CN106255668A - Underwater carrier device, water circulation device and utilize this aquatic ecosystem activation system - Google Patents
Underwater carrier device, water circulation device and utilize this aquatic ecosystem activation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106255668A CN106255668A CN201580021616.XA CN201580021616A CN106255668A CN 106255668 A CN106255668 A CN 106255668A CN 201580021616 A CN201580021616 A CN 201580021616A CN 106255668 A CN106255668 A CN 106255668A
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- marhshes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of underwater carrier device, water circulation device and utilizes this aquatic ecosystem activation system.Aquatic ecosystem activation system according to one embodiment of the invention includes: underwater carrier device, is equipped with, and provides the most raptorial habitat in lakes and marhshes in the way of maintaining buoyancy in the depth of water preset in lakes and marhshes；Water circulation device, is adjacent to be equipped with underwater carrier device, and makes the top water body of lakes and marhshes and the bottom water circulation of lakes and marhshes.
Description
Technical field
Embodiments of the invention relate to a kind of algal inhibition technology, particularly relate to a kind of underwater carrier device, water circulation
Device and utilize this aquatic ecosystem activation system.
Background technology
Recently, owing to domestic animal and inland waters cultivate the increase of fishery etc., the inflow of nutrient salts increases, thus causes lake
The eutrophication in natural pond increases.If the eutrophication of lakes and marhshes causes the abnormality proliferation of algae, then can produce stench from water and cause
Turbidity and colourity are gradually increased, and finally cause the corruption of water.Further, cause the propagation of toxicity algae due to eutrophication and subtract
Few molten oxygen of depositing under water, thus bring harm to other biological, and thus destroy the balance of ecosystem under water.This problem
Can cause the development for lakes and marhshes upriver and the reduction of exploitation purpose, to the increase of the resentment of Land_use change and for
The social contradiction such as opposition of replacement scheme in the policy of the problem of solution.The problem of the algae proliferation that the eutrophication of lakes and marhshes causes
Development in industry becomes more serious after the development of urbanization and Integrated Agriculture, and this is all to go out in worldwide
Existing problem, is therefore badly in need of counte-rplan.
[prior art literature]
Korean granted patent publication the 10-0800122nd (2008.01.25)
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
The purpose of embodiments of the invention is that providing a kind of can prevent algae in the load under water of lakes and marhshes internal breeding in advance
Body device, water circulation device and utilize this aquatic ecosystem activation system.
The purpose of embodiments of the invention is to provide the propagation of a kind of algae that can suppress in lakes and marhshes and maintains lakes and marhshes
In the underwater carrier device of ecosystem, water circulation device and utilize this aquatic ecosystem activation system.
Technical scheme
Aquatic ecosystem activation system according to one embodiment of the invention includes: underwater carrier device, with at lakes and marhshes
The interior depth of water preset maintains the mode of buoyancy to be equipped with, and provides the most raptorial habitat in lakes and marhshes；Water circulation
Device, is adjacent to be equipped with described underwater carrier device, and makes the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and the bottom water body of described lakes and marhshes
Circulation.
Described underwater carrier device can be to be equipped with in the way of maintaining buoyancy within depth of water 3m in described lakes and marhshes.
Described underwater carrier device can be equipped with in the way of maintaining buoyancy in depth of water 1.2m in described lakes and marhshes～2m.
Described underwater carrier device can absorb solar energy and block sunlight and be transferred under described underwater carrier device
Portion.
Described underwater carrier device can hinder the raptorial visual field of secondary in described lakes and marhshes to suppress described one
Secondary raptorial predation.
Described underwater carrier device may include that carrier frame, is arranged in described lakes and marhshes；Flat carrier, in described lake
Described carrier frame it is horizontally coupled in natural pond；Multiple vertical carriers, are attached perpendicularly to described level in described lakes and marhshes and carry
Body, and be separated by each other.
Described water circulation device can according to the water temperature of described lakes and marhshes, pH concentration, dissolved oxygen amount, between daytime and night and too
In amount of sunlight at least one and make the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and the bottom water circulation of described lakes and marhshes.
Described water circulation device can make the top water body of described lakes and marhshes be flowed in described water circulation device, then
It is made to be discharged to the bottom of described underwater carrier device；Or the bottom water body making described lakes and marhshes is flowed into described water circulation dress
In putting, it is then made to be discharged to the top of described underwater carrier device.
At least one in the pH concentration and dissolved oxygen amount of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes of described water circulation device is pre-
If in the case of more than higher limit, the top water body of described lakes and marhshes can be made to be recycled to the bottom of described underwater carrier device.
At least one in the pH concentration and dissolved oxygen amount of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes of described water circulation device is pre-
In the case of setting below limit value, the bottom water circulation top to described underwater carrier device of described lakes and marhshes can be made.
Described water circulation device can according to the water temperature of described lakes and marhshes and mid-season at least one and make cycle-index
Or the recirculated water scale of construction is different.
Described water circulation device may include that buoy portion, floats on the water surface of described lakes and marhshes to described water circulation
Device provides buoyancy；Water body transferred unit, is equipped with towards the depth of water depth direction of described lakes and marhshes in the bottom in described buoy portion, and interior
Portion has the passage that the water body of described lakes and marhshes can be made to move；First flows out inflow part, is provided to the upper of described water body transferred unit
Side, and make the inside of described water body transferred unit connect with the inside of described lakes and marhshes；Second flows out inflow part, is provided to described water body
The downside of transferred unit, and make the inside of described water body transferred unit connect with the inside of described lakes and marhshes；Pumping section, is provided to described water body
The inside of transferred unit.
Described aquatic ecosystem activation system can also include: controlling device, water temperature, pH according to described lakes and marhshes are dense
Degree, dissolved oxygen amount, between daytime and in night and sun light quantity at least one and remotely control described water circulation device so that
The top water body of described lakes and marhshes and the bottom water circulation of described lakes and marhshes.
Underwater carrier device according to one embodiment of the invention may include that carrier frame, and be provided in lakes and marhshes is pre-
If the depth of water；Flat carrier, is horizontally coupled to described carrier frame；Multiple vertical carriers, are attached perpendicularly to described level
Carrier, and be separated by each other, described underwater carrier device is equipped with in the way of maintaining buoyancy in the described default depth of water, and carries
For the most raptorial habitat in described lakes and marhshes.
Described underwater carrier device can also include: buoyancy floating drum, is connected to described carrier frame, and swims in described lake
On the water surface in natural pond, to provide buoyancy to described underwater carrier device.
Described carrier frame may include that central frame, is provided to the central part of described carrier frame；Multiple arm frameworks,
It is equipped with predetermined spacing in the outside of described central frame；Wire rod, by the plurality of arm framework and described central frame with
At least one in the plurality of arm framework connects.
