CN106247985A - Double track profile measurer - Google Patents

Double track profile measurer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106247985A
CN106247985A CN201610789459.3A CN201610789459A CN106247985A CN 106247985 A CN106247985 A CN 106247985A CN 201610789459 A CN201610789459 A CN 201610789459A CN 106247985 A CN106247985 A CN 106247985A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
support base
sensor support
laser
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610789459.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许海勇
许海光
王玉飞
蔡付文
郭晋法
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaxia High Speed Rail Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YAN HONGDA RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YAN HONGDA RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical YAN HONGDA RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610789459.3A priority Critical patent/CN106247985A/en
Publication of CN106247985A publication Critical patent/CN106247985A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of double track profile measurer, including: 2 2D laser sensors and 2 sensor support bases be arrangeding in parallel, 2D laser sensor is located in sensor enclosure, 2 sensor enclosure are respectively arranged on 22 relative sides of sensor support base and are connected by connecting rod between 2 sensor enclosure, connecting rod one end is fixing with a sensor support base to be connected, the other end is connected with another sensor support base by 2 pneumatic strut, being provided with linear bearing in connecting rod, linear bearing is connected by adpting flange with described sensor support base;Being respectively equipped with on above-mentioned 2 sides and the working edge roller of tested rail inwall CONTACT WITH FRICTION, working edge roller is provided with encoder;The lower section of sensor support base is provided with walking and supports skate, and 2D laser sensor is provided with network interface.Walking in the present invention and support skate through critical alignment, drastically increases accuracy of measurement and the stability of 2D laser sensor, simple in construction, easy to use.

Description

Double track profile measurer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of measuring equipment, particularly relate to a kind of double track profile measurer.
Background technology
Whether conformance with standard has influence on the safety of railway operation, puts down for the overall dimensions of rail, glacing flatness and torsion resistance etc. Stability and speed, so needing to detect rail profile size timely, it is ensured that train properly functioning.Prior art In, mostly rail double track head profiled outline survey tool is first to survey side rail, then surveys opposite side, this measurement equipment complex operation And detection efficiency is low.How to design a kind of double track profile measurer, it is achieved double track is measured simultaneously, measure operation to simplify, improve Measure efficiency, be to be badly in need of at present solving the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
For solving above the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of double track profile measurer.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of double track profile measurer, including: 2 2D laser sensors and 2 sensor support bases be arrangeding in parallel, 2D swashs Optical sensor is located in sensor enclosure, and 2 sensor enclosure are respectively arranged on 22 relative sides of sensor support base and 2 Connected by connecting rod between individual sensor enclosure;
Connecting rod one end is fixing with a sensor support base to be connected, and the other end is by 2 pneumatic strut and another 1 sensor Bearing connects, and is provided with linear bearing in connecting rod, and linear bearing is connected by adpting flange with described sensor support base;
It is respectively equipped with on above-mentioned 2 sides and the working edge roller of tested rail inwall CONTACT WITH FRICTION, on working edge roller It is provided with encoder;The lower section of sensor support base is provided with walking and supports skate, and 2D laser sensor is provided with network interface.
Preferably, walking and supporting skate is secured by bolts in below sensor support base, and working edge roller passes through nut Being fixed on 2 two relative sides of sensor support base, sensor enclosure is fixed on sensor support base by screw, and 2D swashs Optical sensor is fixed on sensor enclosure by screw.
It is more highly preferred to, is all connected by screw thread between pneumatic strut and connecting rod and between pneumatic strut and sensor support base Connect.
Highly preferred, also include computer, computer is connected respectively by network interface and 2 2D laser sensors.
The present invention can detect and analyze double track profile and the relevant parameter of multiple railway, and double track measures raising simultaneously Detection efficiency, both can show double track measurement data in real time, can connect upper computer to gathering data by data wire again Carry out storing, process and analyzing, simple in construction, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, walk and support skate;2, working edge roller;3, sensor support base;4, sensor enclosure;5, connect Bar;6, linear bearing;7,2D laser sensor;8, pneumatic strut;9, adpting flange.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of double track profile measurer, including 2 2D laser sensors 7 and 2 sensings be arrangeding in parallel Device bearing 3,2D laser sensor 7 is located in sensor enclosure 4, and 2 sensor enclosure 4 are respectively arranged on 2 sensor support base 3 phases To 2 sides on and 2 sensor enclosure 4 between connected by connecting rod 5;
Connecting rod 5 one end is fixing with a sensor support base 3 to be connected, and the other end is by 2 pneumatic strut 8 and another 1 biography Sensor bearing 3 connects, and is provided with linear bearing 6 in connecting rod 5, and linear bearing 6 is with this sensor support base 3 by adpting flange 9 even Connect;
It is respectively equipped with on above-mentioned 2 sides and the working edge roller 2 of tested rail inwall CONTACT WITH FRICTION, working edge roller 2 It is provided with encoder;The lower section of sensor support base 3 is provided with walking and supports skate 1, and 2D laser sensor 7 is provided with network interface.
Operation principle: use import 2D laser sensor on 2 sides that 2 sensor support bases 3 are relative, can be to difference The Rail Surface of model carries out two-dimensional silhouette scanning, and laser beam is amplified in order to form a static laser by one group of certain lenses Line, projects by Rail Surface, and optical system the diffusing this laser rays of high-quality projects extremely sensitive 2D On the photosensitive matrix of laser sensor 7, then calculating the outline position along laser rays by controller, 2D laser sensor 7 is One group of two-dimensional coordinate value of output eventually, the initial point of coordinate system itself is relatively fixed with 2D laser sensor, by mobile 2D laser Sensor, just can draw three-dimensional measuring result.
Operational approach: during measurement, is placed on equipment on the rail of both sides, is adjusted the length of linear bearing 6 by pneumatic strut 8 Degree makes the walking below 2 sensor support bases 3 and support skate 1 be located exactly on two rail.The most manually by one Dismountable push rod promotes this equipment.Encoder on working edge roller 2 rotates along with roller, output pulse signal, this signal Trigger two 2D laser sensors 7 simultaneously and directly gather the rail head profile data of tested rail, be then transferred to electricity by network interface Brain processes.
Walking in the present invention and support skate 1 through critical alignment, drastically increases the measurement of 2D laser sensor 7 Accuracy and stability, the present invention can detect and analyze double track profile and the relevant parameter of multiple railway, and double track is carried out simultaneously Measurement improves detection efficiency, simple in construction, easy to use.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, one more embodiment of the present invention, walking and supporting skate 1 is bolted Below sensor support base 3, working edge roller 2 is fixed on 2 two relative sides of sensor support base 3 by nut, passes Sensor outer housing 4 is fixed on sensor support base 3 by screw, and 2D laser sensor 7 is fixed on sensor enclosure 4 by screw On.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, another embodiment of the present invention, between pneumatic strut 8 and connecting rod 5 and gas Move and be all threaded connection between pole 8 and sensor support base 3.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, one more embodiment of the present invention, also including computer, computer passes through network interface It is connected respectively with 2 2D laser sensors 7.The present invention both can show double track measurement data in real time, can pass through again data wire In connection, computer stores gathering data, process and analyzes, easy to use.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a double track profile measurer, it is characterised in that including: 2 2D laser sensors (7) and 2 biographies be arrangeding in parallel Sensor bearing (3), it is interior that sensor enclosure (4) is located at by 2D laser sensor (7), and 2 sensor enclosure (4) are respectively arranged on 2 biographies Connected by connecting rod (5) on 2 sides that sensor bearing (3) is relative and between 2 sensor enclosure (4);
Connecting rod (5) one end and 1 sensor support base (3) are fixing to be connected, the other end pass through 2 pneumatic strut (8) and another Sensor support base (3) connects, and is provided with linear bearing (6) in connecting rod (5), and linear bearing (6) leads to described sensor support base (3) Cross adpting flange (9) to connect;
It is respectively equipped with on 2 described sides and the working edge roller (2) of tested rail inwall CONTACT WITH FRICTION, working edge roller (2) being provided with encoder, the lower section of sensor support base (3) is provided with walking and supports skate (1), and 2D laser sensor sets on (7) There is network interface.
Double track profile measurer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that walk and support skate (1) and pass through bolt Being fixed on sensor support base (3) lower section, working edge roller (2) is fixed on, by nut, two that 2 sensor support bases (3) are relative On side, sensor enclosure (4) is fixed on sensor support base (3) by screw, and 2D laser sensor (7) is fixed by screw On sensor enclosure (4).
Double track profile measurer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between pneumatic strut (8) and connecting rod (5) And be all threaded connection between pneumatic strut (8) and sensor support base (3).
4., according to the double track profile measurer described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that also include computer, calculate Machine is connected respectively by described network interface and 2 2D laser sensors (7).
CN201610789459.3A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Double track profile measurer Pending CN106247985A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610789459.3A CN106247985A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Double track profile measurer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610789459.3A CN106247985A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Double track profile measurer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106247985A true CN106247985A (en) 2016-12-21

