CN106233878A - Multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device and operational approach thereof - Google Patents
Multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device and operational approach thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106233878A CN106233878A CN201610882300.6A CN201610882300A CN106233878A CN 106233878 A CN106233878 A CN 106233878A CN 201610882300 A CN201610882300 A CN 201610882300A CN 106233878 A CN106233878 A CN 106233878A
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- Prior art keywords
- crop seeds
- germinating cabinet
- pond
- seed
- accelerating germination
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device, including germinating cabinet, pond, heater, fluorescent tube, exhaust fan, thermometer, drimeter, seed pan and sparge pipe, it is characterized in that: in described germinating cabinet, be provided with dividing plate, and it is provided with carrier block on germinating cabinet's inwall, lamp socket, temperature inductor, humidity sensor, it is provided with carrier block on described dividing plate, lamp socket, described pond is arranged in germinating cabinet, and on pond, it is provided with water-supply-pipe, described heater is arranged in germinating cabinet, described fluorescent tube is arranged between lamp socket and lamp socket.The present invention is provided with multilamellar seed pan in germinating cabinet, improve the quantity of accelerating germination of crop seeds, improve work efficiency, suitable seed pan is selected according to different crops seed, improve the versatility of pregermination device, the accelerating germination of different crops seed can be suitable for, expand the scope of application of pregermination device, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crop seeds processing technique field, a kind of multiplex formula crop seeds accelerating germination fills
Put and operational approach.
Background technology
After crop seeds is planted, its germination percentage directly affects the yield of crops, along with Agricultural Mechanization Degree
Raising, plant again in soil after seed being germinateed in pregermination device before planting seed, be greatly improved the germination of seed
Rate, and then guarantee the good harvest of crops.Existing seed germinating apparatus is varied, such as Application No. 201320203539.8
Patent disclosure crop seeds Cui Ya fine jade, the problem which solve existing presprouting of seeds seed soaking time length, takes time and effort, but its
Also exist that presprouting of seeds amount is less, it is uneven to spray water, versatility is poor, the scope of application is little, crop seeds accelerating germination condition
Unmanageable deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The presprouting of seeds amount that it is an object of the invention to overcome existing crop seeds pregermination device to exist is less, water spray
Uneven, versatility is poor, the scope of application is little, the unmanageable problem of crop seeds accelerating germination condition, it is provided that a kind of operation side
Just, work efficiency is high, applied widely, water spray is uniform, versatility is good, crop seeds crop seeds accelerating germination condition can control
Multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device and operational approach.
Present invention solves the technical problem that taked technical scheme is:
A kind of multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device, including germinating cabinet, pond, heater, fluorescent tube, exhaust fan, thermometer, wet
Degree meter, seed pan and sparge pipe, it is characterised in that: it is provided with dividing plate in described germinating cabinet, and arranges on germinating cabinet's inwall
There are carrier block, lamp socket, temperature inductor, humidity sensor, described dividing plate is provided with carrier block, lamp socket, described pond
Being arranged in germinating cabinet, and be provided with water-supply-pipe on pond, described heater is arranged in germinating cabinet, and described fluorescent tube sets
Putting between lamp socket and lamp socket, described exhaust fan is arranged on germinating cabinet's outer wall, and described seed pan two ends are arranged at holding
Carrying on block, described sparge pipe is arranged in germinating cabinet, and is connected through dividing plate with water-supply-pipe its one end, sets in germinating cabinet
It is equipped with multilamellar seed pan, improves the quantity of accelerating germination of crop seeds, improve work efficiency, according to different crops kind
Son selects suitable seed pan, improves the versatility of pregermination device, it is possible to be suitable for the accelerating germination of different crops seed, expand
The scope of application of pregermination device, reduces cost, is provided with heater, fluorescent tube in germinating cabinet, for the accelerating germination of crop seeds
Temperature, illumination condition are provided, water can be sprayed onto the surface of the seed by the shower nozzle on sparge pipe, for the accelerating germination of crop seeds
Moisture condition is provided, promotes the germination percentage of crop seeds, during the situation that occurrence temperature is too high in germinating cabinet or humidity is excessive,
Can quickly reduce the temperature in germinating cabinet or humidity by exhaust fan, decrease the injury to crop seeds, and then improve
The accelerating germination quality of crop seeds.
It is provided with protective cover on described fluorescent tube.
Described thermometer, drimeter are connected with temperature inductor, humidity sensor respectively.
