CN106213298A - What the coupling of a kind of microwave hot air was dried can the dried cherry tomato and preparation method thereof of Soboring-up liver-protecting - Google Patents
What the coupling of a kind of microwave hot air was dried can the dried cherry tomato and preparation method thereof of Soboring-up liver-protecting Download PDFInfo
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- CN106213298A CN106213298A CN201610618242.6A CN201610618242A CN106213298A CN 106213298 A CN106213298 A CN 106213298A CN 201610618242 A CN201610618242 A CN 201610618242A CN 106213298 A CN106213298 A CN 106213298A
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- Prior art keywords
- dried
- cherry tomato
- soboring
- liver
- protecting
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- 235000003953 Solanum lycopersicum var cerasiforme Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 240000003040 Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cycloheptaamylose Natural products O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000851 Vaccinium corymbosum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003095 Vaccinium corymbosum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017537 Vaccinium myrtillus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021014 blueberries Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 208000005584 Alcoholic Intoxication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000036626 Mental retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002443 hepatoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention discloses that the coupling of a kind of microwave hot air is dried can the dried cherry tomato of Soboring-up liver-protecting, be prepared by the raw materials in: cherry tomato 200 210, Semen Juglandis 78, brown sugar 23, rice vinegar 20 22, Flos puerariae lobatae 12, the Radix Astragali 23, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 12, Fructus Aurantii 34, edible alkali 4.5 5, beta-cyclodextrin 2 2.1.The blue berry of the present invention uses microwave hot air coupling to be dried, and is dried and completes under thermograde, barometric gradient and Concentraton gradient etc. jointly effect, and therefore drying efficiency is high, nutritive loss is little, additionally, the present invention contains multiple medicinal herb components, there is effect of Soboring-up liver-protecting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, particularly relate to that the coupling of a kind of microwave hot air is dried can Soboring-up liver-protecting
Dried cherry tomato and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China has abundant fruit resource, but a lot of fruit is difficult to preservation, easily rots so that orchard worker loses sternly
Weight, fruit is made dried fruits becomes solution to this problem.Fruit can occur a series of reaction during drying, this
A little reactions directly affect the color and luster of dried fruits product, local flavor and nutrition, and being therefore dried is the key factor affecting dried fruits quality.Fruit
What drying means was conventional has microwave drying, hot air drying, but at microwave drying after-stage, along with the minimizing of water content in material,
The temperature on material surface drastically raises, and material surface will be made to occur being charred, the phenomenon such as burning, and individually hot air drying, due to
Dry rate is low, and drying time is long, will result in the considerable damage of nutrient, thus has a strong impact on drying quality.By microwave and
Hot blast acts simultaneously on dried material, is dried dried material, and the inside of dried material is directly heated by microwave, makes to do
The internal temperature of dry material raises, and forms low inside and high outside thermograde, makes the moisture within material evaporate rapidly generation steam,
Forming barometric gradient, produce similar pump efficiency and answer, driving liquid is by rapidly flowing toward surface inside dried material, and hot air drying is heat
Can be passed to the surface of dried material by hot-air, material surface temperature raises, and makes the temperature on material surface higher than dried object
Temperature within Liao, forms thermograde, and heat energy, under the effect of thermograde, internally transmits from the surface of dried material.
Along with the rising of temperature, the portion of water " being driven " to material surface by microwave drying is started evaporation, makes the water on material surface
Divide concentration less than the moisture concentration within material, form concentration difference, i.e. Concentraton gradient, under the effect of Concentraton gradient, in material
The moisture in portion the most gradually moves to the surface of material and is dispersed in air.Therefore, microwave couples hot air drying and combines
Microwave drying and the advantage of hot air drying, be greatly improved the quality of dried fruits.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that what the coupling of a kind of microwave hot air was dried can relieving alcoholic intoxication
Dried cherry tomato of hepatoprotective and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The coupling of a kind of microwave hot air be dried can the dried cherry tomato of Soboring-up liver-protecting, be prepared by the raw materials in:
Cherry tomato 200-210, Semen Juglandis 7-8, brown sugar 2-3, rice vinegar 20-22, Flos puerariae lobatae 1-2, Radix Astragali 2-3, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1-2, Fructus Aurantii
3-4, edible alkali 4.5-5, cycloheptaamylose 2-2.1.