Family

ID=58079764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610789459.3A Pending CN106247985A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Double track profile measurer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106247985A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11257942A (en) * 1998-03-11 1999-09-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Device for measuring shape of rail
CN101619965A (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-01-06 北京领邦仪器技术有限公司 Wheel-pair automatic measuring device
CN101907451A (en) * 2010-07-16 2010-12-08 北京主导时代科技有限公司 Automatic detection device for three-dimensional profile of wheel pair
CN102951179A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-06 西南交通大学 Movable steel rail inner profile detection trolley
CN104048625A (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 昆山允可精密工业技术有限公司 Automatic contact instrument used for measuring thin sheet material dimensions
CN205320146U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 天津木牛流马科技发展有限公司 3D scanner of other facility of railway rail
CN206019598U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-15 北京燕宏达铁路设备有限公司 Double track profile measurer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11257942A (en) * 1998-03-11 1999-09-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Device for measuring shape of rail
CN101619965A (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-01-06 北京领邦仪器技术有限公司 Wheel-pair automatic measuring device
CN101907451A (en) * 2010-07-16 2010-12-08 北京主导时代科技有限公司 Automatic detection device for three-dimensional profile of wheel pair
CN102951179A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-06 西南交通大学 Movable steel rail inner profile detection trolley
CN104048625A (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 昆山允可精密工业技术有限公司 Automatic contact instrument used for measuring thin sheet material dimensions
CN205320146U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 天津木牛流马科技发展有限公司 3D scanner of other facility of railway rail
CN206019598U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-15 北京燕宏达铁路设备有限公司 Double track profile measurer

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Xu Haiyong

Inventor after: Xu Haiguang

Inventor after: Cai Fuwen

Inventor before: Xu Haiyong

Inventor before: Xu Haiguang

Inventor before: Wang Yufei

Inventor before: Cai Fuwen

Inventor before: Guo Jinfa

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180511

Address after: 100097 Beijing Haidian District Kunming Hunan Road 51 seat two two 01

Applicant after: Huaxia High Speed Rail Technology Co Ltd

Address before: 102208 Dong Xiao Kou Town, Changping District, Beijing

Applicant before: Yan Hongda Railway Equipment Co., Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161221