The side of described arm framework can be in the folded of described central frame and expansion.
Described flat carrier may include that the first mesh portion, fixes and is connected to described carrier frame, and along first party
To equipped with multiple；Second mesh portion, along the second direction intersected with described first direction equipped with multiple.
Described vertical carrier may include that vertical carrier main body, and one end is connected to described flat carrier；Buoyancy member, joins
Standby in the other end of described vertical carrier main body, and provide buoyancy to make described vertical carrier main body be perpendicular in described lakes and marhshes
Described flat carrier.
Described carrier frame and described flat carrier can be to maintain the side of buoyancy within depth of water 3m in described lakes and marhshes
Formula is equipped with.
Entity circulating device according to one embodiment of the invention may include that buoy portion, swims on the water surface of lakes and marhshes
And buoyancy is provided；Water body transferred unit, is equipped with along the depth of water depth direction of described lakes and marhshes in the bottom in described buoy portion, and
Inside has the passage that the water body of described lakes and marhshes can be made to move；First flows out inflow part, is provided to described water body transferred unit
Upside, and make the inside of water body transferred unit connect with the inside of described lakes and marhshes；Second flows out inflow part, is provided to described water body and moves
Send the downside in portion, and make the inside of described water body transferred unit connect with the inside of described lakes and marhshes；Pumping section, is provided to described water body and moves
Sending the inside in portion, wherein, described water circulation device makes the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and the bottom water circulation of described lakes and marhshes.
Described water circulation device can be equipped with in the way of adjacent with underwater carrier device, wherein, and underwater carrier device
Arrange maintaining in the way of buoyancy in the depth of water preset in described lakes and marhshes, and described top water body and described bottom water body with
It is distinguished on the basis of described underwater carrier device.
Described pumping section can make the top water body of described lakes and marhshes flow out inflow part by described first and be flowed into described water
The inside of body transferred unit, is then passed to described second and flows out inflow part and discharge；Or make the bottom water body of described lakes and marhshes
Flow out inflow part by described second and be flowed into the inside of described water body transferred unit, be then passed to described first and flow out stream
Enter portion to discharge.
Described water circulation device can also include: at least one filter, is provided to the inside of described water body transferred unit.
Described water circulation device can also include: communication unit, receives the fortune of described pumping section from the outside device that controls
Row mode control signal.
Described water circulation device can according to the water temperature of described lakes and marhshes, pH concentration, dissolved oxygen amount, between daytime and night and
In sun light quantity at least one and make described pumping section operate, so that the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and described lakes and marhshes
Bottom water circulation.
Described water circulation device can at least one in the pH concentration of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and dissolved oxygen amount
In the case of more than default higher limit, operate by making described pumping section carry out and make the top water body of described lakes and marhshes pass through institute
State the first outflow inflow part and be flowed into the inside of described water body transferred unit, be then passed to described second and flow out inflow part row
Go out.
Described water circulation device can at least one in the pH concentration of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and dissolved oxygen amount
In the case of below default lower limit, operate by making described pumping section carry out and make the bottom water body of described lakes and marhshes pass through institute
State the second outflow inflow part and be flowed into the inside of described water body transferred unit, be then passed to described first and flow out inflow part row
Go out.
Described water circulation device can according to the water temperature of described lakes and marhshes and mid-season at least one and change circulation time
Number or the recirculated water scale of construction.
Beneficial effect
According to embodiments of the invention, the underwater carrier device of the predetermined depth of water being arranged in lakes and marhshes can block sunlight and pass
It is handed to bottom, to suppress the photosynthesis of phytoplankton, such that it is able to prevent phytoplankton blooms.Further, carry under water by making
What body device was applied in lakes and marhshes the most raptorial perches substrate, can form new ecosystem in lakes and marhshes.Water
Lower carrier arrangement suppresses secondary predation biological to the most raptorial predation row by limiting the raptorial visual field of secondary
For, therefore interior offer of carrier arrangement can once prey on the environment that biology can be bred under water.Now, by making underwater carrier
Device maintains buoyancy within depth of water 3m, makes the most raptorial photosynthesis institute of the inhabiting inside of carrier arrangement under water
The propagation caused is carried out actively, such that it is able to the photosynthesis of the phytoplankton of suppression underwater carrier device bottom.Due to this
Inventive embodiment can prevent the propagation of phytoplankton in advance, so the secondary pollution relevant to algal inhibition will not be occurred to ask
Topic, therefore, it is possible to utilize little one-tenth to be originally effectively prevented the propagation of algae.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is to schematically show the aquatic ecosystem activation system according to one embodiment of the invention to be arranged at lake
The figure of the state in natural pond.
Fig. 2 is to illustrate the underwater carrier device in the aquatic ecosystem activation system according to one embodiment of the invention
Axonometric chart.
Fig. 3 is the plane graph illustrating the carrier frame according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is to illustrate in the underwater carrier device according to one embodiment of the invention, the figure of the state that arm framework is folded.
Fig. 5 is to illustrate in the underwater carrier device according to one embodiment of the invention, connects flat carrier and carrier frame
The figure of state.
Fig. 6 is to illustrate that in the underwater carrier device according to one embodiment of the invention, vertical carrier is connected to flat carrier
The figure of state.
Fig. 7 is to illustrate that in the aquatic ecosystem activation system according to one embodiment of the invention, the water body in lakes and marhshes enters
The figure of the state of row circulation.
Fig. 8 is the figure illustrating the state connecting multiple underwater carrier devices according to one embodiment of the invention.
Symbol description
100: aquatic ecosystem activation system 102: underwater carrier device
104: water circulation device 106: control device
111: buoyancy floating drum 113: fixed part
114: position fixed cone 115: power cable
117: the first communication unit 119: the second communication units
121: temperature sensor 123:pH sensor
125:DO sensor 131: carrier frame
134: flat carrier 137: vertical carrier
137-1: vertical carrier main body 137-2: buoyancy member
141: central frame 143: arm framework
145: wire rod the 145-1: the first wire rod
145-2: the second wire rod 147: carrier fixed cell
151: peristome 154: mesh portion
154-1: the first mesh portion the 154-2: the second mesh portion
161: connection ring 171: buoy portion
173: water body transferred unit 175: the first flows out inflow part
177: the second outflow inflow part 179: pumping section
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, to underwater carrier device, the water circulation device of the present invention and the aquatic of this is utilized referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 8
The specific embodiment of state system activity system illustrates.But this is merely exemplary embodiment, the invention is not restricted to this.
When the present invention will be described, it is being judged as that illustrating of the related known technology to the present invention can be to this
In the case of bright purport brings unnecessary confusion, description is omitted.Further, term described later is in view of the present invention
In function and undefined term, they may be different according to user, the intention of operator or convention etc..So, it is fixed
Justice should content based on this specification and determine.
The technological thought of the present invention determines according to claims, and following example are used only for belonging to the present invention
Technical field in there is the technological thought that the personnel of ABC illustrate to have the present invention of progressive effectively.
Fig. 1 is to schematically show the aquatic ecosystem activation system according to one embodiment of the invention to be arranged at lake
The figure of the state in natural pond.
With reference to Fig. 1, aquatic ecosystem activation (activation) system 100 includes: underwater carrier device 102, water body
Circulating device 104 and control device 106.
Underwater carrier device 102 can be arranged in the water in lakes and marhshes 50.Underwater carrier device 102 may be coupled to arrange
At least one buoyancy floating drum (buoy) 111 in the surface of lakes and marhshes 50.The lower carrier arrangement 102 of buoyancy floating drum 111 feedwater provides pre-
Fixed buoyancy, plays the effect preventing underwater carrier device 102 from sinking accordingly.Buoyancy floating drum 111 can connect has position to fix
Cone 114.Underwater carrier device 102 is formed as to maintain the structure of buoyancy in the predetermined depth of water in lakes and marhshes 50.Such as, carry under water
Body device 102 can be to be formed in the way of maintaining buoyancy in the depth of water 2～3m.
Underwater carrier device 102 can be arranged in water at the limnetic zone from the spaced from edges preset distance of lakes and marhshes 50.This
Planting and do not prey on the substrate that the once predation biology of phytoplankton can be perched in limnetic zone, once the biological prey of predation is once
Raptorial secondary predation microorganism predation, the most raptorial number of individuals is limited, thus can form phytoplankton energy
The environment of enough propagation.Wherein, once predation biology can be such as epiphytic algae (such as, zooplankton etc.), epiphytic microorganism,
And animalcule (Microzoon) (such as, rotifers etc.) etc..Further, secondary predation biology can be such as Fish (example
As, fish) etc..
Underwater carrier device 102 provides the most raptorial habitat in lakes and marhshes 50.That is, underwater carrier device 102
In lakes and marhshes 50, become the most raptorial perch substrate.Further, underwater carrier device 102 can play suppression secondary predation
The biological effect to the most raptorial predation.Underwater carrier device 102 plays the obstruction raptorial visual field of secondary
The function of barrier such that it is able to suppression secondary predation is biological to the most raptorial predation.
Further, underwater carrier device 102 plays blocking-up sunlight and is transferred to underwater carrier device 102 by absorbing solar energy
The effect of bottom.That is, underwater carrier device 102 plays by absorbing solar energy and makes the most raptorial propagation remain alive
The effect jumped.On the contrary, underwater carrier device 102 can be transferred to the bottom of underwater carrier device 102 by blocking sunlight and true
Protect the photosynthetic waters of suppression phytoplankton.
Water circulation device 104 plays the effect of the water circulation making lakes and marhshes 50 along with the control controlling device 106.Water
The upper end of body circulating device 104 can be exposed on the water surface.Further, the bottom of the upper end of water circulation device 104 is permissible
It is positioned at lakes and marhshes 50 internal.Water circulation device 104 may be coupled to be arranged at least one fixed part 113 of the bottom surface of lakes and marhshes 50
And fix.The side of water circulation device 104 is connected to control device 106, and opposite side can be by means of being connected to water circulation
The power cable 115 of device 104 and obtain power supply supply.Herein, the side to power cable 115 is connected to control device
The situation of 106 is illustrated, but is not limited to this, and the side of power cable 115 may be coupled to various electricity in addition
Source supply facility (not shown).
Water circulation device 104 can make the water body of lakes and marhshes 50 circulate up and down according to the control controlling device 106.Example
As, water circulation device 104 can make the water body being positioned at the top of underwater carrier device 102 flow into, and discharges it under water
The bottom of carrier arrangement 102, and, water circulation device 104 can make to be positioned at the water body stream of the bottom of underwater carrier device 102
Enter, and discharge it the top of underwater carrier device 102.Wherein, the water body on the top that will be located in underwater carrier device 102 claims
For " top water body ", and the water body that will be located in the bottom of underwater carrier device 102 is referred to as " bottom water body ".At water circulation device
104 can be equipped with the first communication unit 117 of the communication for carrying out and control device 106.
Control device 106 can be provided on the earth's surface of the vicinity being positioned at lakes and marhshes 50.Control device 106 can remotely control
Water circulation device 104.Can lead to equipped be used for communicating with water circulation device 104 second controlling device 106
Letter unit 119.First communication unit 117 and the second communication unit 119 by can be equipped with in the way of carrying out radio communication, but
It is not limited to this, communicating of wire communication or hybrid wireless and wired form can be carried out.Control device 106 can control
Water circulation device 104, so that top water body and bottom water body can circulate according to the environmental change of lakes and marhshes 50.Control device
106 such as can control water circulation device 104, so that top water body and bottom water body can be according to the water temperature of lakes and marhshes 50, pH
The change of at least one in concentration, dissolved oxygen amount (DO), wind direction, wind speed and sun light quantity etc. and circulate.Herein, to control
Device 106 is located close to remotely control on the earth's surface of lakes and marhshes 50 situation of water circulation device 104 and is illustrated, but does not limits
In this, control device 106 and can be provided to water circulation device 104.
Aquatic ecosystem activation system 100 could be included for measure lakes and marhshes 50 water temperature temperature sensor 121,
For measuring the pH sensor 123 of the pH concentration of lakes and marhshes 50 and for measuring the DO (Dissolved of the dissolved oxygen amount of lakes and marhshes 50
Oxygen) sensor 125.Further, aquatic ecosystem activation system 100 could be included for measuring the wind blowing to lakes and marhshes 50
Wind direction wind transducer (not shown), for measure blow to lakes and marhshes 50 wind wind speed air velocity transducer (not shown),
And for measuring the optical sensors (not shown) etc. of the sun light quantity of lakes and marhshes 50.Temperature sensor 121, pH sensor 123,
DO sensor 125, wind transducer (not shown), air velocity transducer (not shown) and optical sensors (not shown) can weeks
Phase property ground or in real time the sensor values of measurement is passed to the first communication unit 117.Now, the first communication unit 117 is permissible
The sensor values received from each sensor is sent to the second communication unit 119.But it is not limited to this, each can be sensed
The sensor values of device is transmitted directly to the second communication unit 119.
Fig. 2 is to illustrate the underwater carrier device in the aquatic ecosystem activation system according to one embodiment of the invention
Axonometric chart.
