CN106258806A - A kind of method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling - Google Patents
A kind of method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106258806A CN106258806A CN201610671662.0A CN201610671662A CN106258806A CN 106258806 A CN106258806 A CN 106258806A CN 201610671662 A CN201610671662 A CN 201610671662A CN 106258806 A CN106258806 A CN 106258806A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- transplanting
- purple cuckoo
- cuckoo tea
- tea seedling
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
Abstract
The invention discloses the method for transplanting of a kind of purple cuckoo tea seedling, comprise the steps: (1), prepare transplanting medium and be routed to purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivation cave；(2), seedling is selected；(3), seedling cultivation cave is carried out spray disinfectant；(4), seedling is put in seedling cultivation cave after admixing medical solutions immersion, then backfill and carry out determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution；(5), daily management is carried out.The present invention is by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong, and seedling and transplanting medium are carried out disinfection, stop disease pest source, scientifically combine the comprehensive maintenance measure of the aspects such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control simultaneously, growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum is created for purple cuckoo tea seedling, making seedling growth good, growth cycle shortens, and survival rate is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, be specifically related to the method for transplanting of a kind of purple cuckoo tea seedling.
Background technology
Purple cuckoo Camellia sexual propagation system, shrub type, middle period class, early non-hibernating eggs.This Camellia sinensis plant size is medium, in branch density
Deng, tree performance is relatively upright, and branch position is relatively low, and blade is somewhat gone up and given birth to sideling.Leaf color aubergine, glossy, leaf long ellipse
Shape, blade face protuberance, blade infolding, petiole band aubergine, lateral vein 7～10 is right, and blade is relatively thin, and the food value of leaf is soft, and leaf-teeth are neat, and bud is close
Degree is big, and bud-leaf is more stout and strong, holds tender property by force, and per unit area yield is high.One bud SANYE hundred-bud weight 36 grams.Cold-resistant, drought resistance is relatively strong, wide adaptability.
Camellia sinensis is dungarunga, and tree performance is opened a business, and has purple stem, purple leaf, the feature of purple bud: semi-lignified stem is aubergine, lignified stem
In breen；Leaf oblong, color is green, micro-purple；Bud-leaf purple, fine hair is many.Dried bean curd tea color is atropurpureus, and millet paste is light
Purple, fragrance alcohol just, dense time of taste sweet.This kind spring tea fresh leaves contains tea polyphenols 25.1%, water extraction 36.2%, anthocyanidin content
0.45%, be suitable to red and green tea processed, black kung fu tea processed, color and luster Wu Run, aobvious person of outstanding talent, the dense alcohol of taste, soup color glow；Roasted green tea processed, flavour
Dense alcohol, soup color is green slightly yellow.Particularly this kind is rich in anthocyanidin, belongs to appreciable variety, is a kind of rare variety, has the fragrance of a flower of uniqueness
Taste, with health role, blood pressure lowering is notable, has defying age, anticancer effect.By the purple cuckoo tea tree breed spring tea one bud one made steaming of leaf
In blue or green sample, polyphenol content is 35.52%, and aminoacid 3.49%, water extraction 44.58%, far above common large leaf tea.Warp
Several hyperpietics take purple cuckoo tea, and reflection drug effect is good, it was demonstrated that purple cuckoo tea has certain medical value.Purple cuckoo tea contains
Abundant tea polysaccharide and anthocyanidin, tea polysaccharide have blood sugar lowering, blood fat reducing, blood pressure lowering, enhancing immunity, increase coronary flow,
Decreased heart rate, anticoagulation, antithrombotic and anoxia enduring etc. act on, and discovered in recent years tea polysaccharide also has effect for the treatment of diabetes.
Purple cuckoo tea anthocyanidin is the hat in tea, and anthocyanidin is a kind of water colo(u)r, and anthocyanidin is that human body brings multiple benefit.From at all
On say, anthocyanidin is a kind of strong antioxidant, and it can protect human body from a kind of harmful substance being called free radical
Damage.Contribute to preventing the multiple disease relevant with free radical, including cancer, heart disease, cross presenility and arthritis etc..
