end of described montant is arranged on montant and installs in passage so that montant be tightly connected terminal and cross bar is fixing is connected.
Sea-farming support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is tightly connected on the stick harness of terminal and sealing is set Cushion rubber.
Sea-farming support the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: O-ring seal is arranged on the right side plug in the second hole Shell of column.
Sea-farming support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is cursory to be provided with on described montant, described floating The quantity of drift is 1-4, and it is cursory that selection is symmetrical arranged on two montants, is preferably uniformly arranged in montant height aspect.
Sea-farming support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is filled with density in the inside of cross bar less than water Implant.
Sea-farming support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described montant is provided with collet, institute Stating collet and include disc backing, the upper end of backing is coaxially fixedly installed cylindrical boss, and cylindrical boss offers and montant The hole matched, bottom, the bottom of montant is inserted in the hole of boss.
Sea-farming support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axial length with the first groove of the first through hole To perpendicular;Second through hole axially with the length of the second groove to perpendicular.
Sea-farming support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cross bar and montant are cylindrical sleeve knot Structure, the cross bar draw ratio of raft culture support is (1:50)-(1:30), and the draw ratio of montant is (1:35)-(2:35), cross bar Boss ratio is (6:7)-(33:35), and the boss ratio of montant is (19:25)-(22:25), and montant with the length ratio of cross bar is (1:5)-(7:25)。
9. the raft culture stent matrix that sea-farming support as claimed in claim 1 is formed by connecting, it is characterised in that: by raft Formula cultivation support is arranged to arranged in columns, and is connected to each other by support, forms raft culture stent matrix.
10. sea-farming support as claimed in claim 1, or raft culture stent matrix as claimed in claim 9 Using method, it is characterised in that arranging culturing net on raft culture support, cross bar floats on sea, and montant is located in the seawater In vertical state;When sea water at ebb tide, raft culture support is played a supporting role, prevent material culture contact earth.
CN201610671812.8A 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 Sea-farming support and using method thereof Pending CN106259092A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620166928 2016-03-03
CN2016201669281 2016-03-03

Publications (1)

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CN106259092A true CN106259092A (en) 2017-01-04

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Family Applications (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610671812.8A Pending CN106259092A (en) 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 Sea-farming support and using method thereof
CN201620885371.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206005567U (en) 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 A kind of it is tightly connected terminal for raft culture support
CN201620885324.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206182123U (en) 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 Raft formula support for mariculture
CN201610671811.3A Pending CN106106302A (en) 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 Sea-farming raft cribbing and using method thereof
CN201620885215.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206182121U (en) 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 A raft culture support for mariculture

Family Applications After (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620885371.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206005567U (en) 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 A kind of it is tightly connected terminal for raft culture support
CN201620885324.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206182123U (en) 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 Raft formula support for mariculture
CN201610671811.3A Pending CN106106302A (en) 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 Sea-farming raft cribbing and using method thereof
CN201620885215.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206182121U (en) 2016-03-03 2016-08-12 A raft culture support for mariculture

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CN106259092A (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-01-04 天津市铭业巨鑫科技有限公司 Sea-farming support and using method thereof
CN109220935B (en) * 2018-10-23 2023-10-27 杭州泰初门窗有限公司 Adjustable aquaculture net case

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CN206182121U (en) 2017-05-24
CN206005567U (en) 2017-03-15
CN106106302A (en) 2016-11-16

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Application publication date: 20170104