CN106223306A - The deteriorated mountains region vegetation and landscape ecological repair system - Google Patents
The deteriorated mountains region vegetation and landscape ecological repair system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106223306A CN106223306A CN201610589225.4A CN201610589225A CN106223306A CN 106223306 A CN106223306 A CN 106223306A CN 201610589225 A CN201610589225 A CN 201610589225A CN 106223306 A CN106223306 A CN 106223306A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deteriorated
- repair system
- geonet
- vegetation
- landscape ecological
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of the deteriorated mountains region vegetation and landscape ecological repair system, including karst rock matrix, it is provided with groove on described karst rock matrix, the elastic sack body for filling soil it is provided with in described groove, described karst rock matrix surface configuration has geonet, described geonet one end is fixing with karst rock matrix to be connected, and the other end is provided with winding-structure, and described geonet connects ecological restoration device.The Ecosystem restoration system of this structure, has that vegetation tack is good, vegetation growth is good, afforestation effect is good, low cost and a good advantage of effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological restoration technical field, be specifically related to a kind of the deteriorated mountains region vegetation and landscape ecological reparation system
System.
Background technology
Karst landform refer to solublerock by the corrosion of water and adjoint mechanism formed various
Looks, in the Guangxi of China, Guizhou, Yunnan etc., ground is widely distributed karst landform.In recent years, along with large-scale engineering construction
And mining, change original geomorphological structure, cause Rocky Desertification, severe water and soil erosion, cause karst landform shape
Become substantial amounts of, the bare side sloping of vegetation cannot have been recovered in a short time.Along with people are to the attention of ecological environmental protection and China's warp
The further increase of Ji strength, slope vegetation protection engineering is the most gradually employed to promote.Current vegetation ecological repair system, deposits
In following shortcoming: 1) vegetation tack is poor, the most again runs off；2) vegetation growth is poor, afforestation effect is poor, cost is high, effect is slow.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of the deteriorated mountains region vegetation for karst landform raw with view
State repair system, solves the problems referred to above.
The present invention solves the problems referred to above by techniques below means: a kind of the deteriorated mountains region vegetation and landscape ecological reparation system
System, including karst rock matrix, described karst rock matrix is provided with groove, is provided with for filling soil in described groove
The elastic sack body of earth, described karst rock matrix surface configuration has geonet, described geonet one end and karst rock base
Body is fixing to be connected, and the other end is provided with winding-structure, and described geonet connects ecological restoration device.
Further, described winding-structure includes two bearings being connected with karst rock matrix, across at two bearings
Between rotating shaft and be coated at rotating shaft and the winding up roller being connected with axis of rotation, described geonet is intertwined and connected with winding up roller.
Further, described winding up roller inwall circumference is evenly arranged with multiple hook tooth, described rotating shaft outer wall is hinged be provided with
The ratchet of hook tooth coupling.
Further, described ecological restoration device includes the framework being connected with geonet, in described framework the most successively
It is provided with aquifer, stone sand mixed layer, nutritive layer and soil horizon.
Further, described soil horizon is provided with grass-planting brick.
Further, the edaphic Access Division of embedding it is provided with bottom described grass-planting brick.
Further, on described Access Division, circumference is evenly arranged with polylith shell fragment.
Further, described ecological restoration device and groove stagger setting.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the deteriorated mountains region vegetation of the present invention and landscape ecological repair system, including karst
Rock matrix, described karst rock matrix is provided with groove, is provided with the elastic sack body for filling soil in described groove,
Described karst rock matrix surface configuration has geonet, and described geonet one end is fixing with karst rock matrix to be connected, separately
One end is provided with winding-structure, and described geonet connects has ecological restoration device, described ecological restoration device to stagger with groove
Arrange.The Ecosystem restoration system of this structure, has that vegetation tack is good, vegetation growth is good, afforestation effect is good, low cost and one-tenth
The advantage imitated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to specifically
In embodiment or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described.In all of the figs, similar element
Or part is typically by the reference mark being similar to.In accompanying drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ecological device；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that winding up roller is connected with rotating shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.Following example are only used for
The technical scheme of the present embodiment is clearly described, is therefore only used as example, and the protection of the present invention can not be limited with this
Scope.
It should be noted that except as otherwise noted, technical term used in this application or scientific terminology should be this
The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
Embodiment 1
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, as Figure 1-3: a kind of the deteriorated mountains region vegetation and scape
See Ecosystem restoration system, including karst rock matrix 1, described karst rock matrix is provided with groove 2, in described groove
It is provided with the elastic sack body 3 for filling soil, described elastic sack body is provided with osculum, described karst rock matrix surface
Being provided with geonet 4, described geonet one end is fixing with karst rock matrix to be connected, and the other end is provided with winding-structure, institute
State on geonet connect have ecological restoration device, described winding-structure include two bearings 5 being connected with karst rock matrix,
Across the rotating shaft 6 between two bearings and be coated at rotating shaft and the winding up roller 7 being connected with axis of rotation, described geonet and volume
Roller is intertwined and connected, and described ecological restoration device includes the framework 10 being connected with geonet, sets the most successively in described framework
It is equipped with aquifer 11, stone sand mixed layer 12, nutritive layer 13 and soil horizon 14, soil horizon is planted vegetation.The ecology of this structure
Repair system, has the advantage that 1) in the groove of karst rock matrix, fill the elastic sack body equipped with soil, so exist
Would not occur carrying on a shoulder pole sky phenomenon when linked network and installation ecological restoration device, make geonet and ecological restoration device be close to karst rock
Stone substrate surface, reduces the vibrations of ecological restoration device, enables the ecological restoration device at this to be perfectly attached to Ka Si
On special rock matrix, the growth for vegetation provides condition；2) geonet side is fixed, and opposite side is connected with winding-structure, makes
With of long duration, geonet air slaking can cause geonet to relax, and now again can be tightened by geonet by winding-structure, thus
Ensure the adsorption effect of ecological restoration device；3) aquifer water-retention, nutritive layer provides enough nutritional cost for vegetation growth, this
All ensure that vegetation grows up healthy and sound.In sum, the Ecosystem restoration system of this structure, have that vegetation tack is good, vegetation raw
Grow, afforestation effect is good, low cost and the good advantage of effect.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described winding up roller inwall circumference is evenly arranged with multiple hook tooth 8, institute
State that rotating shaft outer wall is hinged is provided with the ratchet 9 mated with hook tooth.Ratchet constitutes one-directional rotation structure with hook tooth, so that
Winding up roller can only rotate towards the direction tightening geonet, it is ensured that reliability of structure.
Embodiment 2
Compared with Example 1, the structure of this embodiment 2 does not exist together only to be embodied on described soil horizon and is provided with grass-planting brick
15, it is provided with the edaphic Access Division 16 of embedding bottom described grass-planting brick, on described Access Division, circumference is evenly arranged with polylith bullet
Sheet 17.Planting vegetation by grass-planting brick, grass-planting brick has firm effect to vegetation, ensures that the adsorptivity of vegetation, it is ensured that
Effect of Ecological Restoration, is provided with Access Division so that grass-planting brick is connected as a single entity with soil horizon bottom grass-planting brick, further, and clamping
In portion, circumference is evenly arranged with polylith shell fragment, grass-planting brick can be avoided freely rotatable, it is ensured that the steadiness of grass-planting brick.
Finally illustrating, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although with reference to relatively
The present invention has been described in detail by good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be contained at this
In the middle of the right of invention.
Claims (8)
1. the deteriorated mountains region vegetation and a landscape ecological repair system, including karst rock matrix, described karst rock
Groove it is provided with on matrix, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the elastic sack body for filling soil, described karst rock in described groove
Stone substrate surface configuration has geonet, and described geonet one end is fixing with karst rock matrix to be connected, and the other end is provided with volume
Around structure, described geonet connects and has ecological restoration device.
The deteriorated mountains region vegetation the most according to claim 1 and landscape ecological repair system, it is characterised in that: described winding
Structure includes two bearings being connected with karst rock matrix, across the rotating shaft between two bearings and be coated at rotating shaft
And the winding up roller being connected with axis of rotation, described geonet is intertwined and connected with winding up roller.
The deteriorated mountains region vegetation the most according to claim 2 and landscape ecological repair system, it is characterised in that: described winding up roller
Inwall circumference is evenly arranged with multiple hook tooth, and described rotating shaft outer wall is hinged is provided with the ratchet mated with hook tooth.
The deteriorated mountains region vegetation the most according to claim 3 and landscape ecological repair system, it is characterised in that: described ecology
Prosthetic device includes the framework being connected with geonet, be disposed with from bottom to top in described framework aquifer, stone sand mixed layer,
Nutritive layer and soil horizon.
The deteriorated mountains region vegetation the most according to claim 4 and landscape ecological repair system, it is characterised in that: described soil
Grass-planting brick it is provided with on Ceng.
The deteriorated mountains region vegetation the most according to claim 5 and landscape ecological repair system, it is characterised in that: described grass planting
The edaphic Access Division of embedding it is provided with bottom brick.
The deteriorated mountains region vegetation the most according to claim 6 and landscape ecological repair system, it is characterised in that: described clamping
In portion, circumference is evenly arranged with polylith shell fragment.
8., according to the deteriorated mountains region vegetation described in claim 1-7 any one and landscape ecological repair system, its feature exists
Stagger setting in: described ecological restoration device and groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610589225.4A CN106223306B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | The deteriorated mountains region vegetation and landscape ecological repair system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610589225.4A CN106223306B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | The deteriorated mountains region vegetation and landscape ecological repair system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106223306A true CN106223306A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
| CN106223306B CN106223306B (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=57532227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610589225.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106223306B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | The deteriorated mountains region vegetation and landscape ecological repair system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106223306B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207404A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-29 | 贵州大学 | Utilize the method and planting bag of Karst Rocky Desertification soil exposed bedrock solid growth |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09279584A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-10-28 | Maki Yamamoto | Construction method for slope planting used tire type seedbed |
| CN201649108U (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-11-24 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Slope nursing structure suitable in larger- gradient region in karst region |
| CN201649109U (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-11-24 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Side slope protection structure with groove on karst region side slope |
| CN102835203A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-12-26 | 陈人福 | Stony desertization management method utilizing stony desertized area geographical characteristics |
| CN203475447U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-03-12 | 布鲁克（成都）工程有限公司 | Flexible blocking net |
| CN203878596U (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-10-15 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Karst region slope nursing structure having irrigation function and water retention function |
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 CN CN201610589225.4A patent/CN106223306B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09279584A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-10-28 | Maki Yamamoto | Construction method for slope planting used tire type seedbed |
| CN201649108U (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-11-24 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Slope nursing structure suitable in larger- gradient region in karst region |
| CN201649109U (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-11-24 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Side slope protection structure with groove on karst region side slope |
| CN102835203A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-12-26 | 陈人福 | Stony desertization management method utilizing stony desertized area geographical characteristics |
| CN203475447U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-03-12 | 布鲁克（成都）工程有限公司 | Flexible blocking net |
| CN203878596U (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-10-15 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Karst region slope nursing structure having irrigation function and water retention function |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207404A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-29 | 贵州大学 | Utilize the method and planting bag of Karst Rocky Desertification soil exposed bedrock solid growth |
| CN108207404B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2020-07-03 | 贵州大学 | Method for three-dimensional planting by utilizing exposed bedrock of karst rock-desertification land and planting bag |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106223306B (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180608 |