CN106244300A - A kind of lubricating and antirust agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of lubricating and antirust agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106244300A CN106244300A CN201610534819.5A CN201610534819A CN106244300A CN 106244300 A CN106244300 A CN 106244300A CN 201610534819 A CN201610534819 A CN 201610534819A CN 106244300 A CN106244300 A CN 106244300A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lubricating
- antirust agent
- parts
- lanoline
- benzotriazole
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
- C10M2205/183—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/142—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/30—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of lubricating and antirust agent and preparation method thereof, belong to the antirust field of metal material.The lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention includes following components in parts by weight: deodorized kerosine 50 70 parts, 38 parts of acetone, petroleum ether 38 parts, 12 30 parts of machinery oil, lanoline 0.2 2 parts, benzotriazole 0.02 0.1 parts, sorbitan monooleate 13 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 17 parts.The lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention can not only lubricate, and also has good rustless property, and its use is more convenient, its very environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the antirust field of metal material, be specifically related to a kind of lubricating and antirust agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Corrosion of metal problem is throughout all trades and professions of national economy, and it can make the performance of metallic article and commercial value be subject to
Infringement, even can cause significant trouble to make equipment scrapping greatly.So-called rust is to look unfamiliar owing to oxygen and water act on metal watch
Becoming oxide and the mixture of hydroxide, rust is red, and patina is green, and the rust of aluminum and zinc claims white rust.Machinery
Being difficult to not contact with the oxygen in air, dampness or other Korrosionsmedium in storage running, these materials are in metal surface
Generation electrochemical corrosion is got rusty.
In order to avoid corrosion, reducing loss, people have employed various method, protects metal tight with anti-corrosive grease
Firmware is one of current modal means of defence.In temporary protection method, antirust oil occupies highly important status.
Veriform antirust oil has again different purposes.Along with industrial expansion, being continuously increased of metallic article kind, run into severe
The situation of corrosive environment the most increasingly, had higher requirement by this by antirust oil kind and antirust ability thereof.The most conventional
The antirust oil antirust cycle is comparatively short, and user in use needs often to carry out metal firmware antirust treatment, therefore gives and uses
Family brings inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to provide one to lubricate, also have the most antirust
The lubricating and antirust agent of performance.
It addition, present invention also offers the preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned lubricating and antirust agent.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of lubricating and antirust agent, it includes following weight parts
Component: deodorized kerosine 50-70 part, acetone 3-8 part, petroleum ether 3-8 part, machinery oil 12-30 part, lanoline 0.2-2 part, benzene a pair of horses going side by side
Triazole 0.02-0.1 part, sorbitan monooleate 1-3 part, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1-7 part.
In the lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, effect of each component is:
Deodorized kerosine, acetone and petroleum ether both function as solvent, and lubrication assistant penetration enters metal slit.Wherein, de-
Stink coal oil is main solvent and product solvent carrier, it is possible to machinery oil and lanoline are dissolved in dilution;Acetone is mainly used to dissolve Pilus Caprae seu Ovis
Fat, petroleum ether auxiliary dissolves lanoline.
Machinery oil: lubricate, loosen host.
Lanoline: be mainly used as antirust agent, and lubrication assistant.
Benzotriazole: a kind of antirust agent, to copper and alloy thereof, the anticorrosion ability of silver and alloy thereof is obvious especially, many
For copper and the vapour phase inhibitor of copper alloy.
Sorbitan monooleate: a kind of antirust auxiliary agent, has certain anti-saline performance, in warm test, right
Ferrous metal has remarkable result, is mainly used as the cosolvent of benzotriazole.
Dodecenylsuccinic acid: antirust agent.
The lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention is with machinery oil for primary lubricant agent, simultaneously using lanoline as auxiliary lubricant, and two
Person cooperates, and lubricant effect is preferable.The present invention, also by using multiple antirust agent, improves antirust function;Meanwhile, the present invention
The consumption of sorbitan monooleate, far above the consumption of benzotriazole, so can ensure that benzotriazole is the most molten
Solve, be conducive to playing the antirust function of benzotriazole, and sorbitan monooleate also produces certain rust inhibition.
It addition, for relatively prior art, in the lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, the large usage quantity of solvent, lubricant and antirust
The consumption of agent is relatively small, and in lubricating and antirust agent, the concentration of effective ingredient is relatively low, but due in solvent of the present invention
Containing volatile component, during use, solvent volatilize, therefore in lubricating and antirust agent the concentration of effective ingredient relatively low do not affect its lubrication
With antirust function, on the contrary due in lubricating and antirust agent without undissolved material so that it is use more convenient.
The lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention can not only lubricate, and also has good rustless property.
As the preferred implementation of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, described lanoline, benzotriazole, Sorbitan
Alcohol monoleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: sorbitan monooleate: 12
Alkenyl succinic acid=50~80:1~2:80~100:50~80.Research shows, when described proportioning, and lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention
Antirust function more preferable.
As the more preferably embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, described lanoline, benzotriazole, dehydration mountain
Pears alcohol monoleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: sorbitan monooleate: ten
Dialkylene succinic acid=50:1:100:50.Applicant, in numerous studies, has been surprisingly found that, due to cooperating of each component,
During described specific ratio, the antirust function of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention is optimal.
As the preferred forms of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, described lubricating and antirust agent includes following weight parts
Component: deodorized kerosine 63.98 parts, 5 parts of acetone, petroleum ether 5 parts, 22 parts of machinery oil, lanoline 1 part, benzotriazole 0.02 part,
Sorbitan monooleate 2 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1 part.Using the lubricating and antirust agent of specific components, its lubrication is with antirust
Function all reaches optimal.
As the preferred implementation of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, described machinery oil is No. 22 machinery oil, No. 32 machines
Tool oil or No. 46 machinery oil.
As the preferred implementation of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, the dosage form of described lubricating and antirust agent is spray.Will
Spray is made in lubricating and antirust agent, not only uses convenient, and for using conventional dosage forms antirust agent to be difficult to the place of coating,
The lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention can also be used.
As the preferred implementation of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, described lubricating and antirust agent also includes propellant, institute
The weight stating propellant is (50~100) with the ratio of other composition weight sums in described lubricating and antirust agent: 200.As this
The more preferably embodiment of bright described lubricating and antirust agent, the weight of described propellant and other component weights in described lubricating and antirust agent
The ratio of amount sum is 80:200.It is highly preferred that described propellant is dimethyl ether.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned lubricating and antirust agent, for realizing this purpose, the present invention takes
Technical scheme is: the preparation method of a kind of lubricating and antirust agent, and it comprises the following steps:
(1) lanoline, the deodorized kerosine of 1/3rd, acetone and petroleum ether being mixed, stirring to lanoline is uniformly dispersed,
Obtain mixture A;
(2) in mixture A, sorbitan monooleate and benzotriazole it are sequentially added into, stirring, obtain mixture
B;
(3) in mixture B, remaining deodorized kerosine, machinery oil and dodecenylsuccinic acid it are sequentially added into, stirring, obtain
Lubricating and antirust agent.
It is noted that when lubricating and antirust agent is spray, its preparation method still further comprises following step: by step
(3) the lubricating and antirust agent obtained is filled in aerosol container, is put into by valve in aerosol container, sealing, pours propellant, installs
Shower nozzle, obtains the lubricating and antirust agent spray of fill.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that the lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention is with machinery oil for main profit
Lubrication prescription, simultaneously using lanoline as auxiliary lubricant, the two cooperates, and lubricant effect is preferable.The present invention is many also by using
Plant antirust agent, improve antirust function;Meanwhile, the consumption of sorbitan monooleate of the present invention is far above benzotriazole
Consumption, so can ensure that benzotriazole fully dissolves, and is conducive to playing the antirust function of benzotriazole, and Sorbitan
Alcohol monoleate also produces certain rust inhibition.The lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention can not only lubricate, and also has good rust-preventing characteristic
Can, it can permeate rapidly rusty part, and making to get rusty gets loose, and eliminates the hum that part or mobile device cause because of friction.
The lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention uses more convenient, is widely used, it is adaptable to vehicle, ship, family, factory, instrument
And the inconvenience that machine room etc. causes because getting rusty.
The lubricating and antirust agent toluene free solvent of the present invention, the not element such as baric, not only environmental protection and abnormal smells from the patient are more easily accepted by for they.
Detailed description of the invention
For the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are better described, below in conjunction with specific embodiment to this
Invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment includes the group of following weight parts
Point: deodorized kerosine 63.98 parts, 5 parts of acetone, petroleum ether 5 parts, 22 parts of machinery oil, lanoline 1 part, benzotriazole 0.02 part, mistake
Water sorbitol monooleate 2 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1 part;Wherein, described machinery oil is No. 46 machinery oil;Described lanoline,
Benzotriazole, sorbitan monooleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: dehydration
Sorbitol monooleate: dodecenylsuccinic acid=50:1:100:50.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent comprises the following steps:
(1) lanoline, the deodorized kerosine of 1/3rd, acetone and petroleum ether are sequentially added in the material cylinder of dispersion machine, mixed
Close, stir and be uniformly dispersed to lanoline for 15 minutes, obtain mixture A;
(2) in mixture A, it is sequentially added into sorbitan monooleate and benzotriazole, stirs 8 minutes, mixed
Compound B;
(3) in mixture B, it is sequentially added into remaining deodorized kerosine, machinery oil and dodecenylsuccinic acid, stirs 20 points
Clock, obtains lubricating and antirust agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment includes the group of following weight parts
Point: deodorized kerosine 62.98 parts, 8 parts of acetone, petroleum ether 8 parts, 17 parts of machinery oil, lanoline 1 part, benzotriazole 0.02 part, mistake
Water sorbitol monooleate 2 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1 part;Wherein, described machinery oil is No. 46 machinery oil;Described lanoline,
Benzotriazole, sorbitan monooleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: dehydration
Sorbitol monooleate: dodecenylsuccinic acid=50:1:100:50.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment includes the group of following weight parts
Point: deodorized kerosine 62.98 parts, 3 parts of acetone, petroleum ether 3 parts, 27 parts of machinery oil, lanoline 1 part, benzotriazole 0.02 part, mistake
Water sorbitol monooleate 2 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1 part;Wherein, described machinery oil is No. 46 machinery oil;Described lanoline,
Benzotriazole, sorbitan monooleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: dehydration
Sorbitol monooleate: dodecenylsuccinic acid=50:1:100:50.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment lubricates with described in embodiment 1
The weight portion differing only in lanoline, benzotriazole, sorbitan monooleate, dodecenylsuccinic acid of antirust agent
Different with weight ratio.In the present embodiment, lanoline is 1.6 weight portions, and benzotriazole is 0.04 weight portion, anhydrous sorbitol list
Oleate is 1.8 weight portions, and dodecenylsuccinic acid is 1.3 weight portions;Described lanoline, benzotriazole, anhydrous sorbitol
Monoleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: sorbitan monooleate: laurylene
Base succinic acid=80:2:90:65.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment lubricates with described in embodiment 1
The weight portion differing only in lanoline, benzotriazole, sorbitan monooleate, dodecenylsuccinic acid of antirust agent
Different with weight ratio.In the present embodiment, lanoline is 1.3 weight portions, and benzotriazole is 0.03 weight portion, anhydrous sorbitol list
Oleate is 1.6 weight portions, and dodecenylsuccinic acid is 1.6 weight portions;Described lanoline, benzotriazole, anhydrous sorbitol
Monoleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: sorbitan monooleate: laurylene
Base succinic acid=65:1.5:80:80.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment lubricates with described in embodiment 1
The weight portion differing only in lanoline, benzotriazole, sorbitan monooleate, dodecenylsuccinic acid of antirust agent
Different with weight ratio.In the present embodiment, lanoline is 0.2 weight portion, and benzotriazole is 0.02 weight portion, anhydrous sorbitol list
Oleate is 2.8 weight portions, and dodecenylsuccinic acid is 1 weight portion;Described lanoline, benzotriazole, anhydrous sorbitol list
Oleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: sorbitan monooleate: laurylene base
Succinic acid=10:1:140:50.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment lubricates with described in embodiment 1
The weight portion differing only in lanoline, benzotriazole, sorbitan monooleate, dodecenylsuccinic acid of antirust agent
Different with weight ratio.In the present embodiment, lanoline is 1 weight portion, and benzotriazole is 0.5 weight portion, anhydrous sorbitol list oil
Acid esters is 1.52 weight portions, and dodecenylsuccinic acid is 1 weight portion;Described lanoline, benzotriazole, anhydrous sorbitol list oil
Acid esters, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: sorbitan monooleate: laurylene base fourth
Diacid=50:25:76:50.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment includes the group of following weight parts
Point: deodorized kerosine 50 parts, 5 parts of acetone, petroleum ether 5 parts, 12 parts of machinery oil, lanoline 2 parts, benzotriazole 0.02 part, dehydration
Sorbitol monooleate 1 part, dodecenylsuccinic acid 7 parts;Wherein, described machinery oil is No. 22 machinery oil;Described lanoline, benzene
A pair of horses going side by side triazole, sorbitan monooleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: dehydration mountain
Pears alcohol monoleate: dodecenylsuccinic acid=100:1:50:350.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment includes the group of following weight parts
Point: deodorized kerosine 70 parts, 8 parts of acetone, petroleum ether 8 parts, 30 parts of machinery oil, lanoline 0.2 part, benzotriazole 1 part, dehydration mountain
Pears alcohol monoleate 3 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 3 parts;Wherein, described machinery oil is No. 32 machinery oil;Described lanoline, benzene a pair of horses going side by side
Triazole, sorbitan monooleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: Sorbitan
Alcohol monoleate: dodecenylsuccinic acid=10:50:150:150.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 10
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, the dosage form of lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment is spray, its bag
Include following components in parts by weight: deodorized kerosine 63.98 parts, 5 parts of acetone, petroleum ether 5 parts, 22 parts of machinery oil, lanoline 1 part, benzene
A pair of horses going side by side triazole 0.02 part, sorbitan monooleate 2 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1 part, propellant 40 parts;Wherein, described machine
Tool oil is No. 46 machinery oil, and propellant is dimethyl ether;Described lanoline, benzotriazole, sorbitan monooleate, 12
The weight ratio of alkenyl succinic acid is lanoline: benzotriazole: sorbitan monooleate: dodecenylsuccinic acid=50:
1:100:50.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent comprises the following steps:
(1) lanoline, the deodorized kerosine of 1/3rd, acetone and petroleum ether are sequentially added in the material cylinder of dispersion machine, mixed
Close, stir and be uniformly dispersed to lanoline for 15 minutes, obtain mixture A;
(2) in mixture A, it is sequentially added into sorbitan monooleate and benzotriazole, stirs 8 minutes, mixed
Compound B;
(3) in mixture B, it is sequentially added into remaining deodorized kerosine, machinery oil and dodecenylsuccinic acid, stirs 20 points
Clock, obtains lubricating and antirust agent;
(4) the lubricating and antirust agent that step (3) obtains is filled in aerosol container, valve is put in aerosol container, envelope
Mouthful, pour propellant, mounting spray head, obtain the lubricating and antirust agent spray of fill.
Embodiment 11
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment and impelling described in embodiment 10
The weight portion differing only in propellant of agent is different, and in the present embodiment, propellant is 25 weight portions.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 10.
Embodiment 12
A kind of embodiment of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, lubricating and antirust agent described in the present embodiment and impelling described in embodiment 10
The weight portion differing only in propellant of agent is different, and in the present embodiment, propellant is 50 weight portions.
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent is with embodiment 10.
Embodiment 13
In order to investigate the lubricant effect of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention, we are by the embodiment of the present invention 1~the profit of embodiment 12
Sliding antirust agent is applied in 100 dead bolts of rust, the spiral shell that statistics can be backed out after smearing lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention smoothly respectively
Bolt number, statistical result is shown in Table 1.
Meanwhile, the present embodiment has investigated the rustless property of lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention by the salt spray resistance of metal.Examine
Examine method particularly includes: the lubricating and antirust agent of the embodiment of the present invention 1~embodiment 12 is sprayed at identical carbon steel respectively
On, according to method described in ASTM B117 standard, carrying out salt spray test at the same terms, record carbon steel starts corrosion pit occur
Time, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
From table 1, the lubricating and antirust agent of the present invention has good lubrication and rustless property, and, described in embodiment 1
Lubrication and the rustless property of lubricating and antirust agent are optimal.It addition, from embodiment 10~embodiment 12, the lubrication of the present invention is prevented
When spray is made in rust agent, its performance can't be affected.
Last institute is it should be noted that, the present invention is only protected by above example in order to technical scheme to be described
Protecting the restriction of scope, although being explained in detail the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the essence of technical solution of the present invention
And scope.
Claims (10)
1. a lubricating and antirust agent, it is characterised in that: include following components in parts by weight: deodorized kerosine 50-70 part, acetone 3-8
Part, petroleum ether 3-8 part, machinery oil 12-30 part, lanoline 0.2-2 part, benzotriazole 0.02-0.1 part, anhydrous sorbitol list
Oleate 1-3 part, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1-7 part.
2. lubricating and antirust agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lanoline, benzotriazole, anhydrous sorbitol
Monoleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: sorbitan monooleate: laurylene
Base succinic acid=50~80:1~2:80~100:50~80.
3. lubricating and antirust agent as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described lanoline, benzotriazole, anhydrous sorbitol
Monoleate, the weight ratio of dodecenylsuccinic acid are lanoline: benzotriazole: sorbitan monooleate: laurylene
Base succinic acid=50:1:100:50.
4. lubricating and antirust agent as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: include following components in parts by weight: deodorized kerosine
63.98 parts, 5 parts of acetone, petroleum ether 5 parts, 22 parts of machinery oil, lanoline 1 part, benzotriazole 0.02 part, anhydrous sorbitol list
Oleate 2 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1 part.
5. lubricating and antirust agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described machinery oil is No. 22 machinery oil, No. 32 machineries
Oil or No. 46 machinery oil.
6. lubricating and antirust agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dosage form of described lubricating and antirust agent is spray.
7. lubricating and antirust agent as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described lubricating and antirust agent also includes propellant, described
The weight of propellant is (50~100) with the ratio of other composition weight sums in described lubricating and antirust agent: 200.
8. the lubricating and antirust agent stated such as claim 7, it is characterised in that: in the weight of described propellant and described lubricating and antirust agent
The ratio of other composition weight sums is 80:200.
9. lubricating and antirust agent as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that: described propellant is dimethyl ether.
10. the preparation method of lubricating and antirust agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) lanoline, the deodorized kerosine of 1/3rd, acetone and petroleum ether being mixed, stirring is uniformly dispersed to lanoline, obtains
Mixture A;
(2) in mixture A, sorbitan monooleate and benzotriazole it are sequentially added into, stirring, obtain mixture B;
(3) in mixture B, remaining deodorized kerosine, machinery oil and dodecenylsuccinic acid it are sequentially added into, stirring, lubricated
Antirust agent.
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CN113122352A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Safe protective penetrating oil and preparation method thereof |
CN116103658A (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-05-12 | 中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司 | Gas-phase antirust hair dispersion suitable for multiple metals and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113122352A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Safe protective penetrating oil and preparation method thereof |
CN113122352B (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-12-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Safe protective penetrating oil and preparation method thereof |
CN116103658A (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-05-12 | 中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司 | Gas-phase antirust hair dispersion suitable for multiple metals and preparation method thereof |
CN116103658B (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-10-20 | 中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司 | Gas-phase antirust hair dispersion suitable for multiple metals and preparation method thereof |
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