CN106234854A - A kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity - Google Patents
A kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity Download PDFInfo
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- CN106234854A CN106234854A CN201610870052.3A CN201610870052A CN106234854A CN 106234854 A CN106234854 A CN 106234854A CN 201610870052 A CN201610870052 A CN 201610870052A CN 106234854 A CN106234854 A CN 106234854A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity, it is made up of the following raw material of mass parts: fish flour 30～50 parts, Semen Glycines powder 3～8 parts, rapeseed cake 5～10 parts, gossypol 1～5 parts, wheat-middlings 1～5 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 1～5 parts, Pupa bombycis 12～15 parts, sepiellae seu sepiae 7～15 parts, vitamin C 0.1～0.4 part, vitamin E 0.1～0.5 part, aminoacids complex 0.1～0.5 part, inositol 0.001～0.005 part, glycine betaine 0.01～0.05 part, dalcium biphosphate or calcium gluconate 1～5 parts, chitosan 0.01～0.1 part, bentonite 0.1～1 part, Chinese herbal medicine 5～10 parts；The feedstuff of the present invention can improve anti-bacteria and anti-virus ability and the immunity of organisms of crab, may additionally facilitate the appetite of crab, promotes the growth promoter of crab, has raising crabs production amount, prevention disease, reduces disease and occur, reduce the effects such as animal derived food pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity.
Background technology
Crab belongs to Crustachia, Decapoda, Grapsidae, Eriocheir.In the past few years, crab has become as artificial propagation and people
One of principal item of work cultivation, along with improving constantly of pond crab farming intensive degree, going from bad to worse of breeding ecological environment,
The generation that Eriocheir sinensis is sick, the extent of injury is day by day serious, and the economic loss also ratio brought to raiser is more serious.The disease that general crab is common
Disease mainly has unsuccessful, the tremble disease of shelling, rotten shell is sick, defect, fish molds, the intestines and stomach moral integrity are sick etc., general prevention of disease
Measure mainly solves from the following aspects: improves the breeding environment of crab, spray chemical drugs.Improve cultural technique etc..River
Eriocheir sinensis is ill in addition to growing environment problem, also have the biggest reason be crab malnutrition, crab self vulnerable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, for prior art, unresolved crab malnutrition, crab are had a low resistance problem, carry
For a kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes techniques below scheme: a kind of feedstuff of crab immunity that improves is by quality
Part following raw material composition: fish flour 30～50 parts, Semen Glycines powder 3～8 parts, rapeseed cake 5～10 parts, gossypol 1～5 parts, wheat-middlings 1～5 parts,
Semen Tritici aestivi 1～5 parts, Pupa bombycis 12～15 parts, sepiellae seu sepiae 7～15 parts, vitamin C 0.1～0.4 part, vitamin E 0.1～0.5 part, multiple
Close aminoacid 0.1～0.5 part, inositol 0.001～0.005 part, glycine betaine 0.01～0.05 part, dalcium biphosphate or gluconic acid
Calcium 1～5 parts, chitosan 0.01～0.1 part, bentonite 0.1～1 part, Chinese herbal medicine 5～10 parts.
Preferably, it is made up of the following raw material of mass parts: fish flour 40～50 parts, Semen Glycines powder 3～5 parts, rapeseed cake 7～8 parts, cotton
Sub-phenol 1～2 parts, wheat-middlings 1～3 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 1～3 parts, Pupa bombycis 12～13 parts, sepiellae seu sepiae 7～10 parts, vitamin C 0.1～0.2 part,
Vitamin E 0.1～0.3 part, aminoacids complex 0.1～0.3 part, inositol 0.001～0.002 part, glycine betaine 0.01～0.03
Part, dalcium biphosphate or calcium gluconate 1～3 parts, chitosan 0.01～0.05 part, bentonite 0.01～0.05 part, Chinese herbal medicine 5
～7 parts.
Wherein, described Chinese herbal medicine is by Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Plantaginis, Pericarpium Granati, Bulbus Allii, the Radix Astragali, Herba Epimedii, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), Radix Cyathulae, Pan
Folium Granati and Radix Glycyrrhizae composition.
Preferably, described Chinese herbal medicine is by the Fructus Forsythiae 3 of mass fraction ratio～5 parts, Herba Plantaginis 1～3 parts, Pericarpium Granati 3～4
Part, Bulbus Allii 1～4 parts, the Radix Astragali 6～10 parts, Herba Epimedii 2～5 parts, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 2～4 parts, Radix Cyathulae 1～3 parts, Pan's Folium Granati 5～8 parts
With Radix Glycyrrhizae 1～5 parts of compositions.
Wherein, 80 mesh crossed by a kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity of the present invention, beneficially improve nutrient substance and are
Absorb and the ratio of briquetting of feed granules.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine that the present invention adds has the effect that the present invention utilizes by Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Plantaginis, Punica granatum L.
