CN110067352A - A kind of decoration of exterior wall method and device - Google Patents
A kind of decoration of exterior wall method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110067352A CN110067352A CN201910102370.9A CN201910102370A CN110067352A CN 110067352 A CN110067352 A CN 110067352A CN 201910102370 A CN201910102370 A CN 201910102370A CN 110067352 A CN110067352 A CN 110067352A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
- E04F13/06—Edge-protecting borders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
- E04F13/06—Edge-protecting borders
- E04F2013/063—Edge-protecting borders for corners
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
In order to solve the problems, such as the wall face decorating layer construction period length and the bad control of construction quality of existing building exterior wall, the present invention provides a kind of decoration of exterior wall method and devices, comprising the following steps: S1: smearing bonding rubber cement in the place that outer surface of building needs to install decoration element；S2: decoration element is installed on external wall；S3: facing mortar is smeared；S4: imitative stone processing, including imitative lime mineral varnish is smeared, or spraying stone-like coating.The application passes through setting decoration element, metope fillister joint or corner splicing seams are solved the problems, such as using decoration element, the fillister joint and splicing seams that wherein decoration element is formed can be formed by modes such as machinings, it is relatively existing to utilize the fillister joint and splicing seams that are manually spliced to form, the duration greatly is saved, while fillister joint and splicing seams are straight, beautiful；And the construction period is shortened, ensure that the safety of metope structure, solves the problems, such as that the wall face decorating layer construction period of existing building exterior wall is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building wall construction applications, are related specifically to a kind of decoration of exterior wall method and device.
Background technique
Currently, building wall is decorated with building coating and stone material etc., the alien invasion decoration grade of coating is not so good as stone material, and
Although stone decoration effect preferably, exists from great, cladding upper wall, the complicated higher cost simultaneously of this dry-hanging, example are needed
A kind of stone material dry-hanging method construction technology as disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN201410070836.9；This mode is needed to stone
Material fluting drilling, can destroy stone material Integral decoration effect；Therefore it is proposed again opens up the cladding stone of blind hole in back face of stone in the market
Material facing prefabricated outer wall panel method, blind hole need to be diagonal to back face of stone, and difficulty of processing is big, and matching requirements are high, in order to improve its peace
Fill efficiency, Chinese patent literature CN 201510106810.X and a kind of disclosed stone facing prefabricated outer wall panel and its producer
Method and external wall system；This configuration reduces stone facing wallboard thickness, alleviate self weight, while providing standardized prefabricated outer
Wallboard improves efficiency；But this structure is during installation, and it is true that the bonding strength requirement of prefabricated outer wall panel and armored concrete is high
The safety for protecting exterior wall finish, needs to be arranged multiple connectors and is fixedly connected, reduce installation effectiveness.
So using artificial stone coating material in building wall, the mode that this scene is smeared is widely used, but existing
The metope installation of artificial stone coating is coarse, especially for the inner corner trim portion fallen on metope segmentation groove profile seam part, corner
Point or external corner part, due to smear artificial stone coating during there is no scale, cause at metope inner corner trim or external corner smear have some setbacks
Directly, angle seam or external corner spelling angle seam facing are spelled in order to reach the good stone material inner corner trim of simulated effect, needs operator repeatedly to adjust, improves
Integral construction difficulty, leads to that the construction period extends while flatness of constructing is difficult control；In addition, on entire metope in order to
Reach the zanjon line of rabbet joint or partition seam is also required to operator and repeatedly adjusts, can be only achieved the straight of the zanjon line of rabbet joint or partition seam, so
There is also the phenomenons that the construction period is long.
Summary of the invention
The wall face decorating layer construction period in order to solve the problems, such as existing building exterior wall is long, and the present invention provides a kind of exterior walls
Trailing and device not only shorten the construction period of wall face decorating layer, improve the construction flatness of metope, while also protecting
The safety of metope structure is demonstrate,proved.
A kind of decoration of exterior wall method of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
S1: bonding rubber cement is smeared in outer surface of building；
S2: decoration element is installed on external wall；
S3: facing mortar is smeared；
S4: imitative stone processing, including imitative lime mineral varnish is smeared, or spraying stone-like coating.
The present invention is in specifically used, and bonding is smeared in the place of decoration element to be installed first on the metope of external wall
Rubber cement, wherein product known in the art, such as selection No. Z10 bonding rubber cement of cc Wei can be used in bonding rubber cement；Then pacify
Decoration element is filled, wherein decoration element can pass through bonding rubber cement bonding.Achieve the effect that fix with building wall, decoration element can
For rectangular parallelepiped structure, including inner corner trim component or external corner component, wherein inner corner trim component is arranged at the inner corner trim of building wall, long side
Match with the height of external wall, it is wide and high with the subsequent facing mortar thickness degree phase to be applied in building wall inner corner trim two sides
Match；Equally, external corner component is arranged at the external corner of building wall, and the height of long side and external wall matches, it is wide and it is high with
The subsequent facing mortar thickness degree to be applied in building wall external corner two sides matches；It is made up of inner corner trim component or external corner component outer
The inner corner trim of wall facing stitches or external corner seam；Other decoration elements can also be installed between external corner and inner corner trim.
After installing decoration element, bonding rubber cement can be smeared on the bottom edge of decoration element again, it can by bonding rubber cement
Increase decoration element and external wall attachment force, wherein bonding rubber cement composition can be used it is well-known to those skilled in the art
It is bonded mucilage, is not belonging to the main points that the present invention protects, therefore herein without detailed disclosure；After smearing bonding rubber cement, in exterior wall
Facing mortar material is smeared on surface between decoration element, forms the Side fascia main body of building wall after facing mortar is dry；
Wherein product well-known to those skilled in the art may be selected in facing mortar material, such as cc Wei CS11 facing sand may be selected
Slurry, plasticity is good, convenient for molding.
After facing mortar is smeared, in order to reach imitation stone effect, imitative stone processing is carried out on bonding rubber cement surface, wherein at imitative stone
Reason scrapes lime mineral varnish including smearing imitative lime mineral varnish or criticizing, or spraying stone-like coating, and wherein lime mineral varnish and stone-like coating are equal
Product well-known to those skilled in the art can be used, such as cc Wei ZG10 imitates lime mineral varnish either bell deer water-water and imitates stone
Paint etc. achievees the effect that imitation stone by smearing imitative lime mineral varnish and stone-like coating.
The application solves the problems, such as metope or corner splicing seams using decoration element, wherein filling by setting decoration element
The splicing seams that decorations component is formed can be formed by modes such as machinings, relatively existing to utilize the splicing seams being manually spliced to form,
The duration greatly is saved, construction flatness is easy control, while splicing seams are straight, beautiful；Then it is smeared between decoration element
Facing mortar forms the Side fascia of building wall, eliminates the step for installing suspension linkage member and prefabricated outer wall panel in the prior art
Suddenly, the construction period is shortened, while facing mortar is integrally directly connected to outer surface of wall, connects the uniformity and intensity is high, guarantees
The safety of metope structure solves the problems, such as that wall face decorating layer construction period of existing building exterior wall is long and at high cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of the first visual angle of decoration of exterior wall method and device of the invention partial schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 2 is a kind of the second visual angle of decoration of exterior wall method and device of the invention partial schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of the second visual angle of decoration of exterior wall method and device of the invention partial schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 4 is a kind of the second visual angle of decoration of exterior wall method and device of the invention partial schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 5 is a kind of decoration of exterior wall method and device deep trench component schematic diagram of the present invention；
Attached drawing 6 is a kind of first schematic diagram of decoration of exterior wall method and device external corner component of the invention；
Attached drawing 7 is a kind of second schematic diagram of decoration of exterior wall method and device external corner component of the invention；
Attached drawing 8 is a kind of first schematic diagram of decoration of exterior wall method and device inner corner trim component of the invention；
Attached drawing 9 is a kind of second schematic diagram of decoration of exterior wall method and device inner corner trim component of the invention；
Attached drawing 10 is a kind of decoration of exterior wall method and device inner corner trim component third schematic diagram of the present invention；
Attached drawing 11 is a kind of first schematic diagram of decoration of exterior wall method and device slot segmentation component of the invention；
Attached drawing 12 is a kind of second schematic diagram of decoration of exterior wall method and device slot segmentation component of the invention；
In figure: 1 wall, 2 insulating layers, 3 grid cloths, 4 inner corner trim components, 401 first foundation plates, 402 first positioning plates, 403 first
Connecting plate, 404 first extensions, 5 external corner components, 501 second base plates, 502 second positioning plates, 503 second connecting plates, 504
Second extension, 6 deep trench components, 601 bottom plates, 602 side plates, 603 supporting plates, 7 facing mortars, 8 through-holes, 9 slot segmentation components,
901 third basic parts, 902 third locating pieces.
Specific embodiment
In present invention description, the temporald eixis such as relational language "upper", "lower", "left", "right" position is only based on attached drawing institute
The orientation that shows and simplify the present invention for ease of description, be not the components must have orientation, construction, therefore cannot
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
A kind of decoration of exterior wall method and device of the present invention is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of decorating outer wall of building method of the present invention, comprising the following steps: S1: bonding rubber cement is smeared in outer surface of building；
S2: decoration element is installed on external wall；S3: facing mortar is smeared；S4: imitative stone processing, including imitative lime mineral varnish is smeared, or
Person sprays stone-like coating.
The application achievees the effect that plane imitates stone through the above steps, using decoration element solve metope segmentation groove profile seam or
The problem of corner splicing seams, the groove profile seam and/or splicing seams that wherein decoration element is formed can be formed by modes such as machinings,
It is relatively existing greatly to save the duration using the splicing seams being manually spliced to form, while splicing seams are straight, beautiful；Then it is filling
Adorn component between smear facing mortar 7 formed building wall Side fascia, eliminate in the prior art installation suspension linkage member and
The step of prefabricated outer wall panel, shorten the construction period, while facing mortar 7 and outer surface of wall are connected, the connection uniformity and
Intensity is high, ensure that the safety of metope structure, solves the problems, such as that the wall face decorating layer construction period of existing building exterior wall is long.
In the application application method, decoration element includes inner corner trim component, external corner component, separation trough component, receives side component
With decoration element made of one kind of a variety of components such as deep trench component or a variety of Component compositions.
Further, further include S210 step between step S2 and S3, wherein S210 step include to building wall into
Row dabbing may be selected to carry out dabbing to building wall by roller, improve the surface roughness of building wall in this application,
And then improve the bonding strength of facing mortar and building wall.
It further, further include successively setting between step S3 and S4 in the application in order to achieve the effect that texture imitates stone
S310 step, the S320 step set, the S310 step include spraying release agent, and the S320 step includes rolling moulding；Its
In after smearing facing mortar, carry out spraying release agent, may be selected aqueous release agent, such as may be selected Pai Sen company CG-1 water
Property release agent；Aqueous release agent is held in the palm by spray, not only contributes to the moulding of profiling stone material, while in subsequent smearing stone-like coating
Adhesive force of the stone-like coating on facing mortar is improved, whole stability is improved.The S320 step includes rolling moulding, is led to
It crosses and different rotary brooms is set carries out rolling moulding, wherein the main structure of rotary broom can borrow roller paint bruss in the prior art,
Such as 9 cun of how happy scholar's fine, soft fur rotary brooms may be selected, surface texture can select different according to stone-like formative of different shapes
Imitative stone structure, the imitative stone exterior wall of different texture demand is reached by rolling, and improves the popularity of the application application.
Further, it in order to improve the anti-pollution energy of the application external wall structure, is also set up behind step S4 in the application
There is finish, wherein product familiar to those skilled in the art may be selected in finish, such as selects cc Wei MT110 model
Finish smears finish on facing mortar surface, prevents wall face after wall face facing mortar layer passes through roll forming
Dirty dust or water etc. enter inside facing mortar, improve surface cleaning.
A kind of decoration of exterior wall device is further related in another embodiment in this application, wherein decoration of exterior wall device can be used
Method preparation is stated, can also be prepared using other way；Decoration of exterior wall device includes the wall 1 of exterior wall, is led at 1 inner corner trim of wall
It crosses bonding or other means and is connected with inner corner trim component 4, pass through bonding or other means at 1 external corner of wall and be connected with sun
Corner member 5 while having achieved the effect that beauty to carry out parting processing to entire metope, in this application inner corner trim component 4 and
It is additionally provided with slot segmentation component between external corner component 5, or is additionally provided with other components, in order to be drawn to whole metope
Point；It is provided with facing mortar 7 between inner corner trim component 4 and external corner component 5 or between adjacent segmentation slot component, or other
In the section that component and above-mentioned component surround, it is all coated with facing mortar 7, this structure allows exterior wall by smearing facing mortar 7
Show the effect of suspension stone material；Can according to the different facing mortar 7 of surface shape is smeared, allow exterior wall format surface not
Together, the application range of the application is improved；By setting inner corner trim component 4 or external corner component 5 or slot segmentation component etc., relative to existing
In technology by finishing inner corner trim seam at facing mortar 7 or finishing external corner seam at facing mortar 7, with this allow inner corner trim stitch or sun
Angle seam is straight, and the application guarantees the straight degree in gap above using component, guarantees that two blocks of stone materials separate also with component
Straight degree at seam, improves construction efficiency, and aesthetics is more preferable.Aforementioned inner corner trim component 4, external corner component 5 in this application
Element structure known in the art can be used with slot segmentation component；In addition, above-mentioned metope can be in concrete wall surface,
The wall face that can be in insulating layer 2 carries out installation facework.
Further, in order to allow surface to reach deep trench effect, aesthetics is improved, in another embodiment in this application
Further relate to a kind of decoration of exterior wall device, the wall 1 including exterior wall is provided with deep trench component 6 on wall 1, in order to install more
It is convenient, it may be selected that deep trench component 6 is bonded on wall 1 by being bonded rubber cement, easy-to-use, bonding is reliable；Adjacent depth
Insulating layer 2 is provided between channel member 6, wherein EPS sheet well-known to those skilled in the art may be selected in insulating layer 2, by EPS
Plate, which is laid between deep trench component 6, constitutes insulating layer 2, and grid cloth 3 is provided on insulating layer 2；Grid cloth 3 is alkali-resisting glass fiber
Grid cloth, structure are well known to those skilled in the art, and are not the emphasis that the present invention protects, therefore no further details to be given herein；
It is relatively reliable in order to connect, before being laid with grid cloth 3, finishing mucilage can be coated on EPS sheet, then re-lays grid cloth
3；It is located at 3 top of grid cloth at the corner of wall 1 and is provided with inner corner trim component 4 or external corner component 5, inner corner trim component 4 and external corner structure
Slot segmentation component is additionally provided between part 5, wherein inner corner trim component 4, external corner component 5 and slot segmentation component and deep trench component 6 push up
Portion is concordant；Facing mortar 7 is provided between the inner corner trim component 4 and external corner component 5 or between adjacent segmentation slot component；Ditto
It is similar to state embodiment, by smearing facing mortar 7, exterior wall is allowed to show the effect of suspension stone material；It can be according to smearing surface shape
The different facing mortar 7 of shape makes the format surface of exterior wall different, improves the application range of the application；By the way that inner corner trim component 4 is arranged
Or external corner component 5 or slot segmentation component etc., compared with the existing technology in by finishing inner corner trim seam at facing mortar 7 or finishing
Facing mortar 7 at external corner seam stitched by be allowed inner corner trim or external corner seam is straight, guaranteed the straight degree in gap above using component with this,
Guarantee the straight degree at two pieces of stone material partitioning slots also with component, guarantees the construction for smearing facing mortar also with component
Flatness improves construction efficiency, and aesthetics is more preferable；By using the exterior wall surface that allows of deep trench component 6 in the application
Reach deep trench effect, each gap of deep trench is also naturally straight, improves jointing efficiency；And 6 couples of deep trench component guarantors
Position-limiting action is played in warm layer 2, the i.e. laying of EPS sheet, improves the installation effectiveness of EPS sheet；In addition deep trench and other component groups
Conjunction also functions to position-limiting action to the laying of 7 material of facing mortar, improves criticizing for 7 material of facing mortar and scrapes efficiency；Due to using
Deep trench component 6 scrapes 7 material of facing mortar without criticizing again in deep trench, reduces the facing mortar 7 at this position
The smearing process of material, and form more straight deep trench by deep trench component 6 itself, the straight degree of deep trench and
Waterproofness is significantly better than that the mode for smearing 7 material of facing mortar in the prior art, and is greatly improved construction efficiency, solves
The low problem of existing metope deep trench construction efficiency of having determined, at the same also prevented in deep trench be easy ponding cause to metope quality
It influences, ensure that the safety of metope structure.Aforementioned inner corner trim component 4, external corner component 5 and slot segmentation component in this application
It is another to be bonded rubber cement and commercial product may be selected in the ingredient of finishing mucilage using element structure known in the art, specifically at
Point it is not the protection scope of the application, therefore is not described in detail.
Further, in this application, in order to improve the aesthetics of exterior wall entirety, the thickness of facing mortar 7 in the application
For 2mm-20mm；Exterior wall may be selected in the aforementioned embodiment and criticize the facing mortar 7 scraped with a thickness of 2mm, can be scraped on surface batch
Granitic effect pattern；Also it may be selected to scrape the facing mortar 7 with a thickness of 10mm in wall face batch, axe can be scraped on surface batch
The effect pattern to make a sudden snatch；Also it may be selected to scrape the facing mortar 7 with a thickness of 20mm in wall face batch, pineapple can be scraped on surface batch
The effect pattern of stone；By multiple repetition test, if the thickness of facing mortar 7 is lower than 2mm, the fillister joint three-dimensional sense of metope is not
By force, meticulous, the ineffective phenomenon of yin-yang angle piece width；If the thickness of facing mortar 7 is higher than 20mm, it is easy to appear metope
7 layers of facing mortar blocked up, not only waste of material, while 7 layers of facing mortar blocked up are easy to appear security risk.
Further, in order to improve the heat insulation effect of external wall, in this application insulating layer 2 with a thickness of 20mm-
100mm；In actual use, can be changed according to circumstance of temperature difference, selection is appropriate by being laid with insulating layer 2 of the EPS sheet as exterior wall
The insulating layer 2 of thickness, such as in northern cold zone, may be selected insulating layer 2 with a thickness of 100mm；In southern area, may be selected
Insulating layer 2 with a thickness of 20mm；Insulating layer 2 may be selected also with a thickness of 50mm in other areas；In specific implementation, if insulating layer 2
Lower than 20mm, then insulating layer is inconvenient to construct.
Further, in order to improve the installation speed of exterior wall finish layer, deep trench component 6 includes bottom plate 601 in the application,
The both ends of bottom plate 601 are provided with side plate 602, and two side plates 602 and bottom plate 601 constitute deep trench；On the side plate 602 outward
It is additionally provided with supporting plate 603；One or more through-hole 8 is provided on supporting plate 603.
