CN106213554A - A kind of preforming device being applicable to food processing and operational approach thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a tablet pressing device suitable for food processing, which includes a beam, a blanking board, a waste bin, a motor, a feeding bin, a pressing roller, an air cylinder and a pressing block, and is characterized in that the beam is arranged on a bracket and a rotating shaft is arranged between the crossbeam and the crossbeam, the bearing platform is arranged on the support, the roller is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is arranged between the roller and the roller, and the transmission belt is A bearing plate is set, and the waste bin is set on one side of the blanking plate. In the present invention, a cutting knife is arranged on the pressing roller, and the cutting knife cuts the food raw material pressed by the pressing roller, thereby reducing the waste of food raw material. The food raw materials on the carrier plate are pressed to form pressed tablets and leftovers, which are separated on the blanking plate, which can not only reduce the waste of raw materials, but also improve the utilization efficiency of food leftovers.

Description

A tablet pressing device suitable for food processing and its operating method

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel pipe processing, in particular to a tablet pressing device suitable for food processing and an operating method thereof.

Background technique

As the pace of people's lives accelerates, the food people depend on for survival is becoming more and more diverse, and sliced foods such as drinking slices and milk slices are more and more popular because of their portability. In the tableting process of food, there are many problems in the tableting machine, such as inconvenient operation, low tableting efficiency, low versatility, narrow application range, and poor tableting quality. For example, the patent application number 201520956964. A rotary tablet press for preparing functional foods, which solves the problems that the powder generated during the tableting process cannot be collected and the waste of raw materials is large, but it has the disadvantages of a small scope of application and low tableting efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of the existing food tablet presses, such as small application range, low tablet compression efficiency, low versatility, and poor tablet quality, to provide a machine with a reasonable structure design and a large application range. The tablet pressing device and the operation method thereof are suitable for food processing with high tablet quality, high work efficiency and good versatility.

The technical scheme that the technical problem that the present invention solves takes is:

A tablet pressing device suitable for food processing, comprising a beam, a blanking board, a waste bin, a motor, a feeding bin, a pressing roller, a cylinder and a pressing block, characterized in that the beam is arranged on a support, and A rotating shaft is arranged between the beams, a bearing platform is arranged on the support, rollers are arranged on the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is arranged between the rollers, and a bearing plate is arranged on the transmission belt , the blanking plate is arranged on the bracket, and a blanking port and a material bin are arranged on the blanking plate, the waste bin is arranged on one side of the blanking plate, the motor is arranged on the bearing platform, and A driving wheel is arranged on the motor, and the driving wheel is connected with the rotating shaft through a belt. The lower feeding bin is arranged on the beam through a support frame, and an adjustment groove and a feeding bin are arranged on the lower feeding bin. The pressure roller is provided with a connecting shaft and a cutter, and the connecting shaft is set in the adjustment groove through the positioning bolt, the cylinder is arranged on the beam through the fixing plate, and a connecting rod is arranged on the cylinder, and the pressing block The installation block is arranged on the connecting rod, and a pressure groove is arranged on the pressing block, and a cutting knife is arranged on the pressing roller, and the cutting knife cuts the food raw materials pressed by the pressing roller, which reduces the waste of food raw materials. The food raw materials fall on the loading plate and are transported with the conveyor belt. The food raw materials on the loading plate are pressed by pressing blocks to form pressed tablets and scraps. The pressed tablets and scraps are separated on the blanking plate, which can reduce the waste of raw materials. , It also improves the utilization efficiency of food leftovers, and sets the pressing block as a replaceable structure, which can be applied to pressing tablets of different shapes, expands the applicable range of the tableting device, and reduces the cost.

The connecting shaft is set as a structure capable of adjusting its position in the adjusting groove through the positioning bolt.

The pressure roller is provided with 1-4 cutters.

The pressing block is arranged as a replaceable structure on the connecting rod through the mounting block.

The described method of operation comprises the following steps:

First, according to the size and thickness of the tableted food, adjust the position of the connecting shaft in the adjustment groove, rotate the appropriate pressing block and install it on the connecting rod, and check whether the motor, cylinder, and pressing roller can work normally;

Secondly, turn on the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rollers and the conveyor belt to rotate, and the food raw materials that need to be compressed enter between the pressing roller and the pressing roller through the feeding bin, and the pressing roller and the pressing roller squeeze the food raw materials , the cutter on the pressure roller cuts the extruded food raw materials, and the cut food raw materials fall on the carrying plate on the conveyor belt;

Again, start the cylinder, the cylinder pushes the briquette down, and compresses the food raw materials that are transferred to the lower part of the briquetting block, and the pressed food raw materials continue to be transferred, and after being transferred to the blanking plate, the food pressing pieces are separated from the scraps;

Finally, after the food tableting process is completed, stop the motor, cylinder, and pressing rollers, remove debris and other impurities generated during the tableting process, and cut off the power supply.

Beneficial effects: the present invention is provided with a cutter on the pressing roller, which cuts the food raw material pressed by the pressing roller, which reduces the waste of food raw material, and the cut food raw material falls on the carrier plate and is transported along with the conveyor belt. The food raw materials on the carrier plate are pressed by pressing blocks to form pressed tablets and leftovers, which are separated on the blanking plate, which can not only reduce the waste of raw materials, but also improve the utilization efficiency of food leftovers. With a replaceable structure, it can be used for pressing tablets of different shapes, which expands the application range of the tablet pressing device and reduces the cost.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention, showing the connection structure between the pressure roller and the lower hopper.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the present invention, showing the connection structure between the cylinder and the briquetting block.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention, showing the connection structure between the second cylinder and the cutting wire.

In the figure: 1. Beam, 2. Blanking board, 3. Waste bin, 4. Motor, 5. Lowering bin, 6. Pressure roller, 7. Cylinder, 8. Briquetting block, 9. Roller, 10. Conveyor belt , 11. Loading plate, 12. Bracket, 13. Shaft, 14. Bearing table, 15. Blanking opening, 16. Stock bin, 17. Drive wheel, 18. Belt, 19. Supporting frame, 20. Adjusting slot, 21 .feed bin, 22. connecting shaft, 23. cutter, 24. positioning bolt, 25. fixing plate, 26. connecting rod, 27. installation block, 28. pressing groove, 29. cylinder two, 30. cutting block, 31. Connecting block, 32. Cutting wire.

detailed description

The present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one:

As shown in the accompanying drawings 1-3, a tablet pressing device suitable for food processing includes a beam 1, a blanking plate 2, a waste bin 3, a motor 4, a feeding bin 5, a pressing roller 6, a cylinder 7 and a pressing block 8. It is characterized in that the beam 1 is set on the bracket 12, and a rotating shaft 13 is set between the beam 1 and the beam 1, and the supporting platform 14 is set on the bracket 12, and the rotating shaft 13 is set There are rollers 9, and a conveyor belt 10 is arranged between the rollers 9 and the rollers 9. The conveyor belt 10 is provided with a bearing plate 11, and the blanking plate 2 is arranged on a support 12, and on the blanking plate 2 A blanking port 15 and a hopper 16 are arranged on the top, through which the pressed tablets can be dropped into the hopper 16, thereby realizing the separation of the compressed tablets and leftover materials. The waste silo 3 is arranged on the blanking plate 2, the motor 4 is arranged on the carrying platform 14, and the motor 4 is provided with a driving wheel 17, the driving wheel 17 is connected with the rotating shaft 13 through a belt 18, and the lower silo 5 passes through The support frame 19 is arranged on the crossbeam 1, and an adjustment groove 20 and a feed bin 21 are arranged on the lower material bin 5, and a connecting shaft 22 and a cutter 23 are arranged on the pressure roller 6, and the connecting shaft 22 is positioned by The bolt 24 is arranged in the adjustment groove 20, and the connecting shaft 22 is set as a structure capable of adjusting the position in the adjustment groove 20 through the positioning bolt 24. The pressure roller 6 is provided with three cutting knives 23. The cylinder 7 is arranged on the crossbeam 1 through the fixed plate 25, and the connecting rod 26 is arranged on the cylinder 7, and the described pressing block 8 is arranged on the connecting rod 26 through the mounting block 27, and a pressing groove is arranged on the pressing block 8 28. The briquetting block 8 is configured as a replaceable structure on the connecting rod 26 through the mounting block 27, and a cutting knife 23 is arranged on the pressing roller 6, and the cutting knife 23 cuts the food raw material pressed by the pressing roller 6, The waste of food raw materials is reduced. The cut food raw materials fall on the carrier plate 11 and are transported with the conveyor belt 10. The food raw materials on the carrier plate 11 are pressed by the pressing block 8 to form pressed tablets and leftovers. Separation on the blanking plate 2 can not only reduce the waste of raw materials, but also improve the utilization efficiency of food leftovers. The pressing block 8 is set as a replaceable structure, which can be applied to pressing tablets of different shapes, and expands the application of the tableting device. range, reducing costs.

The described method of operation comprises the following steps:

First, adjust the position of the connecting shaft 22 in the adjustment groove 20 according to the size and thickness of the tableted food, rotate the appropriate pressing block 8 and install it on the connecting rod 26, and check whether the motor 4, the cylinder 7, and the pressure roller 6 are normal. Work;

Secondly, turn on the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 13 drives the roller 9 and the conveyor belt 10 to rotate, and the food raw material that needs to be pressed into the tablet enters between the pressing roller 6 and the pressing roller 6 through the feed bin 21, and the pressing roller 6 and the pressing roller 6 squeeze the food raw material, the cutter 23 on the pressing roller 6 cuts the extruded food raw material, and the cut food raw material falls on the carrier plate 11 on the conveyor belt 10;

Again, start the cylinder 7, the cylinder 7 pushes the briquetting block 8 down, and compresses the food raw materials that are transferred to the bottom of the briquetting block 8, and the pressed food raw materials continue to be transferred, and after being transferred to the blanking plate 2, the food pressing pieces are separated from the scraps ;

Finally, after the food tableting process is completed, stop the motor 4, the cylinder 7, and the pressure roller 6, remove impurities such as debris generated during the tableting process, and cut off the power supply.

Embodiment two:

As shown in accompanying drawings 4-5, as shown in accompanying drawings 1-3, a tablet pressing device suitable for food processing includes a beam 1, a blanking plate 2, a waste bin 3, a motor 4, a feeding bin 5, Pressure roller 6, cylinder 7, briquetting block 8, cylinder two 29, cutting block 30 and cutting wire 32, it is characterized in that, described crossbeam 1 is arranged on the support 12, and is provided with rotating shaft between crossbeam 1 and crossbeam 1 13. The support 12 is provided with a bearing platform 14, the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a roller 9, and a transmission belt 10 is provided between the roller 9 and the roller 9, and the transmission belt 10 is provided with a bearing plate 11, the blanking plate 2 is arranged on the support 12, and a blanking port 15 and a silo 16 are arranged on the blanking plate 2, and the pressed tablets can be dropped into the silo 16 through the blanking port 15 Inside, the separation of the pressing tablet and the leftover material is realized, the waste bin 3 is arranged on one side of the blanking plate 2, the motor 4 is arranged on the bearing platform 14, and a driving wheel 17 is arranged on the motor 4, so The driving wheel 17 is connected with the rotating shaft 13 by a belt 18, the lower material bin 5 is arranged on the crossbeam 1 through a support frame 19, and an adjustment groove 20 and a feed bin 21 are arranged on the lower material bin 5. The pressure roller 6 is provided with a connecting shaft 22 and a cutter 23, and the connecting shaft 22 is set in the adjusting groove 20 through the positioning bolt 24, and the connecting shaft 22 is set to be adjustable in the adjusting groove 20 through the positioning bolt 24. structure, the pressure roller 6 is provided with three cutters 23, the cylinder 7 is provided on the beam 1 through the fixed plate 25, and a connecting rod 26 is provided on the cylinder 7, and the pressure block 8 The mounting block 27 is arranged on the connecting rod 26, and a pressing groove 28 is arranged on the briquetting block 8. The described briquetting block 8 is arranged as a replaceable structure on the connecting rod 26 through the mounting block 27. The two cylinders 29 is set on the beam 1 through the fixed plate 25, the cutting block 30 is connected with the connecting rod 26 of the cylinder two 29 through the mounting block 27, and the connecting block 31 is arranged on the cutting block 30, and the cutting wire 32 is set Between the connection block 31 and the connection block 31, the food raw materials pressed by the pressure roller and the pressure roller can be cut by the cutting wire, which is suitable for different food compression and expands the applicable range of the compression device. A cutting knife 23 is provided, and the cutting knife 23 cuts the food raw material pressed by the pressure roller 6, which reduces the waste of the food raw material. The food raw materials on the carrier plate 11 are pressed to form pressed tablets and leftover materials, which are separated on the blanking plate 2, which can not only reduce the waste of raw materials, but also improve the utilization efficiency of food leftover materials. With a replaceable structure, it can be used for pressing tablets of different shapes, which expands the application range of the tablet pressing device and reduces the cost.