In purple cuckoo tea planting process, the survival rate during its cultivation success rate and purple cuckoo tea seedling replanting has very
Important relation, prior art is less to condition research required during purple cuckoo tea seedling replanting, and technology is the most backward, does not has
Having appropriate transplantation technique and method, cause the purple cuckoo tea seedling transplanted to occur that growing way is weak, yield poorly, the best grade of quality is existing
As, cause human and material resources and waste of time.Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of shifting that can improve purple cuckoo tea seedling percent
Cultivating method, it is ensured that the quality of transplanting, improves the whole economic efficiency of the purple cuckoo tea of plantation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the method for transplanting of a kind of purple cuckoo tea seedling.Its
Method is simple to operation, and transplanting survival rate is high, reduces production cost, suitable popularization and application.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The method for transplanting of a kind of purple cuckoo tea seedling, comprises the steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion, is prepared: vegetable garden soil 30～50 parts, dreg 20～30 parts, red soil 15～20 parts, wood
Consider 5～10 parts to be worth doing, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full purple cuckoo tea seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by it
The moisture on surface dries；
(3), before transplanting purple cuckoo tea seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
Suddenly the purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivation cave that (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the purple cuckoo tea seedling admixing medical solutions, by step (2) obtained soaks 2～5 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
Obtain sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described purple cuckoo tea seedling, transplants
After carry out determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution immediately, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), when transplanting seedling, want a hand steered straight seedling, fill and lead up on the other hand, when transplanting medium be filled to 10～
When 15cm is thick and root system does not exposes, mentions seedling gently, then earthing is treaded.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 5～10 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates, 5～10 weight portions
Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 2～5 weight portion amino-oligosaccharide be dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by soluble in water for above-mentioned each lysate
Mixing, is configured to the admixing medical solutions of 200～500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthalene propanoic acid to form, and its collocation method is: by naphthalene propanoic acid
Carry out mixed dissolution with ethanol by the allocation ratio of 2:1, be subsequently adding clear water and be made into the auxin water that concentration is 150～200PPm
Solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, when temperature higher than 35 DEG C, intensity of illumination more than 40000lx time use shade and wet curtain fall
Temperature, prevents from being exposed to the sun.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong, and to seedling and
Transplanting medium carries out disinfection, and stops disease pest source, scientifically combines the aspects such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control simultaneously
Comprehensive maintenance measure, creates growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum for purple cuckoo tea seedling so that seedling growth is good, growth cycle
Shortening, survival rate is greatly improved, and reduces production cost so that plantation efficiency is greatly improved.The inventive method is simple to operation,
Can guarantee that the quality of transplanting, improve the whole economic efficiency of the purple cuckoo tea of plantation.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The method for transplanting of a kind of purple cuckoo tea seedling, comprises the steps:
(1), the raw material of following weight portion is prepared: vegetable garden soil 30 parts, dreg 20 parts, 15 parts of red soil, wood flour 5 parts, by above-mentioned
After raw material mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full purple cuckoo tea seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by it
The moisture on surface dries；
(3), before transplanting purple cuckoo tea seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
Suddenly the purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivation cave that (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the purple cuckoo tea seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 2 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
That arrives sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described purple cuckoo tea seedling, after transplanting well
Carry out immediately determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), when transplanting seedling, want a hand steered straight seedling, fill and lead up on the other hand, when transplanting medium be filled to 10～
When 15cm is thick and root system does not exposes, mentions seedling gently, then earthing is treaded.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 5 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates, 5 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates, 2
Weight portion amino-oligosaccharide is dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to
The admixing medical solutions of 200～500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthalene propanoic acid to form, and its collocation method is: by naphthalene propanoic acid
Carry out mixed dissolution with ethanol by the allocation ratio of 2:1, be subsequently adding clear water and be made into the auxin water that concentration is 150～200PPm
Solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, when temperature higher than 35 DEG C, intensity of illumination more than 40000lx time use shade and wet curtain fall
Temperature, prevents from being exposed to the sun.