601 both ends of bottom plate of deep trench component 6 of the present invention are by being integrally formed or being connected with two by modes such as welding
A side plate 602, the width of insole board 601 and the width of deep trench match, the height phase of the height and deep trench of side plate 602
Matching, such two side plates 602 and bottom plate 601 constitute deep groove structure；The deep groove structure is fixed on first when use
It is more convenient in order to install on wall 1, it may be selected that deep trench component 6 is bonded on wall 1 by being bonded rubber cement；Then with
Laying EPS sheet is carried out on the basis of the side plate 602 of above-mentioned deep trench, grid cloth 3 is then laid on EPS sheet；And then in grid cloth 3
Upper 7 material of smearing facing mortar, has so reached the deep trench effect of exterior wall surface；For the ease of fixing deep trench component 6,
Supporting plate 603 is additionally provided on the application latus inframedium 602 outward, wherein supporting plate 603 is plate structure, it is parallel with bottom plate 601, pass through
It is integrally formed or welds the outside that side plate 602 is set, in actual use the distance and EPS sheet and net of supporting plate 603 to metope
The sum of the thickness of both lattice cloth 3 matches, and supporting plate 603 arrives the distance at 602 top of side plate and 7 layer 5 of facing mortar of thickness phase
Match；By the way that supporting plate 603 is arranged, the contact area of deep trench component 6 Yu 7 material of facing mortar is increased, deep trench structure is improved
The stability of part 6；In order to further increase its stability, setting is integrally formed by punching press or using tool is touched on supporting plate 603
There is one or more through-hole 8, wherein the axis direction of through-hole 8 penetrates supporting plate perpendicular to metope, 7 material of facing mortar
The through-hole 8 of 603 settings is connect with grid cloth 3 or EPS sheet, improves the stability of deep trench component 6；Through-hole 8 in this application
For one or more, it can be evenly arranged or non-uniform be arranged on supporting plate 603；Further increase deep trench component 6 with
The contact area of 7 material of facing mortar improves the stability of deep trench component 6；In addition, reliable in order to connect, through-hole 8 be can be used
All kinds of shapes, such as triangle, circle, rectangular, it is not only beautiful, it also can the stability installed of deep trench component 6.
It further, further include inner corner trim component 4 in the application, in order to improve the installation effectiveness of exterior wall finish layer, in this Shen
Please in inner corner trim component 4 may be selected to be the first foundation plate 401 including two angled settings, the folder of two first foundation plates 401
It is additionally provided with the first positioning plate 402 in angle, is provided with through-hole 8 on first foundation plate 401；First positioning plate 402 is two,
It is located on two first foundation plates 401；Or first positioning plate 402 is one, two first foundation plates 401
Between be provided with the first connecting plate 403,402 end of the first positioning plate is set on the first connecting plate 403；First connecting plate
403 be arc line shaped or the first connecting plate 403 is linear or the first connecting plate 403 is the bent that two sides intersect to form.
When the first positioning plate 402 is two, in specifically used, the inner corner trim component 4 is placed in metope inner corner trim first
Place, then smears bonding rubber cement, and first foundation plate 401 is fixed on by the through-hole 8 that bonding rubber cement is arranged through first foundation plate 401
On metope, the bonding strength of coating and metope is improved, smears facing mortar 7, first foundation plate above first foundation plate 401
There is the first positioning plate 402 by welding setting or integrated setting on 401, in the construction process, the first 402 pairs of positioning plate applies
It smears construction and plays position-limiting action, no more than the first positioning plate 402 during each side facing mortar 7 of metope is smeared, veneer material
After the completion of material is smeared, edge of first positioning plate 402 as wall space finish material controls metope yin by the first positioning plate 402
Angle two sides metope smears the joining quality of facing mortar 7, and the splicing seams for further solving existing metope inner corner trim facing mortar 7 have some setbacks
Straight phenomenon, and speed of application is improved, it is long in time limit to solve the problems, such as that existing metope inner corner trim facing mortar 7 is smeared.
When the first positioning plate 402 is one, in specifically used, the inner corner trim component 4 is placed in metope inner corner trim first
Place, then smears bonding rubber cement, and first foundation plate 401 is fixed on by the through-hole 8 that bonding rubber cement is arranged through first foundation plate 401
On metope, the bonding strength of coating and metope is improved, facing mortar 7 is smeared above first foundation plate 401, due to two first
The first positioning plate 402 is additionally provided in the angle of base plate 401, in the construction process, the first 402 pairs of positioning plate smearing is constructed
To position-limiting action, no more than the first positioning plate 402 during each side facing mortar 7 of metope is smeared, finishing material has been smeared
Cheng Hou, edge of first positioning plate 402 as wall space finish material control metope inner corner trim both walls by the first positioning plate 402
The joining quality of facing mortar 7 is smeared in face, and the splicing seams for further solving existing metope inner corner trim facing mortar 7 not straight show
As, and speed of application is improved, it is long in time limit to solve the problems, such as that existing metope inner corner trim facing mortar 7 is smeared.Through-hole 8 in the application
For two or more, it is evenly arranged on first foundation plate 401；The bonding force of facing mortar 7 and metope wall 1 is improved,
And then guarantee the safety of metope structure, in another embodiment, in order to further increase structural strength, through-hole 8 is using uneven
Even arrangement, and through-hole 8 can be used all kinds of shapes, such as it is triangle, circle, rectangular, it is not only beautiful, moreover it is possible to improve first foundation plate
401 with the bonding strength of metope and facing mortar 7.
The first connecting plate 403 is provided between two of them first foundation plate 401,402 end of the first positioning plate is set to
On first connecting plate 403；In this application for the ease of installing, the first connecting plate is provided between two first foundation plates 401
403, will appear at its inner corner trim angle seam after the completion of wall construction it is subtle be uneven, it is not easy to install so as to cause inner corner trim component 4,
By integrally connected between two first foundation plates 401 or the first connecting plate 403 of welding setting in the application, wall can be avoided
The place that is uneven of face inner corner trim angle seam, for the ease of the manufacture of the first connecting plate 403, the first connecting plate 403 can be arc line shaped,
It can also be linear, the bent that can also intersect for two sides is quick for installation, also reduces applying for the smearing of metope facing mortar 7
The work duration.
