CN106245891A - Puttying mechanical hand - Google Patents

Puttying mechanical hand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106245891A
CN106245891A CN201610882305.9A CN201610882305A CN106245891A CN 106245891 A CN106245891 A CN 106245891A CN 201610882305 A CN201610882305 A CN 201610882305A CN 106245891 A CN106245891 A CN 106245891A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating seat
puttying
plate
mechanical hand
shower nozzle
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610882305.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106245891B (en
Inventor
苗健
丁凯
刘正祥
苗琳
孙峰
孙茗
孙一茗
董娜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610882305.9A priority Critical patent/CN106245891B/en
Publication of CN106245891A publication Critical patent/CN106245891A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106245891B publication Critical patent/CN106245891B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/06Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
    • E04F21/08Mechanical implements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/16Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Puttying mechanical hand, including body (1), body (1) is horizontally installed with motor (2), the output shaft of described motor (2) arranges forward and connects rotating seat (3), described rotating seat (3) front end has windows, and is provided with shower nozzle, cloth flat board and calendar plate by right and a left side in windowing;Described shower nozzle front end has spray orifice;Described cloth flat board has matrix;Described calendar plate has and protrudes from the plate body that rotating seat (3) is windowed and is obliquely installed relative to rotating seat (3), described in be obliquely installed and refer to that calendar plate plate body left end protrudes from the height that rotating seat (3) windows and protrudes from, more than plate body right-hand member, the height that rotating seat (3) is windowed.This mechanical hand may be installed the end of robot, substitutes artificial construction, and shower nozzle, cloth flat board and calendar plate can be respectively completed spray putty, strike off putty and flatten putty three operation, it is achieved that is coated with the automation mechanized operation of Puttying, promotes the construction quality of Puttying.