The Chinese herbal medicine that skin, Bulbus Allii, the Radix Astragali, Herba Epimedii, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), Radix Cyathulae, Pan's Folium Granati and Radix Glycyrrhizae are compound, can improve the super oxidation of crab
Thing dismutase, lysozyme, phosphatase, catalase, serum phenol oxidase, hemocyte ancestor like the lifes such as the tinkling of pieces of jade, respiratory burst activity
Thing activity, also can improve phagocytosis or the knee of crab hemocyte, serum sterilizing ability, serum agglutination effect, can improve crab
Anti-bacteria and anti-virus ability, improve immunity, thus strengthen Eriocheir sinensis body and resist the adaptation ability of disease ability and environment to external world.
Wherein, dalcium biphosphate or the calcium microcosmic salt that calcium gluconate is the present invention, provide sufficient calcium P elements for crab,
Promote crab shelling.
Wherein, inositol is crab growth promoter, and facilitation is played in the growth to crab.
In the present invention, wheat-middlings is the part between flour and wheat bran, be grind various flour with wheat seed for raw material after obtain
One of side-product, wheat-middlings and Semen Tritici aestivi, bentonite all can improve the cohesive force of feedstuff, improves nutritional properties same of feedstuff
Time, also can improve the resistance to water of feedstuff, reduce the nutritive loss of feedstuff.
Glycine betaine in the present invention participates in protein, the metabolism of fat in animal body, improves the anti-stress ability of crab,
Strengthen the immunity of crab, crab is had food calling effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the feedstuff of the present invention can improve the anti-bacteria and anti-virus ability of crab, improve crab
Immunity, may additionally facilitate the appetite of crab, promotes the growth promoter of crab, has raising crabs production amount, prevention disease, reduces
Disease occurs, and reduces the effects such as animal derived food pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described principle and the feature of the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, example is served only for explaining this
Bright, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of improve the feedstuff fish flour 30 parts by mass parts of crab immunity, Semen Glycines powder 3 parts, rapeseed cake 5 parts, gossypol 1 part,
Wheat-middlings 1 part, Semen Tritici aestivi 1 part, Pupa bombycis 12 parts, sepiellae seu sepiae 7 parts, vitamin C 0.1 part, vitamin E 0.1 part, aminoacids complex 0.1 part,
Inositol 0.001 part, glycine betaine 0.01 part, dalcium biphosphate 5 parts, chitosan 0.01 part, bentonite 0.1 part, Chinese herbal medicine 5 parts；In
Medical herbs is by the Fructus Forsythiae 3 parts of mass fraction ratio, Herba Plantaginis 1 part, Pericarpium Granati 3 parts, 1 part of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Astragali 6 parts, Herba Epimedii 2 parts, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 2
Part, Radix Cyathulae 1 part, Pan's Folium Granati 5 parts and 1 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae composition.
Embodiment 2
A kind of improve the feedstuff fish flour 50 parts by mass parts of crab immunity, Semen Glycines powder 8 parts, rapeseed cake 10 parts, gossypol 5
Part, wheat-middlings 5 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 5 parts, Pupa bombycis 15 parts, sepiellae seu sepiae 15 parts, vitamin C 0.4 part, vitamin E 0.5 part, aminoacids complex
0.5 part, inositol 0.005 part, glycine betaine 0.05 part, calcium gluconate 1 part, chitosan 0.1 part, bentonite 1 part, Chinese herbal medicine 10
Part；Chinese herbal medicine is by the Fructus Forsythiae 5 parts of mass fraction ratio, Herba Plantaginis 3 parts, Pericarpium Granati 4 parts, 4 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Astragali 10 parts, Herba Epimedii 5
Part, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 4 parts, Radix Cyathulae 3 parts, Pan's Folium Granati 8 parts and 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae composition.
Embodiment 3
A kind of improve the feedstuff fish flour 40 parts by mass parts of crab immunity, Semen Glycines powder 5 parts, rapeseed cake 7 parts, gossypol 2 parts,
Wheat-middlings 1 part, Semen Tritici aestivi 3 parts, Pupa bombycis 12 parts, sepiellae seu sepiae 10 parts, vitamin C 0.1 part, vitamin E 0.3 part, aminoacids complex 0.1
Part, inositol 0.002 part, glycine betaine 0.01 part, calcium gluconate 1 part, chitosan 0.05 part, bentonite 0.01 part, Chinese herbal medicine 7
Part；Chinese herbal medicine by the Fructus Forsythiae 4 parts of mass fraction ratio, Herba Plantaginis 2 parts, Pericarpium Granati 4 parts, 2 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Astragali 9 parts, Herba Epimedii 3 parts,
Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 2 parts, Radix Cyathulae 1 part, Pan's Folium Granati 8 parts and 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae composition.