It is provided with shower nozzle on described sparge pipe.
The operational approach of described multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
First, the size of the crop seeds of accelerating germination as required, select suitable seed pan, by crop seeds at seed pan
Interior tiling is uniform, and seed pan is put into germinating cabinet;
Second, the water in pond is in water-supply-pipe enters into sparge pipe, and the kind sublist in sprinkler to seed pan
Face, starts heater, fluorescent tube, and the accelerating germination for crop seeds provides temperature, illumination condition;
3rd, by temperature inductor, humidity sensor can by the temperature in germinating cabinet, humidity real time reaction to thermometer,
On drimeter, it is simple to control the accelerating germination condition in germinating cabinet;
4th, after crop seeds accelerating germination terminates, close heater, the impurity of generation in cleaning crop seeds pregermination procedure,
Cut off the electricity supply.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is provided with multilamellar seed pan in germinating cabinet, improves accelerating germination of crop seeds
Quantity, improves work efficiency, selects suitable seed pan according to different crops seed, improves the general of pregermination device
Property, it is possible to it is suitable for the accelerating germination of different crops seed, expands the scope of application of pregermination device, reduce cost, in germinating cabinet
Inside being provided with heater, fluorescent tube, the accelerating germination for crop seeds provides temperature, illumination condition, by the shower nozzle energy on sparge pipe
Enough water being sprayed onto the surface of the seed, the accelerating germination for crop seeds provides moisture condition, promotes the germination percentage of crop seeds,
During the situation that in germinating cabinet, occurrence temperature is too high or humidity is excessive, by exhaust fan can quickly reduce the temperature in germinating cabinet or
Humidity, decreases the injury to crop seeds, and then improves the accelerating germination quality of crop seeds.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention, signal fluorescent tube and the attachment structure of protective cover.
Fig. 3 is that the another kind of of the present invention implements structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention, signal dividing plate and the attachment structure of air inlet duct.
In figure: 1. germinating cabinet, 2. pond, 3. heater, 4. fluorescent tube, 5. exhaust fan, 6. thermometer, 7. drimeter, 8. kind
Sub-disk, 9. sparge pipe, 10. dividing plate, 11. carrier blocks, 12. lamp sockets, 13. temperature inductors, 14. humidity sensors, 15. water deliverys
Pipe, 16. protective covers, 17. shower nozzles, 18. motors, 19. rotary shafts, 20. contiguous blocks, 21. nebulizers, 22. fan one, 23. air inlets
Groove, 24. fans two.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1 and 2, a kind of multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device, including germinating cabinet 1, pond 2, heater 3, lamp
Pipe 4, exhaust fan 5, thermometer 6, drimeter 7, seed pan 8 and sparge pipe 9, it is characterised in that: it is provided with in described germinating cabinet 1
Dividing plate 10, and on germinating cabinet 1 inwall, it is provided with carrier block 11, lamp socket 12, temperature inductor 13, humidity sensor 14, described
Dividing plate 10 on be provided with carrier block 11, lamp socket 12, described pond 2 is arranged in germinating cabinet 1, and is provided with on pond 2
Water-supply-pipe 15, described heater 3 is arranged in germinating cabinet 1, and described fluorescent tube 4 is arranged between lamp socket 12 and lamp socket 12, and
Being provided with protective cover 16 on fluorescent tube 4, described exhaust fan 5 is arranged on germinating cabinet 1 outer wall, described thermometer 6, drimeter
7 are connected with temperature inductor 13, humidity sensor 14 respectively, and described seed pan 8 two ends are arranged on carrier block 11, described
Sparge pipe 9 be arranged in germinating cabinet 1, and its one end is connected with water-supply-pipe 15 through dividing plate 10, described sparge pipe 9 sets
It is equipped with shower nozzle 17, in germinating cabinet 1, is provided with multilamellar seed pan 8, improve the quantity of accelerating germination of crop seeds, improve
Work efficiency, selects suitable seed pan 8 according to different crops seed, improves the versatility of pregermination device, it is possible to be suitable for
The accelerating germination of different crops seed, expands the scope of application of pregermination device, reduces cost, is provided with and adds in germinating cabinet 1
Hot device 3, fluorescent tube 4, the accelerating germination for crop seeds provides temperature, illumination condition, can be by water by the shower nozzle 17 on sparge pipe 9
Being sprayed onto the surface of the seed, the accelerating germination for crop seeds provides moisture condition, promotes the germination percentage of crop seeds, in germinating cabinet
During the situation that in 1, occurrence temperature is too high or humidity is excessive, can quickly reduce the temperature in germinating cabinet 1 or wet by exhaust fan 5
Degree, decreases the injury to crop seeds, and then improves the accelerating germination quality of crop seeds.
Described operational approach comprises the following steps:
First, the size of the crop seeds of accelerating germination as required, select suitable seed pan 8, by crop seeds at seed
In dish 8, tiling is uniformly, and seed pan 8 is put into germinating cabinet 1;
Second, the water in pond 2 is in water-supply-pipe 15 enters into sparge pipe 9, and in shower nozzle 17 is sprayed onto seed pan 8
The surface of the seed, starts heater 3, fluorescent tube 4, and the accelerating germination for crop seeds provides temperature, illumination condition;
3rd, by temperature inductor 13, humidity sensor 14 can be by the temperature in germinating cabinet 1, humidity real time reaction to temperature
On degree meter 6, drimeter 7, it is simple to control the accelerating germination condition in germinating cabinet 1;
4th, after crop seeds accelerating germination terminates, close heater 3, fluorescent tube 4, cleaning crop seeds pregermination procedure produces
Impurity, cut off the electricity supply.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figures 3 and 4, a kind of multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device, including germinating cabinet 1, pond 2, heater 3, lamp
Pipe 4, exhaust fan 5, thermometer 6, drimeter 7, seed pan 8, sparge pipe 9 and motor 18, it is characterised in that: described germinating cabinet 1
Inside it is provided with dividing plate 10, and on germinating cabinet 1 inwall, is provided with lamp socket 12, temperature inductor 13, humidity sensor 14, described
It is provided with lamp socket 12, fan 1, air inlet duct 23 on dividing plate 10, and is provided with fan between dividing plate 10 and germinating cabinet 1 inwall
2 24, fan 1, fan 2 24 can be by the air stroke cycle in germinating cabinet 1, and the nebulizer 21 in pond 2 is by pond 2
In water atomization, fan 2 24 will atomization after water in air inlet duct 23 is delivered to seed pan 8, described pond 2 is arranged on
In germinating cabinet 1, and being provided with nebulizer 21 in pond 2, described heater 3 is arranged in germinating cabinet 1, described fluorescent tube 4
Being arranged between lamp socket 12 and lamp socket 12, and be provided with protective cover 16 on fluorescent tube 4, described exhaust fan 5 is arranged on germinating cabinet 1
On outer wall, described thermometer 6, drimeter 7 are connected with temperature inductor 13, humidity sensor 14 respectively, described motor 18
It is arranged in germinating cabinet 1, and on motor 18, is provided with rotary shaft 19, described rotary shaft 19 is provided with contiguous block 20, institute
The seed pan 8 stated is arranged on contiguous block 20, is provided with multilamellar seed pan 8 in rotary shaft 19, improves crop seeds one
The quantity of secondary accelerating germination, improves work efficiency, selects suitable seed pan 8 according to different crops seed, improves accelerating germination dress
The versatility put, it is possible to be suitable for the accelerating germination of different crops seed, expands the scope of application of pregermination device, reduces cost,
Being provided with heater 3, fluorescent tube 4 in germinating cabinet 1, the accelerating germination for crop seeds provides temperature, illumination condition, in pond 2
Nebulizer 21 by the water atomization in pond 2, fan 2 24 by the water after atomization in air inlet duct 23 is delivered to seed pan 8, for
The accelerating germination of crop seeds provides moisture condition, promotes the germination percentage of crop seeds, in germinating cabinet 1 occurrence temperature too high or
During the excessive situation of humidity, can quickly reduce the temperature in germinating cabinet 1 or humidity by exhaust fan 5, decrease crops
The injury of seed, and then improve the accelerating germination quality of crop seeds.
Described operational approach comprises the following steps:
First, the size of the crop seeds of accelerating germination as required, select suitable seed pan 8, by crop seeds at seed
In dish 8, tiling is uniformly, and is placed on the contiguous block 20 in rotary shaft 19 by seed pan 8;
Second, the nebulizer 21 in pond 2 by the water atomization in pond 2, fan 2 24 by the water after atomization through air inlet duct 23
Being delivered in seed pan 8, the accelerating germination for crop seeds provides moisture condition, starts heater 3, fluorescent tube 4, for crop seeds
Accelerating germination provide temperature, illumination condition, start motor 18, motor 18 is rotated axle 19 and rotates, so drive seed pan 8 revolve
Turn, make the seed in seed pan 8 be improved by the uniformity of illumination, promote the uniform growth of presprouting of seeds;
3rd, by temperature inductor 13, humidity sensor 14 can be by the temperature in germinating cabinet 1, humidity real time reaction to temperature
On degree meter 6, drimeter 7, it is simple to control the accelerating germination condition in germinating cabinet 1;
4th, after crop seeds accelerating germination terminates, close heater 3, fluorescent tube 4, motor 18, clear up crop seeds pregermination procedure
The impurity of middle generation, cuts off the electricity supply.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is the most same as the prior art maybe can use prior art to be realized.
Claims (5)
1. a multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device, including germinating cabinet, pond, heater, fluorescent tube, exhaust fan, thermometer,
Drimeter, seed pan and sparge pipe, it is characterised in that: it is provided with dividing plate in described germinating cabinet, and sets on germinating cabinet's inwall
It is equipped with carrier block, lamp socket, temperature inductor, humidity sensor, described dividing plate is provided with carrier block, lamp socket, described water
Pond is arranged in germinating cabinet, and is provided with water-supply-pipe on pond, and described heater is arranged in germinating cabinet, described fluorescent tube
Being arranged between lamp socket and lamp socket, described exhaust fan is arranged on germinating cabinet's outer wall, and described seed pan two ends are arranged at
On carrier block, described sparge pipe is arranged in germinating cabinet, and is connected through dividing plate with water-supply-pipe its one end.
Multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arrange on described fluorescent tube
There is protective cover.
Multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described thermometer, wet
Degree score is not connected with temperature inductor, humidity sensor.
Multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on described sparge pipe
It is equipped with shower nozzle.
5. being applicable to an operational approach for multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists
In, comprise the following steps:
First, the size of the crop seeds of accelerating germination as required, select suitable seed pan, by crop seeds at seed pan
Interior tiling is uniform, and seed pan is put into germinating cabinet;
Second, the water in pond is in water-supply-pipe enters into sparge pipe, and the kind sublist in sprinkler to seed pan
Face, starts heater, fluorescent tube, and the accelerating germination for crop seeds provides temperature, illumination condition;
3rd, by temperature inductor, humidity sensor can by the temperature in germinating cabinet, humidity real time reaction to thermometer,
On drimeter, it is simple to control the accelerating germination condition in germinating cabinet;
4th, after crop seeds accelerating germination terminates, close heater, the impurity of generation in cleaning crop seeds pregermination procedure,
Cut off the electricity supply.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610882300.6A CN106233878A (en) | 2016-10-10 | 2016-10-10 | Multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device and operational approach thereof |
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CN201610882300.6A CN106233878A (en) | 2016-10-10 | 2016-10-10 | Multiplex formula crop seeds pregermination device and operational approach thereof |
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CN106941814A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-14 | 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 | A kind of potato planting is with educating bud device |
CN107548614A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-09 | 苏州硒泰克生物科技有限公司 | A kind of germination machine |
CN109496618A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-22 | 毕节市七星关区科技办公室(毕节市七星关区知识产权局) | A kind of bletilla striata plantation breeding device that can reduce soil erosion |
CN110122140A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-16 | 湖南大溪生态油茶发展有限公司 | A kind of oil tea implantation methods |
CN114402742A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江大学 | Garlic vernalization device |
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2016
- 2016-10-10 CN CN201610882300.6A patent/CN106233878A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106941814A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-14 | 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 | A kind of potato planting is with educating bud device |
CN106941814B (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2020-07-07 | 内蒙古民丰种业有限公司 | Potato is planted with educating bud device |
CN107548614A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-09 | 苏州硒泰克生物科技有限公司 | A kind of germination machine |
CN109496618A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-22 | 毕节市七星关区科技办公室(毕节市七星关区知识产权局) | A kind of bletilla striata plantation breeding device that can reduce soil erosion |
CN110122140A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-16 | 湖南大溪生态油茶发展有限公司 | A kind of oil tea implantation methods |
CN110122140B (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2021-05-07 | 湖南大溪生态油茶发展有限公司 | Camellia oleifera planting method |
CN114402742A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江大学 | Garlic vernalization device |
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Application publication date: 20161221 |