Description

Puttying mechanical hand
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Puttying mechanical hand, belong to building engineering equipment field.
Background technology
Building, including various houses, needs to smear mortar or cement after fragment of brick or armored concrete are built into framework, In order to outer surface more attractive in appearance, preferably to coat wall paint, mortar or cement to be coated with one layer of putty.
Smearing, striking off this work of putty is primarily now to manually complete by workmen, held by both hands flat board behaviour during operation Make, first smear putty, another hands on the other hand and carry out floating again, inefficiency, and because the difference of the technical merit of workmen Different, the mass parameter also difference being coated with Puttying including thickness and flatness etc. is very big, and construction quality is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of Puttying mechanical hand, and it solves the technical problem that and is: (1) realizes being coated with the automatic of Puttying Change operation, improve efficiency;(2) construction quality of Puttying is promoted.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Puttying mechanical hand, including body, is horizontally installed with motor in body, the output shaft of described motor arrange forward and Connecting and have rotating seat, described rotating seat front end has windows, and is provided with shower nozzle, cloth flat board and calendar plate by right and a left side in windowing;
Described shower nozzle front end has spray orifice;
Described cloth flat board has the matrix paralleled with motor output shaft and be vertically arranged;The front end of described cloth flat board protrudes from rotation Swivel base is windowed;
Described calendar plate has and protrudes from the plate body that rotating seat is windowed and is obliquely installed relative to rotating seat, described in be obliquely installed and be Finger pressure tabula rasa plate body left end protrudes from the height that rotating seat windows and protrudes from, more than plate body right-hand member, the height that rotating seat is windowed.
As a further improvement on the present invention: top edge and the lower edge of described cloth flat base are connected to upper limb Plate and lower wing plate, described upper flange and lower wing plate all tilt to shower nozzle.
As a further improvement on the present invention: described calendar plate also includes the vertical peace being fixedly connected on rear side of plate body right-hand member Dress plate, the installation being connected to realize calendar plate on rotating seat fixed by described right angle setting plate with rotating seat.
As a further improvement on the present invention: described Puttying mechanical hand also includes mounting bracket, described mounting bracket is led to Cross spring assembly to be connected with described body.
As a further improvement on the present invention: described Puttying mechanical hand also includes conveying pipe, described conveying pipe front end leads to Cross universal joint to be connected with shower nozzle.
As a further improvement on the present invention: described Puttying mechanical hand also includes polishing assembly, described polishing assembly bag Include and be installed on rotating seat front end and be positioned at shower nozzle, cloth flat board and the supporting plate in calendar plate front, the front end face of described supporting plate is laid There is sand paper.
As a further improvement on the present invention: on described supporting plate, be additionally provided with the dust suction being positioned at outside sand paper edge Hole, described air suction opening rear end connects dust collection equipment.
As a further improvement on the present invention: the top of described rotating seat and bottom are also separately installed with returnable.
Relative to prior art, the present invention has following good effect: (1) this mechanical hand may be installed the end of robot End, substitutes artificial construction, and shower nozzle, cloth flat board and calendar plate can be respectively completed spray putty, strike off putty and flatten putty three behaviour Make, it is achieved that be coated with the automation mechanized operation of Puttying, improve efficiency of construction;(2) shower nozzle, cloth flat board and calendar plate are arranged on rotation In Zuo, can be according to required Angulation changes direction during construction, it is achieved roundabout painting is scraped, and mechanical hand is adjacent to metope all the time, improves further Efficiency of construction;(3) top edge and the lower edge of cloth flat base is connected to upper flange and lower wing plate, it is possible to striking off Putty is gathered to centre, it is ensured that putty is coated with to be scraped uniformly, it is to avoid putty is scraped beyond process range during putty;(4) calendar plate is It is obliquely installed, gradually increases pressure to putty when flattening putty, it is ensured that the uniform consolidation of extrusion;(5) plate body of calendar plate can design Ground is relatively thin, thus ensures that plate body part has certain elasticity, and calendar plate is arranged on rotating seat by right angle setting plate Frame mode can ensure that rotating seat does not interferes with the elasticity of calendar plate plate body so that calendar plate is adapted to rough wall Face, moreover it is possible to avoid robot force, time too quickly, metope is caused damage;(6) mounting bracket is connected with body by spring assembly Connect, further such that mechanical hand is adapted to rough metope and avoids robot force, time too quickly, metope is caused damage Bad;(7) present invention further comprises the polishing assembly that can match, and can not only realize being coated with Puttying, moreover it is possible to completes follow-up polishing behaviour Make, diverse in function;(8) also there is dust-absorbing function on polishing assembly, reduce the flue dust that polishing operation produces, improve construction ring Border.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be the A of Fig. 1 to schematic diagram, for showing shower nozzle, cloth flat board and the calendar plate installed in rotating seat and inside Structure.
