CN106234311A - A kind of hirudiniculture equipment and cultural method - Google Patents
A kind of hirudiniculture equipment and cultural method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106234311A CN106234311A CN201610619942.7A CN201610619942A CN106234311A CN 106234311 A CN106234311 A CN 106234311A CN 201610619942 A CN201610619942 A CN 201610619942A CN 106234311 A CN106234311 A CN 106234311A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- water
- hirudiniculture
- column
- equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241000237903 Hirudo Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of hirudiniculture equipment and cultural method, including cultivation casing, box house is provided with temperature sensor, is provided with heating cooling control system outside casing, temperature sensor is connected with heating cooling control system, and the outside of heating cooling control system is provided with heat-insulation layer.The invention can realize the regulation of the temperature to casing, makes the temperature in casing be maintained at the temperature of optimum Hirudo growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hirudiniculture technical field, especially relate to a kind of can with the Hirudo of water temperature in regulating box support
Grow equipment and cultural method.
Background technology
Hirudo, popular name Hirudo, have been described in Shennong's Herbal, there is the highest medical value；At inland fresh water
Growth and breeding in waters, is the medicinal aquatic animal of special type of Chinese tradition, and the brewed rear traditional Chinese medical science of its dry products is used as medicine, and has in treatment
The effects such as wind, hypertension, the clear stasis of blood, amenorrhea, traumatic injury.In recent years new discovery Hirudo preparation is at preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease and anticancer
Aspect has specially good effect.
Due to the climate reasons in the north, raising Hirudo in the north, Hirudo can carry out hibernation winter, causes the north to raise Hirudo
Yield poorly, the cycle is long.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention is directed to a kind of hirudiniculture equipment and cultural method, to solve to raise in the north
Foster Hirudo yield poorly under problem.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is achieved in that
A kind of hirudiniculture equipment, including cultivation casing, box house is provided with temperature sensor, is provided with outside casing
Heating cooling control system, temperature sensor is connected with heating cooling control system, and the outside of heating cooling control system is arranged
There is heat-insulation layer.
Further, the bottom side of described casing is provided with filter, and the water inlet of drain pipe is arranged on what filter was separated out
In region, preventing Hirudo from escaping from drain pipe, box house is provided above horizontally disposed water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe stretches into casing
Interior length, close to the inner length of casing, described water inlet pipe is provided with some apopores, and this water intake mode can increase
Dissolved oxygen in water, is also prevented from Hirudo simultaneously and escapes from water inlet pipe.
Further, what described casing was provided above bending inwards anti-escapes net, prevents Hirudo from escaping from the opening of casing.
Further, four angles of described casing are respectively arranged with column, and the lower end of column protrudes from casing, column upper
Holding and upwardly extend along the length direction of column, the top of described column is provided with projection, projection be internally provided with under column
The groove that end section is identical, four columns of casing above can block above four columns of casing below, it is achieved case
The superposition of body, saves the floor space of casing.
Further, described box house is provided with the rich font Hirudo attaching frame that can suspend in water, and increases Hirudo
Habitat, it is achieved high density Hirudo raise.
A kind of hirudiniculture method utilizing the invention, comprises the following steps:
Step one: by water inlet pipe by injected clear water in cultivation casing, the depth of water is 2/3rds of cabinet depth；
Step 2: box bottom puts into the irregular stone perched for Hirudo or branch；
Step 3: first less investment part Hirudo seed, progressively allows and sets up ecological balance in casing；
Step 4: after the ecological balance in casing is set up, substantial amounts of can put into seed, with 200 every square metre～300
The density of bar is thrown in；
Step 5: the temperature transfer in casing is given heating cooling control system by temperature sensor, it is achieved to water in casing
The control of temperature, controls the water temperature in casing between 15 degree to 30 degree.
Step 6: periodically to throwing in food in casing and changing water；
Step 7: four to six casings are superimposed.
Relative to prior art, a kind of hirudiniculture equipment described in the invention and cultural method
Have the advantage that
(1) regulation of the temperature to casing can be realized, make the temperature in casing be maintained at the temperature of optimum Hirudo growth；
(2) design of column can realize the superposition of casing, improves yield while saving production floor space；
(3) design of Hirudo attaching frame is used can to realize the high-density rearing of Hirudo.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the invention is used for providing being further appreciated by the invention, and the present invention creates
The schematic description and description made, for explaining the invention, is not intended that the improper restriction to the invention.?
In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the casing longitudinal section described in the invention embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1-casing；2-heats cooling control system；3-heat-insulation layer；4-temperature sensor；5-drain pipe；6-water inlet pipe；61-
Apopore；7-Hirudo attaching frame；8-is anti-escapes net；9-column；91-projection；92-groove；10-filter.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the invention and the feature in embodiment can
To be mutually combined.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score,
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the invention and simplifies description rather than instruction
Hint indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be not understood that
For the restriction to the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately
Being described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly
Connect；Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on can being understood by concrete condition
State term concrete meaning in the invention.
Describe the invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of hirudiniculture equipment, including cultivation casing 1, casing 1 is internally provided with temperature sensor 4,
The outside heating cooling control system 2 that is provided with of casing 1, temperature sensor 4 is connected with heating cooling control system 2, heating cooling
The temperature range of the sensor signal received with setting themselves is compared by control system 2, then enters the water in casing 1
Row heating or cooling.The outside of heating cooling control system 2 is provided with heat-insulation layer 3, is incubated casing 1 and prevents heat
Running off, casing is provided above case lid.
The bottom side of casing 1 is provided with filter 10, and the water inlet of drain pipe 5 is arranged in the region that filter 10 is separated out,
Prevent Hirudo from escaping from drain pipe 5.Casing 1 inner upper is provided with horizontally disposed water inlet pipe 6, and water inlet pipe 6 stretches in casing 1
Length close to the inner length of casing 1, water inlet pipe 6 is provided with some apopores 61, uses multipoint water feeding mode to increase
Add water interior dissolved oxygen, is also prevented from Hirudo simultaneously and escapes from water inlet pipe 6.What being provided above of casing 1 bent inwards anti-escapes net
8, prevent Hirudo from escaping from the opening of casing 1.Casing 1 is internally provided with the rich font Hirudo attaching frame 7 that can suspend in water,
Increase the habitat of Hirudo, it is achieved high density Hirudo is raised.
Four angles of the casing 1 of the invention are respectively arranged with column 9, and the lower end of column 9 protrudes from casing 1, column 9
Upper end upwardly extend along the length direction of column 9, the top of described column 9 is provided with projection 91, and projection 91 is internal to be arranged
Having the groove 92 identical with 9 times end sections of column, the lower end of four columns 9 of the casing 1 being disposed over can be stuck in setting
In the groove of four column 9 upper ends of following casing 1, it is achieved the superposition of casing 1, save the floor space of casing, increase
Raising scale.
A kind of hirudiniculture method utilizing the invention, comprises the following steps:
Step one: by water inlet pipe 6 by injected clear water in cultivation casing 1, the depth of water is 2/3rds of casing 1 degree of depth, water
The most general 0.5 meter；
Step 2: put into the irregular stone perched for Hirudo or branch bottom casing 1；
Step 3: first less investment part Hirudo seed, progressively allows and sets up ecological balance in casing 1；
Step 4: after ecological balance in casing 1 is set up, can substantial amounts of input seed, with 200 every square metre～
Article 300, density is thrown in；
Step 5: the temperature transfer in casing 1 is given heating cooling control system 2 by temperature sensor 4, it is achieved to casing 1
The control of interior water temperature, controls the water temperature in casing 1 between 15 degree to 30 degree.
