CN106221731B - A kind of demulsifier - Google Patents
A kind of demulsifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN106221731B CN106221731B CN201610765600.6A CN201610765600A CN106221731B CN 106221731 B CN106221731 B CN 106221731B CN 201610765600 A CN201610765600 A CN 201610765600A CN 106221731 B CN106221731 B CN 106221731B
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- demulsifier
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of demulsifiers, belong to sewage treatment drug field.Including 50 100 parts of triethanolamine, 45 85 parts of polyoxypropylene, 10 60 parts of sodium hydroxide, 50 75 parts of sodium phosphate, 100 120 parts of castor oil, 0 30 parts of methanol, 300 400 parts of propylene oxide, 200 350 parts of ethylene oxide, 300 400 parts of glacial acetic acid, 200 400 parts of water.Compared with prior art, adaptable strong, efficient, the uncorruptible feature of demulsification of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment drug, more particularly to a kind of demulsifier.
Background technology
With the development of World Oil Industry, oil extraction increasingly increases so that and crude oil emulsion liquid measure increasingly increases,
After water filling intensified oil reduction, water content in crude oil obviously increases, and most of crude oil is exploited in the form of water-oil emulsion
Out.Contain a large amount of water and inorganic salts in crude oil Produced Liquid, great difficulty is brought to oil-gas gathering and transportation and crude refining, because
This must be dehydrated, desalination.To solve the problem during oil-gas gathering and transportation, it is necessary to a large amount of chemical agent is used, in oil
Chemicals used in the process of gas collection is defeated is known as oil-gas gathering and transportation chemicals, it is important one of oil field chemical, mainly has
Demulsifier, corrosion inhibiter, drag reducer, emulsifier etc..But existing demulsifier on the market exists to crude oil bad adaptability, breaks
Newborn efficiency is low, easily leads to the problems such as corrosion.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention:In view of the deficiencies of the prior art and defect, the present invention provide a kind of adaptation
Property strong, efficient, the uncorruptible demulsifier of demulsification.
What the present invention was designed so as to:A kind of demulsifier, it is characterised in that:The weight ratio of each component is:Triethanolamine 50-
100 parts, 45-85 parts of polyoxypropylene, 10-60 parts of sodium hydroxide, 50-75 parts of sodium phosphate, 100-120 parts of castor oil, methanol 0-30
Part, 300-400 parts of propylene oxide, 200-350 parts of ethylene oxide, 300-400 parts of glacial acetic acid, 200-400 parts of water.
Weight ratio of the triethanolamine in each component is 95-98 parts.
Weight ratio of the polyoxypropylene in each component is 75-78 parts.
Weight ratio of the sodium hydroxide in each component is 22-25 parts.
Weight ratio of the sodium phosphate in each component is 60-63 parts.
Weight ratio of the castor oil in each component is 102 parts.
Weight ratio of the methanol in each component is 12 parts.
The propylene oxide, weight ratio of the ethylene oxide in each component are 250-260 parts.
By above-mentioned design scheme, the present invention can bring following advantageous effect:
Demulsifier provided by the invention includes triethanolamine, polyoxypropylene, sodium hydroxide, sodium phosphate, castor oil, first
Alcohol, propylene oxide, ethylene oxide, glacial acetic acid, water can be rapidly dispersed into crude oil, have good demulsification to crude oil emulsion
Performance.Meanwhile the demulsifier dewatering speed is fast, dehydration rate is high, water phase oil content is low, can cope with various crude oil, emulsion
Processing, has a wide range of application.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below.
Embodiment 1:
The weight ratio of a kind of demulsifier, each component is:75 parts of triethanolamine, 65 parts of polyoxypropylene, 45 parts of sodium hydroxide, phosphorus
60 parts of sour sodium, 110 parts of castor oil, 5 parts of methanol, 320 parts of propylene oxide, 250 parts of ethylene oxide, 315 parts of glacial acetic acid, 240 parts of water.
Embodiment 2:
The weight ratio of a kind of demulsifier, each component is:82 parts of triethanolamine, 68 parts of polyoxypropylene, 43 parts of sodium hydroxide, phosphorus
65 parts of sour sodium, 117 parts of castor oil, 25 parts of methanol, 305 parts of propylene oxide, 357 parts of ethylene oxide, 245 parts of glacial acetic acid, water 358
Part.
Embodiment 3:
The weight ratio of a kind of demulsifier, each component is:75 parts of triethanolamine, 85 parts of polyoxypropylene, 60 parts of sodium hydroxide, phosphorus
75 parts of sour sodium, 120 parts of castor oil, 30 parts of methanol, 400 parts of propylene oxide, 350 parts of ethylene oxide, 400 parts of glacial acetic acid, water 400
Part.
Embodiment 4:
The weight ratio of a kind of demulsifier, each component is:96 parts of triethanolamine, 78 parts of polyoxypropylene, 25 parts of sodium hydroxide, phosphorus
63 parts of sour sodium, 102 parts of castor oil, 12 parts of methanol, 260 parts of propylene oxide, 260 parts of ethylene oxide, 400 parts of glacial acetic acid, water 300
Part.
Embodiment 5:
The weight ratio of a kind of demulsifier, each component is:95 parts of triethanolamine, 75 parts of polyoxypropylene, 22 parts of sodium hydroxide, phosphorus
60 parts of sour sodium, 102 parts of castor oil, 12 parts of methanol, 250 parts of propylene oxide, 250 parts of ethylene oxide, 300 parts of glacial acetic acid, water 200
Part.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of demulsifier, it is characterised in that:The weight ratio of each component is:50-100 parts of triethanolamine, polyoxypropylene 45-85
Part, 10-60 parts of sodium hydroxide, 50-75 parts of sodium phosphate, 100-120 parts of castor oil, 0-30 parts of methanol, propylene oxide 300-400
Part, 200-350 parts of ethylene oxide, 300-400 parts of glacial acetic acid, 200-400 parts of water.
2. demulsifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Weight ratio of the triethanolamine in each component be
95-98 parts.
3. demulsifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Weight ratio of the polyoxypropylene in each component be
75-78 parts.
4. demulsifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Weight ratio of the sodium hydroxide in each component be
22-25 parts.
5. demulsifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Weight ratio of the sodium phosphate in each component be
60-63 parts.
6. demulsifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Weight ratio of the castor oil in each component be
102 parts.
7. demulsifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Weight ratio of the methanol in each component is 12
Part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610765600.6A CN106221731B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of demulsifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610765600.6A CN106221731B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of demulsifier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106221731A CN106221731A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106221731B true CN106221731B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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CN201610765600.6A Active CN106221731B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of demulsifier |
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CN (1) | CN106221731B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109777470A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-21 | 柳州市皇盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of oil-sludge treatment demulsifier |
CN115584278A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2023-01-10 | 北京中科润金环保工程股份有限公司 | Special low-temperature environment-friendly anti-corrosive demulsifier for aging oil |
CN115838606A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-03-24 | 天津市正方科技发展有限公司 | Treatment method of viscous aging oil |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU2154090C1 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2000-08-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт по нефтепромысловой химии" | Method of preparing demulsifier for dehydration and desalting of crude oil |
CN101100615B (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2010-06-30 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Low-temperature demulsifying agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102807890A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-05 | 句容宁武高新技术发展有限公司 | Method for preparing demulsifier |
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2016
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A demulsifier Effective date of registration: 20221130 Granted publication date: 20180821 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Yixing branch Pledgor: JIANGSU SANHE E.P. GROUP CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980024126 |
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