CN106245337A - 一种竹纤维混纺面料 - Google Patents

一种竹纤维混纺面料 Download PDF

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CN106245337A
CN106245337A CN201610785254.8A CN201610785254A CN106245337A CN 106245337 A CN106245337 A CN 106245337A CN 201610785254 A CN201610785254 A CN 201610785254A CN 106245337 A CN106245337 A CN 106245337A
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parts
fiber
bamboo
blended fabric
fabric
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叶立锋
洪少培
洪美璇
谢春贵
周金明
陈昌晋
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FUJIAN JINYUAN FASHION Co Ltd
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FUJIAN JINYUAN FASHION Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53—Polyethers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B17/00—Selection of special materials for underwear
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325—Amines
    • D06M13/328—Amines the amino group being bound to an acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atom
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
    • D06M13/355—Heterocyclic compounds having six-membered heterocyclic rings
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及纺织品技术领域，特别涉及一种竹纤维混纺面料,其由下述重量份纤维混纺织造而成：25～40份竹纤维、5～10份圣麻纤维、10～30份莫代尔纤维、10～15份长绒棉、3～5份黏胶负离子功能纤维；再经过抗菌柔软液浸渍25～35分钟处理，最后涂上保暖涂层而成。相对现有技术，本发明具有抗菌、防霉、保健的功能；同时具有较高的吸水性及透气性好，能提升柔软性，同时能增强柔软触摸感觉，及力学性能强，耐穿性能高；具备良好的抗菌性能，能增强面料的保暖特性。

Description

一种竹纤维混纺面料
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织品技术领域，特别涉及一种竹纤维混纺面料。
背景技术
随着生活水平的不断提高，人们对衣物的功能性要求越来越高，尤其对内衣的选择不仅注重柔软舒适，更注重健康、保健功能。传统的内衣面料一般多为棉纤维、化纤纤维织物。
如申请公布日为2016.04.20的一种低色差聚酯超柔超细丝及其制备方法，所述低色差聚酯超柔超细丝由聚酯经溶洗后纺丝而得，所述低色差聚酯超柔超细丝的断裂强度≥3.8cN/dtex，断裂伸长率为35.0±3.0％，单丝纤度为0.20～0.50dtex，色差ΔE小于0.200，所述聚酯为对苯二甲酸和乙二醇经酯化和在乙二醇镁和乙二醇锑的混合物催化作用下缩聚，再经切粒得到聚酯切片；虽然柔软、舒适性较强，但也存在透气性差、易滋生细菌、易产生异味等问题；
天然纤维是最易受到微生物损害的纺织材料。天然纤维易吸湿，在适宜的温湿度条件下，其大分子结构易被所沾污的微生物所分泌的酶水解而释放出营养物质；从而使微生物获得更多的营养而大量繁殖，最终造成纺织品的霉变、脆化和力学性能下降等。所以有必要对这些问题进行解决。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种竹纤维混纺面料，所要解决的技术问题是：普通面料透气性差、易滋生细菌、易产生异味，霉变、脆化和力学性能低。
本发明解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下：一种竹纤维混纺面料,由下述重量份纤维混纺织造而成：25～40份竹纤维、5～10份圣麻纤维、10～30份莫代尔纤维、10～15份长绒棉、3～5份黏胶负离子功能纤维；
再经过抗菌柔软液浸渍25～35分钟处理，最后涂上保暖涂层而成。
本发明的有益效果是：竹纤维、圣麻纤维和黏胶负离子功能纤维结合，有许多优异的性能，并且具有抗菌、防霉、保健的功能；再者长绒棉纤维、圣麻纤维、竹炭纤维本身具有较高的吸水性及透气性好，莫代尔纤维进一步增强吸湿性，提升柔软性，同时能增强柔软触摸感觉，及力学性能强，耐穿性能高；经过抗菌柔软液浸渍，具备良好的抗菌性能，进一步提升柔软性；保暖涂层能增强面料的保暖特性。
在上述技术方案的基础上，本发明还可以做如下改进。
进一步，所述抗菌柔软液中抗菌柔软剂重量百分比含量为0.1～0.5％。
进一步，所述抗菌柔软剂由如下重量份的组分组成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷10～25份、乙氧基喹啉3～10份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐5～8份、十八胺4～15份、环氧乙烷2～4份、脂肪酸脂5～10份、聚氧乙烯醚1～3份、乙醇40～50份和水20～25份。
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是：十二烷基葡萄糖苷、乙氧基喹啉和聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐配合使用，抗菌效果协同增效；十八胺、环氧乙烷、脂肪酸脂、聚氧乙烯醚和乙醇配合使用，能增强面料的手感柔软舒适度，同时进一步增强十二烷基葡萄糖苷、乙氧基喹啉和聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐的抗菌性能。
进一步，竹纤维的直径为35.24μm，竹纤维的纤度为331dtex；圣麻纤维的直径为69.84μm，圣麻纤维的纤度为874dtex。
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是：具体结构合理，能使面料轻薄、细洁、匀整，提升表面质感。
进一步，所述保暖涂层中设有金属氧化物陶瓷颗粒。
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是：保暖涂层中设有金属氧化物陶瓷颗粒可以将人体辐射、对流和传导等散出的热能收集起来并尽可能地返回人身，有良好的保暖效果。
具体实施方式
以下对本发明的原理和特征进行描述，所举实例只用于解释本发明，并非用于限定本发明的范围。
实施例1：
一种竹纤维混纺面料,由下述重量份纤维混纺织造而成：40份竹纤维、10份圣麻纤维、30份莫代尔纤维、15份长绒棉、5份黏胶负离子功能纤维；其中竹纤维的直径为35.24μm，竹纤维的纤度为331dtex；圣麻纤维的直径为69.84μm，圣麻纤维的纤度为874dtex；
制备抗菌柔软剂，以重量份计，由以下原料混合制成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷25份、乙氧基喹啉10份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐8份、十八胺15份、环氧乙烷4份、脂肪酸脂10份、聚氧乙烯醚3份、乙醇50份和水25份；
制备抗菌柔软液，按抗菌柔软液中抗菌柔软剂重量百分比含量为0.5％进行配制抗菌柔软液；
将面料经过抗菌柔软液浸渍25分钟处理，最后涂上保暖涂层而成；其中保暖涂层中设有金属氧化物陶瓷颗粒，可以将人体辐射、对流和传导等散出的热能收集起来并尽可能地返回人身，有良好的保暖效果。
实施例2：
一种竹纤维混纺面料,由下述重量份纤维混纺织造而成：32份竹纤维、12份圣麻纤维、20份莫代尔纤维、12份长绒棉、4份黏胶负离子功能纤维；其中竹纤维的直径为35.24μm，竹纤维的纤度为331dtex；圣麻纤维的直径为69.84μm，圣麻纤维的纤度为874dtex；
制备抗菌柔软剂，以重量份计，由以下原料混合制成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷16份、乙氧基喹啉6份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐6份、十八胺10份、环氧乙烷3份、脂肪酸脂8份、聚氧乙烯醚2份、乙醇45份和水22份；
制备抗菌柔软液，按抗菌柔软液中抗菌柔软剂重量百分比含量为0.3％进行配制抗菌柔软液；
将面料经过抗菌柔软液浸渍30分钟处理，最后涂上保暖涂层而成；其中保暖涂层中设有金属氧化物陶瓷颗粒，可以将人体辐射、对流和传导等散出的热能收集起来并尽可能地返回人身，有良好的保暖效果。
实施例3：
一种竹纤维混纺面料,由下述重量份纤维混纺织造而成：25份竹纤维、5份圣麻纤维、10份莫代尔纤维、10份长绒棉、3份黏胶负离子功能纤维；其中竹纤维的直径为35.24μm，竹纤维的纤度为331dtex；圣麻纤维的直径为69.84μm，圣麻纤维的纤度为874dtex；
制备抗菌柔软剂，以重量份计，由以下原料混合制成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷10份、乙氧基喹啉3份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐5份、十八胺4份、环氧乙烷2份、脂肪酸脂5份、聚氧乙烯醚1份、乙醇40份和水20～25份；
制备抗菌柔软液，按抗菌柔软液中抗菌柔软剂重量百分比含量为0.1％进行配制抗菌柔软液；
将面料经过抗菌柔软液浸渍35分钟处理，最后涂上保暖涂层而成；其中保暖涂层中设有金属氧化物陶瓷颗粒，可以将人体辐射、对流和传导等散出的热能收集起来并尽可能地返回人身，有良好的保暖效果。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

1.一种竹纤维混纺面料,其特征在于，由下述重量份纤维混纺织造而成：25～40份竹纤维、5～10份圣麻纤维、10～30份莫代尔纤维、10～15份长绒棉、3～5份黏胶负离子功能纤维；
再经过抗菌柔软液浸渍25～35分钟处理，最后涂上保暖涂层而成。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种竹纤维混纺面料,其特征在于，所述抗菌柔软液中抗菌柔软剂重量百分比含量为0.1～0.5％。
3.根据权利要求2所述一种竹纤维混纺面料,其特征在于，所述抗菌柔软剂由如下重量份的组分组成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷10～25份、乙氧基喹啉3～10份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐5～8份、十八胺4～15份、环氧乙烷2～4份、脂肪酸脂5～10份、聚氧乙烯醚1～3份、乙醇40～50份和水20～25份。
4.根据权利要求1所述一种竹纤维混纺面料,其特征在于，竹纤维的直径为35.24μm，竹纤维的纤度为331dtex；圣麻纤维的直径为69.84μm，圣麻纤维的纤度为874dtex。
5.根据权利要求1所述一种竹纤维混纺面料,其特征在于，所述保暖涂层中设有金属氧化物陶瓷颗粒。
CN201610785254.8A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 一种竹纤维混纺面料 Pending CN106245337A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

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CN107604645A (zh) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-19 安徽锦翔纺织服饰有限公司 一种抗菌舒适复合面料
CN108486878A (zh) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-04 浙江肯特科技股份有限公司 一种抗菌功能床上用品面料的制备方法
CN115522391A (zh) * 2022-06-28 2022-12-27 江苏斯得福纺织股份有限公司 一种防划保暖羽绒被罩及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20161221