Described microwave hot air coupling be dried can the preparation method of dried cherry tomato of Soboring-up liver-protecting, comprise the following steps:
(1) Flos puerariae lobatae, the Radix Astragali, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Aurantii are added water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute of 5-6 times, filter cleaner, gained filtrate
Spray-dried make powder；
(2) rice vinegar is poured in pot, steam curtain on frame, to spread gauze, go up Semen Juglandis, big fire is fumigated 20-25 minute, then by core
Semen Persicae takes out, and adds the water mill slurry of 2 times, adds step (1) gained material mixing and stirring in gained serosity；
(3) edible alkali is added water it is configured to the solution that concentration is 2%, obtain edible alkali solution；Cherry tomato is placed in edible alkali solution
To take out after soaking 30-35 minute, and pour in retort after rinsing with clear water, open intake valve, injecting carbon dioxide, will simultaneously
Air bleeding valve is opened, and gets rid of the air in tank, processes 10 hours, then taken out by cherry tomato under conditions of 30 DEG C；
(4) cycloheptaamylose is added water it is configured to the solution that concentration is 1%, obtain cycloheptaamylose solution；Step (3) gained is holy
Female fruit is taken out after being placed in cycloheptaamylose solution immersion 40-45 minute, with step (2) gained material and above-mentioned technique for using
Raw material mixing mix thoroughly；
(5) use microwave and hot blast to process step (4) gained material simultaneously, wherein microwave power be 12w/g, hot blast temperature be
55 DEG C, hot blast speed be 1.69m/s, treat that water content is down to 20%, to obtain final product.
The invention have the advantage that the cherry tomato of the present invention uses microwave hot air coupling to be dried, be dried at thermograde, pressure
Completing under the effect jointly such as gradient and Concentraton gradient, therefore drying efficiency is high, and nutritive loss is little, and due to cherry tomato surface
Waxiness makes cherry tomato have the surface of hydrophobic mental retardation, hinders the absorption of material to penetrate into, with the addition of edible alkali, can be by cherry tomato table
Mercolized wax matter is dissolved, and cherry tomato is used carbon dioxide treatment, and fruit internal carries out anaerobic metabolism, phospholipid hydrolysis under anaerobic
For fatty acid, destroying double phospholipid layer, thus permeability of cell membrane strengthens so that cycloheptaamylose easily infiltrates into, looping dimension is raw
Element C, improves vitamin C stability in follow-up dry processing and storage, reduces ascorbic loss, additionally, this
Bright containing multiple medicinal herb components, there is effect of Soboring-up liver-protecting.
Detailed description of the invention
The coupling of a kind of microwave hot air be dried can the dried cherry tomato of Soboring-up liver-protecting, by the raw material system of following weight portion (kilogram)
Become:
Cherry tomato 200, Semen Juglandis 7, brown sugar 2, rice vinegar 20, Flos puerariae lobatae 1, the Radix Astragali 2, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1, Fructus Aurantii 3, edible alkali 4.5, β-ring-type
Dextrin 2.
Described microwave hot air coupling be dried can the preparation method of dried cherry tomato of Soboring-up liver-protecting, comprise the following steps:
(1) Flos puerariae lobatae, the Radix Astragali, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Aurantii add the water slow fire boiling 40 minutes of 5 times, and filter cleaner, gained filtrate is through spraying
It is dried and makes powder；
(2) rice vinegar is poured in pot, steam curtain on frame, to spread gauze, go up Semen Juglandis, big fire is fumigated 20 minutes, then by Semen Juglandis
Core is taken out, and adds the water mill slurry of 2 times, adds step (1) gained material mixing and stirring in gained serosity；
(3) edible alkali is added water it is configured to the solution that concentration is 2%, obtain edible alkali solution；Cherry tomato is placed in edible alkali solution
To take out after soaking 30 minutes, and pour in retort after rinsing with clear water, open intake valve, injecting carbon dioxide, simultaneously will row
Air valve is opened, and gets rid of the air in tank, processes 10 hours, then taken out by cherry tomato under conditions of 30 DEG C；
(4) cycloheptaamylose is added water it is configured to the solution that concentration is 1%, obtain cycloheptaamylose solution；Step (3) gained is holy
Female fruit is taken out after being placed in cycloheptaamylose solution immersion 40 minutes, is use with step (2) gained material and above-mentioned technique
Raw material mixing is mixed thoroughly；
(5) use microwave and hot blast to process step (4) gained material simultaneously, wherein microwave power be 12w/g, hot blast temperature be
55 DEG C, hot blast speed be 1.69m/s, treat that water content is down to 20%, to obtain final product.
Claims (2)
1. what microwave hot air coupling was dried can the dried cherry tomato of Soboring-up liver-protecting, it is characterised in that by the raw material of following weight portion
Make:
Cherry tomato 200-210, Semen Juglandis 7-8, brown sugar 2-3, rice vinegar 20-22, Flos puerariae lobatae 1-2, Radix Astragali 2-3, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1-2, Fructus Aurantii
3-4, edible alkali 4.5-5, cycloheptaamylose 2-2.1.
Microwave hot air the most according to claim 1 coupling be dried can the preparation method of dried cherry tomato of Soboring-up liver-protecting, its
It is characterised by comprising the following steps:
(1) Flos puerariae lobatae, the Radix Astragali, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Aurantii are added water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute of 5-6 times, filter cleaner, gained filtrate
Spray-dried make powder；
(2) rice vinegar is poured in pot, steam curtain on frame, to spread gauze, go up Semen Juglandis, big fire is fumigated 20-25 minute, then by core
Semen Persicae takes out, and adds the water mill slurry of 2 times, adds step (1) gained material mixing and stirring in gained serosity；
(3) edible alkali is added water it is configured to the solution that concentration is 2%, obtain edible alkali solution；Cherry tomato is placed in edible alkali solution
To take out after soaking 30-35 minute, and pour in retort after rinsing with clear water, open intake valve, injecting carbon dioxide, will simultaneously
Air bleeding valve is opened, and gets rid of the air in tank, processes 10 hours, then taken out by cherry tomato under conditions of 30 DEG C；
(4) cycloheptaamylose is added water it is configured to the solution that concentration is 1%, obtain cycloheptaamylose solution；Step (3) gained is holy
Female fruit is taken out after being placed in cycloheptaamylose solution immersion 40-45 minute, with step (2) gained material and above-mentioned technique for using
Raw material mixing mix thoroughly；
(5) use microwave and hot blast to process step (4) gained material simultaneously, wherein microwave power be 12w/g, hot blast temperature be
55 DEG C, hot blast speed be 1.69m/s, treat that water content is down to 20%, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618242.6A CN106213298A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | What the coupling of a kind of microwave hot air was dried can the dried cherry tomato and preparation method thereof of Soboring-up liver-protecting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618242.6A CN106213298A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | What the coupling of a kind of microwave hot air was dried can the dried cherry tomato and preparation method thereof of Soboring-up liver-protecting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106213298A true CN106213298A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57535708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618242.6A Withdrawn CN106213298A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | What the coupling of a kind of microwave hot air was dried can the dried cherry tomato and preparation method thereof of Soboring-up liver-protecting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106213298A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103027168A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-10 | 漳州科技职业学院 | Cherry tomato sweetmeat containing oolong and production method of cherry tomato sweetmeat |
| CN104970313A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-10-14 | 宁夏天瑞产业集团现代农业有限公司 | Cherry tomato leisure food and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-01 CN CN201610618242.6A patent/CN106213298A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103027168A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-10 | 漳州科技职业学院 | Cherry tomato sweetmeat containing oolong and production method of cherry tomato sweetmeat |
| CN104970313A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-10-14 | 宁夏天瑞产业集团现代农业有限公司 | Cherry tomato leisure food and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 周韵等: "热风微波耦合干燥胡萝卜片工艺", 《农业工程学报》 * |
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Application publication date: 20161214 |