Further, 4 first positioning plate 402 of inner corner trim component involved in the application can be rectilinear form or strip,
First positioning plate 402 or bent；When for linear, structure is simple, easy for installation；First positioning plate 402 can also
With using the bent of two foldings, the bent folded by using two is connected to the inside of first foundation plate 401, when this
After application is mounted on metope inner corner trim, the bent folded by two constitutes new inner corner trim, and new inner corner trim is straight, improves beauty
Sight degree, while two bents are used, wherein a folded edge of each bent is hung down with corresponding first foundation plate 401 respectively
Directly, facilitate smearing bonding rubber cement or putty, not only improve construction efficiency, while being also convenient for fixed inner corner trim component 4；In other implementations
In example, when the first positioning plate 402 is using bent, between two folded edges vertical with first foundation plate 401, circular arc is constituted
Transition can also reach corresponding effect.
Further, the first positioning plate of the application 402 also sets up first far from one end of two 401 angles of first foundation plate
Extension 404；In another embodiment, 402 one end of the first positioning plate is connect with the angle of two first foundation plates 401, another
End is provided with the first extension 404, and the first extension 404 includes two parts, parallel with two first foundation plates 401 respectively；
In specifically used, the inner corner trim component 4 is placed at metope inner corner trim first, then smears bonding rubber cement, bonding rubber cement penetrates
First foundation plate 401 is fixed on metope by the through-hole 8 that first foundation plate 401 is arranged, and smears facing above first foundation plate 401
Position-limiting action is played in mortar 7, the construction of the first 402 pairs of positioning plate smearing, and each side facing mortar 7 of metope cannot surpass during smearing
The first positioning plate 402 is crossed, and the first extension 404 of 402 other side of the first positioning plate is smeared facing mortar 7 and risen in the process
To further supporting role, and the first extension 404 constitutes new metope inner corner trim splicing line, more can ensure that metope inner corner trim facing
The splicing seams of mortar 7 it is straight, and improve speed of application.In another embodiment, the first extension 404 can also be arc
The composite structure of shape section and straightway is provided with when the first extension 404 is arc segment at corresponding inner corner trim at arc segment both ends
Straightway, wherein straightway is parallel with metope, so on the basis of aforementioned effect, also improves whole aesthetics；Another
In one embodiment, the first extension 404 be may be arranged as and the inclined straightway of the first positioning plate 402, in actual use, root
402 different angle of the first extension 404 and the first positioning plate is adjusted according to the thickness requirement of both walls face facing mortar 7, so
On the basis of aforementioned effect, applicable surface is wider, while can more save material, reduces cost.
Further, in the present invention, for save the cost, the size range of 401 width of first foundation plate is 10-
100mm selects adaptable 401 width of first foundation plate, not only reduces cost, while also ensuring wall according to metope size
The stability of face smearing facing mortar 7；First positioning plate, 402 width matches with 7 thickness of facing mortar, in practical applications,
The size range of first positioning plate, 402 width is 1-50mm, is had a wide range of application；When the other side of the first positioning plate 402 is provided with
When the first extension 404, the width dimensions of the first extension 404 are 1-20mm, and not only save the cost, is also convenient for manufacturing.
It further, in this application, further include metope external corner component 5, in order to improve the peace of external wall facing mortar 7
Fill efficiency comprising the angle outside of the second base plate 501 of two angled settings, two second base plates 501 is also set up
There is the second positioning plate 502, is provided with through-hole 8 on the second base plate 501；Second positioning plate 502 is two, is located at two
On the second base plate of item 501；Or second base plate 501 is one, is provided with second between two second base plates 501
Connecting plate 503,502 end of the second positioning plate are set on the second connecting plate 503；Second connecting plate 503 is camber line
Shape；Or second connecting plate 503 be the bent that intersects to form of two sides；Or second connecting plate 503 be two or more side intersect
The bent of formation.
When the second positioning plate 502 is two, in specifically used, the external corner component 5 is placed in metope external corner first
Place, then smears bonding rubber cement, and the second base plate 501 is fixed on by bonding rubber cement through the through-hole 8 of the second base plate 501 setting
On metope, the bonding strength of coating and metope is improved, facing mortar 7 is smeared above the second base plate 501, due to every second
It is wholely set on base plate 501 or the second positioning plate 502 is provided with by welding, in the construction process, the second positioning plate 502
Position-limiting action, no more than the second positioning plate 502 during each side facing mortar 7 of metope is smeared, decorations are played to construction is smeared
After the completion of the applying material of face, edge of second positioning plate 502 as wall space finish material controls wall by the second positioning plate 502
Face external corner two sides metope smears the joining quality of facing mortar 7, and the splicing seams for solving existing metope external corner facing mortar 7 are not straight
The phenomenon that, and speed of application is improved, it is long in time limit to solve the problems, such as that existing metope external corner facing mortar 7 is smeared.
When the first positioning plate 402 is one, in specifically used, the external corner component 5 is equally placed in metope external corner
Place, then smears bonding rubber cement, and the second base plate 501 is fixed on by bonding rubber cement through the through-hole 8 of the second base plate 501 setting
On metope, the bonding strength of coating and metope is improved, facing mortar 7 is smeared above the second base plate 501, due to two second
It is additionally provided with the second positioning plate 502 on the outside of the angle of base plate 501, in the construction process, the construction of the second 502 pairs of positioning plate smearing
Position-limiting action, no more than the second positioning plate 502 during each side facing mortar 7 of metope is smeared are played, finishing material is smeared
After the completion, edge of second positioning plate 502 as wall space finish material controls metope external corner two sides by the second positioning plate 502
Metope smears the joining quality of facing mortar 7, solves the not straight phenomenon of the splicing seams of existing metope external corner facing mortar 7, and
And speed of application is improved, it is long in time limit to solve the problems, such as that existing metope external corner facing mortar 7 is smeared.Through-hole 8 is two in the application
It is a or more than two, it is evenly arranged on the second base plate 501；The bonding force of facing mortar 7 and metope wall 1 is improved, in turn
Guarantee the safety of metope structure, in another embodiment, in order to further increase structural strength, through-hole 8 uses uneven cloth
It sets, and through-hole 8 can be used all kinds of shapes, such as triangle, circle, rectangular, it is not only beautiful, moreover it is possible to improve the second base plate 501
With the bonding strength of metope and facing mortar 7.
For the ease of installing in the present embodiment, the second connecting plate 503, metope are provided between two second base plates 501
Will appear at its external corner angle seam after the completion of construction it is subtle be uneven, two second bases not easy to install so as to cause external corner component 5
It is provided with the second connecting plate 503 between plinth plate 501, can be avoided the place that is uneven of metope external corner angle seam, for the ease of second
The manufacture of connecting plate 503, the second connecting plate 503 can be arc line shaped, can also be the bent that two sides intersect to form, can also be
The bent that two or more sides intersect to form, it is quick for installation, also reduce the construction period of the smearing of metope facing mortar 7.
Further, the second positioning plate of the application 502 also sets up second far from one end of two 501 angles of the second base plate
Extension 504；In another embodiment, 502 one end of the second positioning plate is connect with the angle of two second base plates 501, or
Second positioning plate, 502 one end is connect with the second connecting plate 503, and the other end is provided with the second extension 504, and the second extension
504 include two parts, parallel with two second base plates 501 respectively；In specifically used, the external corner component 5 is placed first
At metope external corner, then smearing bonding rubber cement, bonding rubber cement are basic by second through the through-hole 8 of the second base plate 501 setting
Plate 501 is fixed on metope, and facing mortar 7 is smeared above the second base plate 501, and the construction of the second 502 pairs of positioning plate smearing is played
Position-limiting action, no more than the second positioning plate 502, and the second positioning plate 502 during each side facing mortar 7 of metope is smeared
Second extension 504 of the other side plays further supporting role, and the second extension 504 during smearing facing mortar 7
New metope external corner splicing line is constituted, more can ensure that the straight of the splicing seams of metope external corner facing mortar 7, and improve and apply
Work speed；In another embodiment, the second extension 504 can also be the composite structure of segmental arc and straightway, corresponding external corner
Place, the second extension 504 are arc segment, arc segment both ends are provided with straightway, wherein straightway is parallel with metope, so exists
On the basis of aforementioned effect, whole aesthetics is also improved；In another embodiment, the second extension 504 can also be arranged
For with the inclined straightway of the second positioning plate 502, in actual use, adjusted according to the thickness requirement of both walls face facing mortar 7
502 different angle of whole second extension 504 and the second positioning plate, so on the basis of aforementioned effect, applicable surface is wider, simultaneously
Material can be more saved, cost is reduced.
Further, in the present invention, for save the cost, the size range of 501 width of the second base plate is 10-
100mm selects adaptable 501 width of the second base plate, not only reduces cost, while also ensuring wall according to metope size
Smear 7 layers of facing mortar of stability in face；Second positioning plate, 502 width matches with 7 thickness of facing mortar, in practical application
In, the size range of 502 width of the second positioning plate is 1-50mm, is had a wide range of application；When the other side of the second positioning plate 502 is arranged
When having the second extension 504, the width dimensions of the second extension 504 are 1-20mm, not only save the cost, are also convenient for production system
It makes.
Further, for the ease of being separated to whole building metope, its aesthetics is improved, in this application slot segmentation
Component 9 includes third base plate 901, is integrally formed on third base plate 901 or welding is arranged there are two third positioning plate 902,
902 plate structures of third positioning plate, two of them third positioning plate can be arranged in parallel according to the shape need of partitioning slot or at
Angle setting；Slot segmentation component 9 is used with inner corner trim component, external corner component and deep trench Component composition in specifically used, or
Two or more slot segmentation components 9 are combined, and are reached and are separated processing to metope；Above-mentioned slot segmentation component, not only
It is easy for installation, installation can be completed by being bonded rubber cement, while convenient for smearing bonding rubber cement, improving construction efficiency；Specific
When implementation, the relative angle of two third positioning plates 902 can be adjusted according to shape needed for partitioning slot.