With reference to Fig. 2, underwater carrier device 102 can include carrier frame 131, flat carrier 134 and vertical carrier
137.Carrier frame 131 plays the effect supporting underwater carrier device 102.With reference to Fig. 3 to carrier frame 131 specifically constitute into
Row explanation.
Fig. 3 is the plane graph illustrating the carrier frame according to one embodiment of the invention.With reference to Fig. 3, carrier frame 131 can
To include: central frame 141, arm (Arm) framework 143 and wire rod 145.Central frame 141 can be formed as the circle of hollow
State (that is, annular state).Water circulation device 104 is inserted into the inside of the hollow of central frame 141.Herein, to central frame
141 situations being formed as Circles are illustrated, but are not limited to this, and central frame 141 can be formed as multiple shape in addition
State (such as, ellipse, triangle, tetragon, pentagon, hexagon etc.).
Arm framework 143 can be formed with predetermined spacing at the outer surface of central frame 141.Such as, arm framework 143 is permissible
Outer surface at central frame 141 is equipped with the spacing of 60 °.In the case, 6 arm frameworks 143 are outside central frame 141
Surface is equipped with the spacing of 60 °.Now, carrier frame 131 becomes hexagon plane works.It is however not limited to this, arm framework
143 can be equipped with various spacing (such as, 45 °, 72 °, 90 °, 120 ° etc.) at the outer surface of central frame 141.At each
Arm framework 143 can be with predetermined spacing equipped with multiple carrier fixed cells 147.Carrier fixed cell 147 is for by level
Carrier 134 is connected to arm framework 143 and is fixed.Carrier fixed cell 147 such as can be formed by U-bolt, but does not limits
In this.
Wire rod 145 may include that the first wire rod 145-1 of linking arm framework 143 between arm framework 143；And in inciting somebody to action
The second wire rod 145-2 that heart framework 141 and arm framework 143 connect.First wire rod 145-1 can be at the end of each arm framework 143
Hold a linking arm framework 143.Further, the first wire rod 145-1 can be in the position two of the end not arriving each arm framework 143
Secondary linking arm framework 143.At arm framework 143 in the case of the outer surface of central frame 141 is equipped with the spacing of 60 °, first
Wire rod 145-1 forms hexagonal configuration.Second wire rod 145-2 can be provided to the arm framework of the outer surface of central frame 141
The arm framework 143 and the central frame 141 that are equipped with the spacing of 120 ° in 143 connect.It is however not limited to this, the second wire rod
145-2 can connect all arm frameworks 143 and the central frame 141 of the outer surface being provided to central frame 141 respectively.
The profile of carrier frame 131 is formed by hexagonal structure thing, and interior shape is formed by 6 triangular structure things, thus can
So that three-dimensional carrier (that is, flat carrier 134 and vertical carrier 137) stably connects and fixed, and can be by solid
The load dispersion produced between carrier and carrier frame 131.
It addition, arm framework 143 can be at the outer surface of central frame 141 can be equipped with in the way of folding and launching.That is,
The side (being connected to the side of central frame 141) of arm framework 143 can the most rotatably at the outer surface of central frame 141
It is connected to central frame 141.
Fig. 4 is to illustrate in the underwater carrier device according to one embodiment of the invention, the figure of the state that arm framework is folded.
With reference to Fig. 4, when arm framework 143 at the outwardly deploying of central frame 141, a sidespin of arm framework 143 can be made
Go to bottom and arm framework 143 is folded.Further, when arm framework 143 is folded, can be by the one of arm framework 143
Lateral top rotates and launches arm framework 143.The side of arm framework 143 can be attached to central frame 141 with hinge.But, no
Being limited to this, the side of arm framework 143 can be attached to central frame 141 with the various ways that can vertically rotate.As
Upper described, at arm framework 143 in the case of can being equipped with in the way of folding and launching, underwater carrier device 102 can be made
Carrying, arrange and maintenance becomes easy.
Referring again to Fig. 2, flat carrier 34 is connected to carrier frame 131 on carrier frame 131.Flat carrier 134 can
To be connected to carrier frame 131 with carrier frame 131 when flatly arranging.Flat carrier 134 can be to correspond to
The shape of carrier frame 131 is equipped with.Such as, in the case of carrier frame 131 has the shape of hexagon plane works, water
Flat carrier 134 can also be equipped with the shape of hexagon plane works.
Fig. 5 is to illustrate in the underwater carrier device according to one embodiment of the invention, connects flat carrier and carrier frame
The figure of state.With reference to Fig. 5, when flat carrier 134 being arranged in the top of carrier frame 131 ((a) of Fig. 5),
Flat carrier 134 and carrier frame 131 ((b) of Fig. 5) is connected after flat carrier 134 is placed on carrier frame 131.Now,
Can utilize and be provided to the carrier fixed cell 147 of arm framework 143 and flat carrier 134 is connected to carrier frame 131.
Central part in flat carrier 134 can be with the part of the inner hollow of central frame 141 accordingly equipped with opening
Oral area 151.Can be with between the edge 151a and the gabarit edge 134a of flat carrier 134 of the peristome 151 of flat carrier 134
The form of mesh (Mesh) is formed.That is, in the edge 151a of peristome 151 and the gabarit of flat carrier 134 of flat carrier 134
Mesh portion 154 can be comprised between edge 134a.Such as, at edge 151a and the outer contour margin of flat carrier 134 of peristome 151
Can be arranged with the first mesh portion 154-1 between edge 134a along a first direction, and can intersect along with first direction
Second direction is arranged with the second mesh portion 154-2.First mesh portion 154-1 and the second mesh portion 154-2 can be respectively with predetermined
Spacing be arranged with multiple.Wherein, the feelings being equipped with the spacing of 60 ° at the outer surface of central frame 141 at 6 arm frameworks 143
Under condition, carrier frame 131 and flat carrier 134 can be divided into 6 sector portion (Sector).It is being equipped with said structure
In the case of, it also is able under water maintain original form well, and is possible to prevent to produce change or the distortion etc. of works
Phenomenon.
Referring again to Fig. 2, multiple vertical carriers 137 may be coupled to flat carrier 134.Vertical carrier 137 can be with water
Flat carrier 134 vertically connects.Fig. 6 is to illustrate in the underwater carrier device according to one embodiment of the invention, and vertical carrier is even
Receive the figure of the state of flat carrier.With reference to Fig. 6, vertical carrier 137 can include vertical carrier main body 137-1 and buoyancy member
137-2.Vertical carrier main body 137-1 can be formed as the plate form of predetermined dimension.One end of vertical carrier main body 137-1 connects
To flat carrier 134.Now, one end of vertical carrier main body 137-1 can utilize connection ring 161 grade to be connected to flat carrier
134。
Buoyancy member 137-2 can be provided to the other end of vertical carrier main body 137-1.Buoyancy member 137-2 can rise
Buoyancy is provided to make vertical carrier 137 maintain the effect of vertical state in lakes and marhshes 50 to vertical carrier 137.I.e., vertically carry
One end of phosphor bodies 137-1 is the state connecting and being fixed on flat carrier 134, and therefore buoyancy member 137-2 plays and prevents from hanging down
Straight carrier element 137-1 falls down to side, side in water and makes it keep the effect of vertical state.Vertical carrier main body 137-1
One end can be the state of curling, may be inserted into buoyancy member 137-2 therein.But it is not limited to this, buoyancy member 137-2
The other end of vertical carrier main body 137-1 can also be bonded to.
Vertical carrier 137 can be periodically arranged in flat carrier 134 with preset space length.Such as, vertical carrier 137 can
To be periodically arranged in the first mesh portion 154-4 arranged along a first direction with preset space length.Further, vertical carrier 137
Can being connected at the second mesh portion along the second direction arrangement intersected with first direction with predetermined pitch period
154-2。
As it has been described above, vertical carrier 137 is attached perpendicularly to flat carrier 134, and it is connected to across with preset space length
Flat carrier 134, can block sunlight accordingly and be transferred to the bottom of underwater carrier device 102, such that it is able to suppression phytoplankton
Photosynthesis and prevent the propagation of phytoplankton.Further, in underwater carrier device 102 can be applied to lakes and marhshes 50 once
Raptorial perch substrate.I.e., it is possible to the limnetic zone that the most there are not the lakes and marhshes 50 perching substrate is artificially joined
Standby substrate of perching, thus the habitat that once predation biology can be perched is provided.Can by means of underwater carrier device 102
The ecosystem that in lakes and marhshes 50, composition is new.Now, because vertical carrier 137 limits the raptorial visual field of secondary, can press down
Secondary processed predation is biological to the most raptorial predation, therefore carrier arrangement 102 offer can make one under water
The environment of secondary predation biology propagation.
Underwater carrier device 102 is can maintain within the depth of water 2～3m (that is, within the surface 2～3m of lakes and marhshes 50)
The mode of buoyancy is equipped with, such that it is able to absorb solar energy and make the most raptorial propagation keep active.That is, sunlight
Present from the water surface tendency that logarithm is decayed along with the increase of the depth of water.Now, light cooperation produced by the algae in lakes and marhshes 50
It is used in the position away from the water surface 2～3m and presents maximum.Therefore, by making underwater carrier device 102 exist in embodiments of the invention
Maintain buoyancy within the depth of water 2～3m, the once predation biology inhabiting underwater carrier device 102 can be made to be lived by photosynthesis
Breed with jumping.Preferably, the position of underwater carrier device 102 (more specifically flat carrier 134) can be made in the depth of water 1.2
～at 2m.It is highly preferred that can make the position of underwater carrier device 102 (more specifically flat carrier 134) at depth of water 1.5m.
Wherein, underwater carrier device 102 can float by means of the auxiliary that the buoyancy caused by own wt and buoyancy floating drum 111 are provided
Power and do not maintain with not sinking in the corresponding depth of water.
According to embodiments of the invention, it is transferred to the bottom of underwater carrier device 102 by blocking sunlight, and suppresses to swim
The propagation of plant.Further, ingest phytoplankton by maintaining the most raptorial high number of individuals and making once to prey on biology,
It is thus possible to prevent the propagation of the phytoplankton in lakes and marhshes 50 in advance.That is, embodiments of the invention can be by means of Aquatic Ecosystem 2
System activation system 100 and prevent the generation of the toxicity algae in lakes and marhshes 50 in advance.
Flat carrier 134 and vertical carrier 137 can be formed by environment-friendly materials.Such as, flat carrier 134 and vertical carrier
137 can be formed by the Low Density Polyethylene (Low Density PolyEthylene) that proportion is 0.91～0.93.Low-density
Polyethylene is following harmless environment-friendly materials: lightweight, the most easily floats in water, even and if temperature be down to-
40 DEG C also will not change physical property, and have resistance to water, resistance to chemical reagents, and tasteless, odorless, avirulence etc..Further, buoyancy member
137-2 can also be formed by the polythene material without harmful components.It is however not limited to this, flat carrier 134 and vertical carrier
137 etc. can be thus outer the material of polyolefin series formed.Further, carrier frame 131 can be formed by environment-friendly materials.Carrier
Framework 131 can be formed by rustless steel (such as, SUS 304 etc.).
Fig. 7 is to illustrate that in the aquatic ecosystem activation system according to one embodiment of the invention, the water body in lakes and marhshes enters
The figure of the state of row circulation.
With reference to Fig. 7, water circulation device 104 may include that buoy portion 171, water body transferred unit 173, first flow out and flow into
Inflow part 177 and pumping section 179 are flowed out in portion 175, second.
Buoy portion 171 is provided to the upper end of water circulation device 104.Buoy portion 171 plays and carries to water body circulating device 104
The effect that water circulation device 104 sinks is prevented for buoyancy.Buoy portion 171 swims on the water surface of lakes and marhshes 50.Water circulation
Device 104 may be coupled to carrier frame 131 under water.In the case, water circulation device 104 can float by means of buoyancy
Cylinder 111 and obtain extra buoyancy.Can be equipped with the first communication unit 117 in buoy portion 171.
Water body transferred unit 173 is provided to the bottom in buoy portion 171.Water body transferred unit 173 is positioned at lakes and marhshes 50.Water body is transferred
Portion 173 can have the length from the water surface of lakes and marhshes 50 to the bottom of underwater carrier device 102, and to the depth of water direction of lakes and marhshes 50
It is equipped with.Water body transferred unit 173 is equipped with the passage making the water body of lakes and marhshes 50 move in inside.Water body transferred unit 173 is permissible
It is inserted into the central frame 141 of carrier frame 131 and the peristome 151 of flat carrier 134 and is positioned at lakes and marhshes 50.
First flows out inflow part 175 can be provided to the upside of water body transferred unit 173.First flows out inflow part 175 connects
The inside of water body transferred unit 173 and the inside of lakes and marhshes 50.Inflow part 175 can be flowed out by first and make water body transferred unit 173
Internal water body is discharged to lakes and marhshes 50 side.Water body (that is, top water body) in lakes and marhshes 50 can be by the first outflow inflow part
175 and be flowed into the inside of water body transferred unit 173.
Second flows out inflow part 177 can be provided to the downside of water body transferred unit 173.Second flows out inflow part 177 connects
The inside of water body transferred unit 173 and the inside of lakes and marhshes 50.Inflow part 177 can be flowed out by second and make water body transferred unit 173
Internal water body is discharged to lakes and marhshes 50 side.Water body (that is, bottom water body) in lakes and marhshes 50 can be by the second outflow inflow part
177 and be flowed into the inside of water body transferred unit 173.
