CN106228804A - A kind of lifting lever device and combine the pedestrian's street crossing control method of lifting lever device - Google Patents
A kind of lifting lever device and combine the pedestrian's street crossing control method of lifting lever device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106228804A CN106228804A CN201610675830.3A CN201610675830A CN106228804A CN 106228804 A CN106228804 A CN 106228804A CN 201610675830 A CN201610675830 A CN 201610675830A CN 106228804 A CN106228804 A CN 106228804A
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- Prior art keywords
- lifting lever
- pedestrian
- lifting
- lever device
- street crossing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/005—Traffic control systems for road vehicles including pedestrian guidance indicator
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of lifting lever device and combines the pedestrian's street crossing control method of lifting lever device, including lifting lever and 2 bases, is separately positioned on the both sides of lifting lever, and base is provided with slideway, and slideway is provided with the slide block being connected with lifting lever two ends;The control unit for controlling slide block lifting it is provided with in base;Control unit, for the traffic light time according to conflict wagon flow corresponding to pedestrian section to be walked, calculates the time period that pedestrian can pass through, and human desires of being expert at is walked after the red light phase place of conflict wagon flow corresponding to section starts, and delay rise lifting lever allows pedestrian pass through;Human desires of being expert at is walked before the green light phase place of conflict wagon flow corresponding to section starts, and falls lifting lever in advance, and stopping pedestrian passes through.The present invention is by arranging lifting lever straight up and down, pedestrian is stopped with the lifting lever fallen in the time period forbidding pedestrian's street crossing, in the time period allowing pedestrian's street crossing, pedestrian's street crossing is had no effect, also allow pedestrian be evenly distributed in Accreditation Waiting Area simultaneously, greatly reduce manpower expense.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to traffic design field, be specifically related to a kind of lifting lever device and combine pedestrian's mistake of lifting lever device
Street control method.
Background technology
The signalized intersections of China's urban road, the situation that pedestrian's street crossing does not observe signal lights is of common occurrence, even occurs
" Chinese style is gone across the road " such proper noun." Chinese style is gone across the road " refers to the overwhelming majority area in China, crosses horse
As long as defining Small Groups during road, someone takes the lead street of breaking rules and regulations, and they just need not observe the instruction of traffic light, four nothings
That fears walks in the road, ignores whether have traffic hazard completely.It reflects the fast development of Chinese city road and row
The traffic conflict day by day accumulated between the unordered control in Ren Guo street.It is dangerous general that this problem not only increases that pedestrian's street crossing has an accident
Rate, has the most greatly upset the normal pass order of road traffic, has reduced the traffic efficiency of road.
The traditional method solving this problem at present is by sending supervisor at each crossing, at pedestrian phases when red
Lifting flag when rising cries out loudspeaker to supervise pedestrian, and no through traffic even to draw horizontal line to stop pedestrian.This way needs to expend substantial amounts of
Manpower, material resources and financial resources, and it is the strongest to control fright property, it is impossible to really allow the pedestrian thinking to cross by force street produce psychology obstruction.And it is current
Also there is corresponding patented technology to disclose the various automatons of use to stop pedestrian, but all there is the pedestrian that damages, the time is set
Unreasonable, affect the problems such as sight line.And general lifting lever device is often while starting slowly to rise, this makes the right
Rising hurry up, pedestrian often focuses on low order end and waits so that pedestrian's skewness, affects walk efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provides a kind of lifting lever device and combines the pedestrian's street crossing of lifting lever device
Control method, allows pedestrian be evenly distributed in Accreditation Waiting Area, greatly reduces manpower expense.
The present invention solves that the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem is taked is: a kind of lifting lever device, be arranged on pedestrian
Outside Guo Jiedaihang district, including lifting lever and base, it is characterised in that: described base is 2, is separately positioned on lifting lever
Both sides, base is provided with slideway, and slideway is provided with the slide block being connected with lifting lever two ends;It is provided with for controlling in described base
The control unit of slide block lifting;
Described control unit is for the traffic light time of the conflict wagon flow corresponding according to pedestrian section to be walked, and calculating pedestrian can
The time period passed through, human desires of being expert at is walked after the red light phase place of conflict wagon flow corresponding to section starts, is postponed t1Rise lifting lever,
Pedestrian is allowed to pass through;Human desires of being expert at is walked before the green light phase place of conflict wagon flow corresponding to section starts, t in advance2Fall lifting lever, resistance
Block pedestrian to pass through;
Described t1And t2For preset value.
By said apparatus, described lifting lever is provided with the resistive force sensor being connected with control unit, at lifting lever
Lifted by stopping slide block during resistance.
By said apparatus, it also includes alarm device, is connected with described control unit, for rising at lifting lever or falling
Alarm signal will be sent time lower.
By said apparatus, it also includes infrared sensor, is connected with described control unit, for sensing mistake by force
Alarm signal is sent by alarm device during the pedestrian in street.
By said apparatus, the range of described lifting lever is the interval interior of distance ground 70cm-250cm.
By said apparatus, the width of described lifting lever is 10-30cm.
A kind of pedestrian's street crossing control method of combination lifting lever device, it is characterised in that:
Lifting lever device described in claim 1 is set outside pedestrian's street crossing Dai Hang district, corresponding according to pedestrian section to be walked
The traffic light time of conflict wagon flow, calculate the time period that pedestrian can pass through, human desires of being expert at walks the conflict wagon flow that section is corresponding
Red light phase place start after, postpone t1Rise lifting lever, allow pedestrian pass through;Human desires of being expert at walks conflict wagon flow corresponding to section
Before green light phase place starts, t in advance2Falling lifting lever, stopping pedestrian passes through;
Described t1And t2For preset value.
As stated above, when lifting lever is in rise or drop movements state, if lifting lever is by resistance, then stop sliding
Block lifting thus stop the action of lifting lever.
As stated above, before lifting lever i.e. will rise up or falls, the 1-2 second continues up to lifting lever stop motion, sends
Alarm signal.
As stated above, when lifting lever is in stopping pedestrian by state, if infrared sensor senses crosses street by force
Pedestrian, then send alarm signal.
The invention have the benefit that
1, by arranging lifting lever straight up and down, pedestrian is stopped in the time period forbidding pedestrian's street crossing with the lifting lever fallen,
Having no effect pedestrian's street crossing in the time period allowing pedestrian's street crossing, lifting lever device the most straight up and down also allows pedestrian wait
Treat that district is evenly distributed, greatly reduce manpower expense;By management more preferable to pedestrian's street crossing, it is to avoid signal robbed by pedestrian or vehicle
The time of 1 ~ 2s front and back, improve order and the fluency of traffic, improve the running environment of vehicle, ensured pedestrian's street crossing
Safety, improves the overall traffic efficiency of road.
2, firmly rush in order to avoid pedestrian and injured, emergent stop element is set, stops when lifting lever is by resistance rising and falling
The action of bar, it is to avoid in particular cases this device is on the injury of pedestrian and current impact, has higher serious forgiveness.
3, send prompt tone before lifting lever action and in action, play the effect reminding pedestrian, be more beneficial for pedestrian
Prepare in advance.
4, when have pedestrian by signal lights instruction broke rules and regulations street time, warning devices can send the biggest audio warning, warn
Accuse fright pedestrians disobeying traffic rule and cross street, to the mental pressure in a kind of street of breaking rules and regulations of pedestrian, thus reduce pedestrians disobeying traffic rule and cross the phenomenon in street, also
The probability that at pedestrian's street crossing, vehicle accident occurs can be substantially reduced, improve the traffic efficiency of road.
5, by the management of automatization, reduce cost of labor and random deviation, promote the intelligent development of urban transportation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1-lifting lever, 2-base, 3-control unit, 4-infrared sensor, 5-warning devices, 6-arranges interface, 7-
Slideway.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with instantiation and accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
The present invention provides a kind of lifting lever device, is arranged on outside pedestrian's street crossing Dai Hang district, as it is shown in figure 1, include rising and falling
Bar 1 and 2,2 bases 2 of 2 bases are separately positioned on the both sides of lifting lever 1, and base 2 is provided with slideway 7, slideway 7 be provided with
The slide block that lifting lever 1 two ends connect;The control unit 3 for controlling slide block lifting it is provided with in described base 2;Control unit 3
For the traffic light time of the conflict wagon flow corresponding according to pedestrian section to be walked, calculate the time period that pedestrian can pass through, be expert at
Human desires is walked after the red light phase place of conflict wagon flow corresponding to section starts, and postpones t1Rise lifting lever, allow pedestrian pass through;Pedestrian
Before the green light phase place of the conflict wagon flow that section to be walked is corresponding starts, t in advance2Falling lifting lever, stopping pedestrian passes through;Described
t1And t2For preset value, can be configured according to practical situation, in the present embodiment, t1And t2It is disposed as the 1-4 second.