The described method of operation comprises the following steps:

First, adjust the position of the connecting shaft 22 in the adjustment groove 20 according to the size and thickness of the tableted food, rotate the appropriate pressing block 8 and install it on the connecting rod 26, check the motor 4, the cylinder 7, the pressure roller 6, and the second cylinder. 29 whether it can work normally;

Secondly, turn on the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 13 drives the roller 9 and the conveyor belt 10 to rotate, and the food raw material that needs to be pressed into the tablet enters between the pressing roller 6 and the pressing roller 6 through the feed bin 21, and the pressing roller 6 and the pressing roller 6 squeeze the food raw material, the cutter 23 on the pressing roller 6 cuts the extruded food raw material, and the cut food raw material falls on the carrier plate 11 on the conveyor belt 10;

Again, start cylinder two 29, and cylinder two 29 promotes cutting block 30 to descend, and the food raw material that is transferred to cutting block 30 below is cut, has reduced the waste of raw material, and starts cylinder 7, and cylinder 7 promotes briquetting block 8 to descend, and is transmitted to The food raw material below the briquetting block 8 is pressed, and the pressed food raw material continues to be transmitted, and after being transmitted to the blanking plate 2, the food compressed tablet is separated from the leftover material;

Finally, after the food tableting process is completed, stop the motor 4, cylinder 7, pressure roller 6, cylinder two 29, remove impurities such as chips produced in the tableting process, and cut off the power supply.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.

Claims (5)

1. A tablet pressing device suitable for food processing, comprising a beam, a blanking plate, a waste bin, a motor, a feeding bin, a pressure roller, a cylinder and a briquetting block, wherein the beam is arranged on a support, And a rotating shaft is arranged between the crossbeam and the crossbeam, the bearing platform is arranged on the support, rollers are arranged on the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is arranged between the rollers and the rollers, and the transmission belt is provided with The loading plate, the blanking plate is arranged on the bracket, and the blanking port and the material bin are arranged on the blanking plate, the waste material bin is arranged on one side of the blanking plate, and the motor is arranged on the bearing platform , and the motor is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the rotating shaft through a belt, the lower feeding bin is arranged on the beam through a support frame, and an adjusting groove and a feeding bin are arranged on the lower feeding bin, so The pressure roller is provided with a connecting shaft and a cutter, and the connecting shaft is set in the adjustment groove through the positioning bolt, the described air cylinder is arranged on the beam through the fixing plate, and a connecting rod is arranged on the air cylinder, the described The pressing block is arranged on the connecting rod through the mounting block, and a pressing groove is arranged on the pressing block. 2 . The tablet pressing device suitable for food processing according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the connecting shaft is set in a structure that can adjust its position in the adjusting groove through a positioning bolt. 3 . 3. The tablet pressing device suitable for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that 1-4 cutting knives are arranged on the pressing roller. 4. The tablet pressing device suitable for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing block is arranged as a replaceable structure on the connecting rod through the mounting block. 5. An operation method applicable to the processing tool for steel pipe threads as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the operation method comprises the following steps: First, according to the size and thickness of the tableted food, adjust the position of the connecting shaft in the adjustment groove, rotate the appropriate pressing block and install it on the connecting rod, and check whether the motor, cylinder, and pressing roller can work normally; Secondly, turn on the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rollers and the conveyor belt to rotate, and the food raw materials that need to be compressed enter between the pressing roller and the pressing roller through the feeding bin, and the pressing roller and the pressing roller squeeze the food raw materials , the cutter on the pressure roller cuts the extruded food raw materials, and the cut food raw materials fall on the carrying plate on the conveyor belt; Again, start the cylinder, the cylinder pushes the briquette down, and compresses the food raw materials that are transferred to the lower part of the briquetting block, and the pressed food raw materials continue to be transferred, and after being transferred to the blanking plate, the food pressing pieces are separated from the scraps; Finally, after the food tableting process is completed, stop the motor, cylinder, and pressing rollers, remove debris and other impurities generated during the tableting process, and cut off the power supply.