It should be understood that examples are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, readding
After having read the content of the invention lectured, those skilled in the art can make any various changes and modification to the present invention, these
Equivalent form equally falls within the application the appended claims and is limited.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of decoration of exterior wall method, which comprises the following steps:
S1: bonding rubber cement is smeared in outer surface of building；
S2: decoration element is installed on external wall；
S3: facing mortar is smeared；
S4: imitative stone processing, including imitative lime mineral varnish is smeared, or spraying stone-like coating.
2. decoration of exterior wall method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include S210 step between step S2 and S3
Suddenly, wherein S210 step includes carrying out dabbing to building wall.
3. decoration of exterior wall method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that between step S3 and S4 further include according to
S310 step, the S320 step of secondary setting, the S310 step include spraying release agent, and the S320 step includes that rolling is made
Type.
4. decoration of exterior wall method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with cover behind the step S4
Finishing coat.
5. decoration of exterior wall method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that decoration element include inner corner trim component (4) or
External corner component (5) or slot segmentation component (9).
6. a kind of decoration of exterior wall device, which is characterized in that the wall (1) including exterior wall is provided with yin at wall (1) inner corner trim
Corner member (4) is provided with external corner component (5) at wall (1) external corner, is additionally provided between inner corner trim component (4) and external corner component (5)
Groove type component；Facing mortar is provided between the inner corner trim component (4) and external corner component (5) or between adjacent groove type component
(7)；Or be provided with deep trench component (6) on the wall (1), adjacent deep trenches component is provided with insulating layer between (6)
(2), grid cloth (3) are provided on insulating layer (2)；It is located above grid cloth (3) at the corner of the wall (1) and is provided with inner corner trim
Component (4) or external corner component (5), are additionally provided with groove type component between inner corner trim component (4) and external corner component (5), wherein inner corner trim structure
Part (4), external corner component (5) and groove type component are concordant at the top of deep trench component (6)；The inner corner trim component (4) and external corner component
(5) facing mortar (7) are provided between or between adjacent groove type component.
7. decoration of exterior wall device according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the facing mortar (7) with a thickness of
2mm-20mm。
8. decoration of exterior wall device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (2) with a thickness of
20mm-100mm。
9. the decoration of exterior wall device according to claim 4 or 6, which is characterized in that the deep trench component (6) includes bottom plate
(601), the both ends of bottom plate (601) are provided with side plate (602), and two side plates (602) and bottom plate (601) constitute deep trench；Side
Supporting plate (603) are additionally provided on plate (602) outward；One or more through-hole (8) are provided on supporting plate (603).
10. according to decoration of exterior wall device described in claim 3 or 4 or 6, which is characterized in that the inner corner trim component (4) includes two
The first foundation plate (401) of the angled setting of item is additionally provided with the first positioning plate in the angle of two first foundation plates (401)
(402), through-hole (8) are provided on first foundation plate (401)；First positioning plate (402) is two, is located at two articles the
On one base plate (401)；Or first positioning plate (402) is one, and the is provided between two articles of first foundation plates (401)
One connecting plate (403), the first positioning plate (402) end are set on the first connecting plate (403)；First connecting plate (403)
For arc line shaped or the first connecting plate (403) be linear or the first connecting plate (403) is the bent that two sides intersect to form.
11. according to decoration of exterior wall device described in claim 3 or 4 or 6, which is characterized in that the external corner component (5) includes two
The angle outside of the second base plate (501) of the angled setting of item, two the second base plates (501) is additionally provided with the second positioning plate
(502), through-hole (8) are provided on the second base plate (501)；Second positioning plate (502) is two, is located at two articles the
On two base plates (501)；Or second base plate (501) is one, and the is provided between two article of second base plate (501)
Two connecting plates (503), the second positioning plate (502) end are set on the second connecting plate (503)；Second connecting plate
It (503) is arc line shaped；Or second connecting plate (503) be the bent that intersects to form of two sides；Or second connecting plate (503) be two
The bent that side more than item intersects to form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910102370.9A CN110067352A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of decoration of exterior wall method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910102370.9A CN110067352A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of decoration of exterior wall method and device |
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| CN110067352A true CN110067352A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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ID=67366122
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910102370.9A Pending CN110067352A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of decoration of exterior wall method and device |
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| CN (1) | CN110067352A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114592656A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-06-07 | 啄木鸟漆业集团有限公司 | Base surface integrated stone-like paint construction process |
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| CN2405992Y (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2000-11-15 | 上海兴寅保温材料有限公司川联建筑机械分公司 | Corner-protective strip special for mud work |
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| CN114592656A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-06-07 | 啄木鸟漆业集团有限公司 | Base surface integrated stone-like paint construction process |
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