Preferably, described lifting lever 1 is provided with the resistive force sensor being connected with control unit 3, for being subject at lifting lever 1
To the lifting stopping slide block during resistance.
Preferably, it also includes alarm device 5, is connected with described control unit 3, for rising at lifting lever 1 or falling
Alarm signal will be sent time lower.
Further, it also includes infrared sensor 4, is connected with described control unit 3, for sensing mistake by force
Alarm signal is sent by alarm device 5 during the pedestrian in street.In the present embodiment, 2 groups of infrared sensors are set, are separately positioned on resistance
Block the both sides up and down of lifting lever 1 under pedestrian's state, stride across and the pedestrian of drill-through lifting lever 1 for detection.
Further, the range of described lifting lever 1 is the interval interior of distance ground 70cm-250cm.Work as lifting lever
During 1 distance ground 70cm, for stopping pedestrian state;When lifting lever 1 is apart from ground 250cm, for allowing pedestrian pass through state.
In the present embodiment, described lifting lever 1 is wooden stick, and its width is 10-30cm.
The pedestrian's street crossing control method of a kind of combination lifting lever device, arranges above-mentioned rising and falling outside pedestrian's street crossing Dai Hang district
Lever apparatus, according to the traffic light time of conflict wagon flow corresponding to pedestrian section to be walked, calculates the time period that pedestrian can pass through,
After the red light phase place of the conflict wagon flow that pedestrian section to be walked is corresponding starts, postpone t1Rise lifting lever, allow pedestrian pass through;It is expert at
Human desires is walked before the green light phase place of conflict wagon flow corresponding to section starts, t in advance2Falling lifting lever, stopping pedestrian passes through;Described
T1And t2For preset value.
When lifting lever 1 is in rise or drop movements state, if lifting lever 1 is by resistance, then stop the lifting of slide block
Thus stop the action of lifting lever, after resistance disappears, lifting lever 1 is proceeded by original action.
Before lifting lever 1 i.e. will rise up or falls, the 1-2 second continues up to lifting lever 1 stop motion, sends alarm signal,
For pointing out pedestrian ready.
When lifting lever 1 is in stopping pedestrian by state, if infrared sensor 4 senses the pedestrian crossing street by force, then
Send alarm signal, alert fright pedestrians disobeying traffic rule and cross street, to the mental pressure in a kind of street of breaking rules and regulations of pedestrian.
Base 2 is provided with and arranges interface 6 for what input arranged parameter, it is possible to specifically set according to the diversity at different crossings
Put t1And t2。
The present invention, according to motor vehicle signal lamp and the time of pedestrian's street crossing, determines that control unit 3 controls lifting lever 1 and manages
Cross the pedestrian in street, reduce the street behavior of breaking rules and regulations of pedestrian.Meanwhile, control unit 3 one aspect is when sensing row within the waiting time
The warning devices 5 that people broke rules and regulations to connect during street sends alarm, on the other hand rises at lifting lever 1 or senses resistance in dropping process
Stop former action after power, after resistance disappears, continue this action, it is to avoid the lifting lever person peace to pedestrian during generation special circumstances
Entirely damage.Wherein lifting lever 1 rises identical with the cycle of motor vehicle signal lamp with the repetition period fallen.Lifting lever 1 exists
After the red light phase place of wagon flow of conflicting with the direction starts, postponing 1 ~ 2s lifting lever and start to rise, pedestrian can start street afterwards, really
Protect conflict vehicle when pedestrian passes through to empty the most completely, without motor vehicles on crossing.Lifting lever 1 is in wagon flow of conflicting with the direction
Green light phase place start before, 1 ~ 2s starts to fall in advance, and pedestrian cannot carry out street more afterwards, it is to avoid pedestrian's street crossing midway punching
Prominent wagon flow green light phase place starts, and vehicle clashes with pedestrian.
Above example is merely to illustrate design philosophy and the feature of the present invention, its object is to make the technology in this area
Personnel will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.So, all depend on
The equivalent variations made according to disclosed principle, mentality of designing or modification, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a lifting lever device, is arranged on outside pedestrian's street crossing Dai Hang district, including lifting lever and base, it is characterised in that: institute
The base stated is 2, is separately positioned on the both sides of lifting lever, and base is provided with slideway, and slideway is provided with lifting lever two ends even
The slide block connect;The control unit for controlling slide block lifting it is provided with in described base;
Described control unit is for the traffic light time of the conflict wagon flow corresponding according to pedestrian section to be walked, and calculating pedestrian can
The time period passed through, human desires of being expert at is walked after the red light phase place of conflict wagon flow corresponding to section starts, is postponed t1Rise lifting lever,
Pedestrian is allowed to pass through;Human desires of being expert at is walked before the green light phase place of conflict wagon flow corresponding to section starts, t in advance2Fall lifting lever, resistance
Block pedestrian to pass through;
Described t1And t2For preset value.
A kind of lifting lever device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lifting lever is provided with and controls list
The resistive force sensor that unit connects, is lifted for stopping slide block when lifting lever is by resistance.
A kind of lifting lever device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it also includes alarm device, with described
Control unit connects, for sending alarm signal when lifting lever rises or falls.
A kind of lifting lever device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it also includes infrared sensor, with described
Control unit connect, for sense by force cross street pedestrian time sent alarm signal by alarm device.
A kind of lifting lever device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the range of described lifting lever be away from
Overhead 70cm-250cm's is interval interior.
A kind of lifting lever device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of described lifting lever is 10-
30cm。
7. the pedestrian's street crossing control method combining lifting lever device, it is characterised in that:
Lifting lever device described in claim 1 is set outside pedestrian's street crossing Dai Hang district, corresponding according to pedestrian section to be walked
The traffic light time of conflict wagon flow, calculate the time period that pedestrian can pass through, human desires of being expert at walks the conflict wagon flow that section is corresponding
Red light phase place start after, postpone t1Rise lifting lever, allow pedestrian pass through;Human desires of being expert at walks conflict wagon flow corresponding to section
Before green light phase place starts, t in advance2Falling lifting lever, stopping pedestrian passes through;
Described t1And t2For preset value.
The pedestrian's street crossing control method of combination lifting lever device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: work as lifting lever
When being in rise or drop movements state, if lifting lever is by resistance, then stops the lifting of slide block thus stop the dynamic of lifting lever
Make.
The pedestrian's street crossing control method of combination lifting lever device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: at lifting lever
I.e. will rise up or fall the front 1-2 second continues up to lifting lever stop motion, sends alarm signal.
The pedestrian's street crossing control method of combination lifting lever device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: when rising and falling
When bar is in stopping pedestrian by state, if infrared sensor senses the pedestrian crossing street by force, then send alarm signal.
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CN201610675830.3A CN106228804A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of lifting lever device and combine the pedestrian's street crossing control method of lifting lever device |
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CN201610675830.3A CN106228804A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of lifting lever device and combine the pedestrian's street crossing control method of lifting lever device |
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CN201610675830.3A Pending CN106228804A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of lifting lever device and combine the pedestrian's street crossing control method of lifting lever device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107067713A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-08-18 | 武汉玖益交通设施工程有限公司 | Method and system for pedestrian's street crossing management and control |
CN113724531A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-30 | 武汉理工大学 | Intersection human-vehicle road cooperation early warning system and method under Internet of vehicles environment |
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CN105442471A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-30 | 李映辉 | Intelligent safety barrier and safety island component |
CN205194066U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-04-27 | 东北林业大学 | Pedestrian's green light clearance system |
CN205302649U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-06-08 | 刘军 | Crossing safe current device of preventing making a dash across red light |
CN205329583U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 四川交通职业技术学院 | Crossing pedestrian access control system |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203520490U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-02 | 杨绍鹏 | Intelligent pedestrian crossing gate control system |
CN205302649U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-06-08 | 刘军 | Crossing safe current device of preventing making a dash across red light |
CN205194066U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-04-27 | 东北林业大学 | Pedestrian's green light clearance system |
CN105332350A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-17 | 深圳市格美特科技有限公司 | Contact type buffer anti-smashing device for brake bar of banister |
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CN107067713A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-08-18 | 武汉玖益交通设施工程有限公司 | Method and system for pedestrian's street crossing management and control |
CN113724531A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-30 | 武汉理工大学 | Intersection human-vehicle road cooperation early warning system and method under Internet of vehicles environment |
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Application publication date: 20161214 |