Pumping section 179 can be provided in water body transferred unit 173.Pumping section 179 makes the top water body in lakes and marhshes 50 by first
Flow out inflow part 175 and be flowed into the inside of water body transferred unit 173, then flow out inflow part 177 by second and be discharged to lake
Side, natural pond 50.That is, the top water body in lakes and marhshes 50 can be transplanted on underwater carrier by means of water body transferred unit 173 by pumping section 179
The bottom of device 102.This operational mode is referred to as normal operation mode.Pumping section 179 makes the bottom water body in lakes and marhshes 50 pass through
Second flows out inflow part 177 and is flowed into the inside of water body transferred unit 173, then flows out inflow part 175 by first and discharges
To lakes and marhshes 50 side.That is, the bottom water body in lakes and marhshes 50 can be transferred under water by pumping section 179 by means of water body transferred unit 173
The top of carrier arrangement 102.This operational mode is referred to as adverse current operational mode.By means of this effect of pumping section 179, permissible
The top water body in lakes and marhshes 50 and bottom water body is made to be circulated.Pumping section 179 such as can use screw pump (screw pump),
But it is not limited to this.Water circulation device 104 can make pumping section 179 at normal operation mode based on the control controlling device 106
Or run under adverse current operational mode.
It addition, can be equipped with at least one filter (not shown) in the inner passage of water body transferred unit 173.In these feelings
Under condition, when the top water body in lakes and marhshes 50 and bottom water body move in the inner passage of water body transferred unit 173 and circulate, make different
Thing is filtered by filter (not shown), therefore can gradually purify the water body of lakes and marhshes 50.
Wherein, underwater carrier device 102 is following structure: the inside of carrier arrangement 102 maximizes solar energy under water
Utilization rate and the most raptorial photosynthesis assimilation is maximized, and block sunlight and be transferred to underwater carrier device
The bottom of 102, thus the propagation of phytoplankton is suppressed by the deficiency of light.Therefore, between daytime, lakes and marhshes 50 are presented with night
The characteristic that dissolved oxygen amount (DO) numerical value is different with pH concentration.The inside of underwater carrier device 102 is to be disposed with flat carrier 134 and hang down
The space of straight carrier 137, and refer to the most raptorial perch space.
With reference to Fig. 7 (a), between daytime, owing to the most raptorial photosynthesis of the inside of underwater carrier device 102 is same
Change effect, dissolved oxygen amount and the pH concentration of the top water body in lakes and marhshes 50 will rise.Dissolved oxygen amount in lakes and marhshes 50 and pH concentration
In the case of rising, the most raptorial growth of the inhabiting inside of carrier arrangement 102 under water can be hindered.Further, sunlight
Between daytime, concentrate on the inside of underwater carrier device 102 and make the water temperature on top layer increase.Therefore, between daytime, it is necessary to make to have
The top water body of high water temperature, high dissolved oxygen amount and high pH concentration is recycled to has low water temperature, low dissolved oxygen and low pH concentration under water
The bottom of carrier arrangement 102.That is, between daytime, can run in the normal operating mode by making water circulation device 104, come
Water temperature in regulation lakes and marhshes 50 and pH concentration, and by the bottom of oversaturated dissolved oxygen amount supply to underwater carrier device 102.
With reference to Fig. 7 (b), at night, owing to the most raptorial breathing alienation of the inside of underwater carrier device 102 is made
With, and make the dissolved oxygen amount of the top water body in lakes and marhshes 50 reduce.In the case, the inhabiting inside of carrier arrangement 102 under water
The growth promoter of regnum animale (such as, animalcule) can come into question.Therefore, by making water circulation device 104 in adverse current
Run under operational mode, the bottom water body storing in the lakes and marhshes 50 of dissolved oxygen amount between daytime can be made to move to underwater carrier device
The top of 102, so that aquatic ecosystem maintains the state being activated.
It addition, the ecosystem within underwater carrier device 102 is made up of plant kingdom and regnum animale, and respective suitable environment
Condition is different.For botanic existence, essential condition is the supply of sunlight, water temperature and nutritive salt；For regnum animale
For existence, essential condition is water temperature and food (that is, the supply of phytoplankton).But, conduct therein for plant kingdom and
The water temperature of the environmental condition that regnum animale is the most important produces bigger gap because of the change in season.Accordingly, it would be desirable to by season and
By between daytime and regulate the operational mode of circulating device 104 under water night.
Wherein, upward flow is that the top of water body (that is, bottom water body) of the bottom being present in underwater carrier device 102 is followed
Ring, and represent the adverse current operational mode of water circulation device 104, the lower top being present in underwater carrier device 102 to stream expression
The bottom circulation of the water body (that is, top water body) on (the more specifically top of horizontal frame 134), and represent water circulation device
The normal operation mode of 104.Further, 1 grade represents that cycle-index on the one is the situation of 1～2 time, and 2 grades represent cycle-index on the one
Being the situation of 6～7 times, 3 grades represent that cycle-index on the one is the situation of 8～10 times.Wherein, distinguished by cycle-index on the one
Level, but it is not limited to this, can distinguish according to the recirculated water scale of construction on the one.Further, water temperature represents the water surface temperature of lakes and marhshes 50.
With reference to table 1, for winter, when water temperature is below 5 DEG C, daytime chien shih water circulation device 104 operate to 1
To stream under Ji, water circulation device 104 is made to operate to 1 grade of upward flow at night.Further, when water temperature is more than 5 DEG C, in the daytime
With can operate to 1 grade of upward flow night.For winter, can be to be able to maintain that the most raptorial growth
The form that the water surface of littleization lakes and marhshes 50 freezes runs water circulation device 104.
For circulation season (spring and autumn), water circulation device 104 can be made between daytime to operate to 2 grades of upward flows,
Water circulation device 104 is made night to operate under 2 grades to stream.For circulation season, owing to circulation season is the water in lakes and marhshes 50
The period that the concentration of the nutritive salt of body rises, so can make water circulation device 104 transport under adverse current operational mode between daytime
OK, so that the bottom water circulation of lakes and marhshes 50 is to top, to improve the most raptorial work in underwater carrier device 102
Jerk.In the case, the once predation that the nutritive salt of the bottom water body of lakes and marhshes 50 is supplied in underwater carrier device 102 is raw
Thing, therefore can remove the nutritive salt in lakes and marhshes 50 effectively.Further, at night, by making water circulation device 104 normally
Run under operational mode, the algae (that is, phytoplankton) of periphery can be made to be flowed in underwater carrier device 102, and accordingly may be used
Carry out actively so that the algae of phytoplankton ingests.
For summer, when water temperature is less than 30 DEG C, water circulation device 104 can be made between daytime to operate under 3 grades
Xiang Liu, makes water circulation device 104 operate to 3 grades of upward flows at night.Further, when water temperature is more than 30 DEG C, in the daytime may be used
So that water circulation device 104 operates to 3 grades of upward flows, water circulation device 104 is made to operate under 3 grades to stream at night.When
The water temperature of superficial water is when less than 30 DEG C, and the planktonic algae occurred at superficial water compares the algae that grows nonparasitically upon another plant in underwater carrier device 102
Class, shows the status of advantage under light is competed, therefore can hinder the growth of epiphytic algae.Therefore, the water temperature at superficial water exists
In the case of more than 30 DEG C, can daytime chien shih low temperature and the bottom water circulation of low algae concentration maintain to top and to carry under water
The photosynthesis competitiveness of the algae that grows floating on water in body device 102.
Further, water circulation device 104 can regulate its fortune according to the dissolved oxygen amount data of the top water body in lakes and marhshes 50
Row mode.Such as, in the case of the dissolved oxygen amount (DO) of top water body is less than 10, water circulation device 104 can be made inverse
Run under stream operational mode；In the case of the dissolved oxygen amount (DO) of top water body is less than 7, make water circulation device 104 just
Run under regular operation mode.
Control device 106 for monitoring lakes and marhshes by temperature sensor 121, pH sensor 123, DO sensor 125 etc.
Water temperature, pH concentration and the change of dissolved oxygen amount of 50, and control the operational mode of water circulation device 104 accordingly.Control device 106
The water temperature of lakes and marhshes 50, pH concentration and dissolved oxygen amount can be stored in data base, thus predict its variable condition.
According to embodiments of the invention, by being equipped with the most raptorial habitat in lakes and marhshes 50, and can change
The light of underwater carrier device 102 bottom utilizes environment, thus suppresses the propagation of phytoplankton.I.e., it is possible to by means of by carrying under water
The composition of the ecological environment that body device 102 causes and prevented the propagation of phytoplankton by biological mode.As it has been described above, because of
For the propagation of phytoplankton can be prevented in advance by biological mode, therefore it is possible to prevent to occur about algal inhibition
The problem of secondary pollution, and little cost can be utilized to prevent algae proliferation.I.e., at present by locating afterwards after algae produces
Reason mode and employ medicine etc., but most of dependence on import of medicine, it is therefore desirable to sizable cost, and produce by
In the secondary pollution problem of the use of medicine, on the contrary, embodiments of the invention prevented by the way of biology (ecological)
The propagation of phytoplankton, thus without the problem polluted occurs 2 times, and needs a small amount of maintenance cost after arranging, thus
Little one-tenth can be utilized originally to efficiently control the propagation of algae.
Fig. 8 is the figure illustrating the state connecting multiple underwater carrier devices according to one embodiment of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 8, underwater carrier device 102 can connect have multiple.Fig. 8 shows 19 underwater carrier devices of connection
The state of 102.If as it has been described above, connect multiple underwater carrier device 102, then can guarantee in large area by means of carrying under water
The most raptorial habitat of body device 102, and may insure that the light cooperation of wider underwater carrier device 102 bottom
Use blacked-out areas.Water circulation device 104 can be arranged at each underwater carrier device 102, but is not limited to this, it is also possible to often
Several underwater carrier devices 102 arrange one.
Above, by representational embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, but belonging to the present invention
Technical field has the personnel of ABC it is understood that without departing from the scope of the invention, can carry out many
Plant deformation.So the interest field of the present invention should not be limited to explanation embodiment, but should according to claims and etc.
It is determined with concept.
Claims (29)
1. an aquatic ecosystem activation system, including:
Underwater carrier device, is equipped with maintaining in the way of buoyancy in the depth of water preset in lakes and marhshes, and provides in lakes and marhshes once
Raptorial habitat；
Water circulation device, is adjacent to be equipped with described underwater carrier device, and makes the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and described lake
The bottom water circulation in natural pond.
2. aquatic ecosystem activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described underwater carrier device is to be equipped with in the way of maintaining buoyancy within depth of water 3m in described lakes and marhshes.
3. aquatic ecosystem activation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein,
Described underwater carrier device is equipped with in the way of maintaining buoyancy in depth of water 1.2m in described lakes and marhshes～2m.
4. aquatic ecosystem activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described underwater carrier device absorbs solar energy and blocks sunlight and be transferred to the bottom of described underwater carrier device.
5. aquatic ecosystem activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described underwater carrier device hinders the raptorial visual field of secondary in described lakes and marhshes to suppress once to prey on life to described
The predation of thing.
6. aquatic ecosystem activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described underwater carrier device includes:
Carrier frame, is arranged in described lakes and marhshes；
Flat carrier, is horizontally coupled to described carrier frame in described lakes and marhshes；
Multiple vertical carriers, are attached perpendicularly to described flat carrier in described lakes and marhshes, and are separated by each other.
7. aquatic ecosystem activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described water circulation device according to the water temperature of described lakes and marhshes, pH concentration, dissolved oxygen amount, between daytime and in night and sun light quantity
At least one and make the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and the bottom water circulation of described lakes and marhshes.
8. aquatic ecosystem activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described water circulation device makes the top water body of described lakes and marhshes be flowed in described water circulation device, then makes it discharge
Bottom to described underwater carrier device；Or the bottom water body making described lakes and marhshes is flowed in described water circulation device, so
After make it be discharged to the top of described underwater carrier device.
9. aquatic ecosystem activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
At least one in the pH concentration and dissolved oxygen amount of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes of described water circulation device is on presetting
In the case of more than limit value, the top water body of described lakes and marhshes is made to be recycled to the bottom of described underwater carrier device.
10. aquatic ecosystem activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
At least one in the pH concentration and dissolved oxygen amount of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes of described water circulation device is for set in advance
In the case of below limit value, make the bottom water circulation top to described underwater carrier device of described lakes and marhshes.
11. aquatic ecosystem activation systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described water circulation device according to the water temperature of described lakes and marhshes and mid-season at least one and make cycle-index or circulation
Water body amount is different.
12. aquatic ecosystem activation systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described water circulation device includes:
Buoy portion, floats over and provides buoyancy to described water circulation device on the water surface of described lakes and marhshes；
Water body transferred unit, is equipped with towards the depth of water depth direction of described lakes and marhshes in the bottom in described buoy portion, and inside has energy
Enough make the passage that the water body of described lakes and marhshes moves；
First flows out inflow part, is provided to the upside of described water body transferred unit, and makes the inside of described water body transferred unit and described
The inside connection of lakes and marhshes；
Second flows out inflow part, is provided to the downside of described water body transferred unit, and makes the inside of described water body transferred unit and described
The inside connection of lakes and marhshes；
Pumping section, is provided to the inside of described water body transferred unit.
13. aquatic ecosystem activation systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described aquatic ecosystem activation system also includes:
Control device, according to the water temperature of described lakes and marhshes, pH concentration, dissolved oxygen amount, between daytime and in night and sun light quantity at least
One and remotely control described water circulation device, so that the bottom water body of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and described lakes and marhshes follows
Ring.
14. 1 kinds of underwater carrier devices, including:
Carrier frame, the depth of water preset being provided in lakes and marhshes；
Flat carrier, is horizontally coupled to described carrier frame；
Multiple vertical carriers, are attached perpendicularly to described flat carrier, and are separated by each other,
Described underwater carrier device is equipped with in the way of maintaining buoyancy in the described default depth of water, and provides in described lakes and marhshes
Secondary raptorial habitat.
15. underwater carrier devices as claimed in claim 14, wherein, also include:
Buoyancy floating drum, is connected to described carrier frame, and swims on the water surface of described lakes and marhshes, with to described underwater carrier device
Buoyancy is provided.
16. underwater carrier devices as claimed in claim 14, wherein,
Described carrier frame includes:
Central frame, is provided to the central part of described carrier frame；
Multiple arm frameworks, are equipped with predetermined spacing in the outside of described central frame；
Wire rod, is connected the plurality of arm framework and described central frame with at least one in the plurality of arm framework.
17. underwater carrier devices as claimed in claim 16, wherein,
The side of described arm framework can be in the folded of described central frame and expansion.
18. underwater carrier devices as claimed in claim 14, wherein,
Described flat carrier includes:
First mesh portion, fixes and is connected to described carrier frame, and along a first direction equipped with multiple；
Second mesh portion, along the second direction intersected with described first direction equipped with multiple.
19. underwater carrier devices as claimed in claim 14, wherein,
Described vertical carrier includes:
Vertical carrier main body, one end is connected to described flat carrier；
Buoyancy member, is provided to the other end of described vertical carrier main body, and provides buoyancy to make described vertical carrier main body exist
Described flat carrier it is perpendicular in described lakes and marhshes.
20. underwater carrier devices as claimed in claim 14, wherein,
Described carrier frame and described flat carrier are to be equipped with in the way of maintaining buoyancy within depth of water 3m in described lakes and marhshes.
21. 1 kinds of water circulation devices, including:
Buoy portion, swims in and provides buoyancy on the water surface of lakes and marhshes；
Water body transferred unit, is equipped with along the depth of water depth direction of described lakes and marhshes in the bottom in described buoy portion, and has in inside
There is the passage that the water body that can make described lakes and marhshes moves；
First flows out inflow part, is provided to the upside of described water body transferred unit, and makes the inside of water body transferred unit and described lakes and marhshes
Inside connection；
Second flows out inflow part, is provided to the downside of described water body transferred unit, and makes the inside of described water body transferred unit and described
The inside connection of lakes and marhshes；
Pumping section, is provided to the inside of described water body transferred unit,
Wherein, described water circulation device makes the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and the bottom water circulation of described lakes and marhshes.
22. water circulation devices as claimed in claim 21, wherein,
Described water circulation device is equipped with in the way of adjacent with underwater carrier device, and wherein, underwater carrier device is with described
The depth of water preset in lakes and marhshes maintains the mode of buoyancy to arrange, and described top water body and described bottom water body with described under water
It is distinguished on the basis of carrier arrangement.
23. water circulation devices as claimed in claim 21, wherein,
Described pumping section makes the top water body of described lakes and marhshes flow out inflow part by described first and be flowed into described water body transferred unit
Inside, be then passed to described second flow out inflow part and discharge；Or make the bottom water body of described lakes and marhshes by described
Second flows out inflow part and is flowed into the inside of described water body transferred unit, is then passed to described first and flows out inflow part row
Go out.
24. water circulation devices as claimed in claim 21, wherein,
Described water circulation device also includes:
At least one filter, is provided to the inside of described water body transferred unit.
25. water circulation devices as claimed in claim 21, wherein,
Described water circulation device also includes:
Communication unit, receives the operational mode control signal of described pumping section from the outside device that controls.
26. water circulation devices as claimed in claim 21, wherein,
Described water circulation device according to the water temperature of described lakes and marhshes, pH concentration, dissolved oxygen amount, between daytime and night and sun light quantity
In at least one and make described pumping section operate, so that the bottom water body of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes and described lakes and marhshes follows
Ring.
27. water circulation devices as claimed in claim 21, wherein,
At least one in the pH concentration and dissolved oxygen amount of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes of described water circulation device is preset
In the case of more than higher limit, operate by making described pumping section carry out and make the top water body of described lakes and marhshes by described first-class
Go out inflow part and be flowed into the inside of described water body transferred unit, be then passed to described second and flow out inflow part discharge.
28. water circulation devices as claimed in claim 21, wherein,
At least one in the pH concentration and dissolved oxygen amount of the top water body of described lakes and marhshes of described water circulation device is preset
In the case of below lower limit, operate by making described pumping section carry out and make the bottom water body of described lakes and marhshes by described second
Go out inflow part and be flowed into the inside of described water body transferred unit, be then passed to described first and flow out inflow part discharge.
29. water circulation devices as claimed in claim 21, wherein,
Described water circulation device according to the water temperature of described lakes and marhshes and mid-season at least one and change cycle-index or follow
Ring water body amount.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020140052615A KR101633544B1 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Apparatus for underwater carrier, apparatus for circulating water body, and system for vitalizing water ecosystem using the same |
| KR10-2014-0052615 | 2014-04-30 | ||
| PCT/KR2015/004284 WO2015167237A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-29 | Underwater carrier device, water body circulation device, and aquatic ecosystem activation system using same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106255668A true CN106255668A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580021616.XA Pending CN106255668A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-29 | Underwater carrier device, water circulation device and utilize this aquatic ecosystem activation system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101633544B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106255668A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015167237A1 (en) |
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| KR20100033611A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-31 | 한국전력공사 | Lake water purification device and method |
| KR20110103663A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-21 | (주)에이엔티이십일 | Apparatus for improving water quality of lake |
| CN102311199A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-11 | Net有限公司 | Purification device for lakes and marshes |
| KR101169558B1 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-07-27 | 허종형 | Apparatus for suppressing algal growth |
| KR101227595B1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-29 | 허종형 | Apparatus for suppressing algal growth |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20150125823A (en) | 2015-11-10 |
| KR101633544B1 (en) | 2016-06-27 |
| WO2015167237A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
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