Embodiment 4
A kind of improve the feedstuff fish flour 50 parts by mass parts of crab immunity, Semen Glycines powder 3 parts, rapeseed cake 8 parts, gossypol 1 part,
Wheat-middlings 3 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 1 part, Pupa bombycis 13 parts, sepiellae seu sepiae 7 parts, vitamin C 0.2 part, vitamin E 0.1 part, aminoacids complex 00.3
Part, inositol 0.001 part, glycine betaine 0.03 part, dalcium biphosphate 3 parts, chitosan 0.01 part, bentonite 0.05 part, Chinese herbal medicine 5
Part；Chinese herbal medicine by the Fructus Forsythiae 3 parts of mass fraction ratio, Herba Plantaginis 3 parts, Pericarpium Granati 4 parts, 3 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Astragali 7 parts, Herba Epimedii 3 parts,
Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 3 parts, Radix Cyathulae 2 parts, Pan's Folium Granati 6 parts and 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae composition.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the feedstuff improving crab immunity, it is characterised in that it is made up of the following raw material of mass parts: fish flour 30～50
Part, Semen Glycines powder 3～8 parts, rapeseed cake 5～10 parts, gossypol 1～5 parts, wheat-middlings 1～5 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 1～5 parts, Pupa bombycis 12～15 parts, crow
Thief 7～15 parts, vitamin C 0.1～0.4 part, vitamin E 0.1～0.5 part, aminoacids complex 0.1～0.5 part, inositol
0.001～0.005 part, glycine betaine 0.01～0.05 part, dalcium biphosphate or calcium gluconate 1～5 parts, chitosan 0.01～
0.1 part, bentonite 0.1～1 part, Chinese herbal medicine 5～10 parts；
Described Chinese herbal medicine by Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Plantaginis, Radix Cyathulae, Pericarpium Granati, Bulbus Allii, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), the Radix Astragali, Herba Epimedii, Pan's Folium Granati and
Radix Glycyrrhizae forms.
A kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its by mass parts below
Raw material forms: fish flour 40～50 parts, Semen Glycines powder 3～5 parts, rapeseed cake 7～8 parts, gossypol 1～2 parts, wheat-middlings 1～3 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 1～3
Part, Pupa bombycis 12～13 parts, sepiellae seu sepiae 7～10 parts, vitamin C 0.1～0.2 part, vitamin E 0.1～0.3 part, aminoacids complex
0.1～0.3 part, inositol 0.001～0.002 part, glycine betaine 0.01～0.03 part, dalcium biphosphate or calcium gluconate 1～3
Part, chitosan 0.01～0.05 part, bentonite 0.01～0.05 part, Chinese herbal medicine 5～7 parts.
A kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described Chinese herbal medicine
By the Fructus Forsythiae 3 of mass fraction ratio～5 parts, Herba Plantaginis 1～3 parts, Pericarpium Granati 3～4 parts, Bulbus Allii 1～4 parts, the Radix Astragali 6～10 parts, excessive
The sheep leaves of pulse plants 2～5 parts, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 2～4 parts, Radix Cyathulae 1～3 parts, Pan's Folium Granati 5～8 parts and Radix Glycyrrhizae 1～5 parts of compositions.
A kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described a kind of raising river
80 mesh crossed by the feedstuff of Eriocheir sinensis immunity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610870052.3A CN106234854A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610870052.3A CN106234854A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106234854A true CN106234854A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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ID=57612188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610870052.3A Withdrawn CN106234854A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106234854A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107348124A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-17 | 胡从玉 | A kind of feed for river crab for suppressing rotten shell disease |
| CN109220928A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 安徽徽名山农业股份有限公司 | The cultural method of crab |
| CN109770110A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 沈承庆 | Prevention button crab tremble disease feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103960471A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Crab fodder capable of improving immunity and preparation method thereof |
| CN105410463A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | Feed for enhancing river crab immunity |
| CN105410465A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | Special feed for improving immunity of crabs |
| CN105851690A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | Special immunity improving feed for crabs |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201610870052.3A patent/CN106234854A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103960471A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 张厚冰 | Crab fodder capable of improving immunity and preparation method thereof |
| CN105410463A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | Feed for enhancing river crab immunity |
| CN105410465A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | Special feed for improving immunity of crabs |
| CN105851690A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | Special immunity improving feed for crabs |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107348124A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-17 | 胡从玉 | A kind of feed for river crab for suppressing rotten shell disease |
| CN109220928A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 安徽徽名山农业股份有限公司 | The cultural method of crab |
| CN109770110A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 沈承庆 | Prevention button crab tremble disease feed and preparation method thereof |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161221 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |