CN106205153B - Become left method of controlling after the structure and straight trip of a kind of crossing the first from left area rearward - Google Patents
Become left method of controlling after the structure and straight trip of a kind of crossing the first from left area rearward Download PDFInfo
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- CN106205153B CN106205153B CN201610592305.5A CN201610592305A CN106205153B CN 106205153 B CN106205153 B CN 106205153B CN 201610592305 A CN201610592305 A CN 201610592305A CN 106205153 B CN106205153 B CN 106205153B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 241000283070 Equus zebra Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009399 inbreeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/07—Controlling traffic signals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/02—Crossings, junctions or interconnections between roads on the same level
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/095—Traffic lights
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses become left method of controlling after the structure and straight trip of a kind of crossing the first from left area rearward.The setting of the first from left area is behind straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area, and after through vehicles pass through, left turning vehicle carries out delay and becomes left, drives to reversible section, then drives to the second from left area.After left turning vehicle is by left turn lane, before straight trip green light, through vehicles are walked or drive slowly in advance to straight way zebra stripes.This intersection mouth structure and its method of controlling can greatly improve the traffic capacity, reduce delay, and save very much intersection occupied area, reduce intersection cost, pedestrian is facilitated to pass through intersection.Become left method of controlling after the structure and straight trip of this crossing the first from left area rearward, be suitable for various crossings, has the advantages that the traffic capacity is big, delay is horizontal low, more saving land used.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to road traffic technical fields, become a left side after being related to the structure and straight trip of a kind of crossing the first from left area rearward
Method of controlling.
Background technique
The handling capacity of current city crossroad is low, and vehicle is waiting for a long time.Commonly become the land occupation face of left method of controlling
Product is bigger than normal, has certain enforcement difficulty in the city of land area anxiety.
Summary of the invention
The present invention becomes left method of controlling after providing the structure and straight trip of a kind of crossing the first from left area rearward, sails in through vehicles
The first from left area vehicle carries out a delay change left side after crossing lane change area stop line, first drives to reversible section and drives to the second from left area again.And on a left side
It changes trains or buses by the way that behind left turn lane, before straight trip lamp turns green, through vehicles are walked or drive slowly in advance to the pedestrian crossing.This intersection and its
Method of controlling can greatly improve the handling capacity at crossing, reduce the vehicle waiting time, and more save intersection and widen face
Product reduces land used.
A kind of pavement structure of intersection, including intersection and East Road, West Road, South Road, North Road and its entrance and outlet
Section, straight way zebra stripes, straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area, straight trip lamp, right-hand rotation lamp, it is characterised in that: the straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area of entrance side
It is provided with the first from left area below;Lane delimited on the outside of outlet section or widens lane as the second from left area, and marking lane conduct can
Inverse section;Reversible section of outside is arranged bank light, the bank light be a row signal lamp group at equipment, signal lamp is against the first from left area;
Left turn lane is set between straight way zebra stripes and straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area;
Further, lane change area stop line is drawn close to the centre of intersection one end in the first from left area, the second from left area.In the first from left area
With reversible section between be arranged lane change area low beam, lane change area low beam against intersection direction, and be export how many lane just
How many signal lamp, the corresponding lane of every signal lamp.Direction board is provided on straight trip lamp, direction board writes " red light sudden strain of a muscle
It travels when bright to zebra stripes ".
Further, the method for controlling of intersection a cycle provided by the invention are as follows:
A, the straight trip starting at East Road, West Road, the second from left area exit light in respective the second from left area turn green, and the second from left area vehicle passes through left-hand rotation
Sweep turns left;After left turning vehicle sails out of reversible section, East Road, West Road lane change area low beam correspond to reversible lane signal lamp turn
Green or extinguishing;
B, South Road, North Road through vehicles sail out of the lane change area stop line at North Road, South Road respectively after, lane change area low beam turn
Red, then the left turning vehicle in the first from left area trigger under the guidance of bank light becomes left, drives to reversible section;
C, South Road, North Road lane change area low beam correspond to reversible lane signal lamp keep red light, remaining turn it is green or extinguish,
Vehicle crosses South Road, the lane change area stop line in North Road sails for purpose road for permission;
D, East Road, West Road the second from left area vehicle by behind left turn lane, before the straight trip lamp in South Road and North Road turns green, south
Road, North Road straight trip lamp remain red light and flash, the through vehicles jogging at guidance South Road, North Road is to before straight way zebra stripes;
E, the straight trip starting in South Road, North Road, the second from left area exit light in respective the second from left area turn green, and the second from left area vehicle passes through left-hand rotation
Sweep turns left;After left turning vehicle sails out of reversible section, South Road, North Road lane change area low beam correspond to reversible lane signal lamp turn
Green or extinguishing;
F, East Road, West Road through vehicles sail out of the lane change area stop line on West Road, East Road respectively after, lane change area low beam turn
Red, then the left turning vehicle in the first from left area trigger under the guidance of bank light becomes left, drives to reversible section;
G, East Road, West Road lane change area low beam correspond to reversible lane signal lamp keep red light, remaining turn it is green or extinguish,
Vehicle crosses East Road, the lane change area stop line at West Road sails for purpose road for permission;
H, South Road, North Road the second from left area vehicle by behind left turn lane, before the straight trip lamp at East Road and West Road turns green, east
Road, West Road straight trip lamp remain red light and flash, the through vehicles jogging on guidance East Road, West Road is to before straight way zebra stripes.
Further, after through vehicles are travelled from lane change area stop line, the left turning vehicle in the first from left area becomes left by delay
Mode drive to reversible section, then drive to the second from left area, then turn left;The delay becomes a left side and refers to, the ion-exchange of bank light
The each signal lamp of prong from the near to the remote successively changes into green light, or changes into green light simultaneously, the vehicle in the first from left area from front to back according to
Secondary starting starts, traveling ahead of turning left simultaneously, reaches reversible section.
Further, after left-hand rotation vehicle is by left turn lane, before straight trip lamp turn is green, straight trip lamp keeps red light simultaneously to flash,
Guidance through vehicles are walked or drive slowly to straight way the pedestrian crossing, while starting of turning right.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first from left area of intersection rearward;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of a signal period of intersection;
The schematic diagram that the straight trip on the East Road Tu2Shi, West Road has just started;
The South Road Tu3Shi, North Road the vehicle in the first from left area start to become the left schematic diagram for arriving reversible section;
The South Road Tu4Shi, North Road left turning vehicle drive to the schematic diagram in the second from left area;
The South Road Tu5Shi, North Road through vehicles walk or drive slowly to the schematic diagram of straight way the pedestrian crossing;
The schematic diagram that the straight trip at the South Road Tu6Shi, North Road has just started;
The East Road Tu7Shi, West Road the vehicle in the first from left area start to become the left schematic diagram for arriving reversible section;
The East Road Tu8Shi, West Road left turning vehicle drive to the schematic diagram in the second from left area;
The East Road Tu9Shi, West Road through vehicles walk or drive slowly to the schematic diagram of straight way the pedestrian crossing.
Figure 10 be the second from left area of each road, reversible section be two lanes schematic diagram.
Description of symbols:
1, the first from left area.2, the second from left area.3, Accreditation Waiting Area of keeping straight on.4, reversible section.5, left turn lane.6, bank light.7, entrance
Section.8, outlet section.9, East Road.10, West Road.11, South Road.12, North Road.13, straight way zebra stripes.15, the second from left area exit light.
16, lamp of keeping straight on.17, right-hand rotation lamp.18, it stops away from direction board.19, lane change area stop line.20, lane change area low beam.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, being retouched below
Technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of the present invention stated as long as they do not conflict with each other can be mutual group
It closes.
Such as Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of pavement structure of intersection, including intersection and East Road 9, West Road 10, South Road 11,
North Road 12 and its entrance 7 and outlet section 8, straight way zebra stripes 13, straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area 3, straight trip lamp 16, right-hand rotation lamp 17.Entrance
It is provided with the first from left area 1 behind the straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area of 7 sides of section, mainly delay is waited for parking for left turning vehicle and becomes left.Going out
Lane delimited on the outside of mouth section 8 or widen lane as the second from left area 2, so that left turning vehicle waits for parking;And mark lane
As reversible section 4;Reversible section 4 of outside is arranged bank light 6, the bank light 6 be a row signal lamp group at equipment, signal lamp
Against the first from left area 1.
Further, left turn lane 5 is set between straight way zebra stripes 13 and straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area 3, for the second from left area
Vehicle turn left, sail for purpose road.
Further, lane change area stop line 19 is drawn close to the centre of intersection one end in the first from left area, the second from left area, setting becomes
Road area low beam 20.Lane change area low beam 20 is set between the first from left area 1 and reversible section 4, and lane change area low beam 20 is against intersection side
To, and be to export how many lane with regard to how many signal lamp, the corresponding lane of every signal lamp.Lane change area is set
Stop line 19 and lane change area low beam 20 can control vehicle and temporarily forbid crossing lane change area stop line, thus the vehicle in the first from left area 1
Delay can be implemented and become left, sail for reversible section 4.Also, the signal lamp that reversible section 4 of the correspondence of lane change area low beam 20 is to turn red
Time is longer, is up to 10-25 seconds, it is ensured that reversible section 4 of vehicle, which comes into behind the second from left area 2, just to be turned green or extinguish.Lane change area
The signal lamp in other lanes of the correspondence of low beam 20 then turns red 3-6 seconds and turns green or extinguish.
Further, it is provided with direction board on straight trip lamp 16, direction board writes " travelling when blinking red lamp to zebra stripes ".
Several seconds after left turning vehicle is by left turn lane 5, before straight trip lamp turn is green, straight trip lamp are red light and can continue to flash 3-6
Second, guidance through vehicles can accelerate putting for through vehicles before the jogging to straight way zebra stripes 13 of straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area 3 in this way
Row.
Method of controlling in one intersection signal period are as follows:
A, as shown in Fig. 2, the straight trip starting on East Road 9, West Road 10,15 turns of the second from left area exit light in respective the second from left area is green, left
2nd areas, 2 vehicle is turned left by left turn lane 5;After left turning vehicle sails out of reversible section, East Road 9, West Road 10 lane change area low beam 20
The signal lamp in corresponding reversible lane turns green or extinguishes;
B, as shown in figure 3, the through vehicles at South Road 11, North Road 12 sail out of North Road 12 respectively, the lane change area at South Road 11 stops
After line 19,20 turns of lane change area low beam is red, and then the left turning vehicle in the first from left area 1 trigger under the guidance of bank light becomes left, traveling
To reversible section 4;
C, as shown in figure 4, the signal lamp in the corresponding reversible lane of the lane change area low beam 20 at South Road 11, North Road 12 keeps red light,
Remaining turns green or extinguishes, and vehicle crosses South Road 11, the lane change area stop line 19 in North Road 12 sails for purpose road for permission;
D, as shown in figure 5, East Road 9, West Road 10 the second from left area vehicle by behind left turn lane 5, South Road 11 and North Road
Before 16 turns of straight trip lamp of 12 are green, South Road 11, North Road 12 straight trip lamp 16 remain red light and flash, guide South Road 11, North Road 12
Through vehicles jogging to before straight way zebra stripes 13;
E, as shown in fig. 6, the straight trip starting at South Road 11, North Road 12,15 turns of the second from left area exit light in respective the second from left area is green,
2 vehicle of the second from left area is turned left by left turn lane 5;After left turning vehicle sails out of reversible section, South Road 11, the lane change area in North Road 12 are close
The signal lamp in the corresponding reversible lane of lamp 20 turns green or extinguishes;
F, as shown in fig. 7, the through vehicles on East Road 9, West Road 10 sail out of the lane change area stop line on West Road 10, East Road 9 respectively
After 19,20 turns of lane change area low beam is red, and then the left turning vehicle in the first from left area 1 trigger under the guidance of bank light becomes left, drives to
Reversible section 4;
G, as shown in figure 8, the signal lamp in the corresponding reversible lane of the lane change area low beam 20 on East Road 9, West Road 10 keeps red light,
Remaining turn of green or extinguishing, vehicle crosses East Road 9, the lane change area stop line 19 at West Road 10 sails for purpose road for permission;
H, as shown in figure 9, South Road 11, North Road 12 the second from left area vehicle by behind left turn lane 5, East Road 9 and West Road
Before 16 turns of straight trip lamp of 10 are green, East Road 9, West Road 10 straight trip lamp 16 remain red light and flash, guidance East Road 9, West Road 10
Before through vehicles jogging to straight way zebra stripes 13.