Embodiment 2:
The method for transplanting of a kind of purple cuckoo tea seedling, comprises the steps:
(1), the raw material of following weight portion is prepared: vegetable garden soil 50 parts, dreg 30 parts, 20 parts of red soil, wood flour 10 parts, by above-mentioned
After raw material mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full purple cuckoo tea seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by it
The moisture on surface dries；
(3), before transplanting purple cuckoo tea seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
Suddenly the purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivation cave that (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the purple cuckoo tea seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 5 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
That arrives sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described purple cuckoo tea seedling, after transplanting well
Carry out immediately determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), when transplanting seedling, want a hand steered straight seedling, fill and lead up on the other hand, when transplanting medium be filled to 10～
When 15cm is thick and root system does not exposes, mentions seedling gently, then earthing is treaded.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 10 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates, 10 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates,
5 weight portion amino-oligosaccharides are dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, are configured to
The admixing medical solutions of 200～500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthalene propanoic acid to form, and its collocation method is: by naphthalene propanoic acid
Carry out mixed dissolution with ethanol by the allocation ratio of 2:1, be subsequently adding clear water and be made into the auxin water that concentration is 150～200PPm
Solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, when temperature higher than 35 DEG C, intensity of illumination more than 40000lx time use shade and wet curtain fall
Temperature, prevents from being exposed to the sun.
The embodiment of the present invention is by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong and right
Seedling and transplanting medium carry out disinfection, and stop disease pest source, scientifically combine irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. simultaneously
The comprehensive maintenance measure of aspect, creates growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum for purple cuckoo tea seedling so that seedling growth is good, raw
Long period shortens, and survival rate is greatly improved, and reduces production cost so that plantation efficiency is greatly improved.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, the present invention is not by upper
State the principle that the present invention is simply described described in the restriction of embodiment, above-described embodiment and description, without departing from the present invention
On the premise of spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed
In the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. the method for transplanting of a purple cuckoo tea seedling, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1), prepare the raw material of following weight portion: vegetable garden soil 30～50 parts, dreg 20～30 parts, red soil 15～20 parts, wood flour 5～
10 parts, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full purple cuckoo tea seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by its surface
Moisture dry；
(3), before transplanting purple cuckoo tea seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
(1) the purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivation cave obtained carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the purple cuckoo tea seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 2～5 minutes, then puts it into step (3) and obtain
The complete seedling cultivation cave of sterilization in, then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described purple cuckoo tea seedling, transplant good after vertical
I.e. carry out determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
The method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), transplant children
Want a hand steered straight seedling during Seedling, fill and lead up on the other hand, when transplanting medium is filled to 10～15cm thickness and root system does not exposes, mention gently
Seedling, then earthing treads.
The method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), mix medicine
The collocation method of liquid is: by 5～10 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates, 5～10 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates, 2～5 weight portion amino-oligosaccharide divide
It is not dissolved in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to the mixing medicine of 200～500PPm
Liquid.
The method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), auxin
Aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthalene propanoic acid to form, and its collocation method is: mixed by the allocation ratio of 2:1 with ethanol by naphthalene propanoic acid
Dissolve, be subsequently adding clear water and be made into the auxin aqueous solution that concentration is 150～200PPm.
The method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (4) and (5) are also wrapped
Include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water an auxin aqueous solution week about, change after watering three times continuously
Water clear water.
The method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (5) includes, works as temperature
Spend higher than 35 DEG C, intensity of illumination is shaded and Wet-curtain temperature reducing more than using during 40000lx, prevents from being exposed to the sun.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610671662.0A CN106258806A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610671662.0A CN106258806A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106258806A true CN106258806A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| CN201610671662.0A Withdrawn CN106258806A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of method for transplanting of purple cuckoo tea seedling |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355085A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-23 | 徐州联益生物科技开发有限公司 | High-survival-rate cultivation method for Canadian alamos |
| CN103518589A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Big-tree transplantation method |
| CN103563618A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High-efficiency environmental-friendly bare-root transplantation method for plant seedlings |
| CN105052451A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-18 | 广西鹿寨方田贸易有限公司 | Transplanting method of siraitiagrosvenorii seedlings |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201610671662.0A patent/CN106258806A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355085A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-23 | 徐州联益生物科技开发有限公司 | High-survival-rate cultivation method for Canadian alamos |
| CN103563618A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High-efficiency environmental-friendly bare-root transplantation method for plant seedlings |
| CN103518589A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Big-tree transplantation method |
| CN105052451A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-18 | 广西鹿寨方田贸易有限公司 | Transplanting method of siraitiagrosvenorii seedlings |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 尹春光: "《青岛园林标准化管理——专家问答》", 31 July 2014, 中国林业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |