CN106212004A - A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Capsici - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Capsici Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106212004A
CN106212004A CN201610615326.4A CN201610615326A CN106212004A CN 106212004 A CN106212004 A CN 106212004A CN 201610615326 A CN201610615326 A CN 201610615326A CN 106212004 A CN106212004 A CN 106212004A
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China
Prior art keywords
fructus capsici
pepper seed
seedbed
implantation methods
field planting
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Pending
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CN201610615326.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈丽丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610615326.4A priority Critical patent/CN106212004A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The invention belongs to plant growing technical field, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Capsici.Comprise the following steps, S1, select full, free from admixture, pepper seed without pest and disease damage, pepper seed is positioned in magnetic field after 13 hours, takes out and stand 18 24 hours, carry out far infrared and irradiate 6 20 minutes;S2, soak pepper seed 20 35 minutes with tertiary sodium phosphate after, use the medicinal liquid on clean water pepper seed, then the warm water soaking pepper seed 6 13 hours with 26 31 DEG C;S3, being arranged above with one layer of dung polluted water in seedbed, dry, seedbed width is 1.6 1.8 meters, and the pepper seed kind after step S2 being processed enters seedbed;S4, the temperature in holding seedbed, daytime is 26 30 DEG C, and be 18 22 DEG C in the evening, when Fructus Capsici seedling grows to 2 true leaves, carries out field planting;S5, field planting, Fructus Capsici line-spacing 50 60cm, spacing in the rows 25 30Cm, use 13 strain 1 caves;S6, above-mentioned field planting Fructus Capsici is managed.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Capsici
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant growing technical field, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Capsici.
Background technology
Fructus Capsici, another name: Capsicum frutescens L.Var.1o m Bail, long pepper, green pepper, sweetbell redpepper, Latin literary fame: Capsicum annuum L., Solanaceae, Capsicum 1 year or limited herbaceos perennial.Stem is near without hair or micro-raw pubescence, branch warpage slightly in a zigzag.Leaf alternate, branch Top joint does not extend and forms twin or bunch raw shape, and square round shape is avette, avette or ovum shape lanceolar, Quan Yuan, and top is short tapering or anxious Point, the narrow wedge shape of base portion;Flower Dan Sheng, bows vertical;Calyx cup-shaped, the most notable 5 teeth;Corolla white, sliver is avette;Flower pesticide gray purple.Really Obstruct more sturdy, bow vertical;The long finger-like of fruit, top is tapering and often bends, green during immaturity, becomes red, orange or purple after maturation Redness, taste is peppery.Seed flat kidney shape, faint yellow.
Fructus Capsici, for important vegetable and flavoring agent, seed oil edible, fruit also have the drug effect of anthelmintic and diaphoresis.Every hectogram Fructus Capsici Vitamin C content is up to 198 milligrams, occupies the first place of vegetable.Vitamin B, carotene and the content of mineral substances such as calcium, ferrum The abundantest.Medicine expert thinks, Fructus Capsici can alleviate chest and abdomen cold type of pain, prevents dysentery, kills and press down stomach abdomen entozoa, controls heart disease And coronary atherosclerosis;Oral mucosa can also be stimulated, cause the wriggling of stomach, promote salivation, appetite strengthening, facilitating digestion.
Pungent product have sterilization, anticorrosion, seasoning, nutrition, the function such as dispel cold because of it, for mankind's diseases prevention, cure the disease, improve base Cause, promotion human evolution serve positive role.Therefore, your daily menu adds some Fructus Capsicis, the health to health Benefit.
Fructus Capsici is also one food the most excitatory, is the favorite of a lot of people, and particularly people from Sichuan eats peppery is name , Fructus Capsici is not only the appetite that its pungent can stimulate us, dispels cold the biggest effect for stomach warming, for treatment Dyspepsia has good effect.
Fructus Capsici is due to its special taste, and nutritive value, it has also become one of requisite vegetable in people's life. But existing pepper planting method, still uses traditional plantation so that the limits throughput of Fructus Capsici, and people are when planting Fructus Capsici, In order to place pest and disease damage, can spray medicine etc., the Fructus Capsici not only planted out contains certain pesticide, and can cause soil necessarily Pollution.
Summary of the invention
The weak point existed for prior art, the present invention proposes the implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Capsici, at pepper planting Before, first the seed of Fructus Capsici is processed, improve insect resistace and the disease resistance of pepper seed.And the Fructus Capsici after processing, yield has Promoted.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
The implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Capsici, comprises the following steps,
S1, select full, free from admixture, pepper seed without pest and disease damage, pepper seed is positioned in magnetic field 1-3 hour After, take out and stand 18-24 hour, carry out far infrared and irradiate 6-20 minute;
S2, soak pepper seed 20-35 minute with tertiary sodium phosphate after, use the medicinal liquid on clean water pepper seed, then With warm water soaking pepper seed 6-13 hour of 26-31 DEG C;
S3, being arranged above with one layer of dung polluted water in seedbed, dry, seedbed width is 1.6-1.8 rice, after step S2 being processed Pepper seed kind enters seedbed;
S4, the temperature in holding seedbed, be 26-30 DEG C daytime, and be 18-22 DEG C in the evening, when Fructus Capsici seedling grows to 2 true leaves Time, carry out field planting;
S5, field planting, Fructus Capsici line-spacing 50-60cm, spacing in the rows 25-30Cm, use 1-3 strain 1 cave;
S6, above-mentioned field planting Fructus Capsici is managed.
Further, in step S1, magnetic induction is 0.5-0.6T.
Further, in step S2, the concentration of tertiary sodium phosphate is 0.5%.
Further, with the warm water soaking pepper seed 8 hours of 28 DEG C in step S2.
Further, the temperature in seedbed in step S4, daytime is 27 DEG C, and be 20 DEG C in the evening.
Further, step S5 uses 2 strain 1 caves.
Further, the management of step S6 includes the rich water quality management of Fructus Capsici after field planting, the preventing and treating of pest and disease damage, the adopting of Fructus Capsici Receive and storage.
Pepper seed, before pepper planting, is placed a period of time in magnetic field, is effectively increased pepper seed by the present invention Germination percentage, and the yield of Fructus Capsici also improves.The implantation methods of Fructus Capsici of the present invention is simple to operate, it is easy to management, and survival rate is high, Yield is also done, and meets people's demand for Fructus Capsici.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiments that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the model of present invention protection Enclose.
Embodiment 1
The implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Capsici, comprises the following steps,
S1, select full, free from admixture, pepper seed without pest and disease damage, pepper seed is positioned in magnetic field 1-3 hour After, take out and stand 18-24 hour, carry out far infrared and irradiate 6-20 minute;
S2, soak pepper seed 20-35 minute with tertiary sodium phosphate after, use the medicinal liquid on clean water pepper seed, then With warm water soaking pepper seed 6-13 hour of 26-31 DEG C;
S3, being arranged above with one layer of dung polluted water in seedbed, dry, seedbed width is 1.6-1.8 rice, after step S2 being processed Pepper seed kind enters seedbed;
S4, the temperature in holding seedbed, be 26-30 DEG C daytime, and be 18-22 DEG C in the evening, when Fructus Capsici seedling grows to 2 true leaves Time, carry out field planting;
S5, field planting, Fructus Capsici line-spacing 50-60cm, spacing in the rows 25-30Cm, use 1-3 strain 1 cave;
S6, above-mentioned field planting Fructus Capsici is managed.
Embodiment 2
The implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Capsici, comprises the following steps,
S1, select full, free from admixture, pepper seed without pest and disease damage, pepper seed is positioned in magnetic field 1-3 hour After, magnetic induction is 0.5-0.6T, takes out and stands 18-24 hour, carries out far infrared and irradiates 6-20 minute;
S2, soak pepper seed 20-35 minute with tertiary sodium phosphate after, use the medicinal liquid on clean water pepper seed, then With warm water soaking pepper seed 6-13 hour of 26-31 DEG C;
S3, being arranged above with one layer of dung polluted water in seedbed, dry, seedbed width is 1.6-1.8 rice, after step S2 being processed Pepper seed kind enters seedbed;
S4, the temperature in holding seedbed, be 26-30 DEG C daytime, and be 18-22 DEG C in the evening, when Fructus Capsici seedling grows to 2 true leaves Time, carry out field planting;
S5, field planting, Fructus Capsici line-spacing 50-60cm, spacing in the rows 25-30Cm, use 1-3 strain 1 cave;
S6, above-mentioned field planting Fructus Capsici is managed.
Embodiment 3
The implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Capsici, comprises the following steps,
S1, select full, free from admixture, pepper seed without pest and disease damage, pepper seed be positioned in magnetic field after 2 hours, Magnetic induction is 0.5T, takes out and stands 20 hours, carries out far infrared and irradiates 15 minutes;
S2, soak pepper seed 25 minutes with tertiary sodium phosphate after, use the medicinal liquid on clean water pepper seed, then use The warm water soaking pepper seed of 26-31 DEG C 8 hours;
S3, being arranged above with one layer of dung polluted water in seedbed, dry, seedbed width is 1.6 meters, the Fructus Capsici after step S2 being processed Seed enters seedbed;
S4, the temperature in holding seedbed, daytime is 26 DEG C, and be 18 DEG C in the evening, when Fructus Capsici seedling grows to 2 true leaves, carries out Field planting;
S5, field planting, Fructus Capsici line-spacing 50cm, spacing in the rows 25Cm, use 2 strain 1 caves;
S6, above-mentioned field planting Fructus Capsici is carried out to the rich water quality management of Fructus Capsici after field planting, the preventing and treating of pest and disease damage, Fructus Capsici gather and Storage.
Embodiment 4
The implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Capsici, comprises the following steps,
S1, select full, free from admixture, pepper seed without pest and disease damage, pepper seed be positioned in magnetic field after 3 hours, Take out and stand 23 hours, carry out far infrared and irradiate 10 minutes;
S2, soak pepper seed 32 minutes with tertiary sodium phosphate after, use the medicinal liquid on clean water pepper seed, then with 29 DEG C warm water soaking pepper seed 10 hours;
S3, being arranged above with one layer of dung polluted water in seedbed, dry, seedbed width is 1.7 meters, the Fructus Capsici after step S2 being processed Seed enters seedbed;
S4, the temperature in holding seedbed, daytime is 29 DEG C, and be 21 DEG C in the evening, when Fructus Capsici seedling grows to 2 true leaves, carries out Field planting;
S5, field planting, Fructus Capsici line-spacing 60cm, spacing in the rows 28Cm, use 3 strain 1 caves;
S6, above-mentioned field planting Fructus Capsici is carried out to the rich water quality management of Fructus Capsici after field planting, the preventing and treating of pest and disease damage, Fructus Capsici gather and Storage.
Although specifically showing and describe the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should be bright In vain, in the spirit and scope of the present invention limited without departing from appended claims, in the form and details can be right The present invention makes a variety of changes, and is protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the implantation methods of a Fructus Capsici, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
S1, select full, free from admixture, pepper seed without pest and disease damage, pepper seed is positioned in magnetic field after 1-3 hour, takes Go out to stand 18-24 hour, carry out far infrared and irradiate 6-20 minute;
S2, soak pepper seed 20-35 minute with tertiary sodium phosphate after, use the medicinal liquid on clean water pepper seed, then use 26- The warm water soaking pepper seed of 31 DEG C 6-13 hour;
S3, being arranged above with one layer of dung polluted water in seedbed, dry, seedbed width is 1.6-1.8 rice, the Fructus Capsici after step S2 being processed Seed enters seedbed;
S4, the temperature in holding seedbed, be 26-30 DEG C daytime, and be 18-22 DEG C in the evening, when Fructus Capsici seedling grows to 2 true leaves, enters Row field planting;
S5, field planting, Fructus Capsici line-spacing 50-60cm, spacing in the rows 25-30Cm, use 1-3 strain 1 cave;
S6, above-mentioned field planting Fructus Capsici is managed.
2. the implantation methods of Fructus Capsici as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step S1, magnetic induction is 0.5- 0.6T。
3. the implantation methods of Fructus Capsici as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step S2, the concentration of tertiary sodium phosphate is 0.5%.
4. the implantation methods of Fructus Capsici as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: peppery with the warm water soaking of 28 DEG C in described step S2 Green pepper seed 8 hours.
5. the implantation methods of as claimed in claim 1 Fructus Capsici, it is characterised in that: the temperature in seedbed in described step S4, daytime is 27 DEG C, be 20 DEG C in the evening.
6. the implantation methods of Fructus Capsici as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step S5 uses 2 strain 1 caves.
7. the implantation methods of Fructus Capsici as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the management of described step S6 includes peppery after field planting The rich water quality management of green pepper, the preventing and treating of pest and disease damage, the gathering and storing of Fructus Capsici.
CN201610615326.4A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Capsici Pending CN106212004A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484540A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-19 王凤生 A kind of cultural method of capsicum
CN115191343A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-10-18 徐州院博辣椒产业技术研究院有限公司 Method for producing seeds of hybrid pepper variety

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749114A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-30 白城艾高食品有限公司 Planting method of peppers
CN104160804A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-26 四川崇州粮油储备有限责任公司 Device for enhancing seed germination rate by combining magnetic field with infrared rays
CN105165318A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 苗成 Leek planting method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749114A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-30 白城艾高食品有限公司 Planting method of peppers
CN104160804A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-26 四川崇州粮油储备有限责任公司 Device for enhancing seed germination rate by combining magnetic field with infrared rays
CN105165318A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 苗成 Leek planting method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
史学勤等: "冬暖棚秋冬茬辣椒高产栽培技术", 《吉林蔬菜》 *
贾利元等: "越夏辣椒栽培技术", 《现代农业》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484540A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-19 王凤生 A kind of cultural method of capsicum
CN115191343A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-10-18 徐州院博辣椒产业技术研究院有限公司 Method for producing seeds of hybrid pepper variety

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