Further, after through vehicles are travelled from lane change area stop line 19, the left turning vehicle in the first from left area 1 is become by delay
Left mode drives to reversible section 4, then drives to the second from left area 2, then turns left.It can not select logical in through vehicles
It carries out becoming left before crossing lane change area stop line 19.The delay becomes a left side and refers to, each letter of the ion-exchange prong of bank light 18 from the near to the remote
Signal lamp successively changes into green light, and the vehicle for perhaps changing into green light the first from left area 1 simultaneously successively starts from front to back or starts simultaneously,
It turns left traveling ahead, reaches reversible section 4.
The signal lamp of 4 inbreeding prong of bank light is the 1st signal lamp, and the signal lamp far from intersection is last signal
Lamp generally has 10-150 signal lamps;If first signal lamp be the 0th second turn it is green, behind each small cup signal lamp interval it is identical
Time successively turns green, last signal is usually to turn within 6-14 seconds green;Each small cup signal lamp is all to turn red after turning green 3-5 seconds.One
As, the first from left area 1, bank light 6, reversible section 4 of same length, easily to guide left turning vehicle from the first from left area to reversible
Section.
It is the second from left area that intersection, which can choose and widen lane, such as the East Road of Fig. 1, is also possible to delimit lane as the second from left
Area, such as the West Road of Fig. 1.
When left-hand rotation vehicle is more, often the first from left area 1, the second from left area 2, reversible section 4, the respectively setting two of left turn lane 5
Lane, such as Figure 10.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention.It is different in practical application
Need 4 crossings all to use the present invention, but one or more crossing uses the technology of the present invention surely.No matter intersection
Orientation, title, number of track-lines number, timing period length of road etc., it is all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of straight trip of intersection becomes left control method, including intersection and East Road (9), West Road (10), South Road (11), North Road
(12) it and each road entrance (7) and outlet section (8), straight way zebra stripes (13), straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area (3), straight trip lamp (16), turns right
Lamp (17), it is characterised in that: be provided with the first from left area (1) behind the straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area of entrance (7) side;In outlet section (8)
Outside delimit lane or widens lane as the second from left area (2), and mark lane as reversible section (4);The outside of reversible section (4)
Be arranged bank light (6), the bank light (6) be a row signal lamp group at equipment, signal lamp is against the first from left area (1);In straight way
Left turn lane (5) are set between zebra stripes (13) and straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area (3);In the first from left area, the second from left area close to intersection one end
Centre draw lane change area stop line (19);It is provided with direction board in straight trip lamp (16), direction board is write " to travel when blinking red lamp
To zebra stripes ";
Lane change area low beam (20) are set between the first from left area (1) and reversible section (4), the opposite intersection side of lane change area low beam (20)
To, and be to export how many lane with regard to how many signal lamp, the corresponding lane of every signal lamp;
Method of controlling are as follows:
A, the straight trip starting of East Road (9), West Road (10), the second from left area exit light (15) in respective the second from left area turn green, the second from left area (2) vehicle
By left turn lane (5) turn left;After left turning vehicle sails out of reversible section, the lane change area low beam (20) of East Road (9), West Road (10)
The signal lamp in corresponding reversible lane turns green or extinguishes;
B, South Road (11), North Road (12) through vehicles sail out of the lane change area stop line (19) of North Road (12), South Road (11) respectively
Afterwards, lane change area low beam (20) turns red, and then the left turning vehicle of the first from left area (1) trigger under the guidance of bank light becomes left, traveling
To reversible section (4);
C, South Road (11), North Road (12) the signal lamp in the corresponding reversible lane of lane change area low beam (20) keep red light, remaining turns green
Or extinguish, vehicle crosses South Road (11), the lane change area stop line (19) of North Road (12) sails for purpose road for permission;
D, East Road (9), West Road (10) the second from left area vehicle by left turn lane (5) afterwards, South Road (11) and North Road (12)
Before straight trip lamp (16) turns green, the straight trip lamp (16) of South Road (11), North Road (12) remains red light and flashes, guidance South Road (11),
Before the through vehicles jogging to straight way zebra stripes (13) in North Road (12);
E, the straight trip starting of South Road (11), North Road (12), the second from left area exit light (15) in respective the second from left area turn green, the second from left area (2)
Vehicle is turned left by left turn lane (5);After left turning vehicle sails out of reversible section, the lane change area low beam of South Road (11), North Road (12)
(20) signal lamp in corresponding reversible lane turns green or extinguishes;
F, East Road (9), West Road (10) through vehicles sail out of the lane change area stop line (19) of West Road (10), East Road (9) respectively after,
Lane change area low beam (20) turns red, and then the left turning vehicle of the first from left area (1) trigger under the guidance of bank light becomes left, and driving to can
Inverse section (4);
G, East Road (9), West Road (10) the signal lamp in the corresponding reversible lane of lane change area low beam (20) keep red light, remaining turn it is green or
Person extinguishes, and vehicle crosses East Road (9), the lane change area stop line (19) of West Road (10) sails for purpose road for permission;
H, South Road (11), North Road (12) the second from left area vehicle by left turn lane (5) afterwards, East Road (9) and West Road (10)
Before straight trip lamp (16) turns green, the straight trip lamp (16) of East Road (9), West Road (10) remains red light and flashes, guidance East Road (9), west
Before the through vehicles jogging to straight way zebra stripes (13) on road (10);
The delay becomes a left side and refers to that each signal lamp of the ion-exchange prong of bank light (18) from the near to the remote successively changes into green light, or
Green light is changed into simultaneously, the vehicle of the first from left area (1) successively starts from front to back or starts simultaneously, and traveling ahead of turning left, arrival can
Inverse section (4).
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CN201610592305.5A CN106205153B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Become left method of controlling after the structure and straight trip of a kind of crossing the first from left area rearward |
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CN201610592305.5A CN106205153B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Become left method of controlling after the structure and straight trip of a kind of crossing the first from left area rearward |
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CN106205153B true CN106205153B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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CN109487652A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-19 | 珠海达理宇航科技有限公司 | A kind of batch becomes area crossing and its application |
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CN102051845A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-11 | 胡昌碰 | Flat intersection left turn entrance lane removing method and method for driving on flat intersection left turn entrance lane |
CN103382695A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-06 | 上海济安交通工程咨询有限公司 | Variable-expansion intersection lane |
US20150193562A1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2015-07-09 | Transoft Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for computer generation of a geometric layout representing a central island of a traffic roundabout |
CN104504915A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏大学 | Reversible short lane signal control method based on intersection vehicle in-turn release |
CN105070080A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 西安工程大学 | Plane road intersection dispersion system without left turn conflict |
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