Step 6: periodically to throwing in food in casing 1 and changing water；
Step 7: be superimposed by four to six casings 1, saves the floor space of casing 1.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, not in order to limit the invention, all at this
Within the spirit of innovation and creation and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a hirudiniculture equipment, including cultivation casing (1), it is characterised in that: casing (1) is internally provided with temperature sensor
(4), casing (1) is outside is provided with heating cooling control system (2), and temperature sensor (4) is with heating cooling control system (2) even
Connecing, the outside of heating cooling control system (2) is provided with heat-insulation layer (3).
Hirudiniculture equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom side of described casing (1) is provided with
Filter (10), the water inlet of drain pipe (5) is arranged in the region that filter (10) is separated out, and casing (1) inner upper is provided with water
The flat water inlet pipe (6) arranged, water inlet pipe (6) stretches into the inner length close to casing (1) of the length in casing (1), described water inlet
It is provided with some apopores (61) on pipe (6).
Hirudiniculture equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described casing (1) is provided above to inflection
The anti-of folding escapes net (8).
Hirudiniculture equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: four angles of described casing (1) are respectively provided with
Having column (9), the lower end of column (9) to protrude from casing (1), the upper end of column (9) is upwards prolonged along the length direction of column (9)
Stretching, the top of described column (9) is provided with projection (91), and projection (91) is internally provided with identical with end section under column (9)
Groove (92).
Hirudiniculture equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described casing (1) is internally provided with and can hang
Float on rich font Hirudo attaching frame (7) in water.
6. the cultural method of the hirudiniculture equipment utilized as described in arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: bag
Include following steps:
Step one: will cultivate casing (1) interior injected clear water by water inlet pipe (6), the depth of water is 2/3rds of casing (1) degree of depth；
Step 2: the irregular stone perched for Hirudo or branch are put in casing (1) bottom；
Step 3: first less investment part Hirudo seed, progressively allows and sets up ecological balance in casing (1)；
Step 4: after the ecological balance in casing (1) is set up, substantial amounts of can put into seed, with 200 every square metre～300
The density of bar is thrown in；
Step 5: the temperature transfer in casing (1) is given heating cooling control system (2) by temperature sensor (4), it is achieved to casing
(1) control of interior water temperature, controls the water temperature in casing (1) between 15 degree to 30 degree；
Step 6: periodically to throwing in food in casing (1) and changing water；
Step 7: four to six casings (1) are superimposed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619942.7A CN106234311A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of hirudiniculture equipment and cultural method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619942.7A CN106234311A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of hirudiniculture equipment and cultural method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106234311A true CN106234311A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57606278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619942.7A Pending CN106234311A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of hirudiniculture equipment and cultural method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106234311A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688988A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-24 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Hirudinaria manillensis aquaculture device and method for over-winter aquaculture of hirudinaria manillensis by using device |
| CN107853226A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of thick layer stereo industrial aquaculture device of eurysome golden thread leech seed mark |
| CN111011267A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Method for artificially culturing seawater leeches by using acanthopagrus schlegelii |
| CN114698578A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-05 | 重庆市万州区秋羽水蛭养殖有限公司 | Temperature-controlled leech overwintering culture system and method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201610619942.7A patent/CN106234311A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688988A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-24 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Hirudinaria manillensis aquaculture device and method for over-winter aquaculture of hirudinaria manillensis by using device |
| CN106688988B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2019-12-10 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Poecilobdella manillensis culture equipment and method for overwintering culture of Poecilobdella manillensis by using same |
| CN107853226A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of thick layer stereo industrial aquaculture device of eurysome golden thread leech seed mark |
| CN111011267A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Method for artificially culturing seawater leeches by using acanthopagrus schlegelii |
| CN111011267B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-10-15 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Method for artificially culturing seawater leeches by using acanthopagrus schlegelii |
| CN114698578A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-05 | 重庆市万州区秋羽水蛭养殖有限公司 | Temperature-controlled leech overwintering culture system and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161221 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |