CN106211953A - A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer - Google Patents

A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106211953A
CN106211953A CN201610607306.2A CN201610607306A CN106211953A CN 106211953 A CN106211953 A CN 106211953A CN 201610607306 A CN201610607306 A CN 201610607306A CN 106211953 A CN106211953 A CN 106211953A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extruding
frame
straw
fructus musae
roller
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Granted
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CN201610607306.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106211953B (en
Inventor
张喜瑞
王自强
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Priority to CN201610607306.2A priority Critical patent/CN106211953B/en
Publication of CN106211953A publication Critical patent/CN106211953A/en
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Publication of CN106211953B publication Critical patent/CN106211953B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • A01F29/10Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/005Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer, the dehydration of Fructus Musae straw pulverize the drawing-in device of all-in-one, pressurizing unit, reducing mechanism according to Fructus Musae crushed stalk process feeding, extrude, pulverize three vertical orders of operation and be sequentially placed into upper rack, actuating device by belt, chain and gear drive, the power of motor is delivered separately to the processing means of the above three operation.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this Fructus Musae crushed stalk function sloughs the large quantity of moisture of Fructus Musae straw effectively, and compression roller destroys the fibrous tissue of Fructus Musae straw while sloughing moisture, make when crushing knife carries out cutting pulverizing to straw, crushed stalk ground is more thorough, Fructus Musae straw through extrusion dehydration and is carried to reducing mechanism in an orderly manner, and the not only length of the straw after pulverizing is consistent but also length is shorter, and water content is relatively low, being easy to fabrication and processing ensilage, crush efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pulverizer, be specially a kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer, belong to agricultural machinery application skill Art field.
Background technology
Fructus Musae is one of maximum fruit of trade in the world, and China is World banana yield big country, the main plantation of China Area distribution in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, the ground such as Yunnan and Hainan, harvest area more than 550.44 ten thousand squares, total output More than 10,000,000 tons.And while banana peasant gathers in the crops Fructus Musae, also can create a large amount of Fructus Musae straw, at China's tropical area, for a long time Since, banana stem is all regarded as garbage by local banana peasant, and bulk deposition, in Fructus Musae ground, waits natural decomposition.The most both wave Having taken natural resources and polluted again natural environment, banana stalk and these garbages of blade can be as a kind of abundant plants in fact Resource, has higher nutritive value and Development volue, if through rational processed, in ensilage, pharmacy, biomass The energy, edible fungus culturing and paper-making industry suffer from huge application potential.
The most common Fructus Musae straw processing method mostly is artificial treatment, has that cost is high, labor intensity big, take resource And affect the shortcomings such as environmental health;The incorrect process of Fructus Musae straw also results in the huge waste of stem stalk resource.China now Banana stem leaves treatment technology is the most immature, is still to pay the biggest manual labor when using existing machinery operation, pulverizes effect Rate ratio is relatively low, and the straw after pulverizing still takes long enough could be the most rotten, and owing to Fructus Musae straw is rich in greatly Amount fiber, can cause when pulverizing Fructus Musae straw fiber to be wound around cutter shaft phenomenon, and then cause the machine can not normal operation.The most fragrant Any of several broadleaf plants straw is rich in large quantity of moisture, if merely pulverizing Fructus Musae straw, the straw after pulverizing still contains large quantity of moisture, can cause fortune The increase of defeated cost, for the nowadays Fructus Musae crushed stalk already present problem of machinery, have developed the dehydration of Fructus Musae straw, pulverizes and be The facility of one, and solve the problems such as rotor when banana stem is pulverized easily is wound simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that provides the dehydration of a kind of Fructus Musae straw to solve the problems referred to above, pulverize integration Facility, can effectively solve Fructus Musae stalk fibre simultaneously and be wound around pulverizing cutter shaft problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer, including frame, Drawing-in device, pressurizing unit, reducing mechanism, actuating device and road wheel, described drawing-in device, pressurizing unit, reducing mechanism are pressed Being sequentially placed into upper rack according to vertical order, actuating device is placed in the right layer of frame, and road wheel is placed in the lower section of frame.
Preferably, bolster, the first pillar, upper strata longitudinal beam, long rectangular slab, the second pillar, longitudinal beam, lower floor are also included Stull, lower floor's longitudinal beam, stull, the first sprag, the second sprag and rectangular slab, in described frame, two to parallel to each other Upper strata longitudinal beam and bolster constitute the frame upper strata of level, and the front portion on frame upper strata is fixed in two first of frame front end The upper end of post, the rear cross member beam two ends on frame upper strata are consolidated with two block length rectangular slabs, the middle part longitudinal beam that two are parallel to each other Front end is fixedly arranged at the first pillar upper end 1/5th, and the rear end of the middle part longitudinal beam that two are parallel to each other is fixedly arranged at away from second At pillar upper end 1/5th, Liang Ge lower floor longitudinal beam and the frame lower floor rectangle frame of Liang Ge lower floor stull composition level, institute State the bottom that the front end of frame lower floor rectangle frame is fixed in two the first pillars of frame front end, frame lower floor rectangle frame Rear end is fixed in the bottom of two the second pillars of frame rear end, 1/3rd, 2/3rds of frame lower floor longitudinal beam length Place consolidates two stulls respectively, and in the middle part of frame lower floor rectangle frame, the rear end of two stulls is fixedly arranged at and is positioned at frame rear end the second sprag Lower end, be fixedly arranged under central rack the first sprag at two stull length 1/2nd in the middle part of frame lower floor rectangle frame End, the rear end of the rectangular slab being drilled with screwed hole is fixedly arranged at the top being positioned at frame rear end the second sprag, is drilled with the square of screwed hole The front end of shape plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end being positioned at central rack the first sprag, and motor is by four, bottom bearing and rectangular slab Screwed hole bolt connect, before and after frame lower floor, two longerons are respectively arranged with two axis holes, road wheel at its both ends 1/3rd The axis hole that is placed in before and after frame lower floor on two longitudinal beams of axle in, road wheel constitutes lateral rotation by the axle of bearing with road wheel Connect.
Preferably, also including feeding hopper and compression roller installing rack, described drawing-in device is by feeding hopper, bolt, compression roller peace Shelving composition, during feeding hopper horizontal positioned, be seen as up-narrow and down-wide shape from top to bottom trapezoidal, feeding hopper is connected in extruding by bolt On roller installing rack, lead to relative to the angle of compression roller installing rack, compression roller installing rack by disassembling bolt i.e. scalable feeding hopper Cross four erection supports bottom it to be connected with frame bolt
Preferably, also include extruding roller, extruding lower roll, extruding sprocket wheel, extruding gear and breach rectangular slab, described extruding Device is by extruding upper roller, extruding lower roll, and extruding sprocket wheel, extruding gear composition, in extruding, roller passes through axle and the compression roller at two ends Bearing on installing rack constitutes lateral rotation and connects, and extruding sprocket wheel is fixedly arranged at the end of the upper roller right-hand member axle of extruding, and extruding lower roll leads to Crossing the bearing on the axle at two ends and compression roller installing rack to constitute lateral rotation and connect, extruding gear is fixedly arranged at extruding lower roll left end The end of axle, in extruding the centrage of roller with extruding lower roll centrage in same vertical plane, in extruding the centrage of roller and 10cm gap, breach rectangular slab is had to be positioned under extruding lower roll dead astern, its centrage and extruding between the centrage of extruding lower roll Roller centrage is positioned at same level position, and the breach on breach rectangular slab just extrudes tooth on axial location with on extruding lower roll One_to_one corresponding, breach rectangular slab two ends are consolidated with compression roller installing rack by screw, and square water leg is just being placed in extruding lower roll Lower section, water leg two ends are connected by bolt with frame upper strata longitudinal beam.
Preferably, also including pulverizing cutter shaft, tool rest, blade, pulverizing belt wheel, bearing spider and collecting tank, described pulverizing fills Put by pulverize cutter shaft, tool rest, blade, pulverized zone wheel composition, pulverize cutter shaft by with the bearing fit on bearing spider and frame Constituting lateral rotation to connect, tool rest is fixedly arranged on pulverizing cutter shaft, and between two tool rests, angle is 180 degree, and blade is bolted On tool rest, pulverizing belt wheel and be fixedly arranged at pulverizing cutter shaft left part, arc straw collecting groove is placed in the underface pulverizing cutter shaft, collects Groove two ends are bolted with frame upper strata longitudinal beam.
Preferably, little V belt wheel I, V band, little V belt wheel II, big V belt wheel, little gear jackshaft and sprocket wheel, described biography are also included Dynamic system is made up of V belt wheel, gear, sprocket wheel, V band, chain, and power is carried by V by the little V belt wheel I on threephase asynchronous Pass to pulverize belt wheel, imparted power on jackshaft by V band by the little V belt wheel II being positioned at pulverizing belt wheel right-hand member afterwards Big V belt wheel, then is imparted power to extrude in lower roll left end shaft by gear engagement by the little gear being positioned at big V belt wheel right-hand member Extruding gear, the sprocket wheel being simultaneously positioned at jackshaft right-hand member imparts power to extrude the extruding on upper roller right-hand member axle by chain Sprocket wheel.
Preferably, in described pressurizing unit, in extruding, the surface of roller and extruding lower roll is distributed with extruding tooth, extrudes tooth Vertical sectional shape is isosceles triangle, and extruding tooth is equiangularly arranged in same sagittal plane, and adjacent two extruding bottom angles are 36 Degree.
Preferably, roller and extruding tooth tooth depth 10mm of extruding lower roll, facewidth 5mm in described extruding.
Preferably, in described extruding, roller and the clearance distance extruded between lower roll centrage are 120mm.
Preferably, described extruding lower roll extrudes the extruding tooth Heterogeneous Permutation in the axial direction on tooth roller upper with extruding, extruding Upper roller is contrary with extruding lower roll rotation direction;Described breach rectangular slab notch length is 10~12mm, and width is 5mm~6mm, lacks Mouth number is 8, adjacent two breach spacing 10mm;Described Disintegrating knife cross section is rectangle, blade indention, thickness of knife edge Being 2~4mm, blade is connected with tool rest by bolt, after single blade abrasion, can be entered impaired blade by demounting bolt Row is changed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this Fructus Musae crushed stalk function sloughs the large quantity of moisture of Fructus Musae straw effectively, and And compression roller destroys the fibrous tissue of Fructus Musae straw while sloughing moisture so that carry out cutting powder to straw at crushing knife Time broken, crushed stalk ground is more thorough, and Fructus Musae straw is through extrusion dehydration and is carried to reducing mechanism in an orderly manner, after pulverizing Straw not only length is consistent but also length is shorter, and water content is relatively low, it is simple to fabrication and processing ensilage, and complete machine structure of the present invention is tight Gathering, can directly process Fructus Musae straw stalk in Fructus Musae field, crush efficiency is high, and the straw after pulverizing can be used as ensilage and life The material energy, has effectively facilitated the comprehensive utilization of Fructus Musae straw, promotes increasing income of banana planting family, has positive popularization meaning Justice.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the complete machine perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the frame perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the blade front view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the reducing mechanism perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the pressurizing unit perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the actuating device perspective view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame, 101, bolster, the 102, first pillar, 103, upper strata longitudinal beam, 104, long rectangular slab, 105, Second pillar, 106, longitudinal beam, 107, lower floor's stull, 108, lower floor's longitudinal beam, 109, stull, the 110, first sprag, 111, Second sprag, 112, rectangular slab, 2, motor, 201, feeding hopper, 202, compression roller installing rack, 3, reducing mechanism, 301, squeeze Press roller, 302, extruding lower roll, 303, extruding sprocket wheel, 304, extruding gear, 305, breach rectangular slab, 4, feeding unit, 401, Pulverize cutter shaft, 402, tool rest, 403, blade, 404, pulverize belt wheel, 405, bearing spider, 406, collecting tank, 5, pressurizing unit, 501, little V belt wheel I, 502, V band, 503, little V belt wheel II, 504, big V belt wheel, 505, little gear, 506, jackshaft, 507, chain Wheel, 6, drive system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer, including frame 1, drawing-in device 2, pressurizing unit 3, Reducing mechanism 4, actuating device 5 and road wheel 6, described drawing-in device 2, pressurizing unit 3, reducing mechanism 4 are according to vertical Order is sequentially placed into frame 1 top, and actuating device 5 is placed in the right layer of frame 1, and road wheel 6 is placed in the lower section of frame 1.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, also include bolster the 101, first pillar 102, upper strata longitudinal beam 103, long rectangular slab the 104, second pillar 105, longitudinal beam 106, lower floor's stull 107, lower floor's longitudinal beam 108, stull 109, first Sprag the 110, second sprag 111 and rectangular slab 112, in described frame 1, two to upper strata longitudinal beam 103 He parallel to each other Bolster 101 constitutes frame 1 upper strata of level, and the front portion on frame 1 upper strata is fixed in two the first pillars 102 of frame 1 front end Upper end, rear cross member beam 101 two ends on frame 1 upper strata are consolidated with two block length rectangular slabs 104, and middle part that two are parallel to each other is longitudinally The front end of beam 106 is fixedly arranged at the first pillar 102 upper end 1/5th, after the middle part longitudinal beam 106 that two are parallel to each other End is fixedly arranged at the second pillar 105 upper end 1/5th, and Liang Ge lower floor longitudinal beam 108 and Liang Ge lower floor's stull 107 forms water Flat frame 1 lower floor rectangle frame, the front end of described frame 1 lower floor rectangle frame is fixed in two first of frame 1 front end The bottom of post 102, the rear end of frame 1 lower floor rectangle frame is fixed in the bottom of two the second pillars 105 of frame 1 rear end, machine Two stulls 109 are consolidated respectively, in the middle part of frame 1 lower floor rectangle frame at 1/3rd, 2/3rds of frame 1 lower floor longitudinal beam length The rear end of two stulls 109 is fixedly arranged at the lower end being positioned at frame 1 rear end the second sprag 111, in the middle part of frame 1 lower floor rectangle frame two It is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sprag 110 in the middle part of frame 1 at stull 109 length 1/2nd, is drilled with the rectangular slab 112 of screwed hole Rear end be fixedly arranged at the top being positioned at frame 1 rear end the second sprag 111, be drilled with screwed hole rectangular slab 112 front end consolidation Being positioned at the upper end of the first sprag 110 in the middle part of frame 1, motor is by four, bottom bearing and the screw thread on rectangular slab 112 Hole bolt connects, and before and after frame 1 lower floor, two longerons 108 are respectively arranged with two axis holes at its both ends 1/3rd, road wheel In the axis hole that axle is placed in before and after frame 1 lower floor on two longitudinal beams 108, road wheel 6 is consisted of laterally the axle of bearing with road wheel 6 It is rotationally connected.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, also include feeding hopper 201 and compression roller installing rack 202, described feed Material device 2 is made up of feeding hopper 201, bolt, compression roller installing rack 202, during feeding hopper 201 horizontal positioned, is seen as from top to bottom Up-narrow and down-wide shape is trapezoidal, and feeding hopper 201 is connected on compression roller installing rack 202 by bolt, by disassembling bolt i.e. scalable Feeding hopper 201 relative to the angle of compression roller installing rack 202, compression roller installing rack 202 by four erection supports bottom it with Frame 1 bolt connects
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, also include extruding roller 301, extruding lower roll 302, extruding sprocket wheel 303, extruding gear 304 and breach rectangular slab 305, described pressurizing unit 3, by the upper roller 301 of extruding, extruding lower roll 302, extrudes chain Wheel 303, extruding gear 304 form, and extruding in, roller 301 passes through the bearing composition on the axle at two ends and compression roller installing rack 202 Lateral rotation connects, and extruding sprocket wheel 303 is fixedly arranged at the end of the upper roller 301 right-hand member axle of extruding, extrudes the lower roll 302 axle by two ends And the bearing on compression roller installing rack 202 constitutes lateral rotation and connects, extruding gear 304 is fixedly arranged at extruding lower roll 302 left end The end of axle, in extruding, the centrage of roller 301 and the centrage of extruding lower roll 302 are in same vertical plane, roller 301 in extruding Centrage and extruding lower roll 302 centrage between have 10cm gap, a breach rectangular slab 305 be positioned at extruding lower roll 302 just after Side, its centrage is positioned at same level position with extruding lower roll 302 centrage, and the breach on breach rectangular slab 305 is just with crowded Extruding tooth one_to_one corresponding on axial location on pressure roller 302, breach rectangular slab 305 two ends are by screw and compression roller installing rack 202 consolidations, square water leg 305 is placed in the underface of extruding lower roll 302, water leg 305 two ends and frame 1 upper strata longitudinal beam 103 are connected by bolt.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, also include pulverizing cutter shaft 401, tool rest 402, blade 403, pulverized zone Wheel 404, bearing spider 405 and collecting tank 406, described reducing mechanism 4 is by pulverizing cutter shaft 401, tool rest 402, blade 403, pulverizing Belt wheel 404 forms, and pulverizes cutter shaft 401 and is connected by constituting lateral rotation with the bearing fit on bearing spider 405 with frame 1, Tool rest 402 is fixedly arranged on pulverizing cutter shaft 401, and between two tool rests 402, angle is 180 degree, and blade 403 is bolted at tool rest On 402, pulverizing belt wheel 404 and be fixedly arranged at pulverizing cutter shaft 401 left part, arc straw collecting groove 406 is just being placed in pulverizing cutter shaft 401 Lower section, collecting tank 406 two ends are bolted with frame 1 upper strata longitudinal beam 103.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, also include little V belt wheel I501, V band 502, little V belt wheel II503, big V belt wheel 504, little gear 505, jackshaft 506 and sprocket wheel 507, described drive system 5 is by V belt wheel, gear, sprocket wheel 507, V band 502, chain composition, power is passed to pulverize belt wheel 404 by V band 502 by the little V belt wheel I501 on threephase asynchronous, Afterwards by being positioned at the little V belt wheel II503 pulverizing belt wheel 404 right-hand member by V with the 502 big V bands imparting power on jackshaft Wheel 504, then is imparted power to extrude lower roll 302 by gear engagement by the little gear 505 being positioned at big V belt wheel 504 right-hand member Extruding gear 304 in left end shaft, is positioned at the sprocket wheel 507 of jackshaft 506 right-hand member simultaneously) impart power to extruding by chain Extruding sprocket wheel (303) on upper roller 301 right-hand member axle.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, in described pressurizing unit 3, roller 301 and extruding lower roll in extruding The surface of 302 is distributed with extruding tooth, and extruding tooth vertical sectional shape is isosceles triangle, and extruding tooth is in same sagittal plane etc. Angle arranges, and adjacent two extruding bottom angles are 36 degree.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, roller 301 and the extruding tooth tooth depth of extruding lower roll 302 in described extruding 10mm, facewidth 5mm.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, in described extruding roller 301 and extruding both lower rolls 302 centrage it Between clearance distance be 120mm.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, described extruding lower roll 302 extrudes on tooth roller 301 upper with extruding Extruding tooth Heterogeneous Permutation in the axial direction, in extruding, roller 301 is contrary with extruding lower roll 302 rotation direction.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, described breach rectangular slab 305 notch length is 10~12mm, width For 5mm~6mm, breach number is 8, adjacent two breach spacing 10mm.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, described Disintegrating knife 403 cross section is rectangle, and blade is sawtooth Shape, thickness of knife edge is 2~4mm, and blade 403 is connected with tool rest 402 by bolt, after single blade 403 weares and teares, can be by tearing open Unload bolt impaired blade 403 is replaced, this Fructus Musae stalk crasher simple in construction, have crushed stalk thoroughly, straw The features such as fiber is not wound around, dehydrating effect is good, the disposable material pulverized can meet ensilage moisture, wanting of degree of grinding Asking, solve existing stalk crasher due to reasons in structure, the disposable straw pulverized is oversize, and Fructus Musae stalk fibre is wound around Cutter shaft, straw moisture are too high, production cost and the too high problem of cost of labor, have positive dissemination.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all by fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim Change is included in the present invention.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment May be appreciated other embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. Fructus Musae straw dehydration a pulverizer, including frame (1), drawing-in device (2), pressurizing unit (3), reducing mechanism (4), Actuating device (5) and road wheel (6), it is characterised in that: described drawing-in device (2), pressurizing unit (3), reducing mechanism (4) according to Vertical order is sequentially placed into frame (1) top, and actuating device (5) is placed in frame (1) right layer, and road wheel (6) is placed in machine The lower section of frame (1).
A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include bolster (101), First pillar (102), upper strata longitudinal beam (103), long rectangular slab (104), the second pillar (105), longitudinal beam (106), lower floor's horizontal stroke Support (107), lower floor's longitudinal beam (108), stull (109), the first sprag (110), the second sprag (111) and rectangular slab (112), in described frame (1), two constitute the frame of level to upper strata longitudinal beam (103) parallel to each other and bolster (101) (1) upper strata, the front portion on frame (1) upper strata is fixed in the upper end of two the first pillars (102) of frame (1) front end, in frame (1) Rear cross member beam (101) two ends of layer are consolidated with two block length rectangular slabs (104), the middle part longitudinal beam (106) that two are parallel to each other Front end is fixedly arranged at the first pillar (102) upper end 1/5th, and the rear end of the middle part longitudinal beam (106) that two are parallel to each other is solid Tying at the second pillar (105) upper end 1/5th, Liang Ge lower floor longitudinal beam (108) and Liang Ge lower floor stull (107) form Frame (1) the lower floor rectangle frame of level, the front end of described frame (1) lower floor rectangle frame is fixed in the two of frame (1) front end The bottom of individual first pillar (102), the rear end of frame (1) lower floor rectangle frame is fixed in two second of frame (1) rear end The bottom of post (105), consolidates two stulls (109) at 1/3rd, 2/3rds of frame (1) lower floor longitudinal beam length respectively, In the middle part of frame (1) lower floor rectangle frame, the rear end of two stulls (109) is fixedly arranged at and is positioned at frame (1) rear end the second sprag (111) Lower end, be fixedly arranged at two stulls (109) length 1/2nd in the middle part of frame (1) lower floor rectangle frame frame (1) middle part first The lower end of sprag (110), the rear end of the rectangular slab (112) being drilled with screwed hole is fixedly arranged at and is positioned at second short, frame (1) rear end The top of post (111), the front end of the rectangular slab (112) being drilled with screwed hole is fixedly arranged at and is positioned at frame (1) middle part the first sprag (110) upper end, motor is connected with the screwed hole bolt on rectangular slab (112), under frame (1) by four, bottom bearing Before and after Ceng, two longerons (108) are respectively arranged with two axis holes at its both ends 1/3rd, before the axle of road wheel is placed in frame (1) lower floor In axis hole on rear two longitudinal beams (108), road wheel (6) constitutes lateral rotation by bearing with the axle of road wheel (6) and is connected.
A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also include feeding hopper (201) With compression roller installing rack (202), described drawing-in device (2) is made up of feeding hopper (201), bolt, compression roller installing rack (202), During feeding hopper (201) horizontal positioned, being seen as up-narrow and down-wide shape from top to bottom trapezoidal, feeding hopper (201) is connected in crowded by bolt On pressure roller installing rack (202), by disassembling bolt i.e. scalable feeding hopper (201) relative to the angle of compression roller installing rack (202) Degree, compression roller installing rack (202) is connected with frame (1) bolt by four erection supports bottom it
A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: also include extruding roller (301), extruding lower roll (302), extruding sprocket wheel (303), extruding gear (304) and breach rectangular slab (305), described pressurizing unit (3) by the upper roller (301) of extruding, extruding lower roll (302), extruding sprocket wheel (303), extruding gear (304) composition, roller in extruding (301) constitute lateral rotation by the bearing on the axle at two ends and compression roller installing rack (202) to connect, extruding sprocket wheel (303) Being fixedly arranged at the end of upper roller (301) the right-hand member axle of extruding, axle and the compression roller installing rack at two ends is passed through in extruding lower roll (302) (202) bearing on constitutes lateral rotation and connects, and extruding gear (304) is fixedly arranged at the end of extruding lower roll (302) left end shaft, squeezes Press the centrage of the centrage of roller (301) and extruding lower roll (302) in same vertical plane, the center of roller (301) in extruding After having 10cm gap, breach rectangular slab (305) to be positioned at extruding lower roll (302) just between the centrage of line and extruding lower roll (302) Side, its centrage is positioned at same level position with extruding lower roll (302) centrage, and the breach on breach rectangular slab (305) is just With extruding lower roll (302) upper extruding tooth one_to_one corresponding on axial location, screw and extruding are passed through in breach rectangular slab (305) two ends Roller installing rack (202) consolidate, square water leg (305) be placed in extruding lower roll (302) underface, water leg (305) two ends with Frame (1) upper strata longitudinal beam (103) is connected by bolt.
A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: also include pulverizing cutter shaft (401), tool rest (402), blade (403), pulverizing belt wheel (404), bearing spider (405) and collecting tank (406), described pulverizing dress Put (4) to be made up of pulverizing cutter shaft (401), tool rest (402), blade (403), pulverizing belt wheel (404), pulverize cutter shaft (401) and pass through Constituting lateral rotation with the bearing fit on bearing spider (405) with frame (1) to be connected, tool rest (402) is fixedly arranged at pulverizing cutter shaft (401) on, between two tool rests (402), angle is 180 degree, and blade (403) is bolted on tool rest (402), pulverized zone Wheel (404) be fixedly arranged at pulverizing cutter shaft (401) left part, arc straw collecting groove (406) be placed in pulverize cutter shaft (401) just under Side, collecting tank (406) two ends are bolted with frame (1) upper strata longitudinal beam (103).
A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: also include little V belt wheel I (501), V band (502), little V belt wheel II (503), big V belt wheel (504), little gear (505), jackshaft (506) and sprocket wheel (507), described drive system (5) is made up of V belt wheel, gear, sprocket wheel (507), V band (502), chain, and power is by phase asynchronous Little V belt wheel I (501) on motor passes to pulverize belt wheel (404), afterwards by being positioned at pulverizing belt wheel by V band (502) (404) little V belt wheel II (503) of right-hand member imparts power to the big V belt wheel (504) on jackshaft, then by V band (502) Imparted power to extrude lower roll (302) left end by gear engagement by the little gear (505) being positioned at big V belt wheel (504) right-hand member Extruding gear (304) on axle, the sprocket wheel (507) being simultaneously positioned at jackshaft (506) right-hand member imparts power to squeeze by chain Press the extruding sprocket wheel (303) on roller (301) right-hand member axle.
A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described pressurizing unit (3) In, in extruding, the surface of roller (301) and extruding lower roll (302) is distributed with extruding tooth, and extruding tooth vertical sectional shape is isosceles three Dihedral, extruding tooth is equiangularly arranged in same sagittal plane, and adjacent two extruding bottom angles are 36 degree.
A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: roller (301) in described extruding With extruding tooth tooth depth 10mm of extruding lower roll (302), facewidth 5mm.
A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: roller (301) in described extruding With the clearance distance between both centrages of extruding lower roll (302) is 120mm.
A kind of Fructus Musae straw dehydration pulverizer the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described extruding lower roll (302) Extruding tooth Heterogeneous Permutation in the axial direction on upper extruding tooth roller (301) upper with extruding, roller (301) and extruding lower roll in extruding (302) rotation direction is contrary;Described breach rectangular slab (305) notch length is 10~12mm, and width is 5mm~6mm, breach Number is 8, adjacent two breach spacing 10mm;Described Disintegrating knife (403) cross section is rectangle, blade indention, and blade is thick Degree is 2~4mm, and blade (403) is connected with tool rest (402) by bolt, after single blade (403) weares and teares, and can be by dismounting Impaired blade (403) is replaced by bolt.
CN201610607306.2A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of banana stalk dehydration pulverizer Expired - Fee Related CN106211953B (en)

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CN107455100A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-12 安徽吉乃尔电器科技有限公司 It is a kind of small-sized from feeding stalk crasher
CN108575345A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-28 李镜萍 A kind of straw millstone
CN108811801A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-16 海南大学 A kind of banana stalk is ground into type all-in-one machine
CN109046655A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-21 海南大学 One kind, which can retreat, throws formula tropical crops materials crusher
CN110583243A (en) * 2019-10-20 2019-12-20 海南大学 Soil-covering type straw crushing and returning machine
CN110972731A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-10 无为县万祠农机专业合作社 Dewatering and material storing device of bundling machine
CN111663188A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-09-15 江苏财经职业技术学院 Scraping belt multi-tooth type banana stem fiber extractor
CN112703904A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-04-27 尹斐 Corn stalk dehydration cutting machine
CN113246211A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-08-13 徐州市元亨新能源开发有限公司 Wisdom environmental protection high efficiency biomass fuel breaker
CN114868532A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-09 肥城市畜丰农牧机械有限公司 Automatic feeding device for intelligent agriculture and forestry stem crushing system

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JPH06319365A (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-11-22 Seko Spa Cutting-mixing-feeding wagon for fodder, grass or straw material
CN2588751Y (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-12-03 范桂堂 Material extruding apparatus for multifunctional crusher
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107455100A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-12 安徽吉乃尔电器科技有限公司 It is a kind of small-sized from feeding stalk crasher
CN108575345A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-28 李镜萍 A kind of straw millstone
CN108811801A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-16 海南大学 A kind of banana stalk is ground into type all-in-one machine
CN109046655A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-21 海南大学 One kind, which can retreat, throws formula tropical crops materials crusher
CN110583243A (en) * 2019-10-20 2019-12-20 海南大学 Soil-covering type straw crushing and returning machine
CN110972731A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-10 无为县万祠农机专业合作社 Dewatering and material storing device of bundling machine
CN111663188A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-09-15 江苏财经职业技术学院 Scraping belt multi-tooth type banana stem fiber extractor
CN111663188B (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-08-20 江苏财经职业技术学院 Scraping belt multi-tooth type banana stem fiber extractor
CN112703904A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-04-27 尹斐 Corn stalk dehydration cutting machine
CN113246211A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-08-13 徐州市元亨新能源开发有限公司 Wisdom environmental protection high efficiency biomass fuel breaker
CN113246211B (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-01 徐州市元亨新能源开发有限公司 Wisdom environmental protection high efficiency biomass fuel breaker
CN114868532A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-09 肥城市畜丰农牧机械有限公司 Automatic feeding device for intelligent agriculture and forestry stem crushing system
CN114868532B (en) * 2022-06-02 2023-11-10 肥城市畜丰农牧机械有限公司 Automatic feeding device for intelligent crushing system of agriculture and forestry stalks

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