Fig. 3 be the B-B of Fig. 1 to schematic diagram, for showing shower nozzle, cloth flat board and the calendar plate installed in rotating seat and inside Structure.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that polishing assembly is arranged on rotating seat.
Fig. 5 be the C of Fig. 4 to schematic diagram, for the front end face of the line is busy polishing assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail:
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of Puttying mechanical hand, including body 1, body 1 is horizontally installed with motor 2, the output shaft of described motor 2 Arranging forward and connect and have rotating seat 3, described rotating seat 3 front end has windows;Such as Fig. 2 and 3, it is provided with by right and a left side in windowing Shower nozzle 4, cloth flat board 5 and calendar plate 6.
Need specified otherwise: "front", "rear", "left", "right" used in the description of the present embodiment word are all set up On the setting of above-mentioned " output shaft of motor 2 is arranged forward ", and the accompanying drawings such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are based on view projections, therefore Display direction in figure can disagree with the direction that word describes, and hereby illustrates.
Such as Fig. 2, described shower nozzle 4 front end has spray orifice, is used for spraying putty;Described Puttying mechanical hand also includes conveying pipe 7, described conveying pipe 7 front end is connected with shower nozzle 4 by universal joint, thus ensures that when rotating seat 3 rotates, putty can be normal It is transported in shower nozzle 4.
Such as Fig. 2, described cloth flat board 5 has the matrix paralleled with motor 2 output shaft and be vertically arranged;Described cloth flat board 5 Front end protrude from rotating seat 3 and window;Top edge and the lower edge of described cloth flat board 5 matrix are connected to upper flange 5-1 All tilt to shower nozzle 4 with lower wing plate 5-2, described upper flange 5-1 and lower wing plate 5-2.The leading edge of cloth flat board 5 connects with metope Touch, be mainly responsible for striking off putty, and upper flange 5-1 and lower wing plate 5-2 can gather putty when striking off putty to centre, protect Card putty is coated with to be scraped uniformly, it is to avoid putty is scraped beyond process range.
Such as Fig. 3, described calendar plate 6 has and protrudes from the plate body that rotating seat 3 is windowed and is obliquely installed relative to rotating seat 3, Described being obliquely installed refers to that calendar plate 6 plate body left end protrudes from the height that rotating seat 3 windows and protrudes from rotation more than plate body right-hand member The height that seat 3 is windowed;Described calendar plate 6 plate body can make relatively thin, is allowed to have certain elasticity, can be by when flattening putty Gradually increase pressure to putty, it is ensured that the uniform consolidation of extrusion;
Described calendar plate 6 also includes the right angle setting plate 6-1 being fixedly connected on rear side of plate body right-hand member, described right angle setting plate 6-1 Bolt is used to fix the installation being connected to realize calendar plate 6 on rotating seat 3 with the vertical plate 3-1 on rotating seat 3, it is ensured that Rotating seat 3 does not interferes with the elasticity of calendar plate 6 plate body so that calendar plate 6 is adapted to rough metope, moreover it is possible to avoid machine Metope is caused damage when exerting a force too quickly by device people.
Such as Fig. 1, described Puttying mechanical hand also includes mounting bracket 10, described mounting bracket 10 by spring assembly 11 with Described body 1 is connected, during further such that mechanical hand is adapted to rough metope and avoids robot force too quickly Metope is caused damage.
Such as Fig. 4, described Puttying mechanical hand also includes that the polishing assembly 8 that can match is for completing follow-up polishing operation; Described polishing assembly 8 includes being installed on rotating seat 3 front end and being positioned at shower nozzle 4, cloth flat board 5 and the supporting plate in calendar plate 6 front, described Being equipped with sand paper 8-1, described sand paper 8-1 on the front end face of supporting plate is square shape.
Such as Fig. 5, described supporting plate is additionally provided with the air suction opening 8-2 being positioned at outside sand paper 8-1 edge, described air suction opening 8-2 rear end connects dust collection equipment, it is possible to the produced dust of absorption polishing.
Such as Fig. 4, for preventing unnecessary putty from staying on metope, top and the bottom of described rotating seat 3 are also separately installed with Returnable 9.
During use, by support 10, this mechanical hand can be arranged on the end of robot arm as execution device, replacement Artificial construction, rotating seat 3 front end wall covering surface is along the direction traveling of calendar plate 6 to shower nozzle 4, and shower nozzle 4, cloth flat board 5 and calendar plate 6 can Complete metope successively to spray putty, strike off putty and flatten putty three operation.By operation robot and the anglec of rotation of motor 2 Degree, moreover it is possible to realize reciprocal roundabout being uninterruptedly automatically coated with Puttying.After being coated with Puttying, polishing assembly 8 can be installed additional and be polished.

Claims (8)

1. Puttying mechanical hand, it is characterised in that: include body (1), body (1) is horizontally installed with motor (2), described motor (2) output shaft arranges forward and connects rotating seat (3), and described rotating seat (3) front end has windows, by right and left in windowing Shower nozzle (4), cloth flat board (5) and calendar plate (6) are installed;
Described shower nozzle (4) front end has spray orifice;
Described cloth flat board (5) has the matrix paralleled with motor (2) output shaft and be vertically arranged;Before described cloth flat board (5) End protrudes from rotating seat (3) and windows;
Described calendar plate (6) has and protrudes from the plate body that rotating seat (3) is windowed and is obliquely installed relative to rotating seat (3), described It is obliquely installed and refers to that calendar plate (6) plate body left end protrudes from the height that rotating seat (3) windows and protrudes from rotation more than plate body right-hand member The height that seat (3) is windowed.
2. Puttying mechanical hand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top edge of described cloth flat board (5) matrix and under Edge is connected to upper flange (5-1) and lower wing plate (5-2), described upper flange (5-1) and lower wing plate (5-2) all to shower nozzle (4) tilt.
3. Puttying mechanical hand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described calendar plate (6) also includes being fixedly connected on Right angle setting plate (6-1) on rear side of plate body right-hand member, described right angle setting plate (6-1) is fixing with rotating seat (3) to be connected to realize pressure The tabula rasa (6) installation on rotating seat (3).
4. Puttying mechanical hand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Puttying mechanical hand also includes mounting bracket (10), described mounting bracket (10) is connected with described body (1) by spring assembly (11).
5. Puttying mechanical hand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Puttying mechanical hand also includes conveying pipe (7), described conveying pipe (7) front end is connected with shower nozzle (4) by universal joint.
6. Puttying mechanical hand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Puttying mechanical hand also includes polishing assembly (8), described polishing assembly (8) includes being installed on rotating seat (3) front end and being positioned at shower nozzle (4), cloth flat board (5) and calendar plate (6) The supporting plate in front, the front end face of described supporting plate is equipped with sand paper (8-1).
7. Puttying mechanical hand as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with on described supporting plate and is positioned at sand paper (8- 1) air suction opening (8-2) outside edge, described air suction opening (8-2) rear end connects dust collection equipment.
8. the arbitrary described Puttying mechanical hand of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that: the top of described rotating seat (3) and bottom Also it is separately installed with returnable (9).
CN201610882305.9A 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 Puttying manipulator Active CN106245891B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610882305.9A CN106245891B (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 Puttying manipulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610882305.9A CN106245891B (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 Puttying manipulator

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CN106245891A true CN106245891A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106245891B CN106245891B (en) 2018-05-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111691620A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-22 浙江新中源建设有限公司 Green and environment-friendly indoor wall surface decoration method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3775016A (en) * 1971-11-29 1973-11-27 J Adams Apparatus for applying putty
CN2571904Y (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-09-10 李令彬 Putty scraper
CN2734894Y (en) * 2004-10-08 2005-10-19 邰怀松 Wall plastering machine
CN202945794U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-22 杨代福 Multifunctional puttying machine
CN204475804U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-07-15 广州市景龙装饰工程有限公司 A kind of semi-automatic paint filler scraper
CN204676849U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-09-30 兰州现代高科工业设计有限公司 The multi-functional automatic spray dauber of building wall
CN105040961A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 马鞍山市志诚科技有限公司 Building spraying robot with automatic conveying function
CN206091233U (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-04-12 苗健 Puttying manipulator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3775016A (en) * 1971-11-29 1973-11-27 J Adams Apparatus for applying putty
CN2571904Y (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-09-10 李令彬 Putty scraper
CN2734894Y (en) * 2004-10-08 2005-10-19 邰怀松 Wall plastering machine
CN202945794U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-22 杨代福 Multifunctional puttying machine
CN204475804U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-07-15 广州市景龙装饰工程有限公司 A kind of semi-automatic paint filler scraper
CN204676849U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-09-30 兰州现代高科工业设计有限公司 The multi-functional automatic spray dauber of building wall
CN105040961A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 马鞍山市志诚科技有限公司 Building spraying robot with automatic conveying function
CN206091233U (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-04-12 苗健 Puttying manipulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111691620A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-22 浙江新中源建设有限公司 Green and environment-friendly indoor wall surface decoration method

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Inventor after: Miao Jian

Inventor after: Sun Yiming

Inventor after: Ding Kai

Inventor after: Liu Zhengxiang

Inventor after: Miao Lin

Inventor after: Sun Feng

Inventor after: Dong Na

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